最新七年级英语上册任务型阅读易错题集锦-名师教育经典1

最新七年级英语上册任务型阅读易错题集锦-名师教育经典1
最新七年级英语上册任务型阅读易错题集锦-名师教育经典1

最新七年级英语上册任务型阅读易错题集锦-名师教育经典1

一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)

1.任务型阅读

Hello. I'm Mike. I'm 15. I'm in No.1 Middle School. This is my Brother, Bill. He's in Shiyan Middle School. He's 10.That's my sister, Helen. She's 20.She's a teacher in our school. These are my parents, Peter Jones and Ann Jones. My father is 50 and my mother is 45.My father is a worker is. My mother is a doctor. I love them very much.

根据短文信息完成表格。

15;Bill

【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了麦克和家人及他们的职业。

(1)细节理解题。根据My father is 50 and my mother is 45.可知父亲Peter Jones五十岁了。故答案为:50。

(2)细节理解题。根据My mother is a doctor.可知母亲Ann Jones是一名医生。故答案为:doctor。

(3)细节理解题。根据That's my sister, Helen. She's 20.She's a teacher in our school. 可知Helen是一名老师。故答案为:teacher。

(4)细节理解题。根据Hello. I'm Mike. I'm 15.可知麦克15岁。故答案为:15。

(5)细节理解题。根据 This is my Brother, Bill. He's in Shiyan Middle School. He's 10.可知Bill 十岁。是一名学生。故答案为:Bill。

【点评】这篇短文是任务型阅读理解。从问题中找到关键词。以关键词为线索,运用落单和查读等技巧在文中迅速寻找这这一细节有关的信息。在准确理解信息的前提下,最后确定答案。

2.下面是王林一周的课程表,仔细阅读后完成所给的问题。

(1)What lesson does Wang Lin have each weekday?

(2)How many geography lessons does he have in a week?

(3)How many subjects does he study altogether(总共)?

【答案】(1)Wang Lin has English each weekday.

(2)He has two geography lessons in a week.

(3)He studies twelve subjects altogether.

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了王林一周的课程表。

(1)根据课程表可知王林每天都有英语课(English),故答案为Wang Lin has English each weekday.。

(2)根据课程表可知王林周二(Tuesday)有一节地理课(geography)和周四(Thursday)有一节地理课(geography),所以故答案为He has two geography lessons in a week.。

(3)根据课程表可知王林有语文、数学、英语、历史、生物、地理、政治、物理、化学、体育、美术、音乐12门功课,故答案为He studies twelve subjects altogether.。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意先理解问题所问,然后带着问题寻找答案。

3.用合适的单词填空,完成文后的表格。

An English gent leman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat. Why? In England, it rains often. The rain comes at any time, so an umbrella is necessary (必要的)in people's life. English gentlemen love to take a long black umbrella. It is useful when the rain comes. And it is also a style. The hat plays an important part in their life too. If two men meet in the street, they take off (脱掉) their hats to show their respect (尊重) to each other. If a man visits his friend, he takes off his hat frst when he gets into the room. If he goes to a party, he can only put the hat on his chair, but not on the table. You don't have the two things, but you can still (仍然) be a gentleman. Always be nice to others and be ready to help others. Show your respect and love to old people, women and children. Never shout. Never lose your temper (发脾气). Gentlemen

English gentlemen Then have two things:

⒈An ________

●It is often ________ in English.

【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了英国的绅士。英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞戴着一顶帽子,要想成为一名绅士,要始终善待他人,乐于助人,尊重和爱戴老人,不能大喊大叫,不能发脾气,这才是绅士风度。

(1)根据短文开头的句子“An English genleman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat.”可知,英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞戴着一顶帽子,故答案为umbrella。

(2)根据短文中的句子“In England, it rains often.”在英国经常下雨,rains为动词,在“It is often ____2____ in English.”句子中,is后面缺少形容词,故答案为rainy。

(3)根据文中句子“English gentlemen love to take a long black umbrella.”可知,英国的绅士喜欢经常带着一把长长的黑伞,故答案为long。

(4)根据短文开头的句子“An English genleman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat.”可知,英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞带着一顶帽子,故答案为hat。

(5)根据短文中的句子“If a man visits his friend, he takes off his hat first when he gets into the room.” 如果一名男士去拜访他的朋友,进入房间时,他首先脱下帽子。故答案为friend。(6)根据短文中的句子“If he goes to a party, he can only put the hat on his chair” 如果他去聚会,他只能把帽子放在椅子上,故答案为chair。

