人教版七年级上册英语全册语法知识点梳理复习进程
人教版七年级上册英语全册语法知识点梳
理
第一讲：动词
一.Be 动词（am, is, are）的用法
口诀：I 用am , you 用are ,is 连着他（he）她（she）它（it）。单数全部用is，复数一律都用are. 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃，变否定，更容易，be 后not莫忘记，句首大写莫迟疑。
I ________ a student. You ________ Japanese.
He _______ my brother. She_______ very nice.
My name ________Harry. LiLei _________ very tall.
This book________ very interesting. Li Lei and I __________ good friends.
These ________ apples. Those_________ bananas.
They _________students. There _______ some bread on the plate.
The cat________ black. The black pants ______ for Su Yang.
Here ______ some sweaters for you. There ______ a girl in the room.
There some milk for me. There ______ some apples on the tree.
Gao Shan's shirt _______ over there. Some tea ______ in the glass.
二.一般现在时态
1.用法：(1).表示习惯性，经常性的动作,常与often, always, usually, every
day/week/month…等词连用
I often play soccer.
(2).表示主语具备的性格或能力： He likes to eat bananas.
2.在一般现在时态中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词也用第三人称单数, 第三人称单数的构成规则（主语不是第三人称单数时谓语动词用原形）：
a.一般情况下在动词词尾加s 如：get----gets like----likes play—plays， want—wants， work—works，
b. 以字母s、x、ch, sh,o结尾的动词加-es：guess—guesses， fix—fixes， teach—teaches， brush—brushes，go—goes，
c. 以辅音字母＋y结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加-es：study—studies，carry—carries，fly—flies，特殊词：have----has
一写出下列动词的三单形式。
take like play run do
watch wish eat have want
teach start go study
二用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. We often _________ (play) in the playground.
2. He __________ (get) up at six o’clock.
7. At eight at night, she_________ (watch) TV with his parents.
8 _______Mike ________ (read) English every day?
9. How many lessons_________ your classmate________ (have) on Monday?
10. What time _______his mother__________ (do) the housework?
12. She______ (have) blues eyes. 14. The boy _________ (like) playing football.
17. It _____ (rain) quite often during the month of July every year.
19. Mike usually_________ (ride) a bike with his friends in the park.
26. We _______ (not watch) TV on Monday.
27. Sandy usually _______ (play) the piano on Sundays.
28. The cat________ (like) eating fish every much.
29. Su Hai and Su Yang _______ (have) eight lessons this term.
30. She and I ________ (take) a walk together every evening.
34. She__________ (like) fish, but she ________________ (not like) meat.
第二讲：代词
（一）人称代词及物主代词(默写出此表格)
一．主格只能作主语；宾格作宾语
I（主语）am hungry, please give me（宾语） something to eat.我饿了，请给我一些吃的东西。
主语: 句子要说明的人或事物
The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。He likes dancing.他喜欢跳舞。
谓语: 主语的动作、状态和特征，由动词来充当
.We study English. 我们学习英语 2. He is asleep. 他睡着了。
宾语：动作、行为的对象
.I like China.我喜欢中国。） 2.You can help me. 你能帮助我。
二．形容词性物主代词修饰名词，必须放在名词前面，名词性物主代词相当于名词，后面不能再加名词
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )
2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. (she)
3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________. (I)
4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. (he)
5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What color are _________? (you)
6. Here are many books, which one is _________? (she)
7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? (you)
9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. (it )
10. Are these _________ tickets? No, _________ are not _________. _________ aren’t here. (they )
11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. (we )
12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. (she )
13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. (he )
14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. (they )
15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tig er! （it）
16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. (she )
17. ________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. (we )
18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. (they )
第三讲：名词
（一）名词的分类
名词包括可数名词和不可数名词，可数名词有单，复数之分，单数在前面加a/an来表示
不可数名词没有复数形式，前面也不能用a/an来表示单数。如：water，tea，bread，rice, milk, money, time.。
ice-cream, salad, chicken(既可作可数名词，又可作不可数名词)
（二）可数名词复数构成规则
（1）一般情况下在词尾加s.. book——books，dog——dogs，pen——pens，boy——boys 辅音结尾的名词后的s的读音为[s]，以浊辅音和元音结尾名词后的s读音为〔z〕。
（2）以s，x，ch，sh结尾的词名词变复数时，要在词尾加es.
e.g. beach——beaches，brush——brushes，bus——buses，box—boxes（es读音为〔iz〕
（3）以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的名词，先变y为i，再加es.
e.g. city——cities，family——families，documentary——documentaries，country——countries，
（4）以o结尾的名词有生命的词加es如：. tomato，potato，hero,Negro;无生命的加s:
. zoo—zoos，radio——radios注：zero变复数时，既可加s，也可加 es: zeros／zeroes
注：不规则变化：. man——men，woman——wome，，Englishman——Englishmen， child——children，Chinese- Chinese，sheep-sheep,
（5）另外，①当一个名词作定语说明另一个名词时，这个名词一般用单数。
. five apple trees；，two girl friends，（此处apple, girl都不用复数，只有被修饰的名词用复数）
注：当man和woman作定语修饰复数名词时，两个词都用复数形式。
e.g.two men teachers两个男老师，three women doctors三个女医生
可数名词复数前可用many（许多）、a lot of/lots of（许多）、some修饰，不可数名词用much, a lot of/lots of修饰
2.不可数名词没有复数形式，它的“量”的表示方式如下。
表确定数量时，一般用“数词+量词+of+不可数名词。如：two／three／…+量词复数十of+不可数名词。a bag of rice，two glasses of milk，four bottles of water
3.有些名词既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词，但词义有所不同。
. fruit水果——fruits表示不同种类的水果；chicken鸡肉——a chicken小鸡；orange橘汁——an orange橘子；
(三)名词的所有格：表示人或物的所属关系：……的
（1）有生命的名词所有格的构成：
①一般在词尾加’s.：Mike’s watch；Women’s Day妇女节
②以s结尾的名词变成所有格时，只加’，. teacher s’ office，students’ rooms
③表示共同拥有某物时，只需在最后一个名词后加’s.
