综合英语第六册-何兆熊-Unit1~8完整答案

综合英语第六册-何兆熊-Unit1~8完整答案
综合英语第六册-何兆熊-Unit1~8完整答案

综合英语第六册-何兆熊-Unit1~8完整答案

Key to unit 1

Text comprehension

IV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.

1.It is obvious that technology in modern age has brought about great changes.

Nevertheless, we have not yet benefited from the supposed gains of new technology—rising income and greater productivity.

2.Creative thought is not appreciated. American managers have been troubled by the

fact that independent and active thinking gives way to dumb numbers. Language Work

I.Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.

1.highly regarded, intricate, attractive

2. a sudden increase

3.an event that will make you feel upset for a long time

4.can supposedly help, at the same time

5.need to be able to use

6.we receive so many press releases that we find it difficult to deal with them

7.an age where hi-tech has brought us noticeably great changes

8.supposed, get away from us / be unattainable

9.consequence, people who know nothing about technology, impeding

https://www.360docs.net/doc/e79967676.html,ually, insignificant

II.Fill in the blanks with the appropriated forms of the given words.

1.customized

2.traumatized

3.promotional

4.paradoxical

5.frivolity

6.subscribers

7.successors

8.inanities

9.institutionalized

10.subsidy

III.F ill in each of the blanks with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriated form.

1.are clogged with

2.purports to

3. a vista of

4.bombarded….with

5.exulted over

6.scribbled all over

7.find … alluring

8.make a comeback

9.call up

10.tossed …into

11.was eliminated

https://www.360docs.net/doc/e79967676.html,press … into

IV.Explain the meaning of the underlined word or phrase in each sentence.

1.weak

2.entrance to

3.full of

4.be compensated for by having the same amount deducted from his tax

5.shows all the signs of

6.excitement and danger

7.spent the afternoon discussing

8.increase her confidence

9.very often

10.quick dive

V.Correct the errors in the following passage.

1.are concerned

2.expected

3.in some jobs

4.not much

5.it is

6.to reduce

7.efficient

8.savings

9.limited

10.of the future

VI.Fill in each bland in the passage below with one appropriated word.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/e79967676.html,lionaires

https://www.360docs.net/doc/e79967676.html,puter

3.breed

4.programs

https://www.360docs.net/doc/e79967676.html,panies

6.generation

7.popularity

8.provide

9.sales

10.times

11.valuable

12.life

Translation

1.The program offers long-term care for the mentally retarded.

2.He’s got a cumbersome, bulky, old computer – it’s slow and complicated to use.

3.He tried not to look conspicuous and moved slowly along the back of the room.

4.It would cause a tremendous upheaval to install a different computer system.

5.The gold medal continues to elude her.

6.You’d be a fool not to embrace an opportunity as good as that.

7.Her salary will go up by a hefty 10%.

8.I scrawled a quick note to Hilary and put it under her door.

9.There’s a smashing view from her office.

10.The trip out there was swell, but the hotel was a bit crummy.

Key to unit 2

Text comprehension

IV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.

1.I was carried away by excitement: I began to imagine myself in pictures like those

attractive pictures of popular Hollywood actresses.

I felt so frustrated that I was on the verge of tears when I wondered, as what I had done innumerable times, why the unsympathetic teacher would not overlook my clothes even once and see how hard I tried to comply with the school policy and how eager I was to participate in all the activities.

Language Work

I. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.

1.hold back, schoolmates

2.endure the punishment, the embarrassment I had to go through every day (the

routine embarrassment)

3.so angry and likely to argue with my teachers in order to protect me

4.I was so excited that I was almost out of control, fired (or stimulated) by

5.the dress that I liked very much

6.walked slowly and reluctantly to the stage without being asked to do so

7.unsympathetic, overlook

8.I cheered myself up with the idea, get absorbed in the story of A Tale of Two Cities

by Charles Dickens and not think about anything else, calm down and get back my self-control.

