新概念英语一册L1~74 短语总结 (结合初中课本)

新概念英语一册L1~74 短语总结 (结合初中课本)
新概念英语一册L1~74 短语总结 (结合初中课本)

新概念一册常用词组与语言点(L1~L74)

1.劳驾、对不起打扰一下Excuse me.

2.早上好good morning

3.下午好good afternoon

4.上楼come upstairs

5.什么颜色what color

6.来见见come and meet

7.您好How do you do?

8.给某人某物give sb. sth=give sth to sb

9.不是那些not those

10.架子上的那些the ones on the shelf

11.在架子上on the shelf

12.在右边on the right

13.在左边on the left

14.在……中间in the middle of…

15.在桌子上on the table

16.在厨房in the kitchen

17.在盘子上on the plate

18.在地板上on the floor

19.靠近门near the door

20.在床上on the bed

21.在冰箱里in the refrigerator

22.在房间里in the room

23.进来come in

24.开门open the door

25.关门shut the door

26.必须做must do

27.是房间通风air the room

28.整理床铺、铺床make the bed

29.梳妆台dressing table

30.打开(电视机、电灯、收音机等)turn on 31.关(电视机、电灯、收音机等)turn off

32.脱掉take off

33.穿上put on

34.追逐run after

35.在河面上on the river

36.在花园里in the garden

37.在树底下under the tree

38.…怎么样?What about …?= How about…?

39.做…怎么样?What about=How about=Would you like=Do you want…

40.爬树climb the tree

41.请你再说一遍pardon=I beg your pardon=pardon me?

42.好天气、晴天a fine day

43.和家人在一起be with families

44.从…上空飞过fly over

45.看…look at

46.在天上in the sky

47.桥底下under the bridge

48.做作业do one’s homework

49.掉下、跳离jump off

50.想要做某事want to do

51.做饭cook a meal

52.等待wait for

53.吃饭have a meal

54.照顾look after=take care of

55.洗盘子、刷盘子wash the dishes

56.…的一张照片a photograph of…

57.在山谷中in the valley

58.靠近小河on the river

59.沿着…走walk along

60.在水中in the water

61.横渡swim across

62.在公园旁边beside the park

63.走出… walk out of

64.走进…里go into

65.做一个书架/书橱make a bookcase

66.给你here you are

67.打算做某事be going to do

68.为…(准备的)be for sb

69.最喜欢的颜色favourite colour

70.等待… wait for

71.刮脸shave one’s face

72.听….listen to

73.处理… do with=deal with

74.穿上… put on

75.脱掉take off

76.把…放在…上put…on

77.在…前面(外部)in front of

78.在…前部(内部)in the front of

79.小心be careful

80.在架子上on the shelf

81.一个可爱的花瓶a lovely vase

82.给某人展示… show sb sth= show sth to sb

83.带给某人某物take sb sth= take sth to sb

84.送给某人某物send sb sth= send sth to sb

85.一块乳酪a piece of cheese

86.一块面包a loaf of bread

87.一块肥皂a bar of soap

88.一块巧克力a bar of chocolate

89.一瓶牛奶a bottle of mike

90.一英镑的糖a pound of sugar

91.半磅咖啡half a pound of coffee

92.四分之一磅茶a quarter of a pound of tea 93.一听烟丝a tin of tobacco

94.当然certainly= of course

95.沏茶make the tea

96.在水壶中in the cupboard

97.在那边over there

98.在茶壶后面behind the teapot

99.我能…但我不能… I can…but I can’t…

100.在茶壶里in the teapot

101.寻找look for

102.快点hurry up

103.到这来come here

104.一会儿in a minute

105.隔壁next door

106.在某人的办公室in one’s office

107.要求某人做某事ask sb. o do sth.

108.为某人打信type a letter for sb.

109.怎么了?What’s wrong?=What’s the matter?=Is there something wrong with you?

110.一百、两百、三百one /two /three hundred

111.数以百计的hundreds of

112.数以千计的thousands of

113.举起椅子lift the chair

114.读书read the book

115.读杂志read the magazine

116.做蛋糕make a cake\make cakes

117.做饼干make biscuits

118.喜欢做某事(偶尔)like to do

119.喜欢做某事(经常)like doing

120.清咖啡black coffee

121.想要做某事want to do sth.

122.想要某人(不)做某事want sb. (not) to do sth.

123.一磅肉馅a pound of mince

124.告诉实情tell the truth

125.告诉某人(不)做某事tell sb (not) to do sth.

