2018年陕西省中考英语试卷及答案
英语试卷 第1页（共12页） 英语试卷 第2页（共12页）
绝密★启用前
陕西省2018年初中毕业学业考试英语
(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)
第一部分(共65分)
听力部分
I .听对话,选答案(共15小题,计15分)
第一节 听下面10段对话每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 1. A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 2. A. It's black.
B. It's green.
C. It's blue. 3. A. To the hospital. B. To the school C. To the bank. 4. A. Dumplings. B. Rice.
C. Noodles. 5. A. To watch TV . B. To go climbing. C. To stay at home. 6. A. A writing test. B. A listening test. C. A reading test. 7. A. it's sunny.
B. It's cloudy.
C. It's rainy. 8. A. It's Monday. B. It's Wednesday. C. It's Sunday. 9. A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The art club. 10. A. a player.
B. An actor.
C. A singer.
第二节 听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。 听第11段对话,回答第11，12小题。 11. Who is out? A. Sam. B. John. C. Mary.
12. What is the message?
A. To call back in the afternoon.
B. To buy a bag in the afternoon.
C. To go back in the afternoon. 听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13. What's wrong with the girl? A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a stomachache. 14. What did the girl have for supper?
A. Ice creams and watermelon.
B. A hamburger and some fish.
C. Dumplings and some fruit. 15. How often will the girl take the medicine?
A. Once a day.
B. Twice a day.
C. Three times a day.
II .听短文,选答案(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小题的三个选项中,选出最恰当的一项。16. Who went for a holiday with Zhang Yuan last Summer? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His classmates. 17. Most of the time, the town was very ________. A. popular
B. peaceful
C. noisy 18. How old was the lady in the town?
A. She was 97.
B. She was 76.
C. She was 79. 19. The lady had a ________ in the town.
A. shop
B. hotel
C. restaurant
20. In this passage, “she was content with her life there ” means she was ________ with her life there.
A. happy
B. sad
C. surprised
笔试部分
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个班级_____________ 姓名________________ 得分________________ ________________ ___________
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英语试卷 第3页（共12页） 英语试卷 第4页（共12页）
选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
One day ，David and his friends talked about who their closest 21 were. When it was his turn, he said, “My best friend is Amy, 22 81-year-old woman living in Florida.”
Their friendship came 23 a game. In the game, David and Amy were on the same team. After this game, they became good friends. David even told her about his dream of music.
However, life was hard for David at that time. He hardly 24 time or money to play music. Most of the time ， he had to work in a restaurant. He felt that his dream was hopeless(无望的). 25 he almost lost heart, Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream. Two years later, he decided 26 to New York for his dream. There he held his first concert successfully.
After the concert, a famous reporter in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know what 27 .So he flew to Florida to interview her. To his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was 28 than he could imagine.
Later, many people 29 by this story. But Amy thought it was nothing. She said, “As
friends, we 30 give a hand when they need.”
21. A. friend B. friends C. classmate D. classmates 22. A. the B. /
C. a
D. an 23. A. from B. below C. to D. at 24. A. have
B. had
C. has had
D. will have 25. A. Before B. When C. Unless D. If 26. A. go B. going
C. to go
D. gone 27. A. Amy was like B. was Amy like C. is Amy like D. Amy is like 28. A. beautiful
B. beautifully
C. more beautiful
D. the most beautiful
29. A. is moved
B. are moved
C. was moved
D. were moved 30. A. should
B. would
C. mustn't
D. can't
第二节 阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短连贯完整。
Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got 31 . So I had to take her to see a 32 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 33 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.
On the first morning, she got up very early 34 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 35 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 36 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.
But after two weeks, she wanted to 37 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施) for exercise in our 38 . She began to exercise again.
With my help, it 39 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. “Thank y ou, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 40 worry about my health.” Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life. 31. A. better B. stronger C. worse D. thinner 32. A teacher B. waiter C. nurse D. doctor 33. A that B. what C. which D. where 34. A. and B. but
C. so
D. or 35. A. swimming B. running C. playing D. eating 36. A. act
B. expect
C. forget
D. remember 37. A. give up B. eat up C. set up D. put up 38. A. school B. hospital
C. neighborhood
D. cinema 39. A. cost B. spent C. took
D. paid 40. A. never
B. ever
C. sometimes
D. always
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节 阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A ”表示,不符合的用“B ”表示。(共5小题,计5分)
A
Now, it seems that artificial intelligence （人工智能）is becoming more and more popular in our life, and it has greatly influenced the ways we live, work and play. Can you imagine that you can play table tennis with a robot one day?