. Tom and Mike’s room汤姆和迈克的房间（表示汤姆和迈克共有一间房）
④表示分别拥有某物时，需在每个名词后都加’s.
e.g. Mary’s and Jenny’s bikes玛丽和詹妮的自行车（表示玛丽和詹妮各自的自行车）
（2）无生命的事物的名词所有格常用of结构
a map of China，the beginning of this game，the door of the room
（3）双重所有格：可同时用’s和of短语表示的名词所有格
. a fiend of my mother’s我妈妈的一个朋友a picture of Tom’s汤姆的一张图片
1.写出下列词的复数形式。
baby _______ photo_______ Chinese_________ key______
potato_______ watch_______ strawberry______ wish_______
tomato__________ dollar________ orange______ documentary________
boy__________ child________ man_______ this______
that_______ woman_________ you_______ bus_______
2.翻译短语
五个草莓________________________ 三个西红柿_______________________
一些钥匙___________________________ 两块手表_________________________
十个小孩________________________ 一些蔬菜________________________
八个女老师__________________________ 四辆公共汽车________________________ 一张吉姆家的全家照___________________ 一幅中国地图_________________
汤姆的书包________________ 我朋友的生日聚会__________________
他们父母亲的房间____________ 戴维和保罗各自的电脑_________________________
鲍勃和琳达的书橱_____________________教师们的书桌_____________________
3.选择填空
1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful.
A. are photoes
B. are photos
C. is a photo
D. is photos
2. Would you like some ?
A. rice
B. rices C . a rice
3. There are four and two in the group.
A. Chinese B Chineses, C. A Chinese C.Chinesese
4. That’s art book.
A. an
B. a
C. the D are
5. The boys have got already.
A. two bread
B. two breads
C. two pieces of bread
D. two piece of bread
7. There some in the river.
A. is ,milk
B. are, milks
C. is, milks
D. are ,milk
8. There two in the box.
A. is;watch
B. are ;watches
C. are ;watch
D. is; watches
9.I want some ─ to drink.
A. orange
B.apples C oranges
10. The two_____ meeting room is near the reading room.
A. woman teacher
B. women teachers’s
C.woman teachers’
D.women teachers’
11. In China _____ are everywhere.
A.apple trees
B. apples trees
C. apple tree
D. apples tree苹果树
第四讲：数词
（一）基数词在英语中表示数目的词称为基数词。
1.基数词的构成（1）1-20:one，two，three，four，five，six，seven，eight，nine，ten，eleven，twelve，thirteen，fourteen，fifteen，sixteen，seventeen，eighteen，nineteen，twenty
（2）21-99 先说“几十”，再说“几”，中间加连字符。23→twenty-three，34→thirty-four，45→forty—five，（3）101—999先说“几百”，586→five hundred and eighty-six，803→eight hundred and three
（二）序数词在英语中表示顺序、次序的词称为序数词。
1.序数词的构成（1）一般在基数词后加th e.g. four → fourth，thirteen → thirteenth
（2）不规则变化 one → first, two →second，three → third，five → fifth，eight → eighth，nine →ninth，twelve——twelfth（记住基数词变序数词的口诀）
5._____________,____________32.____________,___________12.___________,____________ 20.____________,_____________1.___________,____________2.________,___________
3.____________,_____________ 8.___________,____________9.__________,________
写出基数词变序数词的口诀：
1.65个班级______________ 27个男生___________________
2.82岁________________ 44位女老师..__________________
3.3本字典___________________ 2个图书馆._________________
4.12个月___________________ 18个妇女_____________
5.22个孩子__________________ 六杯茶______________________
第五讲：介词
(1) in , on，at
In用于年、月及早上、下午、晚上前 in 1989, in January, in the morning, in the afternoon , in the evening。
on表示具体某一天及某一天的早、中、晚。
on May 1st, on Monday,on New Year’s Day, , on the morning of June 2nd , on Sunday afternoon 等。
at表示某一时刻或较短暂的时间：at 3:20, at this time of year,…, .
(2)with 表示用…工具、手段；和….一起；具有，带有in 用…语言(语调、颜色)等；
He comes to the classroom with a book in his hand.(手).（带着）
The teacher spoke to us in English. We have clothes in all colors.
(3)for的用法
1）供……用，给……的
Is this apple for me? 这个苹果是给我的吗？
Here is a letter for your mother. 这儿有你妈妈的一封信。
2）作……用（表用途）
Do you need bags for sports? 你需要运动包吗？
I need a cup for milk. 我需要一个装牛奶的杯子。
3）就……而言，对于……来说
For lunch, I like hamburgers and salad. 午饭我喜欢汉堡和沙拉。
For girls, we have T-shirts in all colors.女孩子们可以买到各种颜色的T恤衫。
4）以……的价格（表交换、价格）
You can buy socks for only 5 dollars each. 你可以买到每双只卖5美元的袜子
1.I always play games_______ my sister.
A. of
B. with
C. about
D. at
2.China is a country_______ a long history.
A. with
B. on
C. or
D. at
3. The girl _______red is my sister.
A. for
B. with
C. at
D. in
4. _______girls, we have red skirts.
A. for
B. with
C. at
D. in
5.The T-shirt is _______twenty yuan.
A. for
B. with
C. at
D. in
6.I have chicken ______ lunch.
A. for
B. with
C. at
D. in
第六讲：There be句型
1.句型：表示“某地有某人或某物”。其结构有：
There is +单数可数名词或不可数名词+地点…. There are +复数名词+地点….
T here is an apples on the table.桌上有个苹果 There are some strawberries on the chair.
注：当句中有2个或2个以上主语时，be动词要与其最近的主语保持一致：
There is a teacher and 54 students in our classroom.(be动词与最近的主语a teacher保持一致)
There______ some bread on the table.
A. is B . are C ,has D. have
There______ some bananas and a pear in the bag.
A. is B . are C ,has D. have
There ______ a pear and some bananas in the bag.
第七讲冠词
1. 种类：（1）不定冠词：a / an （2）定冠词：the
元音音素开头的可数名词前用an : an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser // an ID card / an art lesson /
2. 定冠词的用法：（1）特指某（些）人或某（些）物： The ruler is on the desk.
（2）指上文提到的人或物：He has a sweater. The sweater is new.
（3）用在序数词前：John’s birthday is February the second.
用冠词填空：
1．What’s this? It’s _____ clock. 2. What’s that? It’s _____ alarm clock.
3．I have a sweater. _____ sweater is new. 4. May is _____ fifth month.
Starter Unit 1- Starter-Unit3复习
1．How are you? 你（身体）好吗？
(I’m) fine/Very well/I’m OK, Thank you./thanks. How are you? / And you? 我很好，谢谢。你呢？
(I’m)fine/OK, too. 我也很好。
2.What’s this/that in English? 这/那用英语怎么说？It’s a/an + 单数物品（△不说This/That
is．．．）
3.in Chinese/English/Japanese用汉/英/日语Spell it, please. = Please spell it. 请拼读它。
What color is + 单数名词？It’s /It is + 颜色.
What color are + 复数名词？They’re/They are + 颜色.
What color is the key?（这把）钥匙是什么颜色的？It’s （It is）yellow. （它是）黄色的
What color are the keys? 这些钥匙是什么颜色的？They’re (They are) red..（它们）是红色的Unit1-Unit9复习
1.. Are you Helen? 你是海伦吗？Yes, I am.是的，我是。/ No, I’m not. I’m Gina. 不，我不是。我是
吉娜
2..问电话号码：What’s your/his/her telephone number?It’s + 号码.