126.来自于come from= be from

127.…的样子?/…怎么样?(通常用来询问某人的外貌特征或用来询问天气)what’s ….like?

128.在春天、夏天、秋天、冬天in spring/summer/autumn/winter 129.哪国人what nationality

130.在东部in the east

131.谈论的话题subject of conversation

132.尽某人做大的努力做… try one’s best to do

133.与…谈话之中be in conversation with sb.

134.居住live in/at

135.去上班go to work

136.去学校go to school

137.呆在家里stay at home

138.在早上in the morning

139.带某人去某地take sb to spl

140.每天every day=each day

141.吃午饭eat lunch

142.吃早饭eat breakfast

143.吃晚饭eat supper/dinner

144.在中午at noon

145.在下午in the afternoon

146.会见朋友meet some friends=see some friends

147.一起喝茶drink tea together

148.在晚上at night

149.回家come home=go home

150.到家get home = arrive home

151.在家be home

152.上床睡觉go to bed

153.乘小汽车/公共汽车/火车等by car/bus/train=take a car/bus/train 154.步行、走路on foot= walk to…155.骑自行车by bike=ride a bike

156.去购物go shopping= go to the shops

157.在客厅in the living room

158.在花园里in the garden

159.此时此刻at the moment=now

160.一本有趣的书an interesting book

161.做饭cook a meal

162.大尺寸的the large size

163.小尺寸的the small size

164.一瓶胶水a bottle of glue

165.就这些吗Is that all?

166.一盒粉笔a box of chalk

167.其他的东西something else

168.给…打电话call sb

169.医生的电话号码the doctor’s telephone number 170.患感冒have a cold

171.患头痛have a headache

172.患耳痛have an earache

173.患牙痛have a toothache

174.患胃痛have a stomach ache

175.患流行性感冒/麻疹/腮腺炎have flu/ measles/mumps 176.吃一片/一些阿司匹林have an/some aspirin/s

177.吃一些药片have some medicine

178.看医生see a doctor

179.看牙医see a dentist

180.发烧have a temperature

181.上楼go upstairs

182.起床get up

183.患重感冒have a bad cold

184.油腻的食物rich food

185.拿…玩/与…玩play with

186.谈论… talk about

187.在图书馆in the library

188.身体探出lean out of

189.弄出噪音、发出声响make a noise

190.…的钥匙/…的答案the key to…

191.十八岁eighteen years old=eighteen-year-old

192.没关系、不用谢that’s all right=not at all=you’re welcome 193.玩的愉快!Have a good time=Enjoy oneself

194.独自… by oneself

195.高兴做某事enjoy doing sth.

196.在肉店at the butcher’s

197.在蔬菜店at the greengrocer’s

198.在理发店at the hairdresser’s

199.在食杂店at the grocer’s

200.缺席… be absent from

201.上周last week

202.花费…做…. spend….(in) doing

203.在我妈妈家stay at my mother’s

204.在乡下in the country

205.做礼拜at church

206.在乳品店at the dairy

207.在面包店at the baker’s

208.参观比赛at the race

209.参加比赛in the race

210.在人群中in the crowd

211.在回家的路上on one’s way home

212.在某人去往某地的路上on one’s way to…

213.在去往…的路上on the way to….

