湘少版五年级英语上册短语句型汇总

湘少版五年级英语上册短语句型汇总
湘少版五年级英语上册短语句型汇总

五年级上册句型总结Unit 1

词汇:描述人物外貌:tall -- short long -- short round young -- old fat – thin

短语:look like 看起来像

句型:1. -What does she/he look like? 她/他长得什么样?

-She/He is +表示人物高矮胖瘦的形容词. He/She is tall.

-She/He has +人物拥有的外貌特征. He/She has small eyes.

区分:1. -What do you like? 你喜欢什么?-I like ….

2.-What does she/he like? 她/他喜欢什么?-She/He likes….

Unit 2

短语:feel hungry感觉饿了drink a cup of tea喝一杯茶eat some chicken吃些鸡肉eat an apple吃一个苹果I’d like = I would like for+三餐名吃…餐

句型:1. -What would you like? 你想要什么?

-I’d like a hamburger/a Coke/a

sandwich,please.

我想要一个汉堡包/一杯可乐/一个三明治。

-I’d like some fish /some chicken/some beef, please.

我想要些鱼/鸡肉/牛肉。

some可修饰可数名词的复数形式,也可修饰不可数名词。

2. What about you? 你呢?(询问别人同样的问题)

3. Can I help you? 你们想吃点什么?/您要买点什么?

4.-How much is it? 多少钱?-It’s fifteen yuan. 十五块。

Unit 3

短语:have lunch 吃午餐Here you are. 给你。

under the table 在桌子下面

句型:1.-Do you want some rice? 你想要些米饭吗?

-Yes, please, Mrs Chen. 好的,陈夫人。

2. -Do you want some soup? 你想要些汤吗?

-No, thank you. 不要,谢谢你。

3. I want some more vegetables. 我还想要些蔬菜。

Unit 4

短语:Excuse me. 打扰一下。clean the blackboard 擦黑板in my schoolbag 在我的书包里at home 在家

draw a line 画条直线English book英语书

Chinese book语文书

句型:1-Can I use your pencil, please?我能用你的铅笔吗?

-Yes. Here you are.可以。给你。

2.- Can I borrow your English book ? 我可以

借你的英语书吗?-Sorry, you can’t.

/ Sorry.

3. -Thank you.谢谢你。-You are welcome.

不用谢。

Unit 5

短语:every day 每天with 和……一起

go home 回家talk to 跟…..说话may 可以

句型:1.询问能否买某物-Can I have a pet?

我能买只宠物吗?- Yes, you can. / No, you can’t.

2. Can I hold it ? 我能抱抱它吗?

Unit 6

短语:have a new raincoat 买件新雨衣sure 当然

too long 太长too big 太大

句型:1. -Which one do you want, the …one or the…one? 你想要哪一个,……

还是……?

-I want the …one. 我想要…的那

个。

2. -Which one does she/he want, the … one or

the… one? - She/He wants

the …one.

3. - Which one do you want, the thick one or

the thin one? 你想要哪一件,厚的那件

还是薄的那件?

-I want the thick one. 我想要厚的那件。

Unit 7

短语:dinning hall餐厅have a rest休息go home 回家ask questions问问题go to be上床睡觉get up 起床

go to school 去上学

have English/math/Chinese/music上…课

句型:1. -What time do you have English? 你什么时候上英语课?-I have English at 9

1

2 o ’clock 我在9点上英语课。 2.-What time does she/he go to school? 她/他什么时候去上学? -She/He goes to school at 7:30. 她/他7:30去上学。 Unit 8 短语:make the bed iron the clothes clean the windows cook a meal wash the vegetables water the plant sweep the floor wash the dishes help sb. do sth. she 的宾格 he 的宾格 句型:1. What do you do at home? 你在家做什么? I help my mother. 我给我的妈妈帮忙。 2. What do you do at home? I water the plants. 我给植物浇水。 3. What does Lingling do at home?

She helps her mother. 她帮助她的妈妈。 4. What does Lingling do at home?

She washes the vegetables. 她洗

Unit9 短语:collecting stickers collecting stamps collecting old photos collecting storybooks playing chess playing the violin taking photos reading 句型:1. -What ’s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么? -My hobby is reading. 我的爱

好是阅读。

2. -What do you like? 你喜欢

干什么?

-I like taking photos. 我喜欢

拍照。

Unit10

短语Do not use a mobile phone= No mobile

phone 禁止使用手机。

Do not talk= No taking 禁止说话。

Do not fish= No fishing 禁止垂钓。 Do not pick flowers= No picking flowers

禁止摘花。

Do not smoke= No smoking 禁止吸烟。 Do not spit= No spitting 禁止吐痰。

Visitors do not go in. 闲人免入。 句型:1. -What does that sign mean?那个标志

是什么意思?

-It means “No smoking”. 它的意思是

“禁止吸烟”。

Unit11

短语make a lot of noise 制造许多噪音 feel

proud 感到自豪

句型:1. I ’m sorry.

2. I feel happy.

3. She feels shy.

4. He feels proud.

Unit12

短语:have great fun 玩的开心 red

packets 红包 the Spring Festival 春节 eve of the Spring

除夕

舞狮 light 放鞭炮

dance 舞龙 a family reunion

句型:1. The Spring Festival is an important festival in China. 在中国春节是一个重要的节日。 2.Children wear new clothes. 孩子们穿新衣。 3. Children get red packets. 孩子们能得红包。 4. Do you get red packets? 你得到红包了吗?

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