3..Are these / those … ? 这 / 那些是……吗？Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
4..the photo of your family = your family photo
5..thanks / thank you for．．后接名词或动词ing．为．．．而感谢Thank you for helping me.
6..Sport“运动”，修饰名词时，总是用复数形式。sports meeting运动会sports shoes运动鞋
7. play/do sports做运动.watch TV看电视
8.on TV/ /on the computer/on the phone 在电视上/在收音机上/在电脑上/在电
9. call sb at + 电话号码：“拨打．．．号码找某人” Call Alan at 495-3539.拨打495-3539找艾伦
10.some和any（一些）1) some一般用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句
11.do/does :1）作助动词，帮助构成一般现在时的否定句或疑问句，无意义。
Do you have a soccer ball? 你有足球吗？I don’t know. 我不知道。
2)作实义动词，“做，干”。I do my homework every day. 我每天都做家庭作业。
Bob does his homework every day. 鲍勃每天都做家庭作业
12.询问价格
How much is +单数商品？ How much are + 复数商品？
It’s + 钱They’re + 钱
how many/how much
13．询问数量how many + 可数名词复数，how much + 不可数名词
你有多少苹果？How many apples do you have? 你想要多少水？How much water do you want?
.1.3.socks袜子, shoes鞋, pants裤子,trousers裤子等都是成双成对的物品，一般以复数形式出现，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。但它们和a pair of （一双、一副或一对）连用作主语时，谓语动词要与pair在数上一致。
The pants are Tom’s. 这条裤子是汤姆的。This pair of pants is Tom’s. 这条裤子是汤姆的。14. want to do sth. 想要做某事 on sale 出售；廉价出售 for sale待售
15.I’ll take it.我买了 at very good prices 以合理/优惠的价格
16.问年龄用how old +be + 主语？答：主语 + be + 基数词（years old）
How old are you? I’m fifteen(years old) 你多大了？我15岁
How old is he/she? He/She is twelve(years old)
17.have a good time = have fun 玩的开心
18．What’s your favorite subject? 你最喜欢的学科是什么？=What subject do you like best? My favorite subject is math. 我最喜欢的学科是数学。= I like math best.
19．have + 学科：上某一学科的课。 have English 上英语课
have a class / lesson 上课 have breakfast / lunch / dinner 吃早饭 / 中饭/ 晚饭
have a soccer game 举行足球比赛
.20. That’s for sure.的确如此。
一、单项选择。
( )1．It's ___________ black．It's ________ black ruler．
A. /; / B．a；／ C．／；a D．a；a
( )2. — ________ is that quilt?
—It's black．
A. Which color B．How color C．What color D．What's color
( )3．一What's this? 一It's ______ “ Nn” and______ “ Mm”.
A．a, a B．an , an C．a , an D．／
( )4．What's that _____ English?
A．at B．to C．in D．on
( )5．一What color is her jacket?
一It's _______.
A．an orange B．orange C．the orange D．a orange
( )6. —What's this? —________ a map.
A. Its
B. This is
C. That's
D. It's
______ name is Mark and ______ name is Gina.
A. My, he
B. His, her
C. his, Her
D. Her,his
( )7.His name is Bill Gates. We call him ______.
A. Mr Bill
B. Mr Gates
C. Mrs Gates
D.Mrs Bill
( )8.What's her family name? —It's _______.
A. Mary Brown
B. Mary
C. Brown
( ).9.What's your phone number, Nick? —— 5881614
A. I ts
B. It
C. It’s
（）10. Is Li Fang your friend ? Yes,___ is .
A. his
B. her
C. she
D. he
（）11—Is that your mother ? —_________________
A. Yes, it's.
B. No, it is.
C. Yes, it is
D. No ,it not.
（）12.Is he your father? — .
A. No, he is B Yes, he's C. No, he not D. Yes, he is
( )13.— are you Jack?—No, I'm not.
A. Sorry
B. Excuse me
C. I'm
D. Thanks
( )14—Is this his case? —__________.
A.Yes, this is .
B. Yes, it isn't.
C. No, it is.
D.No, it isn't.
( )15.Call Alan ________994-5863.
A in B. with C. on D. at
( )16—What's this _______English? —It's ______eraser .
A. in, a
B. with, an
C. in, an
D. With, a
( )17.Where is my book? It's under _____ table .
A. my the
B. the my
C. my
( )18.Where is my ruler? —_________.
A. Yes, it is here.
B. No, it is not on the desk.
C. It's under the desk.
( )19.Is your key in the drawer?__________.
A.Yes, I am.
B. No, it is.
C. Yes, it is.
D. No, I'm not.
( )20.Where ______his keys?
A. is
B. are
C. can
D. do
( )21—Do Lucy and Lily have a baseball? —Yes,____________.
A.she does
B.she has
C.they do
D.they have
( )22.Let's play basketball. —No,_____________.
A.it's boring
B.it's interesting
C.it's good
D.it's fun
( )24. Do you play _______?
A.basketballs
B.a basketball
C.basketball
D.the basketball
( )25. Let's _____________.
A.play ping-pong
B.to play ping-pong
C.playing ping-pong
D.play the ping-pong
( )26. Let_______ play sports. A.we https://www.360docs.net/doc/e11245616.html, C.is D.has
( )27.My mother ____________oranges or strawberry .
A. don't like
B.do likes
C. doesn't like
D. doesn't likes （）28. ——Do they like broccoli ? ——
A. Yes , I do
B. Yes , they do
C. No , I don't D No , they do （）29. There is some _________in the bag .
A. apple
B. salad
C. tomato
D. banana
（ 30. My sister likes some____________.
A. apple
B. banana
C. pear
D. salad
（） 31. I like ______ oranges. I don't like _______ orange.
A .these, those B. those, the C. that, these D. / , /
（）32. Bill and Bob ________ like bananas.
A. does
B. don't
C. not
D. does （）33._____your brother ______French fries?
A. do like
B. does like
C. Does like
D. Do like
（）34.The women _______red is my mother.
A. at
B. in
C. with
D. of
. We have T--shirts in blue,yellow,red and black_______only 20 yuan.
A. by
B. in
C. for
D. with
（）32. He buys this sweater ____a very low price.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. with
33. —_________your pants? —Yellow.
A. How much is
B. What color are
C. what's color is
D. What color is
34.We can ______clothes ______this shop.
A. buy;to
B. buy; from
C. sell; from
D. buy; for
35.The yellow shorts _____15 yuan .
A. is on sale
B. are on sale
C. are on sale for
D. is on sale for
36.—What color is it?
—It's ____red.It's ____red apple.