Recently, a scientist has invented a special robot that can be a table tennis coach. That means people can practice table tennis not only with humans but also with a robot.
Named Forpheus, the smart table tennis robot is quite special. It can study the movements
班级_____________ 姓名________________ 得分________________ ________________ ___________
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of human players and the speeds of the ball. In this way, it can exactly judge(判断) the players’ skill levels(水平). Then it uses the information to change the ways to play. If the player are just beginners, Forpheus will play in a slow and easy way, but if the players are better ones, the robot will play in a faster and more difficult way. What's more, while playing, it encourages players to try their best with words like “Good job!”, “Come on!” and so on. At the same time, it gives some good advice to improve their skills. So it is both a good partner and a clever coach.
Science and technology is developing quickly these days and it's hard to imagine what will happen in the future. “In the next 20 years, it will be possibl e that one robot teaches another to play table tennis or even invents another one!” Takuoya, the inventor of the robot, said.
41. Artificial intelligence has influenced people's life in many ways.
42. Forpheus is the name of the inventor of the robot.
43. The robot can judge the skill levels of human players exactly.
44. One robot will probably teach another to play table tennis in the future.
45. The robot can encourage the human players, but it can't give advice.
第二节阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
B
Many animals around us are smart. Let’s get to know some of them.
A. felt afraid and ran away from the mirror
B. tried to fight with the ones in the mirror
C. didn’t find any red marks on their bodies
D. tried to clean the red marks off their bodies
47. When the bees saw the vertical lines, they ________ .
A. flew away
B. found the higher line
C. stayed there
D. found the numbers
48. ________ performed better in remembering where the numbers were.
A. The adult chimpanzees
B. The old chimpanzees
C. The young chimpanzees
D. The college students
C
A person has two ears but only one mouth. That means we should listen, not just speak. The word “listen” has the same letters as the word “silent”. Listening silently is a good quality that we should have. Then why is it important to be a good listener?
Listening is really helpful.
When someone is sad or angry, he wants to express his poor feelings. At this moment, we need to listen silently first until he gets calm(冷静的). Then we may have a good talk with him. Maybe it is a good way to help him out.
英语试卷第5页（共12页）英语试卷第6页（共12页）
2018陕西中考英语试卷 听力部分（略） 笔试部分 I. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节: 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 One day, David and his friends talked about who their closest 21 were. When it was his turn, he said, “My best friend is Amy, 22 81-year-old woman living in Florida.” Their friendship came 23 a game. In the game, David and Amy were on the same team. After this game, they became good friends. David even told her about his dream of music. However, life was hard for David at that time. He hardly 24 time or money to play music. Most of the time, he had to work in a restaurant. He felt that his dream was hopeless(无望的). 25 he almost lost heart, Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream. Two years later, he decided 26 to New York for his dream. There he held his first concert successfully. After the concert, a famous reporter in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know what 27 . So he flew to Florida to interview her. To his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was 28 than he could imagine. Later, many people 29 by this story. But Amy thought it was nothing. She said, “As friends, we 30 give a hand when they need.” 21. A. friend B. friends C. classmate D. classmates[B] 22. A. the B. / C. a D. an[D] 23. A. from B. below C. to D. at[A] 24. A. have B. had C. has had D. will have[B] 25. A. Before B. When C. Unless D. If [B] 26. A. go B. going C. to go D. gone[C] 27. A. Amy was like B. was Amy like C. is Amy like D. Amy is like [A] 28. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. more beautiful D. the most beautiful[C] 29. A. is moved B. are moved C.was moved D. were moved[D] 30. A. should B. would C. mustn’t D. can’t[A] 第二节: 阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got 31 . So I had to take her to see a 32 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 33 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning. On the first morning, she got up very early 34 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 35 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 36 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me. But after two weeks, she wanted to 37 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn’t work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities( 设施) for exercise in our 38 . She began to exercise again. With my help, it 39 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. “Thank
第一部分(共65分) 听力部分 A卷 I.听对话,选答案(共15小题,计15分) 第一节:听下面10段对话每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 1. A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 2. A. It's black. B. It's green. C. It's blue. 3. A. To the hospital B. To the school C. To the bank. 4. A. Dumplings. B. Rice C. Noodles. 5. A. To watch TV B. To go climbing. C. To stay at home. 6. A. A writing test. B. A listening test. C. A reading test. 7. A. it's sunny B. It's cloudy. C. It's rainy. 8. A. It's Monday. B. It's Wednesday. C. It's Sunday. 9. A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The art club. 10. A. a player. B. An actor. C. A singer. 第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。 听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。 11. Who is out? A. Sam. B. John C. Mary. 2. What is the message? A. To call back in the afternoon. B. To buy a bag in the afternoon. C. To go back in the afternoon. 听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。
陕西省2018年中考英语试题 笔试部分 单项选择 本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 21. ’s 82p A. B. C. D. 82p 22. a , 82p A. B. C. D. 82p 23. , 82p A. B. C. D. 82p 24 , . A. a B. C. a D. 82p 25. — , 82p — . . A. B. C. D. 82p 26. , 82p A. B. C. D. 82p 27. —’s 82p —I . . A. B. C. D. 82p 28. ’s a 82p
A. B. C. D. 82p 29. a ! 82p A. B. C. D. 82p 30. a 82p A. B. C. D. 82p V 完形填空 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出 一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 , , . , , . , a (障碍> . 31 , 32 82p , , 33 (孤儿院>. . , a . 34 . , 35 . a . . 36 a . . , (节奏> . a . 37 , . . 38 82p , . ’s 39 , : “, I ’t . 40 !” , : ’ , .82p 31. A. B. C. D. 82p 32. A. B. C. D. 82p 33. A. B. C. D. 82p 34. A. B. C. D. 82p
35. A. B. C. D. 82p 36. A. B. C. D. 82p 37. A. B. C. D. 82p 38. A. B. C. D. 82p 39. A. B. C. D. 82p 40. A. B. C. D. 82p 阅读理解 第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符 合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。 A a . . ’s . a , 82p , a . . . . . . . , (自然风景> ’t . . a , a . , , . ’ , 82p 41 . 82p 42 , a 82p 43. 82p 44. , ’s 82p 45. 82p
初中毕业考试 英语试卷 第二部分 笔试部分 （90分） Ⅳ 单项选择 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，找出可以填入相 --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I ’m sorry I can ’t. 22. --- I don ’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren ’t serious enough. A. I agree B . I don ’t agree C. I think D. I don ’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D . fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D . who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I ’m sorry, Mum. I won ’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother? I’m busy now. --- OK. I’ll do it right now. A. wear B . put on C. dress D. in 27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why? --- Because he had to finish his work. A. except B . besides C. without D . beside 28.