9.said unexpectedly, agreeable, vicious

10.was in high spirits, feeling happier and more confident due to

II. Fill in the blanks with the appropriated forms of the given words.

1.ingenious

2.prescription

3.relaxation

4.assembly

5.adorable

6.mortification

7.trimmed

8.consolation

https://www.360docs.net/doc/e79967676.html,posure

10.dejected

III. Fill in each of the blanks with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriated form.

1.rife with

2.rationed out

3.in place

https://www.360docs.net/doc/e79967676.html,ply with

5.see … through

6.spoken up for

7.on the warpath

8.beside himself

9.drag … into

10.trudging through

11.of her own accord

12.singled out

IV. Explain the meaning of the underlined word or phrase in each sentence.

1.demanded

2.loosened his hold

3.all the people gathered there

4.stood in front of me and prevented me from getting past

5.to protect me or to defend me

6.made the controversy more fierce

7.kept worrying me

8.watching closely

9.get warm

10.in a cheerful mood

V. Correct the errors in the following passage.

1.Faced with

2.expectancy

3.grow up

4.get on / get along

5.put under

6.in which

7.until one

8.physically

9.earlier

10.business

VI. Fill in each bland in the passage below with one appropriated word.

1.teach

2.confronted

3.questions

4.tail

5.plural

https://www.360docs.net/doc/e79967676.html,puters

7.thought

8.time

9.sure

10.check

11.answer

12.possible

13.guess

14.down

15.victory

16.rewarded

17.battle

18.end

Translation

I. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases given in the brackets.

1.The company was started by a couple of enterprising young men.

2.He’s a former heavyweight champion and is expected to win the bout easily.

3.Many hours of meticulous preparation have gone into writing the book.

4.She was attired from head to foot in black.

5.I’ve been scrimping and saving all the year to pay for our holiday.

6.I know he’s well-meaning, but I wish he’d leave us alone.

7.He became very indignant when it was suggested he had made a mistake.

8.For the umpteenth time, Anthony, Knives and forks go in the middle drawer!

9.I’m afraid sewing isn’t one of my fortes.

10.She was buoyed by the warm reception her audience gave her.

Key to unit 3

Text comprehension

IV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text. 1.…writers work in a kind of cooperation in which they are engaged in heated

discussions and arguments about different ideas until they come up with really brilliant ones.

2.If they don not adjust themselves to the medium of net writing, they can make

themselves look conceited and self-important in debates with more quick-witted and flexible networkers.

Language work

I. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.

1.surprising

2.out of date, development

https://www.360docs.net/doc/e79967676.html,pares … to

4.careless, winding/pointless, childish/silly

5.become known as, the most important/superior

6.brilliant

7.respected and admired … as

8.make a strong, immediate impression

9.give an impression as, quick-witted

10.has … given the right to, have been engaged in

II. Fill in the blanks with the appropriated forms of the given words.

1.scribblers

2.obsolescence

3.rudimentary

4.mockery

5.reverence

6.vigorous

7.collaborative

8.democratized

9.enthusiast

10.trivial

III. Fill in each of the blanks with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriated form.

1.press release

2.harking back

3.dashed … off

4.weed out

https://www.360docs.net/doc/e79967676.html,es across

6.blew … away

7.side effects

8.made … an impression

https://www.360docs.net/doc/e79967676.html,ce up

10.inherent in

11.likened to

12.confronted with

IV. Explain the meaning of the underlined word or phrase in each sentence.

1.is developing very fast

2.excitement

3.She became unhappy

4.We have no hope

5.clever or pleasing remark

6.overcome/defeat/triumph over

7.cause the reformers to act

8.being created

9.based on the wishes of most people

10.continued

V. Correct the errors in the following passage.

1.warmly

2.all you can do

3.删除out

4.at all/after all

5.in 改为on

6.people’s

7.删除up

8.删除in

9.in 改为on

10.删除it

VI. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE appropriate word.

1.entitled

2.writing

3.difference

4.describes

5.content

6.better

7.class

8.audience

9.part

https://www.360docs.net/doc/e79967676.html,

11.rules

12.writers

13.anyplace

14.awful

15.point

16.living

17.understand

18.place

19.technology

20.mixing

Translation

I. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases given in the brackets.

1.She kept trying to reinvent herself as an actress.

2.The director’s latest film harks back to the early years of cinema.

3.I find his sense of humor rather puerile.

4.Leave me alone. I still have reams of work to do.

5.The anti-smoking campaign made quite an impact on young people.

6.Her newspaper articles are terse and to the point.

7.The incident sparked a diplomatic controversy between the two countries.