214.在文具店at the stationer’s

215.三次three times

216.接电话answer the telephone

217.我是…(电话用于)this is …

218.最后at last= in the end 219.今晚tonight

220.昨晚last night

221.前天早上/下午/晚上the day before yesterday in the morning/afternoon/evening

222.前天夜里the night before last

223.去某地go to spl

224.迷路lose one’s way

225.在公共汽车站附近near the bus stop

226.心中暗想say to oneself

227.去往…的路怎么走?(问路)Can you tell me the way to…228.把…放在…里put …into

229.把…从…取出/拿出take …out

230.伤到某人自己hurt oneself

231.向某人问好/问候某人greet oneself

232.在街上in the street

233.前天the day before yesterday

234.努力工作work harda

新概念英语第一册每课知识点1-38课

新概念英语第一册每课知识点 Lesson1-2 Excuse me! 对不起!Is this your…?这是你的…吗? 语言点:与陌生人说话或引起别人的注意。Excuse me.译成汉语:劳驾或打扰一下。Yes?什么事?Yes. 是的。Pardon?请再说一遍。Thank you very much.非常感谢。 语法点:主系表结构this为主语,名词做表语 一般疑问句以及它的肯定回答。Is this your handbag? Yes, it is. Lesson 3-4 Sorry, sir. 对不起,先生。Is this your…?这是你的…吗? 语言点:询问某物是某人的吗 语法点:简单的否定句。It isn’t my coat. 一般疑问句的否定形式Is this your umbrella?—Is this not your umbrella? Is this your ticket?---Is this not your ticket? (回答时要根据事实来回答)Lesson 5-6 Nice to meet you。很高兴见到你。What make is it? 它是什么牌子的? 语言点:如何介绍别人。This is Miss Sophie Dupont. Nice to meet you. 询问物品的牌子:What make is +单数可数名词? 语法点:主语为第三人称单数的主系表结构。She is French. He is German. It’s a V olvo.(L6) a/an 的使用。选择疑问句---一般选择疑问句和特殊选择疑问句Lesson 7-8 Are you a teacher? 你是教师吗?What’s your job?你是做什么工作的? 语言点:如何自我介绍和相互认识。询问职业的表达法。 What’s your job? 询问国籍的表达法。What nationality are you? 语法点:主语为第二人称的主系表结构。Are you French? 特殊疑问句Who, what, whose, how old, how many… Lesson 9-10 How are you today? 你今天好吗?Look at…看… 语言点:朋友或熟识的人之间如何相互问候。How are you? I’m fine. / I’ m very well. Thanks, and you? Nice to see you. 语法点:主系表结构:主语+be动词+形容词,用来描述主语的外形特征。 She is tall/ old/ clean/thin/ lazy. 介词短语表示位置near the window on the television on the wall Lesson11-12 Is this your shirt? 这是你的衬衫吗?Whose is this/that…?这…是谁的或那…是谁的?This/ That is + 物主代词+ 单数可数名词。 语言点:询问东西是谁的whose 引导的问句 语法点:名词所有格 特殊疑问句:whose +名词+is this/that? This/ That is +名词所有格/所有格代词 区别:This is my book.---- Whose book is this? (做形容词) This book is mine.---Whose is this book? (做代词) 表示所有关系的物主代词(名词性和形容词性) Lesson 13-14 A new dress 一件新连衣裙What colour’s your …? 你的…是什么颜色的? 语言点:询问颜色和复习各种颜色的词汇。不可分割的the same 英语整十数字的表达法,百位数的英文表达法。 句子中的斜体字的意义及读法。 语法点:特殊疑问句---What colour is your…what 作形容词,修饰colour 祈使句---意义,用法,结构,否定式 人称代词主格、宾格及相应的be动词 Lesson 15-16 Your passports, please. 请出示你们的护照。Are you…? 你们是…吗? 语言点:猜国籍的问句:Are you +表国籍的词汇?翻译成“你是…国人吗?” 询问物品的颜色:What colour are your…?你们的…是什么颜色的? Are these your…? 这些是你/你们的…吗? 语言点:名词的复数变化方法,及读音---清清浊浊(1) 复习一般疑问句 不定冠词a, an的用法 Lesson 17-18 How do you do? 你好!What are their jobs?他们是做什么工作的? 语言点:初次相识相互问候. How do you do? (注意回答相同:How do you do!) 询问职业:What’s your job?/What are you? /What do you do? Who引导的疑问句,用来对人的身份或姓名提问。 Who is that girl? She is Lily, she is my classmate. How 引导的问句,用来询问人的状态或特征:How is your mother? She is very well. She is very nice. What 引导的问句,用来询问人的职业:What is your mother? She is a doctor. 整百数字和千位数字的英文表达法 语法点:名词复数的变化方法及发音及不规则名词的复数变化方法(2)Lesson 19-20 Tired and thirsty 又累又渴Look at them! 看看他们/ 它们! 语言点:询问发生了什么事:What’s the matter with sb. / 代词的宾格?

新概念英语第一册课文word版

Lesson 1: Excuse me! Excuse me! [劳驾,请问,对不起] Yes? Is this your handbag? [handbag的发音,当两个爆破音连在一起时前一个失去爆破,故读作:han(d)bag] Pardon? [请原谅,请再说一遍。完整句型:I beg your pardon?] Is this your handbag? Yes, it is. Thank you very much. [亦可用Thank you或Thanks,表示强调时用Thanks a lot] 笔记: 1、excuse 1)v. 原谅。eg. Excuse me. 请原谅,劳驾。 2)n. 借口。eg. It‘s an excuse. 那是一个借口 2、me pron. 我(宾格) eg. He loves me. 他爱我。 eg. She cheats me. 她骗我。 eg. Please tell me. 请告诉我。 3、Excuse me的用法。打搅别人时,常被译作“劳驾” 1)为了要引起别人的注意 eg. Excuse me, Is this your handbag? 2) 要打扰某人或要打断别人的话 Eg. Excuse me. May I ask you a question?

