南京市小学英语首字母填空试题(含答案)

南京市小学英语首字母填空试题(含答案)
南京市小学英语首字母填空试题(含答案)

南京市小学英语首字母填空试题(含答案)

一、小学英语首字母填空

1.

There is a p____ near our school. We can see many trees and flowers there. Some flowers are red, and some are y____. We can see a hill behind the park, too. At the foot of the hill we can see a r____. There are some boats on it. Children like to go there. It is Monday today. There are many young Pioneers(少先队员)in the park. Some are walking and singing. S____ are dancing or p____ games. Ann and h__ sister Kate are flying a k____. Tom and his brother Sam are t______ a Frisbee(飞盘). Their father and mother are sitting u_____ the tree. All the family are h_____ a good time.

1.park

2.yellow

3.river

4.some

5.playing

6.her

7.kite

8.throwing

9.under 10.having

2.

Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? A short time a_1__, a test was given in the United States. People of different a_2_ from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s_3_ they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well t_4_ bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts.

The results show that if a person e_5_a right breakfast, he or she will work better. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b_6_ going to school, he will learn more quickly a_7_ listen more carefully in class.

The results a_8_ show that having no breakfast will not h_9__ you lose weight(体重). This is because people become so h__10__ at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight.

1.ago

2.ages

3.sometimes

4. their

5. eats

6. before

7. and

8. also

9. help 10. hungry

3.

There are s__1___ days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, W____2____, T___3___, Friday, and Saturday. Most children go to school from Monday to Friday. Most people don’t w__4_ on Saturday or Sunday and most shops are closed in England on Saturday afternoon and Sunday. But in China, shops are o__5_ every day. Sunday is always a h__6___. It’s the f__7__ day of the week. Some people go to church on that day. The time between Friday evening a__8_ Monday morning is the w___9___. It is the time for r__10___. We can’t work all the time. We have to rest from time to time.

1.seven

2.Wednesday

3.Thursday

4.work

5.open

6.holiday

7.first

8.and

9.weekend 10.rest

4.

Now let me tell you something about my life. I usually walk to school f________ Monday to Friday. I only w________ TV on Friday evening and Saturday evening. B________ I read the newspaper every day. I d________ go to the supermarket with my father, but with my mother. I go to see my grandfather and grandmother on Saturday and Sunday. I go to the cinema twice a m ________ .

1.from

2.watch

3. But

4.don't

5.month

5.

When Alan was young, he played a lot of football, and he was very good at it, but then he went to work in a town, and there was no team for him there, so he s 1 playing. Then he began to get f 2 . He thought, "I've stopped playing football, and now I'm getting fat. What am I going to do?"he thought about it for a few days, and then he said to h 3 , "I know I'll learn to play tennis. "

He had a few l 4 and then played for a few days.

He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day, and they played a game of tennis against another young man and woman. Alan played very b 5 , and was very angry with himself. "I've never played as badly as this before, " he said to the girl.

“Oh, " she said, "you have played before, haven't you ?"

1.stopped

2.fat

3.himself

4.lessons

5.badly

6.

Coffee has become the most popular drink in America. Today people there d 1 more coffee than people in any other country. People drink coffee at b 2 , at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee w 3 ice in it. They drink it at work and at home.

Coffee is drunk by people a 4 the world. Some people like coffee that is black and strong, o 5 people like coffee with cream or sugar, or both cream and sugar in it. In all the ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink.

1.drink

2.breakfast

3.with

4.around

5.other

7.

One afternoon ,when school was over, Mary and Joan Black didn't go home. They stayed in school t 1 help their teacher. They helped her to carry some books. They worked for half an hour. Then the teacher said, "Thank you, girls. We will finish the work tomorrow. Now you must go home. "

When the girls got home, it was dark outside. There was a light i 2 their home, and the door was open. They could see a man inside.

"Who is it?" said Mary. "Mother and father have gone to do some shopping. They will go home at half past seven."

When the man saw Mary, he looked a 3 . Then he smiled and said, "Come in! You don't know me, but I'm your father's friend. He has asked me to get some money for him. " The man did not see Joan.

Mary went inside and began talking to the man, but Joan did not. She quickly but quietly ran off. She soon found a policeman and brought him back to their home. The man was still there, but when he saw the policeman, he t 4 to run off. The policeman took him by the arm. Just then the girls' parents returned.