8.The competition entries were of such a high caliber that judging them was very

difficult.

9.All salespeople seem to have the same phony smile.

10.Have you ever thought of taking up engineering?

Key to unit 4

Text comprehension

IV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text. 3.… if the great myth of America is the story of progress, then Disney World serves

as the happy ending in which progress reaches the ideal state of utopia that goes beyond limits of our physical world and changes the decadent state of nature, society and ourselves.

4.… it does so by inviting us to see a world that is free from imperfection and to

retreat to a happy period before childhood ended which is marked by unsophistication, free from normal decay, both individual and social.

Language work

I. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.

1.refuse to obey, act against

2.taking part in, are expelled

3.we go beyond our uninteresting everyday world

4.works against/reverses the effect of, present day

5.lead/bring in, prosperity

6.serves as/disguise itself as/appears to be, ends with

7.presented in, made more real and exciting

8.go back to, remove

9.intrinsic, cheated/deceived

10.depend on

II. Fill in the blanks with the appropriated forms of the given words.

1.fictionalized

2.Containment

3.violation

4.perpetually

5.transcend

6.weightless

7.disenchantment

8.affluence

9.constraints

10.falsified

III. Fill in each of the blanks with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriated form.

1.of the essence

2.revolved around

3.conform to

4.floated out through

5.concealing from

https://www.360docs.net/doc/e79967676.html,her in

7.masquerading as

8.culminated in

9.brought… to life

10.inherent in

11.magic wand

12.revealing about

IV. Explain the meaning of the underlined word or phrase in each sentence.

1. a model of problem or course of events made by computer

2.is not changed by / is withstanding

3.were sent out from

4.gradual

5.celebrate

6.remove

7.Don't expect to find me here

8. a person with great admiration

9.reaches /meet

10.spreading around / circulating among people

V. Correct the errors in the following passage.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/e79967676.html, for

2.put on: 删除on

3.Arabic

4.was like / looked like

5.public image

6.others / other people

7.to be used

8.forgot

9.head out of

10.disgusting

VI. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE appropriate word.

1.knew

2.reality

3.interests

4.joined

5.covered

6.returned

7.career

8.start

9.success

10.with

11.production

12.won

13.released

14.technique

15.cost

16.considered

17.motion

18.20th

19.past

20.never

Translation

I. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases given in the brackets.

1.Mundane matters such as going to the market to buy food do not interest her.

2.I still remember my carefree student days.

3.It's very difficult to undo the damage caused by inadequate parenting in a child's

early years.

4.The audience was clearly enchanted by her performance.

5.The Venice Film Festival has always been the showcase of the Italian cinema.

6.She suffered brain damage from a car accident and regressed to the mental age of

a five-year-old.

7.Be careful or he'll take you for a ride.

8.Her story is a cautionary tale for women traveling alone.

9.She left her home and traveled across the sea in search of a utopia, but she never

found it.

10.The essence of his argument was that education should continue throughout our

lives.

Key to unit 5

Text comprehension

IV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.

5.For those who have not experienced the good old days of the past, we have

created an ideal picture of America.

6.Generally the churches are no better than we are, because they are also ambivalent

and uncertain about what is right and what is wrong.

Language work

I. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.

1. what those political critics are saying with one voice

2. respond rudely to their parents

3. with nothing to worry about

4. made up

5. attracted to

6. finished serving a prison sentence

7. ought to /has the right to

8. meaningless and pointless

9. job to totally get rid of the source of something

10 which we idealize blindly

II. Fill in the blanks with the appropriated forms of the given words.

11.fantasized

12.nostalgic

13.exotica

https://www.360docs.net/doc/e79967676.html,passionate

15.articulation

16.decadent

17.pornographic

18.ethical

19.abdicated

20.haze

III. Fill in each of the blanks with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriated form.

13.participates in

14.fall into the trap of

15.turn on the charm

16.demonstrate

17.insecurities

18.are … tolerant of

19.read his lips

20.a chorus of

21.hold a referendum

22.to nurture

IV. Explain the meaning of the underlined word or phrase in each sentence.

11.perfect in appearance or quality / as beautiful as a picture

12.long period free of change

13.time period

14.left his job early

15.reach

16.do not have sufficient

17.remembered

18.occurrences

19.held her arms and legs close to her body because of fear

20.unharmed / in one piece

V. Correct the errors in the following passage.

1. end of

2. obsessed

3. follow up删除up

4. 删除like

5. will not

6. neglected

7. related

8. 删除to

9. alone

10. therapy

VI. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE appropriate word.