3) 向陌生人问路 Eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 劳驾,请问去火车站的路怎么走呢? 4) 向某人借东西 Eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen? 打扰下,可不可以接你的钢笔用下啊? 5)需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 Eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 劳驾,借过下一下。 6)要求在宴会或会议中途中离开一会儿 Eg. Excuse me. May I leave for a little while? 对比起,我离开一下。 4、sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候,表示“对不起” 1)请问几点了? Eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人身上。 Eg. Sorry. 或者I‘m sorry! 3)对不起,我先失陪一下 Eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 Eg. Sorry. 5、Yes 1) adv. 是的(对一般疑问句的肯定回答) Eg. Are you mad? 你疯了吗? ----- Yes, I am. 是的,我疯了

新概念英语第一册知识点归纳与讲解__短语、词组归纳

新概念英语第一册知识点归纳与讲解 短语、词组归纳 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理: 一、动词+介词 1.look at…看…,look like …看上去像……, look after …照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到…… 4.say hello to …向……问好 5.speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。如: This is my new bike. Please look it after.(×) This is my new bike. Please look after it.(√) 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类: A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down 记下 此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。试比较: First listen to the tape, then write down the answer/write the answer down. (√)

First listen to the answer, then write down it.(×) First listen to the answer, then write it down.(√) B.动词(vi)+副词。1.come on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家4.come in进来 5.sit down坐下6.stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games 介词短语聚焦 “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。如:in English,in the hat 2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/表

新版新概念英语第一册课文PDF

Lesson 1 Excuse me! 对不起! Listen to the tape then answer this question. Whose handbag is it? 听录音,然后回答问题,这是谁的手袋? Excuse me! Yes? Is this your handbag? Pardon? Is this your handbag? Yes, it is. Thank you very much. New Word and expressions 生词和短语 excuse v. 原谅 me pron. 我(宾格) yes

adv. 是的 is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 this pron.这 your possessive adjective 你的,你们的handbag n. (女用)手提包 pardon int. 原谅,请再说一遍 it pron.它 thank you 感谢你(们) very much 非常地

参考译文 对不起 什么事? 这是您的手提包吗? 对不起,请再说一遍。 这是您的手提包吗? 是的,是我的。非常 感谢! Lesson 3 Sorry, sir. 对不起,先生。 Listen to the tape then answer this question. 听录音,然后回答问题。这位男士有没有要回他的雨伞? My coat and my umbrella please. Here is my ticket. Thank you, sir. Number five. Here's your umbrella and your coat.

新概念英语第一册

Lesson1: Excuse me! Excuse me! Yes? Is this your handbag? Pardon? Is this your handbag? Yes, it is. Thank you very much. Lesson 3:Sorry sir. My coat and my umbrella please. Here is my ticket. Thank you sir. Number five. Here is your umbrella and your coat. This is not my umbrella. Sorry sir. Is this your umbrella? No, it isn't. Is this it? Yes, it is. Thank you very much. Lesson 5: Nice to meet you. Good morning. Good morning, Mr. Blake. This is Miss Sophie Dupont. Sophie is a new student. She is a French. Sophie, this is Hans. He is German. Nice to meet you. And this is Naoko. She’s Japanese. Nice to meet you. And this is Chang-woo. He’s Korean. Nice to meet you. And this is Luming. He’s Chinese. Nice to meet you. And this is Xiaohui. She’s Chinese, too.

