人教版高中英语导学案必修一Unit 5 A great leader pdf版

人教版高中英语导学案必修一Unit 5 A great leader pdf版
人教版高中英语导学案必修一Unit 5 A great leader pdf版

Unit5A Great Leader

连词成篇

The Great President

As the founder of the republic,the president had many good qualities.Before coming to power,he was a generous lawyer.He was willing to selflessly help everyone who turned to him.He accepted no fee to offer legal guidance and opinion s to those who were out of work or un educate https://www.360docs.net/doc/e610206057.html,ter,believing all mankind to be equal,he devote d himself to stopping the unfair anti-black laws.He set up the Black Youth League and was vote d to be the leader.However,though he kept peaceful principle s without violence and terror,his mean enemies still blew up his house and attack ed his relative s,and he himself couldn’t escape be ing sentenced to 30years in prison.

Not fear ing of the prison guard s’cruelty,he kept active and beg ged no mercy from them.As a matter of fact,he was always hopeful and never lost heart during the stage even though he was in trouble.

Finally,people reward ed him with the leader’s position.

词汇详解:

1.founder[]n._________________________vt.建立

2.republic[]n.____________

3.president[]n._____________

4.quality[]n.______,_______qualify[]vt.__________qualified adj.____________

https://www.360docs.net/doc/e610206057.html,e to/into power______________come over_____________________

come into use_____________come across___________________

come into effect______________come into being______________

come up_____________________come about_____________________

come up with_________________come true______________________

6.generous[]adj._______________________________n.慷慨

https://www.360docs.net/doc/e610206057.html,wyer[]n.___________________________n.法律

8.be willing to do sth.___________________will aux._____________n.________________

9.selfless[]adj._____________________________adj.自私的

10.turn to___________________turn up____________________

turn around__________________turn down__________________

turn away_____________________turn off__________________

turn……into___________________turn in__________________

turn over______________________turn out_________________

11.fee[]n.________________

12.legal[]adj._________________________________adj.非法的

13.guidance[]n.____________________________vt.指导,引导n.导游,向导

14.opinion[]n.______________

in one’s opinion/view_______________from one’s point of view_________________

15.out of work/job________________

lose one’s job________________be laid off___________________

https://www.360docs.net/doc/e610206057.html,cate[]vt.________________________________n.教育

17.mankind[]n._______________

18.equal[]vt.____________adj.______________

equal sb.in sth.___________________be equal to____________________

19.devote[]vt._____________________n.忠诚,奉献_____________adj.忠诚的,投入的devote sth.to doing sth.__________________

devote oneself to doing sth./be devoted to doing sth.______________________

20.unfair[]adj._________________________adj.公平的;晴朗的n.市集,展览会

21.anti-black[]adj.___________anti-war adj.___________anti-Japanese adj.___________

22.set up___________________set off__________________

set down__________________set out___________________

set forth__________________set out to do sth.__________________

set back__________________set about doing sth.________________

23.the Youth League__________youth[]n.__________league[]n.____________

a league member___________________

24.vote[]vi._________________

vote for_____________________vote against____________________

25.peaceful[]adj._____________________________n.和平;宁静

in peace____________________in space____________________

in nature___________________in society_____________________

26.principle[]n._________________________________n.校长

27.violence[]n._________________________________adj.暴力的,猛烈的

28.terror[]n._________________________n.恐怖分子_____________n.恐怖主义

_______________adj.可怕的,恐怖的______________adv.可怕地,恐怖地

29.mean[]adj._____________vt._______________vi.________________________n.意思,意义be mean to sb.with sth.____________________mean doing sth.___________________

mean to do sth.___________________be meant for____________________

30.blow[]vi._______vt.______________(blew,blown)

blow up爆炸,炸掉;勃然大怒blow down炸毁,吹倒blow away吹走,吹散

31.attack[]vt.&n.____________________________vt.吸引

32.relative[]n._____________adj.__________________________________adv.相对地,相比较

33.escape[]vt._____________vi.______________n.______________

escape doing sth.___________________escape from sp.____________________

a narrow escape______________________

34.sentence[]vt._________________n.__________

sentence sb.to five years in prison_________________________

be sentenced to death________________________

35.in prison________________out of prison_______________________

36.fear[]n.vt.&vi.__________________fear of唯恐,以防______/________fear由于/出于害怕

37.guard[]n._____________vt._____________

38.cruelty n._______________________adj.残酷的,残忍的be cruel to sb._______________

39.active[]adj.________________________________n.活动__________n.行动

take action______________be active in_______________take an active part in_________________ 40.beg[]vt.________________________n.乞丐

beg for sth._______________beg to do sth.______________beg sb.for sth.________________

beg sth.from sb.___________________I beg your pardon?______________________

41.mercy[]n._________________________________adj.同情的,怜悯的

have mercy on___________________show one’s mercy to___________________

at the mercy of___________________

42.as a matter of fact____________________in(actual)fact/actually____________________

43.hopeful[]adj.__________________________________vi.&n.希望

hope for_________________hope to do sth._______________(绝无hope sb.to do sth.)

wish for_________________wish to do sth.________________wish sb.sth./to do sth._____________ wish that sb.did sth./had done sth.(宾语从句要用虚拟语气)

44.lose heart__________________lose one’s heart to__________________

45.stage[]n.________________

We have come to a stage_________we have to rely on our own.