21.held

22.passed

23.discussion

24.number

25.creative

https://www.360docs.net/doc/e79967676.html,prise

27.outnumber

28.accounts

29.rise

30.changed

31.longer

32.standard

33.living

34.trade

35.for

36.lower

Translation

11.Few people exude such confidence as Sam.

12.He has twice been convicted of arson.

13.After tracking down the drug baron for more than three years, they finally arrested

him last week.

14.They were deprived of a normal childhood by the war.

15.The bank is planning to give its 1930s' building a complete face-lift.

16.The concept of thrift is foreign to me.

17.Children who talk back are regarded as cheeky and disrespectful.

18.It's not always easy to find a job after you've done time.

19.She has abdicated all responsibility for the project.

20.How am I expected to conjure up a meal for six of his friends with almost nothing

in the fridge?

Key to unit 6

Text comprehension

IV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text. 7.…entering a prestigious university will undoubtedly put a child on the road to

guaranteed success and promise a life of material comfort.

8.Nobody can tell what parents are really interested in, because it seems to them that

the fame of a university, to some extent, matters more than the institution itself does.

Language work

I. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.

1. Not having much money, children who are going to go to college

2. regret not having studied in the first-class university

3. find a job which was very suitable

4. will go to college too

5. are going to be poor, living on welfare, without a job or a place to live, and often drinking too much alcohol

6.measure up to a certain standard

7. are … cauing suffering

8. making joles about, a place where boring personalities are fostered

9. On one occasion

10 . the process of reducing a large number of universities to a much smaller number with regard to panini

II. Fill in the blanks with the appropriated forms of the given words.

21.illumination

22.inspiration

23.biographical

24.devastated

25.neurotic

26.infuriating

27.obsessive

28.fixation

29.obligatory

30.interjections

III. Fill in each of the blanks with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriated form.

23.dragooned into

24.in question

25.in jeopardy

26.follow suit

27.screwed up

28.taken their toll

29.stemmed from

30.sotto voce

31.fork over

32.Tick off

IV. Explain the meaning of the underlined word or phrase in each sentence.

21.is never a one-hundred-percent pleasant experience

22.his wish to argue with people all the time

23.an embarrassed smile

24.he had $100, 000 more than he had in the past

25.secretly listening to

26.Traffic which is traveling north

27.extreme shock and sadness

28.concluding

29.it is not necessary for you to

30.shook violently and stopped

V. Correct the errors in the following passage.

1. one into two

2. hide

3. shaking

4. being

5. cause

6. avoidance

7. on the

8. 删除of

9. facing it

10. in advance

VI. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE appropriate word.

37.lifetimes

38.turn

39.times

40.China

41.Greek

42.urban

43.Unlike

44.like

https://www.360docs.net/doc/e79967676.html,ernment

46.conduct

47.birth

48.apart

49.focused

50.potential

51.did

52.inferior

53.of

54.little

55.considered

56.Both

Translation

21.Being the eldest son in the family, he was the only one to have gained the

undivided attention of his parents.

22.He lacked the requisite skills for the job.

23.The United Nations mediated between the local government and the rebels during

the crisis.

24.He has carved out a niche for himself as a leading researcher in his field of study.

25.Everyone feigned surprise when I told them how old I was.

26.The data is validated automatically by the computer after it has been entered.

27.He looked somewhat shamefaced when he realized his mistake.

28.Set in the last century, the novel tells a story about a girl who was disowned by her

parents when she married a foreigner.

29.I've got to speak to James vis-a-vis the arrangements for Thursday.

30.At this juncture, it is impossible to say whether she will make a full recovery. Key to unit 7

Text comprehension

IV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.

9.Religion seems to be a watchful dog with a threatening appearance and becomes

less comforting when it loses its credibility or when it distances itself from people by taking a sociological form.

10.Generally, superstition has something to do with man’s strong desire to know what

will happen to him in the future and his wish to have some control over his fate. Language work

I. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.