(7)根据短文中的句子“Always be nice to others and be ready to help others.”可知,作为一名绅士,要始终善待他人,乐于助人。故答案为nice。

(8)根据短文中的句子“Always be nice to others and be ready to help others.”可知,作为一名绅士,要始终善待他人,乐于助人。故答案为help。

(9)根据短文中的句子“Show your respect and love to old people” 可知,作为一名绅士,要尊重和爱戴老人,故答案为love。

(10)根据短文最后的句子“Never shout. Never lose your temper (发脾气).”可知,要有绅士的风度,不能大喊大叫,不能发脾气,故答案为Shout。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,在嘴甜的时候要仔细分析提示句(空格所在句子),判断所填词的词性、词形,提高填词的准确性;再者,快速阅读文章,有目的地查找相关信息,按照要求规范答题;最后,认真检查,仔细复核校对,认真仔细地填好答案。

4.任务型阅读

I'm going to have a party on September 27. It's my 12th birthday. I would like to enjoy this day with my family members and friends together.

I will be very happy if you can come to join us. You are always my best friend. Your sister Jenny is welcome too. She is a nice girl. I like her. Because it's a princess-theme (公主主题的) party, please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes.

There is a lot of fun at the party. My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us. Because September 27, 2015 is also the Mid-Autumn Festival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes. You never eat them, right? They are delicious. There are also film DVDs and fun games for us. I'm sure all of us can have great fun on that day.

The party is in my house, and it starts at 3:00 p.m. Can you come? Tell me please.

Yours,

Emma

(1)Who is Lisa?

________

(2)What does Emma ask Lisa to wear?

________

(3)What does Emma's mum want to cook for them?

________

(4)Why does Emma's grandma make moon cakes?

________

(5)将文中划线句子译成汉语

________

【答案】(1)She is Emma's best friend.

(2)She asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes.

(3)A lot of Chinese food.

(4)Because September 27, 2015 is the Mid-Autumn Festival in China.

(5)我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心。

【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是艾玛写给丽莎的一封信,信中邀请丽莎和她的妹妹来参加自己12岁的生日派对。届时艾玛的妈妈想给她们做中国的食物,奶奶也为她们做美味的月饼,还可以欣赏到DVD电影,希望丽莎下午三点准时参加。

(1)这是艾玛写给丽莎的一封信,根据书信中的句子“You are always my best friend.”可知,艾玛是丽莎最好的朋友,故答案为She is Emma's best friend.

(2)根据短文中的句子“please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes.”可知,艾玛让丽莎穿上漂亮的衣服和鞋子,故答案为She asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes.

(3)根据短文中的句子“My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us.”可知,艾玛的妈妈想给她们做中国的食物,故答案为A lot of Chinese food.

(4)根据短文中的句子“Because September 27, 2015 is also the Mid-Autumn Festival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes.”可知,因为2015年9月27日是中秋节,我奶奶说她可以做些月饼。故答案为Because September 27, 2015 is the Mid-Autumn Festival in

(5)be sure确信,相信;have great fun玩得很开心。故答案为:我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意阅读回答问题,一般问题设置较为简单,多数针对文中的细节理解,答案都能在原文中找出。回答时,应注意不同的问句的回答方式,如一般疑问句回答的时候应使用yes/no;其他问句的回答应根据文中的句子做出简单详细的回答。

5.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

It's Sunday today. There're many people in the park. Some are walking. Some are drinking tea. Others are watching flowers. Look! Lucy is flying a kite with her brother, Tom. The kite is high in the sky (天空) now. Their parents are sitting under the tree. What are they talking about'? I don't know.

Oh, dear! Look! Lucy's kite is in a big tree now. Tom wants to climb the tree and get it back. But his mother doesn't let him do it. At the moment we can see Polly flying high. It can get the kite for Lucy. Lucy is very happy to get the kite back. She thanks Polly very much.

(1)What day is it today?(不超过3个词)

(2)Where are the people now?(不超过5个词)

(3)What's Lucy doing?(不超过5个词)

【答案】(1)It's Sunday today.

(2)They're in lee park.

(3)She's flying a kite.

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述周日人们在公园里做各种活动。

(1)根据文章第一句It's Sunday today.可知今天是周日,故答案为It's Sunday today.

(2)根据第一段第二句There're many people in the park.可知人们在公园里,故答案为They're in the park.