--- Some of the plastic bags can ’t ______ after June1. --- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead. A. use B. be use C. be used D. are used 29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam? --- Not yet, but I’m going to. A. Did, work B. Are, working C. Have, worked D. Will , work 30. --- Could you tell me _____ ? --- Because she likes her students very much. A. why so many students like the teacher B. why do so many students like the teacher C. why did so many students like the teacher D. why so many students liked the teacher 31. ---Would you mind ______ your bike?
陕西省2018年初中毕业生学业考试 英语答案解析 第一部分 听力部分 I． 1．【答案】B 2．【答案】C 3．【答案】C 4．【答案】A 5．【答案】B 6．【答案】C 7．【答案】A 8．【答案】B 9．【答案】A 10．【答案】B 11．【答案】B 12．【答案】A 13．【答案】C 14．【答案】A 15．【答案】C II． 16．【答案】B 17．【答案】B 18．【答案】C 19．【答案】A 20．【答案】A 笔试部分 III．完形填空
第一节 21．【答案】B 【解析】根据空格后一句中的“My best friend is Amy”可知，此处指他们在谈论他们最亲密的朋友是谁，根据空格后的“were”可知,此处应用名词的复数形式。故选B． 【考点】考查名词辨析和主谓一致。 22．【答案】D 【解析】句意为：当轮到他说时，他说：“我最好的朋友是Amy,一位住在佛罗里达州的81岁的女士”。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词；且“81-year-old”的读音是以元音音素开头,其前应用an。故选D。 【考点】考查冠词的用法。 23．【答案】A 【解析】句意为：他们的友谊源自一场比赛。come from意为“来自”，符合语境。故选A。 【考点】考查介词辨析。 24．【答案】B 【解析】根据空格前一句中的“life was hard for David at that time”可知,此处叙述的是过去发生的事,应用一般过去时。故选B。 【考点】考查动词的时态。 25．【答案】B 【解析】句意为：当他几乎泄气时,Amy给了他许多帮助并支持他的梦想。when意为“当……时”，符合语境。故选B。 【考点】考查连词辨析。 26．【答案】C 【解析】decide to do sth．是固定用法,意为“决定做某事”。故选C。 【考点】考查非谓语动词。 27．【答案】A 【解析】根据空格前的“wanted”可知,此处应用一般过去时，排除C、D两项；分析句子结构可知,空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序。故选A。 【考点】考查动词的时态和宾语从句。 28．【答案】C 【解析】根据空格后的“than”可知,此处应用beautiful的比较级形式。故选C。 【考点】考查形容词的比较等级。
陕西省2018 年初中毕业生学业考试 英语答案解析 第一部分 听力部分 I． 1.【答案】B 2.【答案】C 3.【答案】C 4.【答案】A 5.【答案】B 6.【答案】C 7.【答案】A 8.【答案】B 9.【答案】A 10.【答案】B 1.【答案】B 12.【答案】A 13.【答案】C 14.【答案】A 15.【答案】C II． 16.【答案】B 17.【答案】B 18.【答案】C 19.【答案】A 20.【答案】A 笔试部分 III.完形填空
第一节 21.【答案】B 【解析】根据空格后一句中的“My best friend is Amy”可知，此处指他们在谈论他们最亲密的朋友是谁，根据空格后的“were”可知,此处应用名词的复数形式。故选B． 【考点】考查名词辨析和主谓一致。 2.【答案】D 【解析】句意为：当轮到他说时，他说：“我最好的朋友是Amy,一位住在佛罗里达州的81 岁的女士”。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词；且“81-year-old”的读音是以元音音素开头,其前应用an。故选D。【考点】考查冠词的用法。 23.【答案】A 【解析】句意为：他们的友谊源自一场比赛。come from 意为“来自”，符合语境。故选A。 【考点】考查介词辨析。 24.【答案】B 【解析】根据空格前一句中的“life was hard for David at that time”可知,此处叙述的是过去发生的事,应用一般过去时。故选B。 【考点】考查动词的时态。 25.【答案】B 【解析】句意为：当他几乎泄气时,Amy 给了他许多帮助并支持他的梦想。when 意为“当……时”，符合语境。故选B。 【考点】考查连词辨析。 26.【答案】C 【解析】decide to do sth．是固定用法,意为“决定做某事”。故选C。 【考点】考查非谓语动词。 27.【答案】A 【解析】根据空格前的“wanted”可知,此处应用一般过去时，排除C、D 两项；分析句子结构可知,空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序。故选A。 【考点】考查动词的时态和宾语从句。 28.【答案】C 【解析】根据空格后的“than”可知,此处应用beautiful 的比较级形式。故选C。 【考点】考查形容词的比较等级。
机密★启用前 陕西省2018年中考英语试卷 注意事项: 1.本试卷分为第一部分和第二部分。全卷120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。同时用2B铅笔把答题卡上 3.答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上填图对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分(共65分) 听力部分 Ⅰ. 听对话，选答案（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 1. A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Father and daughter. 2. A.It’s Blue. B.It’s green. C.It’s black. 3. A.To the hospital. B.To the bank. C.To the school. 4. A.Noodles. B.Rice. C.Dumplings. 5. A.To go climbing. B.To watch TV. C.To stay at home. 6. A.A listening test . B.A reading test. C.A writing test 7. A.It’s sunny. B.It’s cloudy. C.It’s rainy. 8. A.It’s Monday. B.It’s Sunday C.It’s Wednesday. 9. A.The sports club. B.The art club. C.The music club. 10.A.An actor. B.A player. C.A singer. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项，每段对话读两遍。 听第11段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. Who is out? A.Sam. B.Mary. C.John. 12. What is the message? A.To buy a bag in the afternoon. B.To call back in the afternoon. C.To go back in the afternoon. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. What is wrong with the girl ? A.She has a headache. B.She has a toothache. C.She has a stomachache. 14. What did the girl have for supper? A.Dumplings and some fruits. B.Ice-creams and watermelon.