A. a, an
B. /, a
C. /, an
D. a, a
37.—How much are these black socks? —______
A. It's 10 yuan.
B.It's 10 yuans.
C. They're 10 yuan.
D. They're 10 yuans.
38．When is your birthday? It’s on________.
A．February B．second
C．February second D．1990
39.The _________ month of the year is April.
A.first
B.second
C.third
D.fourth
40．________ is very difficult.
A．Lesson fifth B．The lesson fifth
C．Fire lesson D．The fifth lesson
41．There are ________ months in a year. The ________ month is December.
A．twelve, twelve B．twelfth, twelfth
C．twelve, twelfth D．twelfth, twelve
42.My mother's birthday is on_______________.
A. July 22st
B. July 22th
C. July 22nd
D. 22nd
43-How old are you ?
--- I'm _____________ .
A. twelfth
B. twentieth
C. twelve
D. twenties
44.Sunday is the ____day of the week.
A.first
B.second
https://www.360docs.net/doc/e11245616.html,st
D.third
.45_____is your aunt ? She is thirty.
A.When
B.When old
C.How old
D.How
46.—Happy Birthday to you ! —________.
A.That's all right
B.The same to you.
C.Thank you
D.That's OK.
47.—When is ____ birthday.
—It's November 11th.
A.Sallys
B.Sally
C.Sally's
D.Sally is
48.Our school has a speech contest _____ October 16 each year.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.for
49 ________ does she like music?
——Because she thinks it is relaxing.
A. What
B. When
C. Why
D. How
50.——What's your mother's favorite color?
—— ________ favorite color is __________..
A.She; red
B.Her; blue
C.She; bananas
D.Her; math
51 _________ is your art teacher?
—— Mrs Zhang.
A. Who
B. What
C. When
D. Where
52.——What ________does he like best?
—— Football.
A. food
B.subject
C. color
D. sport
53.Sit down，P1ease．一_________.
A．I’m fine B．OK C．Thank you
54．---Colin，what’s this in English? ---__________.
A．This is a pen B．It’s a pen C．It’s pen
55 My name is ____________.
A. Green Mary
B. Mary Green
C. mary green
56.Are you a middle school student now?
A. No, I’m.
B. Yes, I do.
C. Yes, I am.
57.This is ______ apple, and that is ________ orange.
A. a; a
B. a; an
C. an; an
D. an; a
58.This is Tom Smith. ______ is ________ first name.
A. tom; his
B. Tom; her
C. Smith; his
D. Smith; her
59.Is this his pen? —______. It’s her pen.
A. Yes, it is
B. No, it isn’t
C. No, it is
D. Yes, it isn’t
60.______, is this your eraser?
A. OK
B. Good morning
C. Hello
D. Excuse me
61. _______ is Mary Zhang . _______ father is a teacher.
A. She; Her
B. He ; His
C. She ; His
D. He ; Her
62.This is _____clock. It’s _____ English clock.
A. a, a
B. a, an
C. an, an
D. an, a
63.What’s that _____Chinese?
A. at
B. in C for D. on
64.Please call me _____ 256-5896
A. at
B. for
C. on
D. to
65.---Your bag is very nice.---__________?
A. That’s all right.
B. Here you are
C. You don’t know. D . Thank you
66_______ are good friends.
Mike and I B.I and Mike C. Mike and me D. Me and Mike
67.A re you Jenny?---Yes,_______.
A. it is
B. you are
C. I’m
D.I am
68 That’s a girl. Her name is____________
A. Wang Xiaohong
B. Wang Xiao Hong
C. Wang xiaohong
D. Wang xiao hong
69Is that your father?—Yes, .A.he is B.it is C.she is D.he’s
70.Here is ______ your family.
A.a photo B .a photo of C.a photo for D. photo of
71.Thanks ______ the photo ______ your family.
A. to of
B.at of
C. for at
D.for of
72.This is ____ eraser. ____ eraser is nice.
A. a The
B. the A
C. an The
D. the The
73—-Where is my football?
—- It’s _____ the desk _____ the floor （地板）.
A. on under
B. on on
C. under under
D. under on
74I like to watch football games ____________ TV.
A.on
B.at
C.in 75．He ____________ baseballs.
A.don't play
B.doesn't plays
C.doesn't play
.76。Bill likes bananas, he likes __________, too.
A. strawberry
B. strawberries
C. strawberrys
D. strawberres
.77—Le t’s have oranges.— ________.
A.That’s sound good
B.That sound good
C.That’s sounds good
D.That sounds good
78．.He has ________ egg and ________ hamburger.
A.an, an
B.a, a
C.an, a
D.a, an
79．How much are these black socks? — .
A. It’s 10 yuan
B. It’s 10 yuans
C. They’re 10 yuans
D. They’re 10 yuan 80—Can I helpyou?
— .
A. You’re welcome
B. Yes, please.
C. I’m sorry.
D. Here you are.
81．The socks are very cheap? I’ll them.
A. give
B. bring
C. like
D. take.
82His birthday is on July .A. twenty B. twelve C. twentyth D. twentieth 83． is your father? —He’s forty.
A. When
B. When old
C. How
D. How old
一、翻译下列句子。
1.我吃沙拉作为晚餐。 I eat _____ _____ ______..
2.我姐姐早餐吃薯条和苹果。
My sister _____ French fries and ______ ______ breakfast.
咱们晚饭吃西红柿和鸡蛋吧。 Let's _______ ______ and eggs.
1.这条裤子多少钱？20美元.
________________________? _________________________.
2.这件衬衣多少钱? 8美元. ______________________? ______________________.
3.你的帽子多少钱? 3美元.
_________________? _______________________.
4.那个白色的书包多少钱? _______________________________________?
1. 她以便宜的价格买下了这座房子.
She takes the house_____a cheap_______.
2.我姐姐的生日是八月四号。．________________________________________
4. 他的生日是十二月二十五号。________________________________________
Can I help you? ______________________________________
(2) What color do you want? ______________________________________
(3) Here you are. ______________________________________
(4) I’ll take it. ______________________________________
(5) You’re welcome. ______________________________________
(6) How much is it? _______________________________________
一、将下列词组译成英语。
1．1月1日______________ 2．4月12日______________
3．5月3日______________ 4．6月2日______________
5．8月15日______________ 6．9月10日______________
7．10月12日______________ 8．12月25日______________
9．3月9日________________ 10.2月8日______________
11.7月31日 12.11月20日______________
根据上下句提示，完成小对话。
(1) A: ?
B: Yes, please. I want a sweater?
(2) A: do you want?
B: Green.
(3) A: is it?
B: 8 yuan.
(4) A: I’ll take it. Thank you!
B: .
一、书面表达
1．以My favourite subject为题写一篇短文。短文必须包含以下内容：
1.What's your favourite subject?
