2021高考英语听力复习听力训练及常见词汇
2021高考英语听力复习常见词汇及听力训练
听力训练（一）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15.
B. ￡9.18.
C. ￡9.15.
答案是C。
1. Why does the woman refuse to go to the gym?
A. She is sick.
B. She needs a rest.
C. She has to work.
2. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A kind of food.
B. A close relative.
C. A new restaurant.
3. What will the woman probably eat?
A. Beef.
B. Grapes.
C. Potatoes.
4. What is the woman's suggestion?
A. Repairing the sofa.
B. Cleaning the kitchen.
C. Buying a cupboard.
5. What does the man think of the movie?
A. Top quality.
B. Above average.
C. Surprisingly bad.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the speakers?
A. In a restaurant.
B. In a bookstore.
C. In a supermarket.
7. What does the man have to do now?
A. Sign his name.
B. Wait his turn.
C. Call his friend.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. When does the man plan to check in?
A. Three days later.
B. Four days later.
C. Seven days later.
9. What kind of room does the man take?
A. One with one bed and a kitchen.
B. One with two beds and a kitchen.
C. One with two beds and no kitchen.
10. How much will the man pay?
A. $400.
B. $800.
C. $1200.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What did Susan do right before the conversation?
A. She visited her brother.
B. She called John Reeves.
C. She toured the company.
12. What does Susan think of the place?
A. It's big.
B. It's famous.
C. It's crowded.
13. Who is Michael?
A. John's boss.
B. Tara's husband.
C. Susan's brother.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What did the woman do last night?
A. She went to school.
B. She listened to a talk.
C. She decorated her home.
15. What does the woman suggest the man do with his big table?
A. Replace it.
B. Have it painted.
C. Make good use of it.
16. What is a benefit of decorating a house by oneself?
A. Saving money.
B. Suiting personal taste.
C. Strengthening family ties. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is special about a live concert?
A. The whole experience is unique.
B. The sound quality is outstanding.
C. The performance can be recorded.
18. What does the speaker say about concerts by university performing groups?
A. They are expensive.
B. They are often of high quality.
C. They are covered by the local media.
19. What does the speaker suggest doing before the concert?
A. Listening to the works to be performed.
B. Checking information at the box office.
C. Reading something about the concert hall.
20. What is the speaker?
A. A news reporter.
B. A theater designer.
C. A college teacher.
听力训练（二）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1.What is Jason going to do today?
A. Play basketball.
B. Visit his grandparents.
C. Help on his father’s farm.
2. Where is the library building?
A. Opposite the gym.
B. On the right of the bridge.
C. In front of the Student Center.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Keeping a balanced diet.
B. Working hard.
C. Losing weight.
4. What is the woman probably?
A. A nurse.
B. A teacher.
C. A surgeon.
5. How much will the man pay for the glasses?
A. $90.
B. $150.
C. $240.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6.How does the woman feel about the news?
A. Excited.
B. Annoyed.
C. Surprised.
7. What do we know about the man?
A. He got promoted two months ago.
B. He is going to China to find another job.
C. He has set up a new factory for a few months.
听第7段材料，回答第8 至10 题。
8. When will the speakers go to the zoo?
A. Thursday.
B. Saturday.
C. Sunday.
9. What is the student price of the zoo on weekdays?
A. $8.
B. $7.50.
C. $6.50.
10. What does the man want to do?
A. Visit his grandparents at the weekend.
B. Take some photos of animals at the zoo.
C. Ask his mum to buy a camera for his birthday.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a classroom.
B. In a bookstore.
C. In a library.
12. What is required if the woman wants to read the book?
A. She must check it out.
B. She must read it in the library.
C. She must reserve it in advance.
13. What will the woman do next?
A. Go to the reserve room.
B. Ask her professor for permission.
C. Find the book in the reading room.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Why did the man quit his job?
A. He felt stressed.
B. He felt bored.
C. He felt tired out.
15. How long should the bank manager work on workdays?
A. For eight and a half hours.
B. For nine hours.
C. For nine and a half hours.
16. What does the man care about most when looking for a job?
A. The benefits.
B. The salary.
C. The working hours.
17. What would the man do first?
A. Contact the bank.
B. Apply for the job.
C. Write an application letter.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Why did the speaker learn English again when she started work?
