高考英语语法精选300题(附解析)3

高考英语语法精选300题(附解析)3
高考英语语法精选300题(附解析)3

61. It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance ____ to keep me from the football field.

A. so it is

B. as it is

C. so is it

D. as is it

key: B as...as 结构

62. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house ____ and some wood ____.

A. to stay in…to make a fire with

B. to stay…to make a fire with

C. to stay in…to make a fire

D. to stay…to make a fire

key: A 动词不定式to live in和to make a fire with分别作定语修饰a house和some wood,与被修饰的名词构成了动宾关系,所以动词不定式用及物动词或不及物动词加介词构成的相当于及物动词的短语动词。

63 Some of the middle-aged people ____ to the meeting were famous professors.

A. were invited

B. who invited

C. inviting

D. invited

key: D who were invited

64 Most green vegetables, ____ for too long, will lose nutrition.

A. if to be cooked

B. if cooked

C. if cooking

D. if being cooked

key: B if they are cooked

65. ____ you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit.

A. As

B. If

C. Even if

D. Now that

key: C 注意Warrick Castle 也属于ancient buildings

66. ____ the expense, I ____ a round-the-world tour.

A. Were it not … would take

B. If it were not… take

C. Weren’t it for… will take

D. If it hadn’t been for… would have taken

key: D 虚拟语气另外it is for the expense

67. ____ from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful.

A. Seen

B. Seeing

C. See

D. Looked

key: A (the city is) seen from..., the city....

68. ____ the essay a second time, the hidden meaning will become clearer to you.

A. While reading

B. After reading

C. Your having read

D. When you read

key: D

69. ____ impressed the visitors deeply was ____ the workers made with their hands.

A. What…that

B. That…that

C. What…what

D. That…what

key: C what名词结构

70. The newspaper’s owner and editor ___ away on holiday.

A. is

B. are

C. be

D. have been

key: A 指同一个人

71. Recent estimates show that ___ more than two million bird-watchers in the United States.

A. there are among

B. are there the

C. there are

D. among the .

key: C

72. Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington, D.C., ___ supervised the Howard University Players during their summer season.

A. he was

B. where he was C .which he D. where he

key: D

73. Some peopl e hold that the m ore conservative the world becomes, ____have old

furniture, old houses and old paintings.

A. the smarter is to

B. the smarter it is to

C. is it the smarter so

D. is one to the smarter

key: B

74. She was just about to explain ___ she hadn’t passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness ___ her uncle came.

A. her mother … when

B. to her mother why … that

C. her mother that … when

D. to her mother that … when

key: D explain to sb 第二空when 时间

75. With the shining water before you and the wind ___ , trees behind you, you can not help

___.

A. blown … but feel relaxed

B. blowing … feeling relaxed

C. blown … but feel relaxing

D. blowing … but feel relaxing

key: B A breeze blew over the garden 第二空can not help doing relaxed 松懈的;放松的

随意的;悠闲的

76. “Will you be able to finish the job this week?” “ ___ .”

A. I can’t say it

B. I don’t know that

C. I’m not sure this

D. I don’t expect so

key: D I don’t expect so.= I exp ect n ot.

77. It’s impossible for a child to do so much work within a short period of time, ________ ?

A. isn’t it

B. is it

C. has it

D. hasn’t it

key: A

78. _______ that Mr Thomson got such rare fishes ?

A. When and where was it

B. When and where it was

C. Was it whe n and where

D. When and where were it

key: A 强调句式

79. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother ___ to swim.

A. how will it learn

B. it will learn how

C. will it learn how

D. and it will learn how

key: C

80. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is ___ of the two.

A. more talented

B. the most talented

C. most talented

D. the mor e talented

key: D 参考This one is the bigger of the t wo. the bigger中的the 可以看成是特指.

81. When the farmer came back from work, his pet dog jumped out____he door to welcome him.

A. from

B. from behind

C. of

D. of behind

key: B

82. ___ he was ill, I was expected to take his place greatly surprised me for I didn’t have mu ch working experience.

A. If

B. That if

C. That

D. If that

key: B if he was ill, I was expected to take his place 主从句做另外一个句子的主语

83. _____ scenery in national parks is usually attractive.

