英语教学法试题
小学英语教材教法试题及答案
一、填空（0.5分/空共30分）
1、小学生具有①、②、
③等特点和优越条件。（1）无意注意占主导，有意注意有一定的发展（2）注意不够稳定，常常带有情结色彩（3）注意的品质较差
2、小学英语课堂教学的特点是④重视培养和激发学生学习英语的浓厚兴趣
，⑤在教学活动中，要有和谐的语言教学氛围，⑥要重视学生基本技能和学习习惯的培养
。
3、基础教育阶段英语课程的总体目标是⑦培养学生的综合语言运用能力。。
4、⑧《英语新课程标准》提出
学生的发展
是英语课程的出发点和归宿。
5、⑨语言知识和⑩语言技能是综合语言运用能力的基础，（11）文化意识
是得体运用语言的保证。（12）
情感态度是影响学生学习和发展的重要因素，（13）学习策略
是提高学习效率、发展自主学习能力的保证。
6、教学是（14）和（15）的统一活动。就英语教学而言，教学的实质就是（16）。英语教学过程就是（17）。
之间和（18）之间的（19）、（20）、（21）的活动过程。
7、学生认识的客体是（22），教师认识的客体是（23）。教学双方都为对方提供- （24）信息，英语就是为了促进这种（25）交流。
8、在认识关系中，（26）-同为认识的主体，（27）
则为认识的客体。在交际关系中，师生同为（28）体，
课程为（29）体。在价值关系中，
（30）是主体（31）同为客体。
9、教学的最终任务是（32）培养学习者的交际能力。
10、交际性原则提出的主要依据有三点：第一，（33）语言是表达意义的体系第二，（34）语言的主要功能是交际功能-第三，（35）
语言的主要单位不仅是语法、结构特征，还包括功能范畴。
11、听说领先的原则提出的主要依据有三点：第一，（36）。
第二，（37）第三，（38）-
12、情景教学的原则提出的主要依据有三点：第一（39）小学生的心理和年龄特点。
第二，（40）语言的习得规律。第三，（41）小学生的学习规律。
13、趣味性教学的原则提出的主要依据是（42）和（43）
14、（44）是培养听说读写“四会”能力的基础。
15、语言教学的内容包括（45）和（46）两个方面
16、体态语是指说话时的（47）表情、（48）手势、
（49）动作
等。
17、在教学中写有两方面的含义：一是（50）书写，二是写作（51）。
18、（52）是搞好课堂教学，保证教学质量的关键。
19、备课的主要任务是（53）、（54）、（55）、（56）、（57）
20、教学效果不取决于（58）,也不取决于（59）,而是（60）的结果.
二、名词解释：（共10分）
1、小学英语教学法（3分）
2、教学原则（3分）
教学原则,是反映人们对教学活动本质性特点和内在规律性的认识,是指导教学工作有效进行的指导性原理和行为准则.教学原则贯穿于教学活动的整个过程,对教学中的各项活动起着指导和制约的作用.教学原则在教学活动中的正确和灵活运用,对提高教学质量和教学效率发挥着一种重要的保障性作用.
3、功能法（4分）
功能法是第二语言教学法的主要流派之一。它是以语言功能项目为纲，有针对性地培养学生的交际能力，实行交际化教学过程的一种教学法。功能法强调并十分重视语言的交际功能，主张学习语言从功能到形式。功能法的理论基础是社会语言学和功能语言学。培养学生的交际能力是功能法所要达到的教学目的。从功能法的理论基础出发，功能法体现了自身的教学原则和特点。同时，功能法也表现出不足和缺点，在教学实践中，存在着取与舍的问题.