新概念英语第1册课文详注Lesson33_38

新概念英语第1册课文详注Lesson33~38 【导语】新概念英语一共144课。整本书无论是语法还是词汇,题材还是语句,都有其出彩之处。正是因为如此,新概念英语更是经久不衰,深受广大英语学习者的喜爱。小编为您整理了“新概念英语第1册课文详注Lesson33~38”,希望可以帮助到您! 新概念英语第1册课文详注Lesson33~34 1.It is a fine day today.今天天气好。 句中的it是指天气。又如: Is it cold today? 今天冷吗? No, it isn't. 不,不冷。 2.some clouds,几朵云。 some既可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词。如:some tables一些椅子(可数名词),some milk一些牛奶(不可数名词)。 3.There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining.天空中飘着几朵云,但阳光灿烂。 这句是并列句,由两个分句构成,连词but表明分句之间存在着对比及转折关系。两分句之间大多要用逗号,有时可不用逗号。 4.Mr. Jones is with his family.琼斯先生同他的家人在一起。 句中with是介词,表示"和……一起"。family是指"家里的人"或"家庭成员"。 5.They are walking over the bridge.他们正在过桥。 句中的over有"穿过"的意思。又如: The aeroplane is flying over the river. 飞机正在河上飞过。

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新概念英语第一册 Lesson1: Excuse me! Excuse me! Yes? Is this your handbag? Pardon? Is this your handbag? Yes, it is. Thank you very much. 对不起 什么事? 这是您的手提包吗? 对不起,请再说一遍。 这是您的手提包吗? 是的,是我的。 非常感谢! Lesson 3:Sorry sir. My coat and my umbrella please. Here is my ticket. Thank you sir. Number five. Here is your umbrella and your coat. This is not my umbrella. Sorry sir. Is this your umbrella? No, it isn't. Is this it? Yes, it is. Thank you very much. 请把我的大衣和伞拿给我。 这是我(寄存东西)的牌子。 谢谢,先生。 是5号。 这是您的伞和大衣 这不是我的伞。 对不起,先生。 这把伞是您的吗? 不,不是! 这把是吗? 是,是这把 非常感谢。 Lesson 5: Nice to meet you. Good morning.

Good morning, Mr. Blake. This is Miss Sophie Dupont. Sophie is a new student. She is a French. Sophie, this is Hans. He is German. Nice to meet you. And this is Naoko. She’s Japanese. Nice to meet you. And this is Chang-woo. He’s Korean. Nice to meet you. And this is Luming. He’s Chinese. Nice to meet you. And this is Xiaohui. She’s Chinese, too. Nice to meet you. 布莱克先生:早上好。 学生:早上好,布莱克先生。 布莱克先生:这位是索菲娅.杜邦小姐。索菲娅是个新学生。她是法国人。布莱克先生:索菲娅,这位是汉斯。他是德国人。 汉斯:很高兴见到你。 布莱克先生:这位是直子。她是日本人。 直子:很高兴见到你。 布莱克先生:这位是昌宇。他是韩国人。 昌宇:很高兴见到你。 布莱克先生:这位是鲁明。他是中国人。 鲁明:很高兴见到你。 布莱克先生:这位是晓惠。她也是中国人。 晓惠:很高兴见到你。 Lesson 7: Are you a teacher? I’m a new student. My name’s Robert. Nice to meet you. My name’s Sophie. Are you French? Yes, I’m. Are you French, too? No, I’m not. What nationality are you? I’m Italian.

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Is this your umbrella?No,it isn’t. 这把伞是您的吗?不,不是! Is this it?Yes,it is.Thank you very much. 这把是吗?是,是这把.非常感谢. Does the man get his umbrella back? 这位先生找回他的伞了吗? Yes,he does. 是的,他找到了。 Lesson 5:Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你. Is Chang-woo Chinese? 昌宇是中国人吗? MR.BLAKE:Good morning. 早上好. STUDENTS:Good morning,Mr.Blake. 早上好.布莱克先生. MR.BLAKE:This is Miss Sophie Dupont. 这位是索菲娅.杜邦小姐. Sophie is a new student.She is French. 索菲娅是个新学生.她是法国人. MR.BLAKE:Sophie,this is Hans.He is German. 索菲娅,这位是汉斯.他是德国人. HANS:Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你. MR.BLAKE:And this is Naoko.She's Japanese. 这位是直子.她是日本人. [01:11.34]NAOKO:Nice to meet you -很高兴见到你! MR.BLAKE:And this is Chang-woo.He's Korean.

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参考译文 请把我的大衣和伞拿给我。 这是我(寄存东西)的牌子。 谢谢,先生。 是5号。 这是您的伞和大衣 这不是我的伞。 对不起,先生。 这把伞是您的吗? 不,不是! 这把是吗? 是,是这把 非常感谢。 Lesson 5 Nice to meet you 很高兴见到你。 MR. BLAKE: Good morning. STUDENTS: Good morning, Mr. Blake. MR. BLAKE: This is Miss Sophie Dupont. Sophie is a new student. She is French.

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