英语专业综合教程一课后习题翻译
Unit 1. never say good bye
英译英
1.Our big old house was touched with the laughter and tears of four generations(Our big old house was closely related with the joys and sorrows of four generations)
2.I planted these roses a long , long time ago before your mother was even a dream.(I planted these roses along.long time ago before your mother was born )
3.Many sons went away to fight a great evil.(Many sons left home to fight against the Fascist Nazi)
4.Take that special hello and lock it away within you.(Take the first friendly greeting and always keep it deep inn your heart)
翻译
1.他为这次面试中可能面对的问题准备好了答案。He has prepared answers to the questions that he expects to confront during the interview.
2.他那悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们，是我们几乎要哭出来了。His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cried.
3.他们俩沿着手挽手散步，有说有笑，非常愉快。The two of them are walking hand in hand along the river bank, chating, laughing , and looking happy.
4.他听到这令人激动的消息之后，眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。When he heard th exciting news ,tears of joy welled up in his eyes .
5.上海人容易听懂苏州话，因为上海话和苏州话有许多共同之处。People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialet have much in common.
6.亨利和妻子正在研究能否在三年内买一栋新房子。Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buying a new house with-in three years .
7.对女儿再三请求到国外去深造，他最终让步了。He finally gave in to his daugher's repeated requests to futher her education abroad.
8.我们把所有的贵重物品都锁好了，然后才出去度假。We locked all our valuables away before we went on holiday.
9.虽然咱们分手了，但我希望咱们依然是好朋友，像以前一样互相关心，互相帮助。Although we have parted from each other , I hope that we will remain good friends and that we will care for and help each other just as we did in the past .
10.在紧张关头，军长召集全体开会，制定新的克敌战略战术。At that critical moment ,the army commander summoned all the officers to work out new strategies and tactics which would make it possible to conquer the enemy.
Unit 2 Whatever happened to manners?
英译英
1.A gracious manner adds priceless panache to your image .(A gracious manner adds the freatest splendour to your image)
2.I bet the note my guest sent me didn't take long to write.(I firmly believed the note my gust sent me didn't take long to write )
3.It melted away most of the irritation you felt.(The simple phrase "Excuse me."made most of your irritation disappear)
4.Punctuality is not a thing of the past (Being on time is a virtue which belongs not only to the past but also to the present)
5.You don't take the other person for granted.(You shoul
dn't accept the other person's presence without thinking of its importance)
6.Good manners are infectious .(Good mannersproduce the same feeling or actions in others)
翻译
1.对不起，我迟到了，我刚才在开会脱不开身。I am sorry I am late ; I was at a meeting and couldn't get away.
2.在音乐会上，没当一位歌手唱完一首美妙动听的歌曲时，观众边高声喝彩表示赞赏。At the concert whenever a singer finished singing a beautiful song, the audience would burst into loud cheers tp show their appreciation.
3.他是个穿着时髦的人，总是穿时髦的衣服，但对饮食很少很少讲究。As a stylish dresser , she is always wearing stylish clothes , but she seldom cares about what she eats or drinks.
4.护士告诉我医生奇迹般地治好了你的心脏病。The nurse tells me that the doctors have done wonders for your heart disease.
5.主席颁奖时赞美获奖者为人类做出了巨大贡献。When awarding the price , the chairman complimented the winner on his great contribution to mankind .
6.这个问题许多年来事专家们迷惑不解。This problem has bothered the experts for many years .
7.警察到达后，示威的人群逐渐散开了。The crowd of demostrators melted away when the police arrived .
8.既然准时是个好习惯，我们应该十分注意准时，努力养成这种好习惯。Since punctuality is a good habit , we should pay much attention to it and make treat efforts to cultivate this good habit .
9.老人疼爱那女孩吗，就好像他是自己的女儿一样。The old man cherishes that girl, as if she were his own daughter.
10.这只是例行的体格检查，没有什么好担心的。It is just a routine physical chekup , nothing to get worried about .
Unit 3 When lighting struck
英译英
1.I reassured her that we were going to make it .(I tried to comfort her by saying that we wouls manage to tide it over)
2.After this ,London's going to seem like small potatoes .(Having experienced the event ,the girl might consider her visit to London rather insignificant )
3.The female equivalent of the confident businessman must have seen how scared I was .(The businesswoman as cinfident as that businessman must have noticed my fear)
4.The young busimessman lamented that he had not a chance to buy nis two little girls a present.(The youg businessman was sorry that he had not got a chance to buy his two little girls a present)
5.I am indebted to my fellow passengers.(I am bery grateful to my fellow passengers)
翻译
1.我很快爬上峭壁，以便饱览大海景色。I scrambled up the cliff for a better look at the sea.
2.他向窃贼猛扑过去，为夺武器与之搏斗。He lunged at the burglar and wrested with him for the weapon.
3.我认为我国国民经济将继续快速增长。I figgure that our national economy will continue to develop rapidly.
4.董事长力图让股东们放心，
公司业绩不佳的情况不会再发生。The chairman made effort to reassure the shareholders that the company's bad results would not be repeated.