2.Why do you like it?
3.When do you have your favourite subject? 4．Who is your teacher?
My Favourite Subject
2．以My Friend为题写一篇作文，包括朋友的名字，年纪，生日，电话号码，喜欢的颜色，喜欢的运动，喜欢的食物，喜欢的科目等内容，最少60词
My Friend
.3.你是李枚，请你写一篇文章介绍你的家人.假设你是李枚，下面的照片是你的全家福，请你写一篇文章介绍你的家.人及他们的年龄和生日或爱好，职业等，最少60词
4．写一篇自我介绍，至少包括名字，年纪，生日，电话号码，喜欢的颜色，喜欢的运动，喜欢的食物，喜欢的科目…还可以适当发挥。最少60词
5以My Day（我的一天）为题，介绍你从早到晚一天的活动（get up起床 sleep睡觉）提示：可写出早，中，晚不同时间所做的事情。最少60词
6．以My Weekend为题介绍你的周末生活.（可分别从周六，周日的不同时间段来介绍自己所做的事情和一日三餐所吃食物）
初一英语语法知识点总结归纳
初一英语语法知识点总结归纳 【导语】学习是一架保持平衡的天平，一边是付出，一边是收获，少付出少收获，多付出多收获，不劳必定无获！要想取得理想的成绩，勤奋至关重要！只有勤奋学习，才能成就美好人生！勤奋出天才，这是一面永不褪色的旗帜，它永远激励我们不断追求、不断探索。有书好好读，有书赶快读，读书的时间不多。只要我们刻苦拼搏、一心向上，就一定能取得令人满意的成绩。下面是无忧考网为您整理的《初一英语语法知识点总结归纳》，仅供大家参考。【陈述句】 1、概念：说明一个事实或是陈述说话人的看法的句子，句末用句号。 2、分类：陈述句根据其语法结构，可大体分为―主语+谓语‖和―主语+连系动词+表语‖两种;而从语气的角度分，又可分为肯定陈述句和否定陈述句(1)“主语+谓语”结构① 肯定陈述句I like that book.我喜欢那本书。(陈述一个事实) I really agree.我确实同意。(陈述一个观点) ② 否定陈述句I did not buy the TV.我没有买那个电视。(陈述一个事实) (2)主语+连系动词+表语结构① 肯定陈述名The film is boring . 这部电影没意思。(陈述观点) ② 否定陈述句Smoking is not good for your health.抽烟对你的健康没有好处。(陈述一个事实) 3、陈述句的否定结构：陈述句的否定式主要用两种结构来表达：(1)句子的谓语动词为be , have 或者谓语动词有助动词、情态动词时，其否定结构为：主语+谓语动词/助动词/情态动词+ not + 其他成分I am not a teacher. 我不是老师。We have not (haven`t) any books on animals. 我们没有任何有关动物方面
初一英语语法及主要知识点归纳总结
初一英语语法及主要知 识点归纳总结 Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】
初一英语知识点归纳总结 分类：英语学习 Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from 一．短语： 1 ．be from = come from 来自于---- 2． live in 居住在--- 3． on weekends 在周末 4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信；写信给某人 5 ．in the world 在世界上 in China 在中国 6．pen pal 笔友 14 years old 14岁 favorite subject 最喜欢的科目 7．the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽约 8．speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎 9．go to the movies 去看电影 play sports 做运动 二．重点句式： 1 Where’s your pen pal from = Where does your pen pal from/ 2 Where does he live 3 What language(s) does he speak 4 I want a pen pal in China. 5 I can speak English and a little French. 6 Please write and tell me about yourself. 7 Can you write to me soon 8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. 三．本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。 1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French 2 France------ French------French 3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese 4 Australia----Australian----- English 5 the United States------ American---- English 6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish Unit 2 Where’s the post office 一． Asking ways: (问路) 1．Where is (the nearest) …… （最近的）……在哪里 2．Can you tell me the way to …… 你能告诉我去……的路吗 3．How can I get to …… 我怎样到达……呢 4．Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood 附近有……吗 5．Which is the way to …… 哪条是去……的路 二．Showing the ways: （指路） 1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。 2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。 3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。 4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。 5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。（You’d better+动词原形）
2018-2019最新外研版七年级英语上册语法专题复习
外研版七年级英语（上）语法专题复习 一、一般现在时： 概念： 1.现在的状态，经常或习惯性的动作。 2.主语所具的性格和能力。 3.客观真理。 常用的时间状语：often（经常）,usually（通常）,sometimes（有时）,always（总是）,never（从不）,on Sundays（在星期天),every day/month/year(每一天/月/年） 句型结构： （一）主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态（包括There be +n.） 巩固练习 1.I______(be) a student. My name_____(be) Tom. 2. Where _____(be) my shoes? They___(be) here. 3.Who ____(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she ___(be) Kate. 4. You and I ___(not be) in Class Six. 5.___(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there_____(be). 6. ____ her parents tall? No, they____. （二）主语（非第三人称单数）+行为动词原形+其他（用助动词do 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问）
主语（第三人称单数）+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他（用-助动词does 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句）行为动词第三人称单数的构成 1.在词尾加-s：speak-speaks, work-works 2.以“辅音+y”结尾，把y改为i,再加-es：study-studies 3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾,加-es：watch-watches teach-teaches 特殊情况：have-has do-does go—goes 巩固练习 .1.His parents _______(watch) TV every night. My brother _________(do) homework every day. 2.His parents _________(not watch) every night . My brother________(not do)homework every day. 3._____his parents_____(watch) TV every night ? ______ your brother _____ (do)homework every day? 4.He ____(have) two sisters. 5.Peter____(study) hard. 二．现在进行时： 表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。 常用的时间状语: now（现在）,listen（看）,look（听） at the moment（此刻）, at this time（这个时候）。 结构:主语+助动词be(am/is/are)+行为动词的现在分词(v-ing)
新人教版七年级英语语法知识点汇总
七年级英语语法知识点汇总 一.字母与音标 1.26个英文字母:5个元音字母a, e, i, o, u (联系汉语拼音中的韵母排列顺序快速 记忆) 2.48个国际音标:20个元音组合,28个辅音组合。重点辨别相似发音的元音组合。 如:[?] a China breakfast [e] ea head bread [ei] a name cake 二.十大词类 名词 a、专有名词与普通名词。专有名词指个别的人,事物,地点等专有的名称,如China, Gina、普通名词如table, chair、 b、可数名词与不可数名词:可数名词有复数形式,如an apple,two apples、不可数名词一般没有复数形式,如milk, bread, rice、 [重点]可数名词的复数变形:有规则变化与不规则变化两种 规则变化: ○1一般情况直接在词尾加“-s”, 如: bag-bags, day-days, boy-boys, key-keys等。 ○2以s, x, sh, ch结尾的单词,要在词尾加“-es”, 如: bus-buses, watch-watches, box-boxes等。 ○3以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,要变y为i再加“-es”, 如:baby-babies, country-countries, family-families等。
