湖北省天门、潜江、仙桃、江汉油田2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试卷分类汇编：阅读选择

阅读选择

2019

Thousands of years ago, people had to hunt for food. They lived in caves and needed fire to keep warm. 51 .

We don’t know why they drew the pictures. They had to go deep into the cave to do it , so they must have had a plan. They probably took a fire made of fat with them. 52 . Others think the spears(长矛) in the pictures mean they were teaching other people to hunt.

For paint, they mixed animal fat with some different things such as dirt or berries(浆果).

53 Some of the drawings are colorful and others are black from the burned end of a stick.

These people drew what they saw around them—animals such as buffalo, deer, horse, and sometimes birds and fish 54 .

The pictures are quite good. The buffalo look strong and powerful. Many of the horses and deer look beautiful.

These drawings have been found in more than 130 caves ----mostly in England and France 55 . It is interesting to look at such old drawings.

2018

A group of boys , ten and eleven years old, walk into a classroom at Collegiate School. 51 The boys are curious about their new class. It is called “babies”.

_ 52 They are volunteers. The babies are not dolls. They are real, live babies. The boys learn how to feed,dress,wash and carry them. They even learn how to change diapers(尿片) and what to do in emergencies（紧急情况）. 53 Some of them ask to take it again.

54 The boys take required courses in math, English, social studies, and science. They can also choose electives(选修课) in weight lifting,photography, kite flying and computer science. Recently, the headmaster at Collegiate School decided to try something different. 55 In the class the boys used real babies to learn about child care.

Where does this school get the babies? Mother in the neighborhood near the school volunteer their babies for a few hours each week. These mothers like sharing their children with others.

【分析】短文讲了一群10岁和11岁的男孩走进了大学学校的一间教室．详细的介绍了他们尝试带婴儿，及其他们可以选择的一些课程．

【解答】细节推理题．

1．D 根据前句

A group of boys ， ten and eleven years old， walk into a classroom at Collegiate School．一群10岁和11岁的男孩走进了大学学校的一间教室．和后句

The boys are curious about their new class． It is called "babies"．男孩们对他们的新班级很好奇，这就是所谓的"婴儿"．可知结合选项，应说他们听到婴儿在哭．故选D．

2．B 根据后句

They are volunteers． The babies are not dolls． They are real， live babies． Th e boys learn how to feed，dress，wash and carry them．他们是志愿者．婴儿不是娃娃．他们是真实的、活的婴儿．男孩们学习如何喂养、穿衣、清洗和带他们．可知结合选项，应说男孩们不必去上课．故选B．

3．E 根据后句Some of them ask to take it again．他们中的一些人要求再抱一次．可知结合选项，应说大多数男孩在班上玩得很开心．故选E．

4．C 根据后句

The boys take required courses in math， English， social studies， and science． They can also choose electives（选修课） in weight lifting，

photography， kite flying and computer science．男生选修数学、英语、社会科学、社会科学等必修课，也可以选修举重、摄影、放风筝、计算机科学等专业．可知结合选项，应说college ate是纽约的一所私立男校．故选C．

5．A 根据前句

Recently， the headmaster at Collegiate School decided to try something different

．最近，学院校长决定尝试一些不同的课程．可知结合选项，应说他给孩子们提供了一门新的选修课．故选A．

【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．

2017

51．（10分）How to Sell a Product Successfully

After a lot of hard work，you finally have your product．But that's only half the battle．Now you have to get people to buy it．

Is your product easy to use？How can your product improve people's lives？（51）B Remember，you need to make your product stand out．So tell people what is special about it．How can you do that？Here are a few suggestions．

Create and ad．First，study your customers'eggs，interests and other information．Second，choose a type of ad﹣﹣﹣TV，bus，magazine，newspaper or Internet．Third，decide what your ad will tell people about your product．（52）A Go to trade shows and present your product．（53）E They can experience your product，enjoy it and even come to love it．

Push your product using samples（样品）and good deals．People get to know the advantages of your product after they experience using it．（54）D These suggestions can make your product really shine．（55）C With a good quality product and excellent advertising，you will surely succeed．

色的广告，而是过硬的质量．

【解答】51．B．细节理解填．考查人们为何要购买"你的"产品．根据上文"Is your product easy to use"和"How can your product improve people's lives"可知，只有当你的吃产品易用和能够提高人们的生活质量时，人们才乐于购买．根据下文"Remember，you need to make your product stand out"可知，你的产品必须非常出色才能让人愿意购买．综上可知，此处说的是，人们购买你的产品的原因．故选B．

52．A．细节理解题．考查怎样吸引观众．上文共提到三点措施，而本句是总结性句子，即怎样吸引观众．故先A．

53．E．细节理解题．考查观众为什么参加产品推介会．根据下文"They can experience your product，enjoy it and even come to love it"可知，他们可以体验你的产品，喜欢它，甚至逐渐爱上它．因此，此处人物的出现很突然，前面必定有铺垫．而选项E是这样说的：参加产品推介会的人已经对类似产品有了兴趣．这样，前后衔接自然，条理通顺．故选E．54．D．细节理解题．根据上文"Push your product using samples（样品）and good deals"可知，本段谈论的是通过样品和促销品来推介产品．选项D与此一脉相承，它说的是：提供样品和促销品将会让你拥有更多的顾客．故选D．

55．C．细节理解题．考查什么是最重要的（质量是最重要的）．根据上文"These suggestions can make your product really shine"可知，这些建议可以使"你的"产品很抢眼．根据下文"With

a good quality product and excellent advertising，you will surely succeed"可知，如果产品质量好，并且广告做得出色，你就会成功．由上可知，前面已经讨论过广告问题，而这里说的是质量问题．故选C．

【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，根据上下文之间的联系，选择恰当的语句来填空，就可以确定正确答案．

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