5.别像个孩子似的！要控制住你自己。Stop acting like a baby!Pull yourself together.
6.他是个非常隐秘的人，从不向任何人透露自己的秘密。Being very much a private man, he does not confide in anyone .
7.我们憎恨恐怖分子对普通人不加区别的施暴行为。We all hate the terrorits ' indiscriminate violence against ordinary people.
8.这个国家有许多人对暴力犯罪案件的急剧增加感到惊慌。Many people in this country are alarmed by the dramatic increase in violent crime .
9.我们预料敌人可能设法过河，所以我们发桥摧毁了。We anticipated that the enemy would try to cross the river . That was why we destroyed the bridge.
10.我十分反击那些为聚会去的圆满成功而不辞辛劳的人们。I am indebred to all the people who woked so hard to make party a great success.
Unit 4 World of future
英译英
1.Down slides the submarine like a shark diving.(The submarine passes smoothly downwards through water like a diving shark )
2.Soon all sunlight is gone .(There exists no more sunlight in a minute )
3.They probably will find cures for most diseases.(It is likely for the scientists to discover effective treatments for most diseases)
4.You can have secrets with each other that nobody else can tune in on!(You have only between you and your friend secrets that are not accessible to anybody else.)
翻译
1.小偷推开门，溜进屋里，拉开抽屉，把钱偷走了。A thief pushed the door open , slipped into the house , slid the drawer open , and took all the money away .
2.他乘公共汽车总是晕车，治好骑自行车到学校去上课。She always gets sick whenever she rides on a bus , so she has to go to school by bike .
3.科学家们认为，许多现在没有的奇迹将来会变成现实。 Sicentists believe that many wonders that do not exist today will come true in the future .
4.有朝一日，你乘坐潜水艇进入海底时，会看到一个奇妙的 世界。Someday in the future, when you ride a submarine to the bottm of a sea ,you will witmess a wonderful world.
5.将来你可乘坐一架巨大的客机进入如太空，到月球，火星和金星上去参观一番。In the future you might be able to enter space gy riding a huge liner and viset the Moon, Mars, and Venus.
6.科学家们认为，未来的许多食品酱油食品化学家精制而成，味道可口，有益于健康。Scientists believe that much of the future food will be skillfully prepared by food chemists and will be delicious and healthful.
7.未来的科学家们一定会找到延年益寿的有效方法，肯定会发现治疗几乎所有疾病的方法。Scientists of the future will certainly find effective ways to make life last longer and discover cu
res for almost all diseases.
8.未来的汽车不可能撞毁，因为车里安装的自动控制器可使快速行驶的汽车保持间距，互补碰撞。In the future it will be impossible for cars to smash together because the auto-matic controls fixed in them will make speeding cars miss each other.
9.一个男孩匆忙穿越公路，疾驰而来的轿车司机赶忙脚踩刹车，才避免了一场车祸。While a boy was crossing the highway in a hurry ,the drivrof aspeeding car promptly stepped the brakes , thus averting a bad accident.
10.未来最令人惊讶的奇迹在于对天气的严格控制，只有当气象员认为需要时市内空气清新时才会下雨。The most wonderful surprise in the future will consist in the strict weather control. It eilll rain only when the weatherman thinks that it is essential to freshen the air inside the city.
Unit 5 Dealing with AIDS
英译英
1.We were invincible until the word AIDS came into my life.(David and I were so strong that we could't believe we would be attacked by any disease before the word AIDS appeared in my life)
2.We didn't hang out as much.(We didn't spend as much time together as before )
3.I confronted him as to why we were not friends anymore.(I asked him face to face to explain why we were not friends any more )
4.I couldn't turn my back on him when he needed me the most.(I couldn't go away from him when he needed me badly)
5.All the emotions that i had held in came rushing out .(I was unable to control my bursting emotions any more )
翻译
1.这是为我们的竞争能力所做的有步骤的尝试。It is a systematic atempt to strengthen our competitive ability.
2.这个地区的警察知道哪些小偷经常出没于哪些地方。The police in this district know where the thieves often hang out.
3.这些签署的协议将冲破对自由贸易设置的所有障碍。The agreements signed will break down all the barriers to freet trade.
4.那是一种非常困难的局势，但他应付的很成功，实现自己的抱负。It was a very difficult situation, but he handled it quite successfully.
5.他是我最好的朋友。既然他需要我的帮助，我不可能对他置之不理。He is my best friend . I just can't turn my back on him now that he need my help.
6.只要你努力工作，你迟早一定会获得成功，实现自己的抱负。So long as you work hard , you are bound to succeed and realize your ambition sooner or later.
7.虽然他讨厌这工作，但他决心坚持干下去，因为他需要钱来养家。Although he hates the job, yet he is determined to stick it out because he needs the money to support his family.
8.那位癌症病人对疾病始终抱乐观的态度，坚持与疾病作斗争，最终战胜了癌症。That cancer patient kept am optimistic atitude towards his disease,persisted in combating it ,and conquered it in the end .