"Is this man your f 5 ?" the policeman asked Mr. Black.

"No! He must be a thief. He wanted to steal my money. I'm glad that you have caught him. "

1.to

2.inside

3.afraid

4.tried

5.friend

8.

We are at the Shanghai Museum , boys and girls .You k_____, China is a great country with a long history .From the exhibits in the museum ,I’m s_____ you will know m_____ about our country.

We will s____ here for an hour and will leave at one thirty .The bus will be waiting for you in front

of the museum .Please remember the bus number and be b_____ on time .Don’t forget to close the windows before you l______ the bus.

know sure more stay back leave

二、完形填空

9.完形填空完形填空

It is a fine Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Many of 1 are young and 2 are old.

Some young pioneers are playing games over there. Two boys are playing 3 their yo-yo.

A girl is flying a kite. Two children are 4 a toy boat. There is a lake in the park. The water is clear. There are some 5 on the lake. Near the lake a young man is reading. There is a house near the lake. Beside 6 house, two men are working. A woman is watering the flowers. Look at that big tree! There are some birds 7 it. Under it are some men. Four of them are playing cards. One of them is 8 two cats. The cats are running up the tree. What

do they want to do? They want to 9 the birds. What else can you 10 in the park?

1. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs

2. A. some B. any C. these D. much

3. A. to B. on C. with D. for

4. A. doing B. making C. flying D. reading

5. A. birds B. ships C. buses D. boats

6. A. a B. an C. the D. /

7. A. in B. on C. under D. at

8. A. look like B. looking like C. look at D. looking at

9. A. give B. take C. bring D. catch

10. A. look B. use C. saw D. looked

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)D;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,前句提到公园里有很多人。后句中指他们中许多

是年轻人,many of them他们中的许多人,故答案为B.

(2)根据所给的短文,前句提到公园里有很多人。他们中的许多人是年轻人,后半句指一

些是老人,some of一些,故答案为A.

(3)根据所给的短文,两个男孩正在玩他们的悠悠球。paly with sb/sth与某人玩或玩某物,固定词组,故答案为C.

(4)根据所给的短文,两个孩子......一个玩具小船。根据句意,本句用现在进行时,构成

be+doing,make制作,现在分词making,故答案为B.

(5)根据所给的短文,在湖上有一些......。根据常识,在湖上是船,boat船,复数boats,故答案为D.

(6)根据所给的短文,湖边有一所房子。房子旁边有两个人在工作。beside the+名词,是

介词短语,在什么旁边,故答案为C.

(7)根据所给的短文,前句翻译看那棵大树!后句指在上面有一些鸟。用介词on在......

上面,故答案为B.

(8)根据所给的短文,根据前句句意,他们中有四个人在打牌。后句也用现在进行时,表

示其中一个正在看两只猫。looking at正在看,故答案为D.

(9)根据所给的短文,根据前句句意,小猫正在玩树上爬,想到要抓小鸟,catch抓住,

故答案为D.

(10)根据所给的短文,你还能在公园里......什么?根据本句句意,情态动词后面接动词原形,谓语用look看,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先发音短文,然后根据短文内容,补全句子,使短文完整。

10.完形填空完形填空

Hainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the beautiful beach. Last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .We 4 in the hotel by the coast of Sanya .We 5 for two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun. My mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the motorboat with me .We also drank the 8 juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafood. The island was wonderful 9 the people there were really friendly .We enjoyed the holiday very much .I 10 the island again in the future.

1. A. city B. country C. farm D. island

2. A. of B. for C. to D. with

3. A. my B. mine C. I D. me

4. A. played B. slept C. talked D. stayed

5. A. lasted B. is lasting C. lasts D. last

6. A. Between B. At C. During D. Under

7. A. flew B. rode C. rided D. drew

8. A. coconut B. melon C. apple D. drew

9. A. so B. and C. but D. when

10. A. visit B. am visiting C. visited D. will visit

【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:海南是中国南部风景秀丽的……。根据常识海南是一个岛屿,故答案为D.

(2)句意:它以蓝色的大海和美丽的海滩而闻名。be famous for出名,固定词组,故答案

为B.

(3)句意:去年夏天,父母和……去那里度假。本句两个并列主语,人称代词主格作主语,I我,故答案为C.