(3)根据第一段第二行Look! Lucy is flying a kite with her brother, Tom.可知露西在放风筝,故答案为She's flying a kite.

【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先理解问题,然后带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。

6.根据短文内容,完成表格。

Li Ming's birthday

It's Saturday today and it's Li Ming's birthday. He is twelve years old. Li Ming is very happy because he gets lots of presents from his family and friends. Now let's see what they are.

His parents have a birthday party for him. Li Ming's mother makes a birthday cake for him. It's big and delicious. He likes music very much, so his father gives him a ticket to a concert. His uncle gives a book to him as a birthday present.

He likes it very much. His sister Betty sends him a birthday card and she makes it by hand. And his friend Tom gives him a football. They often play football after school. Li Ming likes these presents. They sing Happy Birthday together and have a good time.

Li Ming's birthday ________

;card

【解析】【分析】本文讲述了李明在生日聚会是收到的生日礼物。

(1)根据he gets lots of presents from his family and friends,可知他从家人和朋友那里得到许多礼物,故答案是presnts。

(2)根据Li Ming's mother makes a birthday cake for him,可知李明收到妈妈给他做的一个生日蛋糕,故答案是cake

(3)根据his father gives him a ticket to a concert,可知收到他父亲给他的一张音乐会的票,故答案是concert。

(4)根据叔叔送给他一本书作为生日礼物,可知收到叔叔送给他的一本书作为生日礼物,故答案是uncle。

(5)根据His sister Betty sends him a birthday card,可知收到姐姐送的卡片,故答案是card。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。

7.根据短文内容,完成表格。

Hello, boys and girls. My name is Tony Smith. I'm twelve years old and I'm from London, England. It's a big and busy city. My favourite colour is green and it's the colour of trees. Swimming is my favourite sport. In summer, I often swim with my friends. I have a pen friend. His name is Jim Brown and he'.s eleven years old. He's from New York, America. Yellow is his favourite colour and he likes playing basketball very much.

Some information about Tony and Jim

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tony和朋友Jim的一些信息。

(1)根据全文可知主要讲了最喜爱的颜色和运动,故填sports。

(2)根据My name is Tony Smith. I'm twelve years old可知Tony12岁了,故填twelve/12。(3)根据My favourite colour is green,可知Tony最最爱的颜色的绿色,故填green。(4)根据He's from New York, America.可知来自美国纽约,故填America。

(5)根据he likes playing basketball very much.可知喜欢打篮球,故填(playing)

basketball。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

8.选择适合的答句

(2)How can I open a new document?

(3)Do you often do housework at home?

(4)Where are you in the photo, Lingling?

(5)Is there a computer in your classroom?

【答案】(1)C

(2)E

(3)D

(4)B

(5)A

【解析】【分析】A. Yes, there's one on the teacher's desk.是的,在讲桌上有一个。

B. Look! I'm standing next to my uncle.看,我正站在我叔叔旁边。

C. Daming and his friends.大明和他的朋友

D. No, not often. Sometimes.不,不经常,有时。

E. Just click the mouse here.仅仅在这里点击鼠标。

(1)根据Who is lying in the sun?谁正躺在阳光下?可知用人物回答,故选C。

(2)根据How can I open a new document? 我怎样打开一个新的文件?可知问的是打开文件的方式,所以是点击鼠标,故选E。

(3)根据Do you often do housework at home?你经常在家做家务吗?可知是一般疑问句,所以回答用yes或者no,问的是经常做家务吗,所以回答是经常还是不经常,故选D。(4)根据Where are you in the photo, Lingling?在照片里,你在哪里,玲玲?可知问的是地点,所以用表达地点的回答,故选B。

(5)根据Is there a computer in your classroom?在你教室里有电脑吗?可知是there be句型的一般疑问句,故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意根据问句选择正确答句。

9.根据短文内容回答问题。

I'm Anna, This is my sister Lily's room. It is always tidy(整洁). This is her desk and that is a chair under the desk. That is a bookcase on the desk. You can see many(许多)books and model planes in it. My brother Paul makes(制作) these model planes for her. Look at the tape

player on the desk. It is white. Where are the tapes? They are in her bag. Where is her bag? It is on the chair.

(1)Whose room is that?

(2)Is a chair under the desk?

(3)Where are the books?

(4)What does Paul make for his sister?

(5)What can you see in the bag?

【答案】(1)It's Lily's room.

(2)Yes. It is.

(3)They are in the bookcase.

(4)He makes model planes for her.

