2019高考英语二轮练习题：新苏版4unit3(解析)

2019高考英语二轮练习题：新苏版4unit3（解析）

Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour Ⅰ.单词拼写

1、________(不幸的是),hiscargotcaughtinthesnowstorm.

2、Somebooksaretobetasted,otherstobeswallowed,andsomefewtobe_ _______(咀嚼)anddigested.

3、It'shardforhertodecidewhattobuybecausesheisquite________(挑剔)aboutthethingsshebuys.

4、Whoevercomes,mymotherwill________(招待)himthebestfoodofourfamily.

5、Hemadeabig________(发财)duringthestayinSouthAfrica.

6、Aslongasweareunited,thereisnodifficultywecannot________(克服)、

7、Frenchhasmany________(多山的)regionsforskiinginwinter.

8、Lincolnisoneofthe________(杰出的)presidentsoftheAmericanhistory.

9、Whatareyoutwo________(低语)about?

10、Itseemsthatheisquite________(满意

的)withwhathehasgot.

答案：1.Unfortunately2.chewed3.particular4.entertain

5、fortune6.overcome7.mountainous8.outstanding

9、whispering10.content

Ⅱ.完成句子(根据A句意义完成B句)

1、A：Youshouldn'tcomplainsomuch.Otherpeoplearenotricherthanyou.

B：Youshouldn'tcomplainsomuch.Otherpeopleare______________tha nyou.

2、A：Afterthepowerfailed,shehadtodeliverthebabyinthedarkness.

B：Afterthepowerwas________________，shehadtodeliverthebabyinthedarkness.

3、A：Doyouknowwhowillbethemainactorinthisfilm?

B：Whodoyouthinkwill________________thisfilm?

4、A：Wearesatisfiedwiththeexcellentachievementyouhavemade.

B：We________________________theexcellentachievementyouhavema de.

5、A：

TherearesomanymodelsonsalethatIdon'tknowwhichonetochoose.

B：TherearesomanymodelsonsalethatIdon'tknowwhichto___________ _____.

6、A：Havingawalkalongthestreet,Icameacrossoneofmyfriendswhowere workinginthesamecity.

B：WhenIwalkedalongthestreet,I________________oneofmyfriendsw howereworkinginthesamecity.

答案：1.worseoff2.cutoff3.starin4.arecontentwith5.pickout6.knock edinto

Ⅲ.单项填空

1、Theexperimentis________failure.Butdorememberthat，inthefaceof________failure，youshouldstillkeepup______goodstateofmind.

A、/；the；the

B、a；/；the

C、the；/；the

D、a；/；a

答案：D考查冠词。句意：这次实验是一次失败的实验。但是切记面对失败，你应该保持良好的心态。第一空是不可数名词的具体化，指实验失败这件具体的事，所以加a；第二空failure是抽象名词，

故不加冠词；第三空agoodstateofmind“一种良好的心态”。

2、—Howcouldyou________yourfriendsoeasily?

—Sheisthekindofpersonwho________inacrowd.

A、pickout;standsout

B、makeout;standsfor

C、takeout;standsby

D、bringout;standsaside

答案：A考查短语。句意：“你怎么这么容易就认出了你的朋友？”“他是那种在人群中很突出的人。”pickout“辨认出”；standout“引人注目，脱颖而出”。

3、—Doyouwantanythingelseforyourbirthdayparty?

—Nothingelse.I'mvery________whatyou'veboughtme.

A、contentedwith

B、contentto

C、contentwith

D、contentedto

答案：C此题考查becontentwith“对……感到满足”，而becontentto“是甘愿做某事”，根据句意“我对你已经给我买的东西感到非常满意”。应选C。

4、—Jackhasspentanhourintheshoeshop.Hasn'thedecidedwhichpairof shoestobuy?

—Maybe.Youngasheis,heis________abouthisappearance.