9.这所大学拥有教职工2000
多人，其中包括150名左右教授和500余名副教授。This university has a staff of more than 2000, including about 150professors and over 500 associate professors.
10. 举办这场音乐会是为了纪念这位作曲家逝世75周年。The concert was held to mark the 75th anniversary of the composer's death.
Unit 6 Towards a fender-free society
英译英
1.Their social roles and identity are predetermined by their permanent identifying attribute "sex".(Man and women's different social status have been fixed long-existing distinctions between them in sex)
2.The grounds on which the idea of single sex school might be defended are cut from under our feet .(The argument that single sex schools might be defened is groundless)
3.Everyone is anxious to let their minds flower into full blossom.(Men and women are all eager to live up to there expectations )
4.As society moves ahead ,the gender category becomes blurred.(With the development of society,the gender distinction becomes less and less distinct)
5.With the full spectrum of experience offered ,life is an open possibility for man as well as woman.(With rich and colourful experiences in life ,all men and women are given aqual opportunities)
翻译
1.为数不少的老师往往对调皮学生抱有成见。Quite a few teachers tend to hold stereotyped opinions about naughty students.
2.她温柔体贴，为人友好，慷慨大方，这是它的特性。It is characteristic of her to be gentle , considerate, friendly and generous.
3.将自己的观点强加于别人是不对的。It is wrong to impose one's own opinions on others.
4.他戒烟戒酒了，其理由是吸烟汹酒对健康有害。He gives up smoking and drinking, on the ground that they are harmful to health.
5.这批新书最近才向公众开放。This collection of new books has only recently been made accessible to the public.
6.你要是不依着婴儿，他就用小手抓你。If you interfere with what the baby wants , it will claw at you with his small hands.
7.那位科学家经过多年的努力，取得了一项具有国际水平的新成就。The scientist has scored a mew achievement of international stature through many years of hard work.
8.我和朋友通过移动电话频频交流思想感情、传递信息。My friend and I communicate frequently our feelings, thoughts and messages to each other through mobile phone.
9.男女同校同班接受教育是最理想的教育形式，因为男女学生有机会相互了解，相互学习，相互竞争。Coeducation is the most desirable form of education because boys and girls have chances to know each other, to learn from each other and to compare with each other.
10.人们对翻译标准这个问题的看法众说纷纭，莫衷一是。There is a wide spectrum of opinions about the question of translation criteria.
Unit 7 The fun they had
英译英
1.Her mother sent for
the County Inspectour.(Her motherasked someone else to invite the County Insoector)
2.The mechanical teacher calculated the mark in on time.(The mechanical teacher added the marks immediately)
3.Tommy looked at her with very superior eyes .(Tommy liiked at Marige with an air which suggested he knew far better about school than others)
4.A teacher has to be adjusted to fit the minds of each boy and girl it teaches.(A mechanical teacher has to change his schedule slightly so as to be fit for each boy and girl whom it teaches)
翻译
1.一个由外交部长率领的政府代表团抵达南非，开始对该国进行为期三天的友好访问。A government delegation headed by the foreign minister arrived in South Africa yesterday, and started a three-day friendly visit to the country.
2.看看这些讽刺社会弊端的漫画真实很有意思，令人捧腹大笑。It is awfully funny and splits your side with laughters to see the caricatures satirzing social abuses.
3.计算机室最有用的教学工具之一，所有的功课以及所有的问题和答案都可在屏幕上显示出来。Computers are one of the most useful teaching tools , on which all your lessons , questions and answers canbe shown on the screen.
4.小张的母亲前天突然病倒，他赶紧派人请来医生为他母亲治疗。When his mother suddenly fell ill the day before yesterday,Xiao Zhang sent for a doctor to diagnose and treat his mother.
5.他去年高考失败，但他并未感到沮丧。他继续努力，今年考上了一所名牌大学。He failed in the College Entrance Exam last year, but he never felt disappointed .Instead, he continued to study hard , and became a student of a famous university this year.
6.这个中学生有许多英语单词发音不准，必须赶下工功夫，学号音标，掌握标准的语音。This middle school student can't pronounce many words correctly , so that we can become adjusted to the need of our specialized work.
7.在这个只是爆炸，信息爆炸的时代，我们必须不断学习，注意知识更新，才能适应专业工作的需要。In the new era marked with knowledge explosion and information explosion ,we must study constantly, and renew our knowledge ,so that we can become adjusted to the need of our specialized work.
8.那男孩把衬衫塞进裤腰里，将皮包夹在腋下，看上去俨然一幅老板样。The boy tucked his shirt into the top of his trousers and a leaather bag under his arm, looking just like a boss.
9.这位女孩虽然只有8岁，但是已擅长计算分数了。难怪他父母为他感到自豪。Although the girl is only eight , she is quite good at calculating fractions . No wonder her parents are proud of her.
10.街坊四邻都已听说那个消息了，而你却没听说过，你说怪不怪？All the neighborhood have already heard about the news ,but you haven't . Isn't it very strange?