高教版公共英语3级精讲班讲义
公共英语3级精讲班第11讲讲义
Dialogue
Dialogue1：
Dave and Mary are talking about news they read on the Internet.
1.Swiss singer Gil was named the 2005 winner of the Polar Music prize for his contributions to
music.
瑞士歌手吉尔因为对音乐的贡献而赢得2005年极地音乐奖。
contributions to 对---的贡献
The signing of such a treaty would be a major contribution to world peace.
2. I know Gil is already 79, and he is Switzerland’s culture deputy minister now.
我知道吉尔已经79岁了，现在是瑞典文化部副部长了。
3. It was founded by Thomas Anderson, manager of Swedish pop group ABBA, through a donation.
它是瑞典时尚集团ABBA的经理托马斯·安德逊通过捐赠成立的。
4. Gil will receive about 137.000 U.S. dollars and he is expected to travel Sweden to collect the award on May 23.
吉尔将接受137，000美元的奖励，并于五月二十三号去瑞典领取奖金。
collect the award 接受奖励，领取奖金
Dialogue 2:
1. Nathan Robertson and Gail Emms, the Olympic silver medalists, will have to beat the double Olympic championships at the National Indoor Arena in Birmingham next week.
1) the Olympic silver medalists 奥运银牌获得者
2) double Olympic championships 奥运两次金牌获得者
3) the National Indoor Arena 国家室内运动场
2. The University of North Carolina will offer an academic course about the show to promote it.
北卡罗琳那大学提供促进这种运动的学术课程。
3. All the students can earn three credit points for the class.
所有的学生都可以为班级赢得三分。
4. It is an elective course created by Jay Grymes, an assistant professor.
这是一位叫做吉·格林姆斯的助教发明的选修课程。
Dialogue 3:
Steve and Jane are watching CNN, a TV channel they both enjoy.
1. I just finished my paper for the course so I am not guilty of not doing anything.
我刚刚完成了我这门课的论文，所以我不会因为我什么都没做而感到愧疚。
be guilty of/about sth 因为某事而感到愧疚
I feel guilty of/about visiting her so rarely.
2. Do you know that CNN will shut down its financial news network in December?
你认为CNN十二月会停止它的金融新闻吗？
shut down停止、歇业、关闭
The workshop has shut down and the workers are unemployed.
They’ve shut down their factories.
3. They said instead of repeating 30-minute newscast they will offer some prime-time programs.
他们说他们不再重复30分钟的新闻，而会提供一些黄金时段的节目。
prime-time programs黄金时段的节目
4. Actually both CNN and CNBC failed to gain popularity.
事实上CNN 和CNBC两个电视频道都没能赢得观众。
Dialogue 4:
Tom and Lynn met in the swimming pool. They are talking about who is going to be the direct general for Swimming Canada.
1.When will they appoint the director general?
什么时候他们选定总裁？
appoint sb (as) sth挑选某职位、任命、委派
They have appointed Smith.
We must appoint sb to act as secretary.
Who shall we appoint (as)chairperson?
2. The new director general will decide about the head coach.
新总裁将决定总教练。
3. He was fired shortly after the Athens Olympics because there were no medals.
雅典奥运会后因为他们没获得奖杯他被解雇了。
Passage
Passage
1. The Maltwood Art Museum Gallery, located in the main lobby of the University Center, features local, national, and international works.
梅尔伍德艺术博物馆展览馆座落于大学中心的主厅内，以当地、国家与国际艺术而闻名。
1) locate 座落于
A new factory is to be located on this site.
The company has located on the West Coast.
2) feature v. 以---为特色
2. The McPherson Library Gallery located on the main floor of the library, features art produced by UVic students.
麦波逊图书馆的展览馆座落于图书馆的一层，主要是维多利亚大学学生的艺术品。
3. This unique campus radio station offers a diversity of programming, which includes alternative rock, folk, classical and jazz music as well as news, public affairs and multicultural programming.
这个独一无二的校园电台提供了各种各样的节目，另类的摇滚、民族、古典、爵士乐和新闻、公共事件以及多种文化的节目。
alternative
1) 可替换的、其他的
five alternative means of transport
2) 另类的
the alternative society 另类群体，不遵循传统社会准则而生活的人们
4. CFUV also features Victoria’s only regular rap, rhythm and blues, electronic experimental, and women’s programming.
CFUV以维多利亚的说唱乐、节奏蓝调音乐、电子实验和妇女节目而闻名。
5. Celebrating its 30th anniversary, Cinecenta always offers an excellent choice of movies —from alternative, foreign, independent, documentary films to Hollywood blockbuster.