(5)I can see some tapes in the schoolbag.

【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文介绍了我姐姐莉莉的房间摆设。

(1)细节理解题。根据This is my sister Lily's room.可知这是莉莉的房间。故答案为:It's Lily's room.

(2)细节理解题。根据that is a chair under the desk.桌子底下有一把椅子。可知这是肯定答语,故答案为:Yes, it is.

(3)细节理解题。根据That is a bookcase on the desk. You can see many(许多) books and model planes in it. 可知书在书橱。故答案为:They are in the bookcase.

(4)细节理解题。根据My brother Paul makes(制作) these model planes for her.可知我哥哥保罗制作了飞机模型。故答案为:He makes model planes for her.

(5)细节理解题。根据Where are the tapes? They are in her bag.可知书包里有些磁带。故答案为:I can see some tapes in the schoolbag.

【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。这篇短文内容简单,容易理解。我们在审清题意后带着问题阅读短文,找到问题的正确答案。

10.阅读短文,完成问题。

Today is November 28th. It's my sister Gina's eighth birthday. In the morning, my parents take us to Zig Zag's Store. There my mother buys a red sweater for Gina. And we go to Xinhua Book Store. There I buy some CDs for Gina. My father also buys a book for Gina, and its name is Harry Potter. It's Gina's favorite book. In the afternoon, my parents have a birthday party for Gina at home. Gina's friends, Bill, Jim and Cindy come to the party. Bill brings a new pencil to Gina. Jim gives Gina a soccer ball because she likes playing soccer. Cindy gives Gina an English-Chinese dictionary. Gina is very happy. Oh, I'm Gina's brother. My name is Robert.

(1)判断正误。There are seven people in Gina's family.

(2)根据短文内容完成句子。

My mother gives Gina a ________.

(3)How old is Gina?

(4)Who is Robert?

(5)将文中画线句子译成汉语

【答案】(1)0

(2)red sweater.

(3)She is eight years old.

(4)He is Gina's brother.

(5)我的父母在家里给她举办了生日聚会。

【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是我们一家人怎么为我的妹妹吉娜过八岁生日。

(1)细节理解题。通读全文可知Gina的家人只有“我,爸爸妈妈和Gina”共四个人,故此题是错误的,故答案为:错误。

(2)细节理解题。根据There my mother buys a red sweater for Gina.在那里我母亲为吉娜买了一件红色毛衫。可知妈妈给Gina买了一件红色的毛衣,故答案为:red sweater。

(3)细节理解题。根据It's my sister Gina's eighth birthday这是我妹妹Gina的第8个生日。可知Gina现在八岁,故答案为:She is eight years old.

(4)细节理解题。根据I'm Gina's brother. My name is Robert.可知Robert是Gina的哥哥。故答案为:He is Gina's brother.

(5)汉译英。my parents 我父母,have a birthday party for为某人开生日聚会,Gina吉娜, at home在家. 故答案为:我的父母在家里给她举办了生日聚会。

【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。认真阅读背景介绍,了解话题或主题。仔细阅读题目找出不同题目的不同要求。并在关键词下划线以便于为后面的解题创造良好的条件。对照题目要求,从选项中选出符合以上要求的对应条件。只要顺着关键词的线索就能找到正确答案。

11.任务型阅读C

Today is a sunny day. It is August 5th. It is Judy's birthday.

When she comes back home from school, she sees a blue card on the table. It says, "There's a present (礼物) for you, Judy. Look for it in your bedroom."

Judy runs into her bedroom Her parents are looking at her and smiling (微笑). On the chair she sees a red box. She thinks her present must be in it. She opens it and there is a yellow card in it. It reads "dear Judy, I'm your present. My first letter (字母)is in the word 'bag' , but not in 'age' My second letter is in 'like', but not in 'mow' My third letter is in 'know', but not in 'now'. And you can find my last letter in both desk' and 'get'. What am I?"

Judy thinks for about two minutes and says, "Aha, I know. But where is it?" Her father tells her it is in the yard (院子).

根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。

(1)When is Judy's birthday?

________

(2)Does Judy go to school on her birthday?

________

(3)What color is the card in the box?

________

(4)What's Judy's present?

________

(5)Where can Judy find her present?

________

【答案】(1)On August 5th.

(2)Yes, she does.

(3)Yellow.

(4)A bike.

(5)In the yard.