A.She wanted to take a degree.
B.She was persuaded by a friend.
C.She had to speak to customers in English.
19. How did the speaker make progress in English?
A. Her colleagues helped her a lot.
B. She took English classes in her spare time.
C. Her English-speaking friend taught her privately.
20. What does the speaker think of English now?
A. It’s difficult.
B. It’s important.
C. It’s interesting.
Group 1餐馆场景
1．order点菜
2．serve 上菜
3．tip 小费
4．change 零钱
5．steak 牛排
6．cheese 奶酪
7．sandwich 三明治
8．bacon 培根(腌肉)
9．soup 汤
10．chicken 鸡肉
11．noodle 面条
12．dessert 餐后甜点
13．hamburger 汉堡包
14．Coke 可口可乐
15．restaurant 饭店；饭馆16．cafeteria 自助餐厅17．buffet 自助餐
18．Keep the change! 不用找零钱了！19．This is my treat! 我请客！
20．go Dutch AA制
21．pay the bill 买单
22．main course 主食
23．snack bar 小吃店24．French fries 炸薯条
25．dining hall 大餐厅，食堂26．coffee shop 咖啡店
Group 2邮局场景1．stamp 邮票
2．envelope 信封
3．package/parcel 包裹
4．postcard 明信片5．overweight 超重
6．airmail 航空信件
7．extra postage 额外邮资
8．pay postage 付邮费
9．send/post/deliver a letter/mail 寄/发信/邮件10．express mail 快件(快信) 11．surface mail 普通邮件，陆地邮寄12．mail service 邮政服务13．check the weight 称重
14．cash on delivery 货到付款
15．post-office box 邮政信箱
Group 3图书馆场景1．borrow 借入
2．lend 把……借给(借出去) 3．bookshelf 书架
4．novel (长篇)小说5．magazine 杂志
6．return 归还
7．librarian 图书管理员8．renew 续借
9．student card 学生证
10．library card 借书证11．science fiction 科幻小说12．reference book 参考书；工具书13．title index 书名索引14．check out 办手续借出
Group 4医院及健康场景1．aspirin 阿司匹林2．treatment 治疗；疗法3．surgery 外科(手术) 4．headache 头痛5．stomachache 胃痛6．backache 背痛；腰痛7．ambulance 救护车
8．cough 咳嗽
9．fever 发热10．toothache 牙疼
11．sore throat 喉咙痛12．regular doctor 私人医生13．emergence department 急诊室
14．take one's temperature/blood pressure
测量体温/血压15．early symptom 早期症状
16．medicine pills/tablets 药丸/药片17．heart attack 心脏病发作18．have/catch a cold 患感冒19．department of medicine 内科20．chief of medicine 内科主任
Group 5电话场景1．operator 接线员2．long distance call 长途电话3．hang up 挂断电话4．leave a message 留言
5．hold the line 别挂电话6．ring sb. up 给某人打电话7．dial a number 拨号
8．The line is busy. 电话占线。9．put through 接通电话10．telephone in 打电话进来11．telephone rates 电话费
Group 6酒店场景1．suite 套房
2．lobby 大堂；大厅3．bathroom 浴室4．vacant 空闲的5．available 可用的；有空的6．waiter 男服务员7．waitress 女服务员8．make a reservation 预订房间9．standard room 标准间10．single room 单间11．room service 客房服务12．reception desk 接待处
13．western restaurant 西餐厅14．check in 入住15．check out 退房
Group 7办公室场景1．boss 老板2．employer 雇主3．colleague 同事
4．copy 复印5．interviewer 面试考官6．qualification 资历
7．well-paid 高薪的8．experience 经验
9．fire 解雇
10．pay/wage/salary 工资；薪金11．secretary 秘书12．employee 雇员13．typewriter/printer 打印机
14．file 文件15．appointment 预约16．interviewee 面试者17．income 收入18．promotion 晋职19．copying machine 复印机20．ask for leave 请假
Group 8购物场景1．grocery 杂货店2．bargain 便宜货3．popular/fashionable 流行的4．brand 品牌5．counter 柜台
6．discount 打折7．department store 百货商场8．shopping center 购物中心
9．in fashion 流行，时尚10．out of fashion 过时的
11．try on 试穿
12．pay in cash 用现金支付13．pay in check 用支票支付14．credit card 信用卡15．shop assistant 商店营业员16．out of stock 脱销；缺货17．in stock 有货18．second-hand store 旧货店
Group 9天气场景1．cloudy 阴天的；多云的2．overcast 多云的3．thunder 打雷
4．shower 阵雨5．tornado 龙卷风6．typhoon 台风
7．storm 暴风雨8．blizzard 暴风雪9．downpour 倾盆大雨10．strong/high wind 大风
11．clear up (天空)放晴12．weather forecast 天气预报
13．It rains cats and dogs.(＝The rain is pouring.)