(stage做先行词,关系副词要用where)

46.even if/though________________

e.g.Even though away from us,his spirit was still with us.

47.trouble[]n.______________vt._______________________________adj.

in trouble___________________out of trouble____________________

put sb.to the trouble of doing sth.__________________________

have trouble/difficulty/problems(in)doing sth._________________________________

48.reward[]vt._____________n._____________________________adj.值得的,有回报的reward sb.with sth._______________

award[]vt.______________n._______________

award sb.sth.______________

Academy Award_____________________

49.position[]n._____________________

in position_______________________out of position__________________________

e.g.The general gave his command that every soldier__________________in position before dawn.

句型透视

1.This was a time when...

However,_______________________(这是一个……的时期)one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.

2.时间名词作主语

_________________________________(近三十年目睹了)the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress.

3.stage表示抽象的地点时,常接where引导的定语从句

Today we have reached_________________________(……的阶段)we have almost no rights at all.

4.only引导的倒装句

_______________________(直到那时我们才决定)answer violence with violence.

5.the first time引导时间状语从句

I felt bad________________________________(我第一次跟一个小组谈话时).

选用句型透视中的句式仿写句子

(1)这是一个黑人受到不公平待遇(be unfairly treated)的时期。

__________________________________________________________________________________________ (2)2008年5月12日目睹了汶川一次灾难般的地震。

__________________________________________________________________________________________ (3)这个婴儿到了能自己站立的阶段。

__________________________________________________________________________________________ (4)只有当他们失去自由时,他们才懂得它的价值。

__________________________________________________________________________________________ (5)我第一次见她时觉得她诚实、善良。

__________________________________________________________________________________________

经典谚语:

1.All things are difficult before they are easy.

2.God helps those who help themselves.

3.Nothing is impossible before a willing heart.

语法填空:

When Elias,a poor black worker in South Africa,first1.______(meet)Nelson Mandela,he was in a very difficult period of his life.He had to leave school because his family could not continue to pay the school fees and the bus fare.When he got2.______job,he was worried about3.______(be)out of work because he didn’t have a passbook.Then Mandela,4.______offered guidance to poor black people on their legal problems,told him what to do and helped him.When Mandela5.______(organize)the ANC Youth League,Elias joined it as soon as he could.At that time,black people couldn’t vote6.______choose their leaders.They couldn’t get the jobs they wanted and the parts of town in which they had to live were decided by white people.7.______the help of Mandela they chose8.______(attack)the laws,and fought against the white people with9.______ (violent).In1963Elias helped Mandela blow up some government buildings,although it was very10.______ (danger).He was happy to help because he knew it would help them achieve their dream of making black and white people equal.

习作纠错

A Great Pianist

Langlang was born in the14th of June,1982in Shenyang.He beginning to learn the piano with Professor Zhu Ya-Fen he was3.In the age of five,he win the Shenyang Piano Competition and playing his first public recital(独奏).He entered into Beijing's Central Music Conservatory(音乐学院)in1991,he won a first prize in the International Youth Pianist https://www.360docs.net/doc/e610206057.html,nglang is a great China pianist.

巩固提升

I.选用框中词汇的适当形式完成句子

in trouble,turn to,be equal to,devote one’s life to,reward

the science.

(2)As far as I know,he______quite________________the job.

(3)She started singing to the baby and was_______________with a smile.

(4)Don’t lose heart whenever you are_________________.

(5)If you stop talking and just______________work,it will be finished in a day.

II.用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Her_____________(devote)to the job left her with very little time.

2.Russia won the bid for the2018World Cup because they got the most__________(vote).

3.This position is___________(equal)suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.

4.They succeeded in____________(escape)from the burning bus,which was a terrible experience.

5.In some parts of the city,teachers have to deal with___________(violent)in the classroom.

6.He can’t stand the__________(fair)treatment.

7.The enemy planes___________(attack)the city,causing many deaths.

8.After retiring from the basketball field,Yao Ming decided to get further______________(educate)in Shanghai Jiao Tong University.

9.The boy was____________(reward)for bringing back the lost dog.

10.He was_______________(sentence)to three years in prison.

III.完成句子

1.I have reached a stage in my life___________________________make decisions of my own.(suppose)

我已经到了应该自己做出决定的人生阶段。

2.Only when all of us help the people in the earthquake-hit area_______________________________.(return)只有当我们所有人帮助地震灾区的人们时,他们才能很快地恢复正常的生活。

3.Her son,______________________,went abroad last year,leaving her alone in the small village.(devoted)她深爱的儿子去年去了国外,留下她一个人在小村子里。

4.So suddenly did gun and bomb attacks break out in Iraq on Monday that at least107people______________ _______________.(escape)

星期一在伊拉克的枪弹袭击发生得太突然,至少107人没有时间逃脱。

IV.单句语法填空

1.You can’t imagine the trouble I had________________(persuade)him to change his mind.

2.Good____________(opinion)are worth sticking to because they can benefit us all.

3.He will be able to meet the client’s needs________________(equal)well.

4.They devoted all their hours to________________(work)in their laboratory.

5.In the last ten years the small town_______________(see)the great changes of our country.

6.There is a notice saying:Anyone returning the ring will__________________(reward).

7.Thanks for your support and______________(guide)in this job.

8.Whoever breaks the law won’t escape______________________(punish).

9.Even when they read,they don’t turn___________the dictionary every time they see an unknown word.

10.He got into a situation____________________it is hard to decide what is right and wrong.

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