【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要向我们讲述了在Judy生日这天,她的父母送生日礼物给她,但并没有直接告诉她是什么,而是根据一些小线索让她猜是什么,最后她猜到是自行车。

(1)根据第一段“ Today is a sunny day. It is August 5th. It is Judy's birthday.”(今天天气晴朗,八月五号,是 Judy的生日)可知答案为Judy's birthday On August 5th.

(2)根据第二段的第一句“ When she comes back home from school”(当她从学校回到家时)可知答案为 Judy go to school on her birthday。

(3)根据第三段的第四句“ She opens it and there is a yellow card in it.”(她打开它,有一个黄色的卡片)可知答案为 The card in the box is yellow。

(4)根据第三段第六句“ My first letter (字母)is in the word 'bag' , but not in 'age' My second letter is in 'like', but not in 'mow' My third letter is in 'know', but not in 'now'. And you can find my last letter in both desk' and 'get'. ”可知答案为 Judy's present is a bike。

(5)根据最后一段第二句“Her father tells her it is in the yard”(她爸爸告诉她,它在院子里)可知答案为 Judy find her present In the yard.

【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文中的语句填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义句,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。

12.任务型阅读

Hi, Jamie. This is Michael. Sorry you're not in. There is a play (戏剧) on in New Theater. The play is called The Dinner Party. Do you want to see it? It is about some friends. They meet again after twenty-five years for a dinner. People say it's really good. I think you will like it.

I know it's your birthday on August 27th. Well, the play is on the 29th.

The New Theater is in Church Street near Mr. Henry's Bookstore. The theater (剧场) is new and very nice inside.

The play starts at eight in the evening, so why don't we meet in the bookstore first? I'll see you there at 6:45 p.m. and we can do some reading before it starts.

If you want to see the play, please call me at 778-4219. Bye.

根据材料内容完成短文,每空不超过三个单词。

Michael asks Jamie to see a play with him. The name of the play is "________" It's on August 29th,________days after Jamie's birthday. The play is on in a(n)________and nice theater.

The play starts at 8:00 pm., but Michael hopes they can meet at ________in Mr. Henry's Bookstore. He thinks it's great to ________there first.

【答案】The Dinner Party;two/2;new;6:45 p.m.;do some reading

【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要讲述了Michael邀请Jamie在新剧院一起观看戏剧The Dinner Party,并且说明了戏剧的内容,剧院的环境,他们两人相见的时间和地点。(1)由文章第一段的The play is called The Dinner Party.可知Michael邀请Jamie所看的这部戏剧名字叫The Dinner Party,故答案为The Dinner Party。

(2)由第二段的I know it's your birthday on August 27th. Well, the play is on the 29th.可知Jamie的生日是在八月二十七日,而这部戏剧是在八月二十九上演,所以这部戏剧是在Jamie生日的两天后上演,故答案为two/2。

(3)由第三段的The theater (剧场) is new and very nice inside.可知这部戏剧是在一家崭新的而且非常干净的剧院上演,故答案为new。

(4)由第四段的 so why don't we meet in the bookstore first? I'll see you there at 6:45 p.m. .可知Michael邀请Jamie六点四十五在书店见面,故答案为6:45 p.m.。

(5)由第四段的'll see you there at 6:45 p.m. and we can do some reading before it starts.可知Michael认为在去看戏剧之前可以先去看会书,故答案为do some reading。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,此类题目的关键在于看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量使用文章中的语言填写答案,在文章中找不到答案时,要用含义相近的单词,短语,或者句子。

13.任务型阅读C

Today I'll go to the dentist's (牙科诊所).I really do not want to go.But my mom says I have to.We get there at ten in the morning.

The dentist's room is race.There are many toys to play with.

The nurse calls, "Jill."

I cry because I am afraid.The nice nurse smiles(微笑)and says,“It will be all right!”

The dentist smiles at me.He lets me play with his chair.This is fun!

“Now, let's look at the toy cat's teeth (牙齿),I do it.

There is a TV in the room.I watch a cartoon show(卡通节目).The dentist cleans my teeth.

The dentist is done quickly."It's not so bad," I think.

The nurse gives me the toy cat! Now, I don' t mind going to the dentist's.My mom is happy and I'm happy, too.

根据材料内容完成下列任务。

⑴⑵判断正误,⑶⑷补全句子,每空—词,⑸选择最佳答案。

(1)Jill goes to the dentist's with her mom.

(2)The dentist lets Jill play with the toy cat in his room.

(3)In the dentist's room, there is a TV and many ________.

