英语六级作文--图表题

1. 大学生心理问题

Directions:

Write an essay of 160~200 words based on the following bar chart. In your essay, you should

1)first describe the bar chart,

2)then interpret its meaning, and

3)give your comment on it.

You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)

话题剖析

如图所示，有一个大时钟，年轻人试图把指针向前推，而老人则尝试把指针向后推，他们累的满头大汗，却都徒劳无功。年轻人之所以要向前推是因为他对未来充满好奇，老人则是希望回到过去，但是时间是不会加快也不会变慢的。该图的寓意是我们应该充实的过好现在的每一天，珍惜现在的时间，这样才不会在年老时后悔。在论证中，可以从以下角度来考虑：时间不以人的意志向前或者倒退，年轻时应该如何充分利用宝贵时间，因为只有珍惜时间的人才会有更大的机会获得成功，才能充分实现人生的价值。

参考范文(196 words)

As is apparently portrayed in the bar chart above, at present university students suffer from psychological problems of various kinds, among which spiritual depression, miscellaneous problems, and suicide-committing top the list. What the chart reveals is indeed thought-provoking.

The implied meaning of the chart above can be briefly stated as follows. On the one hand, university students are encountering more psychological problems than ever before. Most university students are overloaded with study and haunted by employment pressure. As young and inexperienced people, they are also facing emotional dilemma and trial of human interrelationship. Besides, some students are in a financial predicament. Effective countermeasures must be taken to reverse the current grim situation. In sum, the psychological problems should be put on our agenda.

In my view, great efforts must be made so as to ensure the healthy growth of university students. To begin with, we must have a good understanding the necessity of psychological instruction and guidance among university students. What’s more, government departments at different levels and related organizations should make joint efforts to create a more relaxing environment for university students. Only in this way can university students develop well both physically and psychologically.

参考译文

从上面图表我们可以清楚看到，现在大学生有各种心理问题，最主要的有精神萎靡，自杀等等。

图表反映了以下这些情况。首先，大学生遇到的心理问题比原先更多了。多数大学生有学习压力，就业压力。作为没有经验的年轻人，他们面临着感情的困惑和人际关系的考验。一些学生面临着经济压力。这种严重形势一定要改变。总之心理问题一定要放在我们日程上。

我认为各方面都要付出努力来保证大学生们的健康成长。首先，我们要了解大学生心理教育和引导的重要性。各级政府部门和修改机构应该共同努力给大学生创造一个更加宽松的环境。只有这样大学生们才能够在心理和身体两方面都取得进步。

2. 考研

Directions:

1.describe the table,

2.Possible reason(s) for the changes,

3.give your comments.

You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)

话题剖析

图上是2001年至2007年考研数量的增长。在2001年，只有46万人选择考研，可是到了2007年，这个数字就飙升到了128.2万人。考研热愈演愈烈。

3. Direction:

Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following charts about life expectancy and infant mortality in developing countries. Your essay should

1．describe briefly the changes in life expectancy and infant mortality,

2．Possible reason(s) for the changes,

3．give your comments.

You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.（20 points）

话题剖析

左图显示的是一个时间段内人均寿命的变化，1960年人的平均寿命是40岁，而到2005年则增长至60岁；右图显示的是婴儿死亡率变化，1960年婴儿死亡率是千分之二百，2005年下降至千分之一百。可见人的寿命变长了，婴儿的死亡率下降了，即人们的健康状况变得越来越好。

预测范文及范文精译

The two bar charts reveal that developing countries have made noticeable strides in the health conditions between 1960 and 2005. In 1960, the average life expectancy in these countries was at the age of 40. However, in 2005 this figure soared to almost 60. At the same time, infant mortality fell considerably in these countries, from roughly 200 deaths for every 1,000 births to around 100.

A majority of reasons account for this change, but the followings are the most critical ones. First of all, the economies of those countries have developed rapidly in recent decades, and consequently there is more money available for people to spend on health care. Another factor is that the governments of developing countries are paying more attention to education public health. The third reason, which cannot be neglected, is that people are playing growing emphasis to life quality, which is responsible for this desirable tendency.

The figures shown above indicate a remarkable progress in the health conditions of developing countries, which have witnessed both rising living standard and life span in past decade. If this trend continues, developing countries will soon approach and exceed the developed countries in terms of health care.

这两张图显示1960-2005年发展中国家在健康状况方面大踏步向前迈进。1960年，这些国家人民的平均寿命是四十岁，可是到了2005年这个数字上升到几乎60岁。同时，这些国家婴儿的死亡率大大降低，从大约每一千婴儿出生有死亡200人，降低到大约只有100人。

人们健康状况得到改善的原因是多方面的，但是下面原因是最关键的。一个原因是这些国家的经济这几十年来发展速度很快，因此人们可以有机会把更多的钱花在健康保健上。另外一个原因就是发展中国家的政府部门越来越关注有关健康卫生方面的教育。第三个不能被忽略的原因是人们也越来越关注生活质量了，这也引起了这种良好的趋势。

上述这些数字表明发展中国家健康状况取得了很大进步，也见证了生活水平的提高和寿命的延长。如果这个趋势继续发展下去，那么发展中国家在健康保健方面将很快接近并超过发达国家。