第一组 1.如果我们不保护环境，地球将处于极大的危险之中。 If we don’t protect the environment, the earth will be . 1.in great danger【解析】对“处于极大的危险中”进行挖空，考查介词短语。in danger为固定搭配，意为“处于危险中”；great意为“极大的”，作danger的定语。故填in great danger。 2.你的未来取决于你现在多么努力地学习。 Your future how hard you work now. 2.depends on【解析】对“取决于”进行挖空，考查动词短语。depend on 意为“取决于，依赖”；本句为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用单三形式。故填depends on。 3.虽然他还是个孩子，他懂得很多科学知识。 Although he is a child, he has of science. 3.much knowledge 【解析】对“很多知识”进行挖空，考查名词短语。knowledge意为“知识”，为不可数名词，所以应该用much作knowledge 的定语。故填much knowledge。 4.没有什么可害怕的，我们会一直支持你。 There is nothing to and we all support you forever. 4.be afraid of【解析】对“害怕的”进行挖空，考查形容词短语。be afraid
of表示“害怕”，空格前为动词不定式符号to，系动词应用be。故填be afraid of。 5.音乐会门票比我想象的要便宜。 The tickets to the concert are than I expected. 5.cheaper【解析】对“便宜”进行挖空，考查形容词比较级。根据than 可知应填形容词比较级。cheaper 更便宜的。故填cheaper。 第二组 1.作为一名学生，我会做我能做的任何事情来保护环境。 As a student, I will do whatever I can to . 1.protect the environment【解析】对“保护环境”进行挖空，考查动词短语。protect the environment意为“保护环境”，此处to表示目的，所以空格处用动词原形。故填protect the environment。 2.我们无论遇到什么困难都要相信自己。 We should believe in no matter what difficulties we meet. 2.ourselves【解析】对“自己”进行挖空，考查反身代词。believe in oneself 意为“相信某人自己”，由主语We可知此处应用其反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。 3.他们一家人在假期期间去了英国度假。 Their family went on a trip to London . 3. during the holiday/vacation【解析】对“在假期期间”进行挖空，考查
2018 年英语中考试题及答案 第I卷 I．听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1、A.Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye. 2、A.Don’t worry! B. Good idea! C.Hurry up! 3、A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time. 4、A.That’s right. B.Take it easy. C. With pleasure. 5、A.Sorry, I won’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are. 6、A.Never mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time! 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7、A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 8、A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul. 9、A.In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom. 10、A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science. 11、A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever. 12、A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
2018 年陕西省中考说明英语词汇表 A a (an) art. ability n. able a. about ad. prep. above prep. ad. abroad ad. accident n. ache vi.& n. absence n. absent a. accent n. accept vt. accident n. achieve vt. across prep. act n. v. actor a. active activity n. action n. actress n. n. ad=advertisement add vt. address n. adult n. n. advantage advice n. advise vt. afford vt. afraid a. Africa n. African n.&a. after ad. prep. conj. afternoon n. again ad. against prep. age n. ago ad. agree v. aim n. n.&v. air n. airport arrive vi. alive a. all ad.&deter.&pron allow vt. almost ad. alone a. along prep.&ad. aloud ad. already ad. also ad. although conj. always ad. amazing a. America n. American a. n. among prep. ancient a. and conj. angry a. animal n. another a. pron. angry a. animal n. another a. pron. answer n. v. ant n. any pron. anybody pron. anyone pron. anything pron. anyway ad. anywhere ad. appear vi. apple n. April n. area n. arm n. army n. prep. around ad. arrive v. art n. n. article artist n. as ad.& conj. prep. Asia n. Asian a.&n. ask v. a. asleep at prep. athlete n. attend v. attention n. August n. aunt n. n. Australia Australian a. n. autumn n. avoid v. awake v. away ad. B n. baby back ad. a. n. background n. bad (worse, worst) a. bag n. ball n. balloon n. bamboo n. banana n. bank n. baseball n. basic a. basket n. basketball n. bathroom n. be(am,are,is,was,were,be en) v. beach n. bean n. bear n. beat (beat, beaten) v. n. beautiful a. because conj. become(became,become) v. bed n. bedroom n. beef n. before prep. ad. conj. begin (began, begun) v. behaviour (AmE behavior) n. behind prep. ad. believe v. bell n. below prep. beside prep. besides prep. ad. between prep. big a. bike = bicycle n. bill n. n. biology bird n. birth n. birthday n. biscuit n. bit n. bite (bit, bitten) v. black n. a. blackboard n. blind a. block n. blood n. blouse n. blow (blew, blown) v. blue n. a. board n. v. boat n. body n. boil v. book . bored a. boring a. borrow v. boss n. pron. both a. 1
2018年陕西省初中毕业学业考试 英语试题 时间120分钟满分120分 第I卷（共65分） 听力部分 I. 听对话，选答案（共15题，计15分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 1. A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 2. A. It’s black. B. It’s green. C. It’s blue. 3. A. To the hospital. B. To the school. C. To the bank. 4. A. Dumplings. B. Rice. C. Noodles. 5. A. To watch TV. B. To go climbing. C. To stay at home. 6. A. A writing test. B. A listening test. C. A reading test. 7. A. It’s sunny. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s rainy. 8. A. It’s Monday. B. It’s Wednesday. C. It’s Sunday. 9. A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The art club. 10. A. A player. B. An actor. C. A singer. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. Who is out? A. Sam. B. John. C. Mary. 12. What is the message? A. To call back in the afternoon. B. To buy a bag in the afternoon. C. To go back in the afternoon. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. Wh at’s wrong with the girl? A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a stomachache.