A. A

B. An

C. The

D. One

key: C

84. If you have a cold, stay at home so that you won’t spread it to _____.

A. another

B. the other

C. others

D. the others

key: C

85. Those _____ to go to the exhibition should inform the office.

A. not wanting

B. who not want

C. not wanted

D. ar e not want

key: A who do not want

86. The children _____ and we will never neglected them.

A. brought up well

B. was brought up well

C. had been well brought up

D. have been well brought up

key: D

87. The mountain village is my hometown. I spent _____ merry night there when I

was young.

A. a great many

B. plenty of

C. many a

D. a great deal

key: C 注意merry night 是单数形式

88. In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, _____?

A. is there

B. isn’t there

C. is it

D. isn’t it

key: B

89. Why are you always making the same mistake? Think of _____ I told you.

A. that

B. when

C. how

D. what

key: D what I told you 名词结构作think of 宾语

90. Nothing is _____ time; yet nothing is less valued.

A. more precious than

B. less precious than

C. most precious

D. as precious as

key: A 时间是最宝贵的选项A最恰当

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A. has run out B. is running out C. has been run out D. is being run out 22. For quite __________ ___ students, their teacher 'asdvice is more important than ___________ of their parents '. A. few ; one B. a few; that C. a little ; some D. a lot; many 23. _______ entered the office when he realized that he had forgotten his report. A. He hardly had B. Had he hardly C. Hardly had he D. Hardly he had 24. On the long journey, Peter __________ a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time. A. practiced B. behaved C. proved D. conducted 25. --Do you live __________ near Jim? --No, he lives in another part of the town. A. somewhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. everywhere 26. This photo of mine was taken ________ stood the famous high tower. A. which B. in which C. where D. there 27. Some of the suspects 嫌疑犯)refused to answer and kept their mouths shut. A. questioning B. being questioned C. questioned D. to be questioned He had little idea that it was getting so late, ___________ ? 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Had... met; was driven C. Did... meet; had been driven D. Have... met; had driven 35. —Why didn't you answer my phone when I phoned you at about 11 p. m. yesterday?

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一下其他几个时态: a选项是were waving——过去进行时,它指的是:①过去某一时刻正在进行;②过去某一阶段正在进行;——过去时,过去某时间发生的且已完成的动作,所以我们知道a 和b这两个时态都是和过去有关,而和现在是没有一点关系的,所以a和b这两个答案错了。 c. had waved——过去完成时:过去某一时刻或某一动作前完成的动作或状态,那么它所表达的时候是在过去的过去,例如: by theend of last year, we had built 5 newschools.到去年年底为止,我们已经建造了5所学校。首先,过去的时间是去年年底;而句子表达的意思是在去年年底之前,所以我们用过去完成时——hadbuil d.和现在是更加没有联系了,所以这个答案也是不正确的。 题干中的时间状语是“for the last halfhour”,注意这个last不是指“最后的”,而是指“刚才的——在刚才的半个小时里”,那么往往呢句中出现last,或者是last halfhour、recent这种词的话,我们一般都会选择现在完成进行时,因为它指的是“刚才”,那么肯定指“从刚才到现在”。所以本题答案是d. 2. 名词性从句 the information could be helpful to ____will take over the job.

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She goes to school after breakfast every morning. We are going to play football. We usually have lunch at school. 8 、科目前不加。如: We learn Chinese, maths, English and some other subjects. air. C . the D .some pen? I left it here this morning. black one? I think I saw it somewhere. A . a; the B . the; the C . the; a a; a 3、I 've been waiting for him for hour and half. A .× ; × B . the; a C . a; the D . an; a 4、What fine weather we have today! A . a B .× C . some D . an 5、Have you ever seen as tall as this one? A . a tree B . such tree C . an tree tree 6、Children usually go to school at age of six. A .× ; the B . a; an C .the; × D . the; the 7、 Himalayas is highest mountain in world . A .× ; the; × B . The; the; the C . A; a; a D .×;×; × 8、They each have __book. Li Hua ' s is about writer. Wang Lin ' s is on science. A . a; a; × B .the; × ; the C .× ; the; × D . a; the; a 9、 Physics is science of matter and energy. A . The; × B .× ; × C .× ; the D .A; a 10、 sun rises in east and sets in west. A . A; an; a B .The;×; × C . The; the; the D . A; the; a 11、Many people agree that__knowledge of English is a must in international trade today. A .a; × B . the; an C . the; the D . ×; the 12、 __Mr Jones called while you were out (neither of us knows this man). He was in bad temper. A .×;a B .A;× C .The; the D .A; a 【专项训练】: 1、 We can 't live without A . an B .× 2、—— Have you seen ——Is it

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