○4部分以f (e)结尾的单词,要变f (e)为“ves”, 如:knife-knives, half-halves等。 顺口溜:小偷(thief)的妻子(wife),为了自己(self)保命(life),站到架子上(shelf),用树叶(leaf)做的小刀(knife),将狼(wolf)劈成了两半(half) ○5以字母“o”结尾的单词,没有生命的加“-s”,有生命的加“-es”,如:zoo-zoos, photo-photos, tomato-tomatoes、 口诀:黑人(Negro)英雄(hero)爱在火山(volcano)吃土豆(potato)西红柿(tomato) 不规则变化: ○1改变单数名词中的元音字母:man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth等。○2单、复同形:sheep-sheep, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese等。 ○3其她形式如: mouse-mice, child-children等。 c、名词所有格:表示所属关系 1、单数名词词尾直接加’s, 复数名词词尾没有s的也要加’s, 如the boy’s bag 男孩的书包 men’s room 男厕所Children’s Day 儿童节 2、若就是复数名词词尾有s ,只加“’”, 如:Teachers’ Day 教师节 3、如果两个名词并列,并且分别有’s,则表示“分别有”;只有一个’s,则表示“共有”,如:John’s and Mary’s room(两间) John and Mary’s room(一间) 冠词 1.定冠词the:特指某(些)人或某(些)物,如The blue shirt is mine、蓝衬衫就是我 的。 2.不定冠词a/an: 用来表示“一”这个数量, 其中an放在元音字母开头的名词 前面,如an apple, an orange、 3.零冠词: 不用冠词的情况。在专有名词,不可数名词,学科名称,三餐与球类运动 名称前不用冠词,如:Tian’an Men Square天安门广场 I have lunch at school every day、 代词(人称、物主、反身代词) 物主代词:包括名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词。前者用法相当于名词,在句
初中英语语法知识点总结
英语语法大全 初中英语语法学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。如：who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before .
10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。 如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信) 5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如： Shanghai is a big city .(上海是个大城市)
七年级英语语法专题
Like hamburger tomato broccoli French fries ice cream salad strawberry pear Fruit egg apple orange banana breakfast lunch dinner runner carrot chicken eat star healthy Food dessert list lots of like to do sth like doing sth. 语法 A.表达喜欢和不喜欢 重要句型 1.--------Do you like salad? ---------No, I don't./ Yes, I don't. 2.--------Does he like strawberries? ---------No, he doesn't/ Yes, he does. 3.---------Do they like French fries? -----------yes, they do./ No, they doesn't. 4, I like orange. 5.They like salad. 6.She likes ice cream. 专项练习 二、句型转换 8.I like apples. (改疑问句) Do you ______apples? 9.He likes bananas. (改否定句) He ______ ______ bananas. 10.Do they like salad ?( 改肯定句) They______ salad. 11.Does she like eggs? （否定回答）No. She _____. (肯定句) She _______eggs. 12.There are many books in the drawer.(同义句) There are _____ _______ books in the drawer. 6.my, egg, every , day, an , breakfast, has, for , uncle. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 一、They all like _______(bread), they _________(not like) rice. 二、She has _______(vegetable) and fruit for supper? 三、Do you like _________ (orange)? 四、_______he _______ (have) hamburgers for lunch? 五、There are four Americans and ten _______ (Chinese) in his class. 六、Julia has a lot of _______ (friend) at school 七、Look! Some chicken ______ on the plate(盘子), and some apples _______next to plate.(be) 八、Sandra is a _____ (run)star. 2.按要求完成下列各词 2.Watch (复数)___________ 2.relax (形容词)___________ 3,free (反义词)___________ 4 .teach (名词)_____________ A.do(第三人称)___________ 6.friend (复数)____________ 7.run (名词) _____________ 8.I (所有格)_______________
人教版七年级上册英语语法整理
人教版七年级上册英语语法整理 一. 词汇4 r a 9 ^( P, B) c0 r; w% n1 j/ |' K) q4 P9 c3 ^& h⑴! G. `. |8 V3 H# O- A单词' t0 K- c) Q/ }! K* }2 ~% h) A1. 介词：in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示在……中，在……内。例如： + c) S, ]4 R% b ?2 l# f6 X0 in our class 在我们班上in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里in the classroom 在教室里 2). on 表示在……上。例如： on the wall 在墙上on the desk 在桌子上 1 g* i; W3 Y8 L8 W( k$ g* Xon the blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示在……下。例如： under the tree 在树下. }1 B: g/ P0 @2 G' H1 munder the chair 在椅子下under the bed 在床下 4). behind表示在……后面。例如： 0 \! S x* p% Q0 P: T/ ~日照365behind the door 在门后9 w-V3 [: Y ?3 f, {behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示在……附近。例如：5 O: j&
near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近near the bed 在床附近# c Y5 s6 |/ `3 @* I f7 R 6). at表示在……处。例如： at school 在学校 6 \. U2 B: I! V4 fat home 在家at the door 在门口 1 / 8 $ q( P; {% T+ f& I r5 a$ J7). of 表示……的。例如： 5 B9 I- m8 j Z$ \8 B$ x5 o: \( v9 ua picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画, s8 U B' g# C3 r0 z$ a map of China 一张中国地图日 2. 冠词a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前，用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。不定冠词有两个形式，即a和an。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前，如an apple. U, `9 v# I+ G, h$ r7 F6 r* c+ Ba或an与可数名词单数连用，泛指某类人或某物中的一个。 This is a cat. 6 o `, t5 p( J' U; o; G9 z& @2 {这是一只猫。 * ^- z) D$ A5 m0 HIt's an English book. 1 x. g. g! r( I) N日照365这是一本英语书。
初一英语语法大全知识点