三、简答：（共20分）
１、在英语教学中，纠正学生错误的方法？
答:对待学生在学习过程中的错误，我们不仅应有充分的认识和正确的态度，还要掌握正确的纠正方法和纠正错误的合适的时机。一,如何看待学生的错误
二,错误的原因是什么
三,何时纠正学生的错误
四,如何纠正学生的错误:
1. 要求学生重说错误的句子
2. 教师重复学生错误的句子
3. 直截了当地指出错误
4. 学生相互纠错
5. 边练边纠正
帮助学生纠正错误的方法很多，但是一定要讲究适时、适度、得当。通过纠错，激发学生的求知欲，培养学生的学习兴趣和良好的学习习惯，改进和促进学生的学习。千万不能像有的老师那样，把纠正错误当作处罚手段。如果这样，就会严重挫伤学生的学习积极性。另外，在设计教学内容时，也要充分考虑学生的水平和能力，控制难度，便于学生准确表达而不至于犯太多的错误，让学生有成就感，培养上进心，逐步培养良好的学习语言的习惯，提高准确使用语言的能力。
２、Describe the main features of Functional Approach and the role of the teacher .
３、简笔画的主要作用？
答:1、让语言、图象两者紧密联系，让学生视觉、听觉相结合，加深对知识的记忆。
2、提高注意力,激发学生兴趣，活跃课堂气氛，提高课堂效率。
3、使复杂变简单，抽象变具体解决教学难点。
4、培养学生审美能力,
陶冶学生的情操。
４、小学英语教师应具备哪些基本素质？
口语表达能力
英语思维与汉语思维转换的能力
活用教材、编写教材的能力
调控课堂的能力
具有设置情景和表演的能力
具有绘画的基本功
使用多媒体教学的能力
组织课外活动的能力
具有科学评价学生的能力
创新能力
四、简述：《英语课程标准》对基础教育阶段英语课程的任务作出的要求?
南京市小学英语教材教法考试试题
一、填空题（40分）
1、英语课程的学习，既是通过英语学习和实践活动，逐步掌握（）和（），提高语言实际运用能力的过程；又是他们（）、（）、（）、丰富生活经历、（）、发展（）和提高（）的过程。
2、英语课程要（），注重（）。
3、基础教育阶段英语课程的目标是以学生（）、（）、（）、（）和（）的发展为基础，培养学生英语（）。
4、（）是英语课程的出发点和归宿。英语课程在目标设定、教学过程、课程评价和教学资源的开发等方面都突出（）的思想。
5、我们应建立能激励学生（）和（）的评价体系。该体系由（）和（）构成。在教学过程中应以（）为主。
6、基础教育阶段英语课程的总体目标是（）。
7、（）是构成语言交际能力的重要组成部分。它包括（）、（）、（）、（）四个方面的技能以及这四种技能的（）。
8英语学习的策略包括（）、（）（）、（）等。
9、在英语教学中教师应该自始至终关注学生的（），努力营造（）、（）、（）的教学氛围。
10、英语课程评价体系要体现评价主体的（）和评价形式的（）。
二、简答题（40分）
1、基础教育阶段英语课程的任务是什么？
2、小学阶段对学生读的要求是什么？
3、《英语课程标准》的基本理念是什么？
4、简述评价的作用。
三、论述题（20分）
评价是英语课程的重要组成部分，科学的评价体系是实现课程目标的重要保障。结合教学，谈谈你对评价的理解。
中学英语教学法(1)
1．第1题 In meaningful practice the focus is on the production, comprehension or exchange of ___. A.structures B.sentences C.form D.meaning 您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 2．第2题 In the traditional classroom, very often, too much attention has been paid to ___, with little or no attention paid to practising language skills. A.linguistic competence B.linguistic knowledge https://www.360docs.net/doc/e54763643.html,nguage use https://www.360docs.net/doc/e54763643.html,nguage functions 您的答案：B 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 3．第3题 One of the reasons of providing the students with a variety of speaking activities is that the variety of activities helps ___. A.keep motivation high B.de-motivate students C.memorise the speech D.learn the dialogues by heart 您的答案：A 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 4．第4题 PPP and TBL are two approaches to language teaching. PPP stands for Presentation, Practice and Production and TBL stands for___.