下着倾盆大雨。
Group 10机场车站场景
1．flight 航班
2．land 降落
3．delay 延误
4．boarding 登机
5．platform 站台；月台6．welcome on board 欢迎登机7．bound for ... 飞往……(方向去的) 8．check in 办理登机手续9．behind schedule 晚点
10．take off 起飞11．departure time 出发时间12．boarding card 登机证13．waiting lounge 候车室14．platform ticket 站台票
高中英语听力技巧与常用词汇
高考英语听力技巧 在考场上，要注意以下几点： 1、不要抓每一个字，即不要奢望听懂每一个字，没有必要，也不可能。要做到对内容的整体理解。 2、拿到卷子的第一件事，就是抓紧时间阅读试题选项，建立预期，预测谈话大致内容。 3、短对话，答案多在第二个人说话中出现;长对话，短文听力，要先抓住开头的前几句，这一般是主 旨题的答案所在，而结尾处往往会再次呼应。中部往往是细节题。 4、抓中心词，两次以上连续重复出现，对应某一题干选项中的答案，一定要提高警惕。 5、遇到数字和时间等信息，要随手记笔记，有助于选项中的数字听力题答案的准确无误。 6、听完回忆对话内容时，运用归纳、推理或计算等方法，用已知导出未知。 最重要的先把前面10道只读一遍的题目看清楚.这里是最容易错的地方.最重要的一点是你要把它当平时 做练习一样缓解紧张的心情. 第一题没听清楚,第二题开始放的时候就要注意先把第一道放一边不管.千万不能影响后面听题的状态. 最重要一点,听完犹豫的时候千万不要去修改自己已经选择好的题目,第一感觉往往是最准的. 1、识别关键词的技巧 1）.透露说话人身份的关键词 如果考生可以通过关键词很快判断对话者的关系和身份，将有助于考生有目的地集中注意力，并在脑海中搜索相关背景知识，进一步加深对听力材料的理解。 ，Kay. I remember in high school, you always wanted to be a 例如：I just can’t believe you are a police officer lawyer. 如果考生意识到该对话中的关键词为in high school,那么他马上可以意识到这是两个老同学之间的对话。 guide you all the way 又例如：Good morning, ladies and gentlemen . W elcome to Universal Studio. I’d like to in the amazing park and share the wonderful moments with you. 这段话的关键词是guide, park,从中考生可以推断说话人是导游。 以下是常见的对话者关系： Husband——wife /teacher——student /Boss——employee /waiter——customer Doctor——patient /parents——kid /Classmates roommates Shop assistant——customer 2）.透露地点/场合的关键词 考生要善于捕捉听力材料中的关于地点或场合(即语言环境)的关键词，也有助于他们判断听力材料的主 题、说话人之间关系等等。以下是有关机场或者旅馆的关键词： Check in入住登记check out结账porter搬luggage行李book a room预定房间double room双人房passenger 乘客economy class经济舱business class公务舱runway跑道passport护照flight航班stewardess乘务员3）.捕捉数字 许多听力材料中涉及数字，例如年代、日期、价格、数量等等，并且会以基数词、序数词、分数、小数、 百分比等形式出现，这就要求考生辨别各种形式的数字，还要熟悉数字之间的关系。例如： 减价：20% off，special offer，special price，25% discount，sale 原价：regular price，normal price 增长：10% increase in…1/3 climb in…… 下降:23% fall in…5.5% decrease in… 听力速记技巧 1）.运用速记符号 例如：↑up↓down←left→right=equal 2）.发明并运用字母的缩写形式 考生可以在平时训练时，本着便于记忆、快速、容易联想的原则，发明一些只需自己明白的字母搭配来 表示相应的信息。例如：
2014年北京英语高考听力试题及原文
(北京卷)2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语 第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分） 第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 例：What is the man going to rend? A. A newspaper B. A magazine C. A book 答案是A 1. What juice does the man order? A. Lemon B. Apple C. Orange 2. What subject does the man like best? A. History. B. Biology. C. Chemistry. 3. Where is the woman from? A. Britain. B. Russia. C. America. 4. What kind of student bus pass does the woman want? A. Weekly. B. Monthly. C. Yearly. 5. What are the two speakers going to nuy for Mary’s birthday? A. A bicycle. B. A pen. C. A book. 第二节（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，共15 分） 听下面4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独 白你将听两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6 至7 题。 6. What’s wrong with the woman ? A. She has a cough. B. She has a headache. C. She has a fever. 7. How long is the medicine for? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 听第7 段材料，回答第8 至9 题。 8. What does the woman need? A. Some ink. B. A printer. C. Some paper. 9. What problem does the man have? A. He can’t send a text m essage.. B. He can’t hear the woman clearly. C. He can’t be back to the office soon. 听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。