(4)句意:我们......三亚海岸的旅馆里。在旅馆里居住,live in居住,或用动词stay带着,故答案为D.

(5)句意:我们……两个星期。本句是一般过去时,last for持续,过去式lasted,故答案

为A.

(6)句意:……假期……,我们有很多的乐趣。during在……中,故答案为C.

(7)句意:我妈妈在海里游泳,我爸爸和我一起……摩托艇。ride the motorboat驾驶摩托艇,固定词组,本句是一般过去时,谓语也用过去式,ride-rode,故答案为B.

(8)句意:我们还喝……汁,吃不同种类的美味海鲜。在海南有椰子,故答案为A.

(9)句意:岛上很好,那里的人真的很友好。本句是用and连接两个并列的简单句,故答

案为B.

(10)句意:我将来还会再次……这个岛。in the future将来,表示一般将来时的时间状语,构成will+动词原形,will visit将要拜访,故答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,想爱你翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的选项填空。

11.完形填空完形填空

Mrs wang lives in Nanjing now. She is 102 years old. People often ask her 1 she can keep healthy in her life. Mrs. Wang says everyone 2 live to 102 if he eats healthy food and does some exercise every day .

Mrs. Wang thinks, first of all, 3 is very important. She often 4 a glass of milk and two eggs for it at about 8:00 a.m. Milk and eggs give her energy. So she doesn't often feel 5 in the morning. She 6 eats snacks because she doesn't think they are healthy food . She seldom eats meat too. She usually has some 7 and vegetables for lunch and supper.

And 8 meals , she usually has an apple or a banana .

Mrs. Wang does some exercise too. She thinks she is still young. She plays Tai ji for 9 every day. Sometimes she also da nce with her friends. “Do you want to be 10 forever (永远)? I'm sure you can if you have a good lifestyle !” Mrs. Wang says to us.

1. A. what B. when C. where D. how

2. A. can B. should C. need D. must

3. A. lunch B. breakfast C. supper D. dinner

4. A. is having B. are having C. has D. have

5. A. tried B. happy C. well D. excited

6. A. often B. usually C. always D. never

7. A. pork B. rice C. beaf D. meat

8. A. beside B. in front of C. behind D. between

9. A. a year B. a week C. 2 o'clock D. half an hour

10. A. young B. old C. luck D. hungry

【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)B;(8)D;(9)D;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】本文主要王夫人介绍她长寿的健康之道。

(1)句意:人们经常问她生活中怎样保持健康的。询问健康的方式,故选D。

(2)句意:王夫人说如果每个人每天吃健康的食品和锻炼都能活到102岁。表达能够,故

选A。

(3)句意:王夫人认为首先早饭很重要。三餐作比较,故选B。

(4)句意:早上大约八点,他经常喝一杯牛奶吃两个鸡蛋。一般现在时第三人称单数,

故选C。

(5)句意:因此在上午她经常不感觉疲劳。根据早餐的营养,该空需要“疲劳的”,故选A。

(6)句意:她从来不吃快餐因为她觉得它们不健康。根据不健康判断从来不,故选D。

(7)句意:午饭和晚饭她经常吃米饭和蔬菜。根据上句不吃肉判断,应该选择米饭,故选B。

(8)句意:并且两餐之间她经常吃一个苹果或者香蕉。between两者之间,故选D。

(9)句意:她每天打半个小时的太极。根据时间判断练太极应该是每天半小时,故选D。(10)句意:你想永远年轻吗?根据上下文判断,该空需要“年轻的”,故选A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后

逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

12.完形填空完形填空。

Dear Jane,

Thank you 1 your letter. It's good that you 2 your school. I go to school

3 Monday to Friday. I have four classes in the morning

4 two classes in the afternoon.

I am 5 after class. On Monday and Wednesday afternoon I play volleyball for

6 hours. On Tuesday afternoon

7 of us have a singing class. And on Thursday afternoon some

8 computer class. On Friday afternoon I learn to speak English

9 my English teacher. On Saturdays and Sundays I don't go to school. I am often with

10 father and mother.