(4)The dentist ________ Jill's teeth for her.

(5)The word “mind” means(意思是) ________.

A. 同意

B. 介意

C. 计划

D. 期待

【答案】(1)1

(2)0

(3)toys

(4)cleans

(5)B

【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲了我去看牙医的经历。今天我去看牙医。我不想去,但我妈妈说不得不去。我们上午十点到了那里。诊所里有很多玩具,护士和医生都非常友好,虽然一开始我很害怕,但是我看着动画片,医生给我洗牙,他做得很快,我感觉不是太糟糕。护士给了一只玩具猫,我不在害怕去看牙医了。我妈妈很高兴,我也很高兴。(1)根据文章原句Today I'll go to the dentist's (牙科诊所).I really do not want to go.But my mom says I have to.We get there at ten in the morning.可知妈妈和Jill一起去看牙医。故答案为正确。

(2)根据文章原句He lets me play with his chair.他让我玩他的椅子。以及I watch a cartoon show(卡通节目).The nurse gives me the toy cat! 可知我没有玩玩具猫。故答案为错误。

(3)根据文章原句There are many toys to play with.有很多可以玩的玩具。故答案为toys。

(4)根据文章原句The dentist cleans my teeth.牙医洗了我的牙齿。主语是the dentist, 单数,故答案为cleans。

(5)根据文章原句My mom is happy and I'm happy, too.可知我不再介意去看牙医了。故选B.

【点评】考查学生的阅读理解能力,根据题目要求在文章中找出依据和细节,锁定答案,注意不同题型的出现。

14.根据方框内容,补全短文。

My name is Alice. I am 14 years old. I have good eating habits(饮食习惯).

For breakfast, I have two eggs and some bread. I don't like milk, but I have some milk too. Because milk is healthy. For lunch, I have rice with meat and vegetables. Chicken is my favourite meat. Carrots arc my favourite vegetable. They are very healthy. I have vegetables and noodles for dinner. After dinner, I eat some fruit. Bananas and apples are my favourite fruit. What food don't f like? Hamburgers! They aren't healthy Good eating habits help me to be healthy.

Here are Alice's ________. She has two eggs, some bread and ________ for breakfast. She has rice with meat and vegetables for lunch. Her favourite food is ________. She has vegetables and noodles for dinner. She likes ________ best. She doesn't like ________.

【答案】 eating habits;some milk;chicken and carrots;bananas and apples;hamburgers 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Alice的健康饮食习惯。

(1)根据I have good eating habits(饮食习惯).可知讲了Alice的饮食习惯,即eating habits,故填eating habits。

(2)根据For breakfast, I have two eggs and some bread. I don't like milk, but I have some milk too.可知早饭Alice吃鸡蛋、面包和喝一些牛奶,故填some milk。

(3)根据Chicken is my favourite meat. Carrots arc my favourite vegetable.可知Alice最喜欢鸡肉和胡萝卜,故填chicken and carrots。

(4)根据After dinner, I eat some fruit. Bananas and apples are my favourite fruit.可知最喜欢香蕉和苹果,故填bananas and apples。

(5)根据What food don't f like? Hamburgers!可知Alice不喜欢汉堡,故填hamburgers。【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂文章,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

15.根据图文内容,补全短文。

Hi! I'm Betty. Look! This is a photo of our classroom

There is a blackboard on the front wall. A big new desk is near it. It is for our teachers. There are some flowers on the teacher's desk. Under the teacher's desk, there are bails.

There are some green desks and chairs in the room. They are for us. There are twenty six girls and twenty nine boys in our class. Our classroom is very nice. I like very much.

are some flowers on the teacher's desk and ________ under the teacher's desk. There are some green desks and chairs for ________. There are ________ students in Betty's class.

【答案】 classroom;near;bails;students;fifty-five

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Betty的教室。

(1)根据This is a photo of our classroom,可知这是我们教室的照片,故答案是classroom。

(2)根据A big new desk is near it,可知电脑附近有一张大的新桌子,故答案是near。(3)根据Under the teacher's desk, there are bails,可知,在老师的桌子下面,有一些横木,故答案是bails。

(4)根据There are some green desks and chairs in the room. They are for us,可知房间里有一些绿色的桌椅。它们是给学生们的,故答案是students。

(5)根据There are twenty six girls and twenty nine boys in our class我们班有二十六个女孩和二十九个男孩,可知26=29=55,故Betty的班级了有55人,故答案是fifty-five。【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。

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