(完整word版)小学英语教学法试题库
小学英语教学法期末复习题库 一、填空 1、小学生具有无意注意占主导，有意注意有一定发展、注意不够稳定，常常带有情结色彩、注意的品质较差等特点和优越条件。 2、小学英语课堂教学的特点是重视培养和激发学生学习英语的深厚兴趣，在教学活动中要有和谐的语言教学氛围，要重视学生基本技能和学习习惯的培养。 3、基础教育阶段英语课程的总体目标是培养学生的综合语言运用能力。 4、《英语新课程标准》提出学生的发展是英语课程的出发点和归宿。 5、语言知识和语言技能是综合语言运用能力的基础，文化意识是得体运用语言的保证。情感态度是影响学生学习和发展的重要因素，学习策略是提高学习效率、发展自主学习能力的保证。 6、教学是教师的教和学生的学的统一活动。就英语教学而言，教学的实质就是一种特殊的认识过程。英语教学过程就是生生之间和师生之间的共同参与、合作、交流的活动过程。 7、学生认识的客体是英语，教师认识的客体是教学规律。教学双方都为对方提供信息，英语就是为了促进交流。 8、教学的最终任务是培养学习者的交际能力。 9、交际性原则提出的主要依据有三点：第一，语言是表达意义的体系；第二，语言的主要功能是交际功能；第三，语言的主要单位不仅是语法、结构特征，还包括功能范畴。 10、情景教学的原则提出的主要依据有三点：第一小学生的心理和年龄特点；第二，语言的习得规律；第三，小学生的学习规律。 11、语言教学的内容包括语言知识和语言技能两个方面 12、体态语是指说话时的表情、手势、动作等。 13、在教学中写有两方面的含义：一是书写，二是写作。 14、良好的课堂气氛是搞好课堂教学，保证教学质量的关键。 15、备课的主要任务是熟悉教材、写出具体教案、确定课时教学目标、教学方法、板书计划、课内练习题等。 16、教学效果不取决于教师,也不取决于学生,而是双方共同活动的结果. 17、小学英语教学的原则包括：交际性原则、听说领先的原则、情境教学原则和趣味性原则。 18、英语课堂教学的实质是交际。 19、遵循视听说与读写结合的原则，教学要采用听说领先、读写跟上的方法。 20. 小学阶段的英语小学目标（教学目标）是：通过听、说、玩、看等教学活动，激发和培养学生的学习兴趣，使其养成良好的学习习惯；通过学习使学生获取对英语的一些感性认识，掌握一定的语言基本技能，培养初步运用英语进行听、说的交际能力；开发智力，发展包括观察、记忆、思维和想象等内容的思维能力，培养学生建立科学的世界观、人生观、价值观、对通过英语传递的思想、文化、情感等有初步的跨文化认知的意识；培养学生的爱国主义精神以及世界公民的意识。 21、小学英语教学法是研究小学英语教学的理论和实践，是研究小学英语教学的全部过程及其规律的一个科学体系。 22、教师在教学活动之前主要应编写好三种计划：学期教学进度计划，单元教学计划，课时计划。 23、备好课，必须做好如下三方面的工作：了解学生，钻研教材，制定教学计划。 24、新课程设置是按九年一贯制设置义务教育阶段课程的方式，小学阶段以综合课程为主，
英语教学法模拟试题及答案
《英语教学法》模拟试题1及答案 1. Which of the following is true of second language learning A. Natural language exposure. B. Informal learning context. C. Structured input. D. Little error correction. 2. What type of learners can benefit most from real object instruction A. Individual learners. { [5. Tactile learners. C. Auditory learners. D. Visual learners. 3. What type of intelligence is cooperative learning best suited for A. Interpersonal intelligence. B. Intrapersonal intelligence. C. Logical intelligence. D. Linguistic intelligence. ? 4. What does the following practise * Peer and I v. vent to the cinema yesterday. Peter and * I went to the cinema yesterday. Peer and I zoent to the * cinema yesterday. Peer and I zoent to the cinema * yesterday. A. Stress. B. Articulation. C. Liaison. 》 D. Intonation. 5. What learning strategy can the following help to train Match the adjectives on the left with the nouns on the right. H cavy Day Nice Baby Close Building Light Rain Tall Friend $ Cute Smoker
英语教学法(中文)
Grammar-translation approach 语法翻译法 语言观 语法翻译法起源于历史比较语言学（机械语言学理论），认为语言都起源于一种共同的原始语言，语言规律是相同的，词汇的所代表的概念也是相同的，不同的只是书写和语音形式。习得观 学习者通过互译和语法关系的替换，就能够掌握另一种语言。 教学观 1.为了完成互译和语法关系的转换，母语所起的翻译能力很重要。因此，重视母语在教学 中的使用。 2.注重语言规则的学习，认为语言教学就是规则的理解和教学。 代表教学步骤 1.教师在教学中需使用“规”的语言书面语 2.教师在课堂上积极使用母语 3.教学式以母语的外语的互相翻译为主，并通过大量的书面翻译及写作来巩固和检验语法 知识 4.重视语法教学，强调词与词之间的组合规则，讲词的形态和曲折变化，对复杂的语法现 象做详尽的解释 5.注重书面语练习，不注重听说练习 语法教学法的典型教学流程 Tasks: 1. Share with your experiences that you were taught in this grammar-translation approach? 2. Sum up the advantage of this approach. 3. Sum up the disadvantage of this approach. 语法翻译法的优势 1. 充分利用母语的优势，协助学习者理解目的语 2. 语法教学作为中心，有利于学习者掌握语言“规”，理解语言的结构框架知识。 3. 注重阅读能力的培养，翻译能力能得以锻炼。