Love,

Lin Mei

1. A. of B. to C. on D. for

2. A. like B. see C. look D. watch

3. A. for B. to C. from D. on

4. A. or B. and C. but D. also

5. A. busy B. tired C. fun D. difficult

6. A. two B. one C. a D. an

7. A. much B. some C. one D. only

8. A. has B. plays C. play D. have

9. A. and B. with C. that D. or

10. A. I B. me C. my D. us

【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,谢谢你的来信。根据本句句意,缺少介词for 为,故答案为D

(2)根据所给的短文,你......你的学校是很好的。根据前半句句意,表示喜欢学校,like

喜欢,故答案为A.

(3)根据所给的短文,我......星期一到星期五上学。from...to...从.....到.....,固定词组,故

答案为C.

(4)根据所给的短文,我上午有4节课.....下午有2节课。根据本句句意,上午有2节和

下午2节共六节课,and和,故答案为B.

(5)根据所给的短文,星期一和星期三下午我打排球。根据后句句意,表示放学后很忙,busy忙的,故答案为A.

(6)根据所给的短文,星期一和星期三下午我打排球.....小时。根据本句句意,hour小时

是复数小时,前面数词不是1,故答案为A.

(7)根据所给的短文,星期二下午我们有,.....人上唱歌课。some of.....表示.....一些,故答

案为B.

(8)根据所给的短文,星期四下午一些人.....电脑课。根据本句句意,上电脑课,have上课,故答案为D.

(9)根据所给的短文,星期五下午我.....我的英语老师学英语。根据本句句意,with sb和

某人,故答案为B.

(10)根据所给的短文,我经常和......爸爸妈妈在一起。根据本句句意,空后面是名词,缺

少形容词性物主代词,my我的,故答案为C.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据的内容,选出恰当的单词填空,使

短文完整,注意平时牢记单词和用法。

13.完形填空完形填空

Do you like to shop on the Internet? Things online are very cheap. I often get 1 online. Let me tell you how to buy one when I want to know something about a book. Firstly, I write an e-mail to the online shop. Then they will 2 me some pictures of the book. I think this is very helpful.

Online shops are 3 open. I can do shopping even at midnight if I want to . Real shops usually close 4 nine o'clock in the evening.

After you 5 the online shopkeeper what you want, you can have your things in a few days. When you go shopping in a shopping mall, you have to talk 6 with the shopkeeper and walk a lot. I don't like it, because I get tired 7 .

I am teaching my grandmother 8 online. She cannot walk very far(远). 9 it is easy for her to shop online. My brother wants to learn how to do it too. He is very 10 most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online. So you see, shopping online saves time.

1. A. shoes B. books C. food D. toys

2. A. tell B. show C. give D. sell

3. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. usually

4. A. in B. on C. at D. for

5. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. buy

6. A. a lot of B. much C. lots of D. many

7. A. easy B. easily C. happy D. happily

8. A. why to shop B. where to shop C. how to shop D. when to shop

9. A. because B. for C. so D. but

10. A. healthy B. free C. lazy D. busy

【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我经常上网找……。当我想了解一本书时,让我告诉你如何买一本。根据后句句意,在网上买书,books书,故答案为B.

(2)句意:然后他们会给我……这本书的一些照片。show sb sth给某人看某物,固定词组,故答案为B.

(3)句意:网上商店……开放的。即使我愿意,我也可以在午夜购物。根据后句句意,网上商店一直开着,always一直,总是,故答案为C.

(4)句意:真正的商店通常.......晚上九点关门。在具体时间前面用介词at在,故答案为C.(5)句意:在你......网上店主你想要的东西之后,你可以在几天内拥有你的东西。根据句意,付给店铺钱,pay支付,付给.....钱,故答案为B.

(6)句意:当你去购物中心购物时,你必须和店主……谈一谈,多走一走。本句修饰动词talk谈论,用much多,修饰动词,故答案为B.

(7)句意:我不喜欢它,因为我很……疲劳。根据上面提到,到购物中心去购物很累的,本句用副词修饰动词,easily容易地,故答案为B.

(8)句意:我正在教我的祖母在网上.....。根据句意,教奶奶在网上购物,疑问词+to+动词原形,how to shop怎样购物,故答案为C.

(9)句意:她不能走太远,……她很容易在网上购物。根据前句与后句是因果关系,用连词so所以,连接句子,故答案为C.

(10)句意:他大部分时间都……。当他有一点空闲时间,他可以在网上购物。根据后句句意,我的哥哥很忙,busy忙的,故答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选项适当的选项填空,使短文完整。

14.完形填空完形填空 It is a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are 1 a bog bus. There are 2 people on it. Some are from America. And some are from 3 and Canada. They are 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall.