(完整)高考英语听力高频词汇(已整理)
高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选 1、天气 fine 晴朗的，sunny/bright/clear 阳光充足的，cloudy多云的，rainy有雨的，wet 潮湿的，humid湿润的，freezing-cold冰冷的，cool凉爽的，mild温和的，warm暖和的，hot炎热的，windy有风的，calm无风的，breeze微风，light/strong winds 微风／大风，moderate风力不大 fog雾，snow雪，drizzle毛毛雨，light rain小雨，shower 阵雨，storm暴风雨，downpour倾盆大雨，blizzard大风雪，snowstorm暴风雪，thunder打雷，typhoon 台风，tornado龙卷风 It rains cats and dogs. 下着倾盆大雨。 2、购物 Store 商店，9rocery食品杂货店，department store百货商店，shopping center购物中心，mall商场 shop assistant 店员，counter柜台，receipt 收据，，catalog产品目录，deliver 送货，refund退熬撫bargain便宜货，second-hand二手的，poplar/fashionable 流行的，expensive昂贵的，cheap便宜的，size尺寸大小，color颜色，style式样，brand 品牌 pay by installment分期付款，pay In cash用现金支付，pay jn check用支票支付，credit card信用卡，selling season销售旺季，on sale廉价出售，50% off 打五折，a 30% discount 打七折 3、餐馆 restaurant餐馆，coffee shop/café咖啡屋，buffet自助餐，cafeteria自助餐厅，snack bar小吃郝、大排档，dining hall餐厅 waiter/waitress 男／女侍者，treat请客，menu菜单，order点菜，serve上菜，tip 小费，change零钱，knife小刀，fork叉子，chopsticks, 筷子，spoon勺子，plate 碟子，tray 托盘 appetizer开胃：菜，steak牛排，cheese 奶酪，sandwich三明治，hamburger 汉堡包, French fries炸薯条，pizza比萨饼，soup 汤，dessert（饭后）甜点，dressing
高考英语听力常用词汇
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2013年9月高考英语听力考试真题(试题、答案及材料)即2013.9月二级听力
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高考英语听力十大话题词汇
高考英语听力十大话题词汇，助你听力考试事半功倍！ 一、餐馆场景 order 点菜serve 上菜tip 小费change 零钱Keep the change! 不用找零钱了！ treat 请客（This is my treat! 我请客！）go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty. ) steak 牛排cheese奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 培根（腌肉）soup 汤plain water 自来水（西餐中洗手用的）doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃菜dessert甜品，水果（作为正餐的最后一道）go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街；大排挡hamburger 汉堡包 coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条dining hall大餐厅、食堂coffee shop 咖啡店; restaurant饭店、饭馆; cafeteria自助餐厅buffet 自助餐 二、邮局场景 stamp邮票envelope信封package / parcel 包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信express mail 快件airmail 航空信件 surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户 三、图书馆场景 library card 借书证borrow 借入lend 把…借给（借出去）bookshelf 书架novel（长篇）小说science fiction科幻小说magazine杂志periodical期刊reference book参考书; 工具书; librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款 四、医院及健康场景 aspirin 阿司匹林emergence department 急诊室ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房treatment 治疗手段take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压 medicine: pills / tablets 药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu 流感：have/catch a cold headache 头痛stomach-ache 胃痛backache 背痛腰痛sore-throat 喉咙痛cough 咳嗽
2019年全国高考英语听力试题、原文及答案