4. 教学式安全，简便易行，可操作性强。 语法翻译法的劣势 1. 过分依赖母语和翻译法，容易造成学习者依赖母语。 2. 把语言更多当做知识而不是交际技能来锻炼 3. 过分重视学习者阅读写作能力，轻视学习者的听说能力 4. 机械翻译，大量阅读等法较死板，容易使学习者失去主动性和兴趣，学习气氛沉闷。 Task: When and how can we apply this approach properly?
英语教学法教程试题库 辅修
英语教学法教程试题库 Unit 1 Part I Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question. 1. Much of human behavior is influenced by their_____ _____ A. experiences B. wisdom C. knowledge D. parents 2. What is the basis for syllabus design, teaching methodology, teaching and assessment procedures in the classroom? A. teaching attitude B. definitions of language C. structural view of language D. functional view 3. What does the structural view of language see language? A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learner B. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between people C. a linguistic system made up of various subsystems D. a linguistic system and a means for doing things 4. What does the functional view of language see language? A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learner B. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between people C. a linguistic system made up of various subsystems D. a linguistic system and a means for doing things 5. What does the interactional view of language see language? A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learner B. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between people C. a linguistic system made up of various subsystems D. a linguistic system and a means for doing things 6. Which of the following teaching method is based on the behaviorist theory? B A. Grammar translation B. Audio-lingual C. Task-based teaching and learning D. Communicative teaching 7.What are the characteristics of audio-lingual method? https://www.360docs.net/doc/e54763643.html,nguage is learned by constant repetition and the the reinforcement of the teacher B.Mistakes were immediately corrected, and correct utterances were immediately praised. C.Students should be allowed to create their own sentences based on their understanding of certain rules. D.Both A and B. 8.Which three groups can summarize all the elements of the qualities of a good teacher? A.Ethic devotion, professional qualities and personal styles B. Ethic devotion, professional qualities and individual freedom C. Individual freedom, professional qualities and personal styles D. Ethic devotion, personal styles and individual freedom 9.What are the purposeful preparation that a language teacher normally receives before he starts the practice of teaching? A.Learning from other’s experiences B.Learning the received knowledge C.Learning from one’s own experiences as a teacher
英语专业 英语教学法 试题
广西师范学院师园学院 《英语教学法》试卷 注 意 事 项： 一、请将你的学号、场。 二、仔细读懂题目的要求，并按题目要求答题。 I 、Define the following terms.(25%) Direction :Explain the following terms. 1、Discourse competence 2、Closed question 3、Connotative meaning 4、Classroom instructions 5、Task-based Language Teaching II 、Terms comparison (10%). 班级: 座位号: 装订线（答题不得超过此线） 学号: 姓名: 课程编号 考试日期 20 年 日 考试时间 120分钟 考试形式 题 号 一 Ⅰ 二 Ⅱ 三 Ⅲ 四 Ⅳ 五 Ⅴ 总分 100 分值 实得分 评分 评卷人 签名