1. has an unrecognized control over

2. unquestionably

3. things that are supposed to contain some power to bring good luck

4. offering God too little money

5. get rid of it completely

6. comes into being

7. do away with it

8. have some control in

9. keep a distance from

II. Fill in the blanks with the appropriated forms of the given words.

31.gravity

32.placatory

33.deplorable

34.manifestation

35.observances

36.absolved

37.submersion

38.divined

39.proliferation

40.neurotic

III. Fill in each of the blanks with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriated form.

33.root out

34.has a … hold on

35.within the bounds

36.made a … appearance

37.the depth of

38.hastened to

https://www.360docs.net/doc/e79967676.html,e by

40.give a damn

41.stood aloof

42.yearning for

IV. Explain the meaning of the underlined word or phrase in each sentence.

31.do unreasonable things

32.harmed the reputaion of

33.sincerely

34.try to persuade

35.god and goddess

36.rebirth

37.been strongly criticized as

38.authority

39.widespread

40.appear automatically

V. Correct the errors in the following passage.

1. into farmers

2. To this day

3. 删除out

4. if/whether they are compatible

5. unpredictable

6. and this

7. weigh

8. avoided

9. at times

10. slippery

VI. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE appropriate word.

57.experience

58.involving

59.image

60.news

61.details

62.memory

63.coincided

64.lives

65.dream

66.nothing

67.happened

68.turned

69.crashed

70.survivors

71.board

Translation

31.His parents were worried by his increasingly irrational behavior.

32.The film was condemned by some critics for its sexist portrayal of women.

33.Don’t feel under any compulsion to take me with you. I won’t be offended if you

don’t.

34.He demonstrated a worrying naivete about political issues.

35.Whenever they started quarrelling, I would always remain aloof.

36.There’s no need to panic. The police have the situation in hand.

37.A good boss is not so easy to come by.

38.Any sign of remorse was completely absent from her face.

39.You must try to banish all thoughts of revenge from your mind.

40.She has a strong hold on her daughters.

Key to unit 8

Text comprehension

IV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.

11.When we travel, our alertness is slackened and our anxiety relieved; we turn our

eyes to the past, to what once happened instead of to what will happen in the future. We do not try to control ourselves or suppress our desires any more.

12.The tendency to travel in order to see the exotic world has become one to examine

ourselves, and modern travel books may focus on what we have ―eliminated or edited out‖of our culture, just as the classic travel books focus on what is still there.

Language work

I. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.

1. have removed from, for the sake of

2. inhibited, open wildly

3. spending sprees/wild shopping

4. beautified

5. cherish/adhere to

6. to find reasons or excuses for

7. For what other reason, disliked

8. proved to be well-grounded

9. way to punish himself for the wrong things he had done

10. leaving the British navy because he was an invalid, started traveling

II. Fill in the blanks with the appropriated forms of the given words.

41.otherness

42.sophistication

43.impulsive

44.recurrent/recurring

45.contradictory

46.nostalgic

https://www.360docs.net/doc/e79967676.html,itancy

48.distinction

49.disillusionment

50.confirmation

III. Fill in each of the blanks with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriated form.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/e79967676.html,st-ditch attempt

44.tempting … by

45.put … aside

46.giving way to

47.in search of

48.edited out

49.disengage … from

50.opposed to

51.clings to

52.stood out

53.crusaded against

54.invalided out

IV. Explain the meaning of the underlined word or phrase in each sentence.

41.by the right of

42.became available

43.decline (of popularity)

44.Sounding highly ironical

45.pressed her hand affectionately

46.Profits

47.opinions of the editors

48.find out the cause of

49.seductively

50.wildly/without control

V. Correct the errors in the following passage.

1. meet

2. 删除the

3. led

4. area

5. based in

6. aside

7. in turn

8. in 改为up

9. each other

10. political

VI. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE appropriate word.

72.left

73.majority

74.remain

75.Most

76.not

77.both

78.buildings

79.highest

80.among

81.else

82.make

83.recently

84.display

https://www.360docs.net/doc/e79967676.html,ed

86.until

87.which

88.as

89.part

90.sold

91.serves

Translation

41.In July, wanderlust takes over the whole nation.

42.I am doing research on the contradictions between his private life and his public

persona.

43.He felt like an impostor among all those intelligent people, as if he had no right to

何兆熊 大学英语综合教程2 unit4 答案

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