2019年全国高考英语听力试题、原文及答案 参考答案 英语 听力（每题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 1. What does the man want to do? A. Take photos. B. Buy a camera. C. Help the woman. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. A noisy night. B. Their life in town. C. A place of living. 3. Where is the man now? A. On his way. B. In a restaurant. C. At home 4. What will Celia do? A. Find a player. B. Watch a game. C. Play basketball. 5. What day is it when the conversation takes place? A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday. 第二节 听第6段材料，回答6、7题。 6. What is Sara going to do? A. Buy John a gift. B. Give John a surprise. C. Invite John to France. 7. What does the man think of Sara’s plan? A. Funny. B. Exciting. C. Strange. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Why does Diana say sorry to peter? A. She has to give up her travel pan. B. She wants to visit another city. C. She needs to put off her test. 9. What does Diana want Peter to do? A. Help her with her study. B. Take a book to her friend. C.T eacha geography lesson. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Why does the man call the woman?
高考英语听力十大话题词汇
高考英语听力十大话题 词汇 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
高考英语听力十大话题词汇，助你听力考试事半功倍！ 一、餐馆场景 order 点菜 serve 上菜 tip 小费 change 零钱 Keep the change! 不用找零钱了！treat 请客（This is my treat! 我请客！）go Dutch AA制 (Let’s go fifty fifty. ) steak 牛排 cheese奶酪 sandwich 三明治 bacon 培根（腌肉） soup 汤 plain water 自来水（西餐中洗手用的） doughnut 多纳圈 appetizer 开胃菜 dessert甜品，水果（作为正餐的最后一道） go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭 snack bar 小吃街；大排挡 hamburger 汉堡包 coke 可口可乐 French fries 炸薯条 dining hall大餐厅、食堂 coffee shop 咖啡店; restaurant饭店、饭馆 ; cafeteria自助餐厅buffet 自助餐 二、邮局场景 stamp邮票 envelope信封 package / parcel 包裹 overweight 超重 extra postage 额外邮资 send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信 express mail 快件 airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄 open an account 开一个帐户 三、图书馆场景 library card 借书证 borrow 借入 lend 把…借给（借出去） bookshelf 书架 novel （长篇）小说 science fiction科幻小说 magazine杂志 periodical期刊 reference book参考书; 工具书; librarian 图书管理员 pay a fine 交罚款 四、医院及健康场景
高考英语听力高频词汇总结
本部分对高频话题词汇进行分类，让学生进行分级记忆和背诵，听力词汇具有贴近生活，实用化的特点，分类掌握更容易记忆。 高考听力高频话题词汇 一、学校生活 上学： degree, diploma, graduate, scholarship, uniform, drop out, go to college, give a welcome speech, on the first day of the school year, the first month of the term, at the end of the course, class timetable / schedule, do one’s homework, have classes, make / take notes, work hard 学校： kindergarten, nursery school, elementary / primary school, middle / high school, junior / senior high school, college, institute, university 师生员工： pupil, exchange student, graduate, undergraduate, junior, senior, monitor, instructor, president / headmaster, professor, tutor 学科专业： department, course, major, art, biology, chemistry, geography, history, literature, maths, physics, science, optional, on the same subject 学校设施： equipment, canteen / dining hall, dormitory, gym, lab / laboratory, playground, school hall 考试： mid-term test / exam, finals, take / have an exam, cheat in an exam, fail (in) a test / an exam, pass an exam, get better grades, mark, score, review, revision 图书馆： access, borrow, return, return on time, over, due, category, collection, librarian, library, magazine, newspaper, reference, resource, library account, library card, list of books, read a book (about) 社团： English Club, English Corner, students’ union, chairman, member, volunteer, activity, register, apply for