Direction:Compare the following terms. Errors Mistakes III、Direction:Judge whether each of following statements is true or false.Put a T for true or F for false in the brackets in front of each statement.(20%) ( )1、The communicative approach treat language as a means of communication. ( )2、Grammar Translation Method emphasizes dialogue memorization. ( )3、In a communicative activity,the teacher play as a controller. ( )4、Perception practice is aimed at developing the students' ability to identify and distinguish between different sounds. ( )5、The location of a hospital belongs to functions. ( )6、Production stage of the speaking lesson is least teacher-controlled. ( )7、Formative assessment is mainly based on testing. ( )8、Testing is only one of the different ways of collecting information about students' leaning. ( )9、Evaluation involves making an overall judgement about one's work or a whole school's work. ( )10、Micro planning is planning for a specific unit or a lesson,which usually lasts from one or two weeks or forty to fifty minutes respectively. IⅤ. Activity designing (25%) Directions: In this part, you are to design a 10-minute speaking activity according to the material given. The activity should be based on the following dialogue. Make sure yon include all the items of an activity described in the textbook objective, organization, assumed time, procedure, predicted problems and solutions. You can 'rife your design of the activity according to the table given. Make sure you give the assumed me for each step.
英语教学法试题一及答案
《英语教学法》模拟试题1及答案 Achievement Test for "Teaching English in the Primary School"3 I. Choose the best answer (30 %) Directions: In this part, you are given fifteen queslions which are followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the choices carefully and choose the one which can best answer the question. (30 points, 2 points each) 1. Which of the following is true of second language learning? A. Natural language exposure. B. Informal learning context. C. Structured input. D. Little error correction. 2. What type of learners can benefit most from real object instruction? A. Individual learners. [5. Tactile learners. C. Auditory learners. D. Visual learners. 3. What type of intelligence is cooperative learning best suited for? A. Interpersonal intelligence. B. Intrapersonal intelligence. C. Logical intelligence. D. Linguistic intelligence. 4. What does the following practise? * Peer and I v. vent to the cinema yesterday. Peter and * I went to the cinema yesterday. Peer and I zoent to the * cinema yesterday. Peer and I zoent to the cinema * yesterday. A. Stress. B. Articulation. C. Liaison. D. Intonation. 5. What learning strategy can the following help to train? Match the adjectives on the left with the nouns on the right. H cavy Day Nice Baby Close Building Light Rain Tall Friend Cute Smoker A. Grouping. B. Collocation. C. Imitation.