为了庆祝30周年庆，西尼山大电影院提供了很多种类的电影—从另类电影、外国电影、独立电影、记录片到好莱坞的流行电影。
6. Movies are only $ 4.75 for students with a valid student ID —or buy a 10-film pass and pay only $ 3.75 each.
学生持有效学生证值需要4.75美元，或者买十张电影的月票，每张只需要3.75美元。
7. To start up a club, all you need is at least ten members, two thirds of whom are UVic undergrads, and five of whom are executive members and a club constitution.
开始一个俱乐部，你需要的是最少十个成员，其中三分之二是维多利亚大学的毕业生，其中五个是管理成员还要有俱乐部章程。
非限定性定语从句：
two thirds of whom
Exercise
Exercise:
Passage 1
1. 第二段最后一句“They pay 150 million dollars to see rock stars in person”。
2. 第三段“According to one theory, rock music has a special appeal because no real training is needed to produce it. There is no gulf between the audience and the performer. Every boy and girl in the audience thinks, “I could sing like that.” So rock has become a new kin d of religion, a new form of worship.”。
3. 第四段“Luck is a key word for explaining the success of many rock stars.”。
4. 第四段倒数第二句“Like most performers, McLean writes his own music, so he earns an additional two cents on every single record of the song.”。
5. From the whole passage
Passage 2
6. 第一段第三句“But many would be surprised to learn that twenty million Americans ride motorcycles”。
7.
8. 第三段“There are several things about motorcycling that the average citizen dislikes. A cyclist’s appearance has something to do with this dislike”。
9. 倒数第二段第二句“Its defenders, however, claim that careful cyclists are in less danger than is commonly believed.”。
10. From the whole passage
动词的时态
动词的时态Ⅱ
1. since的四种用法
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2019年公共英语三级试题：完形填空（12）Bill Fuller, the mailman, whistled cheerfully as he walked up the hill towards Mrs. Carters house. His work for the day 1 , his bag, usually quite heavy when he started out on his rounds, was empty now 2 the letter that he had to deliver to Mrs. Carter. She lived 3 blocks away, so when Bill had mail for her, he always finished his days work 4 later. He did not 5 this though, because she never failed to ask him in 6 coffee and a piece of her special cake. When Bill 7 Mrs. Carters house, he was surprised not to find her working in the yard. She usually 8 her afternoon when the weather was good. Bill went around to the back of the house, thinking that she 9 in the kitchen. The door was locked and the curtains were drawn. Puzzled, he returned to the front of the house and knocked loudly on the front door. There 10 . Bill thought that this was very strange because he knew that Mrs. Carter 11 left the house. Just then he noticed that her bottle of milk. Which is always delivered early in the morning, was still on the porch. This 12 him. If Mrs. Carter had not 13 her milk, maybe she 14 . Bill walked around the house 15 he found an open window. It was a small window, but he 16 to get through . He went into the hall. There he was almost stumbled over Mrs. Carter, who 17 unconscious at the foot of the stairs. Realizing that he 18 get help, he rushed 19 the house, stopped
(完整版)全国公共英语三级模拟试题及答案
2011年全国公共英语三级模拟试题及答案 Section I Listening Comprehension(25 minutes) （略） Section ⅡUse of English(15 minutes) Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B,C, or Don your ANSWER SHEET 1. Text Most young people enjoy physical activities, walking, cycling, football, or mountaineering. These who have a passion 26 climbing high and difficult mountains are often 27 with astonishment. Why are men and women 28 to suffer cold and hardship, and to 29 on high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activities 30 which men give their leisure. There are no man-made rules, as there are for 31 as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of different kinds which it would be dangerous to 32 , but it is this freedom from man-made rules 33 makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to their own 34 . If we 35 mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is 36 mountaineering is not a “team work”. However, it is only our misunderstanding. There are, in fact, no :matches”37 “teams”of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may 38 , obviously, there is teamwork. A mountain climber knows that he may have to fight with natural 39 that ate stronger and more powerful than man. His sport requires high mental and 40 qualities. A mountain climber 41 to improve on skill year after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions 42 in their early twenties. But it is not 43 for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more 44 than younger men, but they probably climb more skill and less 45 of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.