英语成人高考模拟试卷
成人高考英语模拟试卷
一、找出划线处读音与其他三项不同的单词：(每小题1.5分，共计7.5分)
1. A.won B.none C.gone D. d one
2. A. similar B.singl e C.signal D.sil ence
3. A. reply B.freely C.ugly D.l onely
4. A. l ecture B.recognize C.l evel D.recent
5 A. walk B.calm C.chalk D.talk.
二、词汇与语法知识（每小题1.5分，共22.5分）
6. The Olympic Games ______ held ______
A. is, every four year
B. are, every fourth year
C. is, every four years
D. are, once in four years
7. Of the two pencil- boxes, the boy chose _______ one.
A. l ess expensive
B. the least expensive
C. the less expensive
D. the most expensive
8. The fat man always says his meat l ooks _____ and sells ______.
A. good, good
B. well, well
C. good, well
D. well, good
9. The number of the stud ents in our school ____ more than 2000 and a number of
them _____ to d o sports very much.
A. are, likes
B. is , like
C. are, like
D. is, likes
10. There is nothing _____________.
A. for us to worry
B. of us to worry
C. for us to be worried
D. for us to worry about
11. I went over only _________.
A. say goodbye to him
B. saying goodbye to him
C. to say goodbye to him
D. what to say goodbye to him
12. He is _________ the missing paper.
A. searching
B. searching for
C. searching of
D. search the room
13. He _____ the nice kite for 10 yuan.
A. paid
B. bought
C. spent
D. cost
14. ------It is a photo of ________ at the age of five.
------How pretty they are!
A. Lily’s and Lucy’s
B. Lily and Lucy’s
C. Lily and Lucy
D. Lily’s and Lucy
15. Nobody except Mr. Green and his children _______ abroad before.
A. has been to
B. has been
C. have been to
D. has gone
16. I suppose they must be trying out new id eas in the lab, __________.
A. d on’t I
B. mustn’t they
C. aren’t they
D. needn’t they
17. The plane left _______ Shanghai ________ a rainy morning.
A. to, in
B. for, on
C. in, on
D. at , in
18. Jack is a green-hand. But all the workers ________ highly _______ his work when he
finished working in the factory for half a year
A. thought, over
B. thought , of
C. thought, for
D. thinks , of
19. Could you please tell me ____________?
A. which was the way to the zoo
B. what his name is
C. How ol d was she
D. what d oes happen to him
20. The stud ents are used __________ a song at the ________ of the class.
A. to sing, beginning
B. to singing, start
C. to singing, starting
D. to sing, beginning
三、完型填空（每小题3分，共30分）
Some peopl e have very good memories（记忆力）and can ___21___l earn quite l ong poems（诗歌）by heart. ___22__ people have poor memories and can’t
remember things ___23__they have said them over and over again.
The famous English writer, Charl es Dickens, said that he coul d walk d own any
l ong street in ___24___ and then tell you the names of all the shops he had __25___. Many great men of the worl d have wond erful memories.
A good memory is a great help __26___a language. Everybody l earns __27__ own language by remembering the things he heard when he was a small chil d. Some children like those who live in foreign countries with their parents, seem to l earn two languages as __28___ as they d o one. In school it is not so easy for pupils to l earn a second language because they have very __29__ time for it.
Memory ___30____a diary that we keep every day.
21. A. easy B. easier C. easily D. hardly
22. A. Some B. Other C. The others D. Others
23. A. until B. after C. when D. but
24. A. Beijing B. Paris C. Lond on D. Moscow
25. A. went B. walked C. came D. passed
26. A. l earning B. in l earning C. with l earn D. l earn
27. A his B. their C. your D. our
28. A. good B. better C. well D. more easily
29. A. few B. a little C. little D. a few
30. A. l ooks like B. d oes like C. likes D. is like
四、阅读理解（每小题3分，共45分）
A
A man once had a dream about the Black Forest in Germany. In his dream he was walking in the forest when two men ran out and tried to throw him to the ground. He ran off as fast as he coul d, but they foll owed him. He reached a place where he saw two roads in front of him, one to the right and the other to the l eft. Which road shoul d he take? He heard the two men behind him, getting nearer, and at the same time he heard a voice in his ear. It tol d him to go to the right, and he did so. He ran on and soon came to a small hotel. He was received there kindly and given a room, and he was saved from the two men. That was the dream.
Twenty years later he was really in the Black Forest and, as happened in the dream l ong ago, two men ran out and tried to throw him d own. He ran off, and came to a place with two roads, like in the dream. He took the road to the right without thinking. He soon reached a small hotel, was taken in, and so was safe. His dream of twenty years before had saved his life.
31. The Black Forest is __________.
A. a place in Europe
B. not a real place
C. dangerous place
D. a place visited twice by the man
32. It was _________ that saved the man’s life 20 years later.
A. a voice
B. the dream 20 years before
C. guests of the hotel
D. guard of the forest
33. The story tells us that _________.
A. the man knew something about The Black Forest before he went there
B. the man had a good memory but bad luck
C. peopl e shoul d not believe their dreams because they never come true
D. peopl e shoul d believe dreams because they always can save their lives
B
Visit Forest Zoo
Come and see the Indian el ephants and the new tigers from Northeast of China. The beautiful birds from England are ready to sing songs for you, and the monkeys from Mount Emei will be happy to talk to you. The l ovely d ogs from Australia want to laugh at you. Sicuan pandas will play balls for you. The giraffes
from Africa (非洲) are waiting to l ook d own on you.