华师中学英语教学法
2011年上半年《中学英语教学法》作业答案 2011-06-04 10:57 1．第1题 A question that views on language learning involve is “____?” A.What are the psycholinguistic and cognitive processes of language learning B.Why do human beings have language C.How a language is different from another D.How do people use language when they have a desire to communicate 您的答案：A 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 2．第2题 In the inductive method of teaching grammar, the teacher induces the learners to realise grammar rules ___. A.by telling them the rules B.by explaining in an explicit way C.with explicit explanation D.without any explicit explanation 您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 3．第3题 In meaningful practice the focus is on the production, comprehension or exchange of ___. A.structures B.sentences C.form D.meaning 您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0
中学英语教学法作业90分
作业 1．第1题 The ___ theory believes that learning is a process in which the learner constructs meaning based on his/her own experiences ａnd what he ｏ r she already knows. 您的答案：A 题目分数： 此题得分： 2．第2题 According to Ur (1996), as for the ｕｓｅ of grammatical terminology, for younger learners, ｕｓｅof complex terminology ___. be used be avoided necessary helpful 您的答案：B 题目分数： 此题得分： 3．第3题 Examples of pronunciation perception practice include ___. pictures ａnd tongue twisters minimal pairs, ａnd “odd one out” ａnd discussion of the above 您的答案：B
此题得分： 4．第4题 As far as language learning is concerned, the ___emphasize the nature of the human ａnd physical context in which language learning takes place, such as the number of students, the kind of input learners receive, ａnd the atmosphere. theories theories theories theories 您的答案：A 题目分数： 此题得分： 5．第5题 As far as learning pronunciation is concerned, the realistic goals for the students are consistency, intelligibility, ａnd ___. efficiency 您的答案：A 题目分数： 此题得分： 6．第6题 According to Ellis, procedures for teaching grammar using listening as input are “Listening to comprehend”, “Listening to notice”, “Understanding the grammar point”, ___. A.“listen ａnd repeat” ａnd “listen ａnd tick” B. “checking” ａnd “trying it out” C.“listen ａnd circle” ａnd “listen ａnd write” D.“listen ａnd correct” ａnd “listen ａnd fill” 您的答案：B
外语系教学法-考试要点及题样
外语系教学法考试要点及样题 一、教学内容 1．教学法流派 （1）语法翻译法 （2）直接法 （3）听说法 （4）认知法 （5）自然途径（重点） （6）交际法（重点） （7）任务型教学法 2．课堂教学 （1）课堂教学的三个层次的练习活动 （2）课堂教学设计（重点） （3）怎样教听、说、读、写（读的教学是重点） （4）怎样教语音、语法、词汇、课文 （5）信息加工理论：Bottom-up Model, Top-down model, the Interactive model （6）输入、输出理论 （7）语言学习、习得理论 3．教材、大纲和课标 （1）现行教材的编写体例 （2）现行的教学大纲 （3）英语课程标准（了解其理念、外语教学的目标、新的学习方式）√ 4．情感因素和智力因素 （1）动机、态度、焦虑、自尊、兴趣 （2）学能理论 5．评价和测试 （1）了解评价的趋势：综合性评价和形成性评价 （2）水平测试（proficiency test）、成绩测试(achievement test)、诊断测试(diagnostic test) （3）好的测试的特点和要求：信度（reliability）、效度(validity)、可操作性(practicality)、区分度（discrimination） 信度（reliability）---信度指考试的可靠性，也即考试结果的稳定性。针对同一个考生，考同样一份试卷，如果几次（不同时间）考试得到的分数相差很远，那么这 个考试是不可靠的。在客观性试题占主导的考试中，信度要达到0。90 以上。“托福”的信度大致为0。95。 效度(validity)---效度指的是一个考试测量了它所要测量的东西的程度。 可操作性(practicality)---指考试要方便于实施。 区分度（discrimination）---指某一试题对于不同水平考生区分的能力。 二、教材 1．王蔷，《英语教学法教程》
中学英语教学法教案
Background Information Student:48 senior high school students,grade 1 Age:about 16 Genders:23 boys and 25 girls Time and date:10:00a.m. to 10:25 a.m.(45 mins), Monday ,May 28,2014 Textbook:NSEFCM M5U2 Title of the lesson:A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP Teaching Aims I. Language knowledge: (1) can understand the meaning of an attributive clause (2) can master the expression of “Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.”of an attributive clause (3)can master the new words:well, rose,smelly,pond,burst,canal,dirt,bricks,dam,rescue, disaster... II. Language skills: (1) listening: can understand the meaning of the above new expressions & words (2) speaking: can use the above new expressions & words in daily life. III. Emotion & Attitude: (1) Ss can develop cooperative spirit. (2) Can increase Ss interest in English learning. Important Points: (1). the meaning of an attributive clause (2). the expression of “Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.” of an attributive clause (3). new words: well, rose,smelly,pond,burst,canal,dirt,bricks,dam,rescue, disaster... Difficult Point: the usage of the an attributive clause Teaching Procedures: I.Warm-up:show:Look at two pictures of Tangshan, imagine there has an earthquake. Describe to your partner what might happen to the objects in the pictures. Then have a class discussion. II.Pre-reading:(1). Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave right now. You have time to take only one thing. What will you take? Why (2). What do you think will happen before an earthquake? III.While-reading