There are two Chinese on the bus. One is a woman. She is 5 the bus. 6 is a young man. He 7 good English. He is now talking 8 the Great Wall. The other people are all 9 him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 .

1. A. in B. on C. at D. into

2. A. much B. any C. a little D. many

3. A. English B. England C. British D. Chinese

4. A. both B. all C. none D. no

5. A. riding B. taking C. driving D. carrying

6. A. Another B. The other C. The one D. He

7. A. speaks B. talks C. says D. listens

8. A. with B. on C. about D. at

9. A. listening B. listening to C. hearing D. hearing to

10. A. a lot of B. lots of C. very D. much

【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:安和她妈妈坐.....公共汽车……。根据句意,在公共汽车上用介词on,故答案为B.

(2)句意:上面有……人。people人们,是集合名词,用many许多修饰,故答案为D.(3)句意:一些来自.....和加拿大。根据本句句意,加拿大指国家,用and连接两个名词,是并列关系,England英国,故答案为B.

(4)句意:他们......是朋友。all都,指三者以上,修饰代词,故答案为B.

(5)句意:她......公共汽车。公共汽车想到驾驶,本句用现在进行时,正在驾驶,故答案为C.

(6)句意:......是一个年轻人。公共汽车上有两个中国人。一个是女人。一个用one表

示,另一个用the other表示,故答案为B.

(7)句意:他英语......很好。讲某种语言,用动词speak讲,本句用一般现在时,主语是

第三人称单数,谓语用三单形式speaks,故答案为A.

(8)句意:他现在正在谈论......长城。talk about谈论有关于......,固定词组,故答案为C.(9)句意:其他人都......他讲话。根据前句提到谈论长城,其他人正在听他说,listent to

固定词组,强调动作,故答案为B.

(10)句意:他们喜欢长城。他们想......看一看。根据前句句意,副词much多,修饰动词,故答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,补全短文。

15.完形填空完形填空。

Dear Jane,

Thank you 1 your letter. It's good that you 2 your school. I go to school

3 Monday to Friday. I have four classes in the morning

4 two classes in the afternoon.

I am 5 after class. On Monday and Wednesday afternoon I play volleyball for

6 hours. On Tuesday afternoon

7 of us have a singing class. And on Thursday afternoon some

8 computer class. On Friday afternoon I learn to speak English

9 my English teacher. On Saturdays and Sundays I don't go to school. I am often with

10 father and mother.

Love,

Lin Mei

1. A. of B. to C. on D. for

2. A. like B. see C. look D. watch

3. A. for B. to C. from D. on

4. A. or B. and C. but D. also

5. A. busy B. tired C. fun D. difficult

6. A. two B. one C. a D. an

7. A. much B. some C. one D. only

8. A. has B. plays C. play D. have

9. A. and B. with C. that D. or

10. A. I B. me C. my D. us

【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,谢谢你的来信。根据本句句意,缺少介词for 为,故答案为D

(2)根据所给的短文,你......你的学校是很好的。根据前半句句意,表示喜欢学校,like

喜欢,故答案为A.

(3)根据所给的短文,我......星期一到星期五上学。from...to...从.....到.....,固定词组,故

答案为C.

(4)根据所给的短文,我上午有4节课.....下午有2节课。根据本句句意,上午有2节和下午2节共六节课,and和,故答案为B.

(5)根据所给的短文,星期一和星期三下午我打排球。根据后句句意,表示放学后很忙,busy忙的,故答案为A.

(6)根据所给的短文,星期一和星期三下午我打排球.....小时。根据本句句意,hour小时是复数小时,前面数词不是1,故答案为A.

(7)根据所给的短文,星期二下午我们有,.....人上唱歌课。some of.....表示.....一些,故答案为B.

(8)根据所给的短文,星期四下午一些人.....电脑课。根据本句句意,上电脑课,have上课,故答案为D.

(9)根据所给的短文,星期五下午我.....我的英语老师学英语。根据本句句意,with sb和某人,故答案为B.

(10)根据所给的短文,我经常和......爸爸妈妈在一起。根据本句句意,空后面是名词,缺少形容词性物主代词,my我的,故答案为C.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据的内容,选出恰当的单词填空,使短文完整,注意平时牢记单词和用法。

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