Keep the zoo cl ean! Do not touch, feed or go near to the animals.
34. From the passage we can infer (推断) that a giraffe _________.
A. is proud and fat
B. isn't polite and friendly
C. like to stand on a high place
D. has a long neck
35. Which of the foll owing can we d o in the zoo?
A. To play balls with pandas
B. To give some food to the animals.
C. To unlock the d oors of the tigers.
D. To watch the animals d o all kinds of things.
36. Why d oes the writer introduce（介绍）so many animals from different places to
us?
A. To keep away from the animals.
B. To make us feel strange and terribl e.
C. To attract us to the zoo.
D. To show animals can d o everything.
C
We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet?
Many peopl e are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up (建立)
in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks (网络) didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke d own, then
the whol e network stopped. So a new network system (系统) had to be set up. It
shoul d be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information coul d be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.
At first the Internet was only used by the government (政府), but in the early
1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were all owed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also
d evel oped softwar
e that mad e “surfing” the Internet easier.
Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among young peopl e.
The Internet has now become o ne of the most important parts of peopl e’s life.
37. How l ong have we used he Internet ?
A. For about 10 years.
B. For about 20 years.
C. For about 40 years.
D. For about 60 years.
38. What is true about computers in the 1990s ?
A. Peopl e coul d get information only from them.
B. They became larger and easier.
C. Peopl e didn't know how to use them.
D. More peopl e coul d afford and use them.
39. What can we learn from the last sentence?
A. Peopl e will die without the Internet.
B. All peopl e shoul d set up their own network.
C. Peopl e live easily without the Internet.
D. Peopl e will spend more and more time on the Internet
D
The worl d is not only hungry , but it is also thirsty for water . This may seem strange to you , since nearly 70% of the earth’s surface (表面）is covered with water . But about 97% of that is sea water , or salt water . Man can only drink and use the other 3% — the fresh water (淡水)from rivers , lakes , und erground , and
other sources . And we can not even use all of that . Even worse , some of it has been mad e dirty .
However , as things stand today , this fresh water is still enough for us . But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly — almost day by day . We shoul d take steps to d o with this problem now and in this way we can get away
from a serious world-wid e water shortage（缺少）later on .
We all have to l earn how to stop wasting our valuabl e water . One of the first steps is to d evelop ways of reusing it .Today in most large cities , water is used
only once and then sent out into a sewer system（下水道）. From there it returns to
sea or runs into und erground places .
But even if every large city reused its water , we still woul d not have enough . All we’d have to d o to make use of sea water in the worl d is to remove (去掉) the
salt . If we take these steps we’ll be in no danger of drying up .
40. The world is thirsty for water because _________ .
A. man hasn’t got enough food to eat
B. we haven’t got enough fresh water
C. only 70% of the earth’s surface is water
D. little water is sent into sewer systems
41. The best but the most difficult way to solve the water problem of the worl d is to _______ .
A. remove the salt from sea water
B. make the water in cities cl ean
C. take water from und erground
D. make the need for water smaller
42. What’s the best titl e（标题）for this passage ?
A. The Importance of the Water
B. The Worl d’s Water Problem
C. The Thirsty World
D. Fresh Water and Sea Water
E
Young people can have problems with their minds. Some stud ents become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have troubl e getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Liu Wei, a Junior 2 stud ent from Hefei, coul d not und erstand his teacher and was d oing badly in his l essons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife..
Another stud ent, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guang zhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in one , and when she looked at the exam paper. She cou l dn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers (青少年）have mental (心理的) problems. Their troubl es includ e (包括) being worried and very unhappy. And having problems in l earning and getting on with peopl e. Many stud ents who have problems won’t go for advice (劝告) or help. Some think they
will l ook like a fool if they go to see a d octor. Others d on’t want to talk about their secret.
Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Aiding Hospital has the foll owing advice for teenagers:
*Talk to your parents or teachers often
* Take part in group activities （活动）and play sports
*Go to see a d octor if you feel unhappy or unwell 43. The stud ents who often become worried or have troubl e getting on with others
may have _______ .
A. a serious headache
B. mental probl ems
C. bad habits
D. no parents
44. Stud ents who have problems won't ask others for help because _______ .
A. they won’t l et others think they are foolish and have something wrong.
B. they d on’t think doctors can help them
C. d octors can't keep their secret.
D. both A and C
45. Liang Yuezhu’s advice to the stud ents who have mental problems is that
________ .
A. it’s better to be with others
B. it’s not necessary for them to go to the hospital
C. it’s better to join others and quarrel with them.
D. teachers and parents can’t d o anything about mental problems
五、补全对话（每空3分，共15分）
提示∶在Mary的生日聚会上Linda见到她的弟弟Joe，Mary介绍他们认识L：Happy birthday,Mary！M：___________
L：Who is the tall man next to your mom？
M：Didn＇t you know him？L：___________
M：Let me introduce you to him, Joe, ______________ .
Joe：_____________ .L：______________
六、书面表达（30分）请根据以下要点用英语写一篇简短的发言稿。
1．不随地吐痰、不乱倒垃圾；2．不在墙上乱涂乱画；3．坚持每天认真打扫室内外卫生。4．应有合理的发挥，词数100左右。
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