2018年陕西省中考英语试卷及参考答案 第一部分(共65分) 听力部分 A卷 I.听对话,选答案(共15小题,计15分) 第一节:听下面10段对话每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 1. A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 2. A. It's black. B. It's green. C. It's blue. 3. A. To the hospital B. To the school C. To the bank. 4. A. Dumplings. B. Rice C. Noodles. 5. A. To watch TV B. To go climbing. C. To stay at home. 6. A. A writing test. B. A listening test. C. A reading test. 7. A. it's sunny B. It's cloudy. C. It's rainy. 8. A. It's Monday. B. It's Wednesday. C. It's Sunday. 9. A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The art club. 10. A. a player. B. An actor. C. A singer. 第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
2018年陕西省初中毕业学业考试（英语） 听小对话，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。 1. A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 【答案】 C 2. A. It's blue. B. It's green. C. It's black. 【答案】 A 3. A. To the hospital. B. To the bank. C. To the school. 【答案】 B 4. A. Noodles. B. Rice C. Dumplings. 【答案】 C 5. A. To go climbing. B. To watch TV. C. To stay at home. 【答案】 A 6. A. A listening test. B. A reading test. C. A writing test. 【答案】 B 7. A. It's sunny. B. It's cloudy. C. It's rainy. 【答案】 A 8. A. It's Monday. B. It's Sunday. C. It's Wednesday. 【答案】
9. A. The sports club. B. The art club. C. The music club. 【答案】 C 10. A. An actor. B. A player. C. A singer. 【答案】 A 听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。 Who is out A. Sam. B. Mary. C. John. 【答案】 C What is the message A. To buy a bag in the afternoon. B. To call back in the afternoon. C. To go back in the afternoon. 【答案】 B What's wrong with the girl A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a stomachache. 【答案】
A a (an) art. ability n. able a. about ad. prep. above prep. ad. abroad ad. accident n. ache vi.& n. absence n. absent a. accent n. accept vt. accident n. achieve vt. across prep. act n. v. actor active a. activity n. action n. actress n. ad=advertisement n. add vt. address n. adult n. advantage n. advice n. advise vt. afford vt. afraid a. Africa n. African n.&a. after ad. prep. conj. afternoon n. again ad. against prep. age n. ago ad. agree v. aim n.&v. air n. airport n. arrive vi. alive a. all ad.&deter.&pron allow vt. almost ad. alone a. along prep.&ad. aloud ad. already ad. also ad. although conj. always ad. amazing a. America n. American a. n. among prep. ancient a. and conj. angry a. animal n. another a. pron. angry a. animal n. another a. pron. answer n. v. ant n. any pron. anybody pron. anyone pron. anything pron. anyway ad. anywhere ad. appear vi. apple n. April n. area n. arm n. army n. around ad. prep. arrive v. art n. article n. artist n. as ad.& conj. prep. Asia n. Asian a.&n. ask v. asleep a. at prep. athlete n. attend v. attention n. August n. aunt n. Australia n. Australian a. n. autumn n. avoid v. awake v. away ad. B baby n. back ad. a. n. background n. bad (worse, worst) a. bag n. ball n. balloon n. bamboo n. banana n. bank n. baseball n. basic a. basket n. basketball n. bathroom n. be(am,are,is,was,were,be en) v. beach n. bean n. bear n. beat (beat, beaten) v. n. beautiful a. because conj. become(became,become) v. bed n. bedroom n. beef n. before prep. ad. conj. begin (began, begun) v. behaviour (AmE behavior) n. behind prep. ad. believe v. bell n. below prep. beside prep. besides prep. ad. between prep. big a. bike = bicycle n. bill n. biology n. bird n. birth n. birthday n. biscuit n. bit n. bite (bit, bitten) v. black n. a. blackboard n. blind a. block n. blood n. blouse n. blow (blew, blown) v. blue n. a. board n. v. boat n. body n. boil v. book . bored a. boring a. borrow v. boss n. both a. pron.