englishteaching英语教学法教程期末考试必考的知识点
Teaching grammar Grammar teaching depends on certain variables(learner and instructional ) in the language teaching/learning context Grammar presentation methods -deductive method: relies on reasoning, analyzing and comparing teaching procedure:teacher’s example on the board,teacher’s explanation of the rules (in student’s native language),student’s practice application of the :good for selected and motivate students;save time to explain complex rules;increase students’ confidence in :grammar is taught iso latedly;little attention is paid to meaning;the practice is often mechanical -inductive method:teaching procedure;authentic language presentation(give grammar examples);let students observe,analyse,compare examples;help students induct grammar rules,Advant ages:inspire students’ thinking activities;motivate students’ learning interests;grammar is taught in :the presentation of grammar is more complex and time consumption;grammar is not taught directly;some rules can not be induced easily -guided discovery method: Similar to the inductive method:the students are induced to discover rules by themselves (similar);the process of the discovery is carefully guided and assisted by the teacher and the rules are then elicited and taught explicitly.(different) Implicit and explicit knowledge:Implicit knowledge refers to knowledge that unconsciously exists in our mind, which we can make use of automatically without making any effort;Explicit knowledge refers to our conscious knowledge about the language. We can talk about it, analyse it and apply it in conscious and acquiring (second language acquisition theory) The synthesis approaches to grammatical pedagogy: Collocational: grammar should be built on collocational relations between individual lexical items and their subcategories. Constructive: one’s knowledge of grammar is built bit by bit, which closely model the way language is learned and used. Contextual: Elements and structures are taught in relation to their context. Syntactic and lexical choices are explicitly related to pragmatic ones, and to social and cultural contexts. Contrastive: grammar involves drawing the learner’s attention to contrast the differences between the target language and other language. Grammar practice:Pre-learning;Volume and repetition: .Teacher practice:activities that are aimed at form doing mechanical practice,students pay repeated attention to a key element in a of practice:Substitution and transformation drills 2. Meaningful practice the focus is on the production, comprehension or exchange of meaning though the students “keep an eye on” the way newly learned structures are used in the process. prompts for practice:The prompts can be pictures, mimes, tables, charts or key words, etc. A good presentation should include both oral and written and form and meaning Visual materials can aid comprehension It’s the teacher’s involvement and his or her ability to personalise teaching and make activities engaging that often promotes successful learning. Teaching vocabulary The first question need to know is what does knowing a word involve. A word:knowing its pronunciation and stress; spelling and grammatical properties; meaning; how and when to use it to express the intended meaning (freestanding and bound morphine) Vocabulary learning involves ate least two aspects of meaning: the understanding of its denotative and connotative meaning; and understanding the sense relations among words
120602中学英语教学法在线作业
1．第1题 Methods of teaching grammar include the ___ method, the inductive method ａnd the guided discovery method. A.traditional B.modern C.deductive D.productive 您的答案：C 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 2．第2题 One language form may express a number of communicative functions ａnd one ___ can also be expressed by a variety of ___. https://www.360docs.net/doc/e54763643.html,nguage … dialects B.dialect … languages https://www.360docs.net/doc/e54763643.html,nguage form … communicative functions https://www.360docs.net/doc/e54763643.html,municative function … language forms 您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 3．第3题 The activity of “describ ing ａnd drawing” for vocabulary consolidation is often done ___. A.outside the classroom B.without doing anything C.individually D.in pairs 您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 4．第4题 Jane Willis holds that the conditions for language learning are exposure to a rich but comprehensible language put, ___ of the language