人教版七年级（上册）英语知识点 第一块国际音标 国际音标是一种工具，其作用是标记英语字母和单词的读音。 1、20个元音 单元音： ／i:／Ee、／з:／her ／u:／do ／I／it ／?／about ／u／book ／ɑ:／are ／／or ／?／any ／／us ／／off ／e／at 双元音： ／／Ii ／／out ／／ear ／／Aa，／／Oo ／／air ／／boy ／／sure 2、28辅音： 成对的清浊辅音： ／p／map ／t／it ／k／book ／f／off ／θ／math ／s／yes ／b／club ／d／dad ／g／big ／v／have ／e／this ／z／zoo ／／fish ／／watch ／tr／tree ／ts／its ／／usually ／／orange ／dr／dress ／dz／beds 其他辅音： ／m／am ／n／and ／／English ／l／like ／h／hello ／r／red ／w／what ／j／yes 3、国际音标拼读规则： 辅见元，碰一碰。／l／在前，发本音；音节后面卷下舌。 ／p／、／t／、／k／、／tr ／清辅音，／s／后读成浊辅音。 本块词汇: speak说讲start开始school学校 s trict严格的out外面club俱乐部usually通常 dress化妆about关于大约us我们her她的ear耳朵English英语sure当然可以air空气or或者any一些boy男孩orange橙子,桔子map地图tree树math数学 off离开watch观看手表do做 like喜欢 beds床what什么hello喂是的red红色的yes是的 book书its它的 zoo动物园fish鱼dad爸爸big大的have有this这it它 Starter unit1-3 一、文化常识 1、英语文化区域，熟人之间见面，常要互相问好。早上用语Good morning ! 下午用语Good afternoon ! 晚上用语Good evening ! 例如：
七年级英语上册语法学习知识点总结.doc
七年级英语上册语法学习知识点总结 初一英语语法学习知识点总结初一英语语法虽然是从简单的一些日常 用语出发的，但语法中常会有一些知识点看起来很细小，容易被忽视，但这些知识点掌握不熟练，往往会造成一些语法应用上的错误。因此在学习初一英语语法时，要认真、细心，不要觉得一些地方不重要而得过且过。下面从几个方面，总结出了初一英语语法，如果要复习英语句法的同学，可以参考一下，一、初一英语语法——词法1、名词a）、名词的数我们知道名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，而不可数名词它没有复数形式，但可数名词却有单数和复数之分，复数的构成如下：一）在后面加s。如：fathers, books, americans, germans, apples, bananas二）x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如：boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxes 三）1）以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es 如：baby-babies, family-families, duty-duties, comedy-comedies, documentary-documentaries, story-stories2）以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。如：day-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys, ways四）以o结尾加s（外来词）。如：radios, photos, 但如是辅音加o的加es：如: tomatoes西红柿, potatoes马铃薯五）以f或fe结尾的变f为v再加 es(s)。如：knife-knives, wife-wives, half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselves六）单复数相同（不变的）有：fish, sheep, deer鹿子, chinese, japanese七）一般只有复数，没有单数的有：people,pants, shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, socks
初中英语常考的7个语法知识点
初中英语常考的7个语法知识点 一、介词by的用法 1、意为“在……旁”，“靠近”。 Some are singing and dancing under a big t ree。 Some are drawing by the lake。 有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。有的在湖边画画儿。 2、意为“不迟于”，“到……时为止”。 Your son will be all right by supper time。你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。 How many English songs had you learned b y the end of last term？ 到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲？ 3、表示方法、手段，可译作“靠”、“用”、“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。
The monkey was hanging from the tree by h is tail and laughing。 猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。 The boy’s father was so thankful that he taught Edison how to send messages by railway tele graph。 孩子的父亲是那么的感激，于是他教爱迪生怎样通过铁路电报来传达信息。 4、表示“逐个”，“逐批”的意思。 One by one they went past the table in the dark。 他们一个一个的在黑暗中经过这张桌子。 5、表示“根据”，“按照”的意思。 What time is it by your watch？ 你的表几点了？
七年级英语语法专题
选择正确答案： 1. A：What’s five and eight? B：. A. Twelve B. Thirteen C. Fourteen D. Fifteen 2. Is that girl ? A. in grade four B. in Four Grade C. in Grade Four D. in four grade 3. --- How old is your father? --- He is . A. fourty-one B. fourty first C. forty-one D. forty first 4. She is English girl and we are Chinese boys. A. a, a B. an, / C. a, the D. an, the 5. She goes down to the place which is miles away from her house. A. three hundred B. several hundreds C. three hundreds D. three hundreds of 6．Mr. White lives on floor. A. the fifteen B. fifteen C. the fifteenth D. fifteenth 1. We are going to learn tomorrow. A. lesson ten B. Lesson Ten C. Tenth Lesson D. The Lesson Ten 2. －How far away is the small village from London? －It’s about kilometers. A. seven hundred and twenty two B. seven hundred and twenty-two C. seven hundreds and twenty-two D. seven hundreds twenty-two 3. December is month of the year. A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelfth D. the twelve 4. The books are for . A. we three B. three we C. us three D. three us 5. Our teacher is always to come to school. A. one B. first C. the first D. a first 6. If you want to get to the station, take . A. bus No. the nineth B. the No. 9 bus C. No. 9th bus D. No. the Ninth bus 1.The ________ man is Beckham, a famous(著名的) football player. A. two B. second C. three 2. I don’t quite like . It’s too hard. A. the fifth lesson B. the lesson five C. five lessons D. the fifth lessons 3. The road is over(超过) meters long. A. six hundred and fifty-two B. six hundreds and fifty-two C. six hundred fifty two D. six hundred fifty and two 4. January is New Year’s Day. A. one B. two C. the first D. the second 5. We have five trees. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of Movie action comedy documentary Thriller opera scary funny sad exciting really think learn about history favourite actor Weekend successful new a kind of
人教版七年级英语 语法聚焦
你会游泳吗 是的，我会。/ 不，我不会。 他会下国际象棋吗 是的，他会。/ 不，他不会。 你和Tom会下国际象棋吗 是的，我们会。/ 不，我们不会。 Unit 2 Grammar Focus 你通常几点起床 我通常六点半起床。 他们几点穿衣服 他们总是在七点二十分穿衣服。 Rick几点吃早餐 他七点吃早餐。 Scott什么时候去上班 他总是十一点去上班。他从不迟到。 你的朋友们什么时候锻炼 他们通常在周末锻炼。 Unit 3 Grammar Focus 你怎样去上学 我骑自行车。 她怎样去上学 她通常乘公共汽车。 到学校要花多长时间 大约要花15分钟。 从你家到学校有多远 只有约2公里。 简是步行去上学吗 不，她不是。她骑自行车。 他们乘公共汽车上学吗 不，他们不是。他们步行。 Unit 4 Grammar Focus 不要在走廊里跑。 不要打架。 规则是什么 我们必须准时上课。 我们可以在教室吃东西吗 不，我们不可以，但我们可以在餐厅吃。我们可以在课堂上戴帽子吗 是的，我们可以。/ 不，我们不可以。他在学校必须穿校服吗 是的，他必须穿。/ 不，他不必穿。 你们必须做什么 我们在图书馆必须保持安静。
你为什么喜欢熊猫 因为它们有点儿有趣。 约翰为什么喜欢考拉 因为它们非常可爱。 你为什么不喜欢老虎 因为它们真的很吓人。 狮子来自哪里 它们来自南非。 Unit 6 Grammar Focus 你正在做什么 我正在看电视。 她正在做什么 她正在洗衣服。 他们正在做什么 他们正在听CD。 你正在做作业吗 是的，我正在做。/ 不，我没有，我正在打扫房间。他正在看报纸吗 是的，他正在看。/ 不，他没看，他正在打篮球。 他们正在使用电脑吗 是的，他们在用。/ 不，他们没有，他们正在锻炼。Unit 7 Grammar Focus 天气怎么样 多云。/ 阳光明媚。/ 正在下雨。 你正在做什么 我正在做饭。 他们正在做什么 他们正在公园里打篮球。 他正在做什么 他正在朋友家学习。 一切都好吗 好极了！/ 还不错。/ 糟透了！ Unit 8 Grammar Focus 这儿附近有银行吗 是的，有。它在中心街上。 这儿附近有餐馆吗 是的，邮局前面有一家。 旅馆在哪儿 它在警察局后面。 银行在哪儿 它紧挨着邮局。 公园在哪儿 它在银行对面，旅馆的后面。
初一英语上册各单元语法的知识点
初一英语上册各单元知识点总结 Unit 1 My name’s Gina 【语法看点】 语法探究一：常见的打招呼的问候语 人际交往中，最常用的语言是打招呼的问候用语。在不同的 国家里，打招呼和问候的方式是不同的。中国人喜欢用“吃了吗？”“你干什么去？”作为打招呼的开场白，而在欧美国家的人 们是怎样打招呼或问候呢？ 1．熟人打招呼： —Hello! /Hi! —Hello! /Hi! 2．不同时段的问候： —Good morning/afternoon/evening/night! (Morning!／Afternoon!／Evening!) —Good morning!／afternoon!／evening！ 3．熟人间关心的问好： —How are you? —Fine. thank you. And you?(I'm fine,thank you.／I'm OK. /Not bad.) 4．晚上睡觉前的告别语： —Good night!晚安！ —Good night!晚安！ 语法探究二：打电话用语 我们经常打电话，但你知道怎样用英语给别人打电话吗？ 1.This is...(speaking)．我是…… 2.Who is that? 你是准？或Is that...(speaking)? 你是……吗？ 3.May I speak to...，please? 我可以跟…说话吗？ 4.He's in (out)．他在家（不在家）。 5.Can I take a message for you? 我可以为你捎信吗？ 6．Can I leave a message? 我可以留个信儿吗？ 7．Hold on，please．稍等。 Unit 2 This is my sister 【语法看点】 语法探究一：介绍和自我介绍 “介绍和自我介绍”是新课程标准中的话题之一。学会向外人介绍自己的家人是中学生日常用语常用的语言，也是中考中交际英
初中英语语法知识点整理总结-代词
代词： 英语中代词有人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词、不定代词。 一）.人称代词： 1、主格用来做句子的主语、表语。 如：I often go shopping on Sundays.(星期天我常去购物) Are they from Brazil?(他们是巴西人吗？) That’s it.(就那么回事) / It’s he!(是他！) 2、宾格用来做及物动词或者介词的宾语 如：Who teaches you English this year?(今年谁教你们的英语？) Help me!(救救我！) / We often write letters to her.(我们常给他写信) 3、人称代词作表语或者放在比较状语从句连词than或as之后时,可以用主格形式,也可以用宾格形式,口语中大多用宾格。如：–It’s I/me.(是我。) 三个不同人称同时出现,或者主语中包含“我”时,按照“you→he→I”的顺序表达。 如：Both he and I are working at that computer company.(我和他都在那家电脑公司上班) –Who will go there?(谁要去那儿？) –You and me.(你和我) 4、人称代词it除了可以指人指物之外,还可以表示“时间、天气、温度、距离、情况”等含义,此外还可以作“非人称代词”使用,替代作主语或者宾语的不定式、动名词或者名词性
从句。 如：--What’s the weather like today?(今天天气怎样？)—It’s fine.(天气晴好) / --What’s the time?(几点啦？) –It’s 12：00.(12点) It’s a long way to go.(那可要走好长的路) / It took him three days to clean his house. It is very clear that the public want to know when these men can go into space.(很显然,公众想知道这些人什么时候能进入太空) We found it very difficult to learn a foreign language well.(我们发觉要学好一门外语是非常困难的) 二）.物主代词： 1、形容词性物主代词只能作句子中名词的修饰语,后面要跟名词。 如：Is that your umbrella?(那是你的伞吗？) / I often go to see my aunt on Sundays. 2、名词性物主代词相当于名词,既代替事物又表明所属关系,在句子中往往独立地作主语、宾语或者表语,后面千万不可以跟名词。 如：This is your cup, but where is mine?(这是你的杯子,可我的在哪儿？) Your classroom is very big, but ours is rather small.(你们教室很大,我们的相当小) 3、“of + 名词性物主代词”称为双重所有格,作定语时放在名词的后面。如： A friend of mine came to see me yesterday.(我的一个朋友昨天来看我了) (指若干朋友中有一个。) [试比较] My friend came to see me yesterday.(我的朋友昨天来看我了)(指我的那个特定的朋友)
人教版七年级下英语-语法专项练习(无答案)
初一上英语语法专项练习 专项训练---There be 句型 一.根据所给汉语完成句子。 1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。There _____ a book and two pens on the desk. 2. 钱包里有些钱。There ____ some money in the picture. 3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag. 4. 里面还有其他的东西吗？_____ _____ anything else in it? 5. 我们学校有许多班。There _____ many _________ in our school. 6. 树上没有鸟。There _____ ______ birds in the tree. 7. 树上有很多苹果。______ ______ _______apples ______the tree. 二.选择填空： 1. Are there any maps on the wall? ___ A. There are some. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there is one. D. No, there are. 2. How many ____ are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. boy D. milk 3. There aren’t __ trees near the house. There is only one. A. any B. some C. many D. much 4.There ____ two bowls of rice on the table. A. is B. have C. has D. are 5.Are there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there are____ . A. some, some B. any, some C. any, any D. some, any 三.句型转换： 1.There is a woman near the house.（变复数）_____________________________________ 2. There are some buses near the hill.（变单数）_______________________________________ 3. There are some apples in the tree（变一般问句）_____________________________ 4. There are some oranges in the glass.（变否定句）___________________________________ 5. Is there a baby in the room?（变复数）___________________________________________ 6. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (就划线部分提问) ______ ______ in the garden? 7.There _____ _____ milk in the glass. 8.There is no book on the floor. (同意句转换) There _____ _____ book on the floor. 9.. There are no pens in the pencil-case. (同意句转换) There ______ ______pens in the pencil-case. 10. A week has seven days. (同意句转换) ______ ______ seven days ______a week. 11. There are some books on my shelves. (同意句转换) ______ ______ some books ______ the shelves.