A、special

B、curious

C、particular

D、serious

答案：C考查形容词。beparticularabout“对……挑剔”；

becuriousabout“对……好奇”。

5、IadmiremyEnglishteacher.Icanrememberveryfewoccasions______ __shestoppedworkingbecauseofillhealth.

A、that

B、when

C、where

D、which

答案：B考查定语从句。先行词是occasions，表示时间概念；shestoppedworkingbecauseofillhealth是定语从句部分，该部分主干成分完整，因此选关系副词when。

6、Mr.Smithisoneofthe________customerstoourrestaurant.

A、ordinary

B、regular

C、normal

D、common

答案：B考查形容词。regularcustomers“常客”。

7、Notknowingwhathappened,MomwassadandangrywhenshesawDadcomeh omelate，________.

A、havingdrunk

B、drunk

C、drinking

D、tobedrunk

答案：B考查形容词作状语。drunk“喝醉(酒)的”。句意：不知道发生了什么事，爸爸回家很晚，而且喝醉了酒，妈妈很难过。

8、Lotsofcoalminersdiedonthejoblastyear,________thegovernment

toshutnearly800smallminesinShanxiProvincealone.

A、forced

B、toforce

C、forces

D、forcing

答案：D考查非谓语动词作结果状语。v.-ing形式作结果状语，表示顺理成章的结果；不定式作结果状语那么表示出乎意料的结果。

9、—Ididverybadlyintheexamthistime,soI'mveryupset.

—Cheerup!Idid________thanyou,butIremainhappy.

A、nobetter

B、better

C、noworse

D、notworse

答案：A考查交际用语。答语是鼓励对方，所以选nobetter，表示“我这次和你考得一样不好”。

10、—Whatdoyouthinkaboutthenewteacher?

—

________thenewteacherisanelegantlady,shecanbeextremelydiff iculttoworkwith.

A、Asif

B、Aslongas

C、Because

D、While

答案：Dwhile表示“尽管”。句意：尽管新老师是一位很文雅的女士，但是和她一起工作可能很难。

11、Roseisaveryhumorousgirl,andsheoften________uswithfunnystor iesandjokes.

A、astonishes

B、connects

C、entertains

D、whispers

答案：C句意：罗斯是个很幽默的女孩，她常讲滑稽的故事和笑话让我们开心。entertainsb.withsth.意为“用……使某人开心”。

12、Hewasinhospitalforhalfayear.Hefeltasifhewas________fromthe outsideworld.

A、cutout

B、cutoff

C、knockedout

D、knockedoff

答案：B句意：他住院半年。他感觉自己好像与外界隔绝了。cutoff“隔绝，切断”，符合语境。knockout“敲出”；knockoff“敲落”；cutout“删去，切除”，均不符合题意。

13、YaoMingisgoodatplayingbasketballandhedoeswellinlearningfor eignlanguages________.

A、aswell

B、aswellas

C、also

D、either

答案：A考查词语辨析。aswell表示“也；又；同时”，常用于肯定句的句末。

14、Ofthetwocoats,I'dchoosetheredone,forIam______

__fondofit.

A、familiarly

B、specially

C、similarly

D、particularly

答案：D句意：两件大衣中，我愿意选择这个红色的，因为我特别喜欢它。particularly“特别地”，符合题意。familiarly“熟悉地”；specially“专门地”；similarly“相似地”。

15、Yourroomisalways________.Youshouldgetittidied.

A、ataloss

B、indanger

C、inamess

D、inorder

答案：C句意：你的房间总是很乱。你应该找人整理一下。此处用inamess(乱糟糟的)，与下文的Youshouldgetittidied语义一致。

Ⅳ.阅读理解

Sendusyourjoke,anecdoteorstory,andifwepublishitinthema gazine,we'llpayasfollows：

MyStory$500

Personalstoriesbeyondthecallofdailylife.Theymustbeunpu blished,originalandlessthan1,000words.Clickheretoreadmores tories.

KindnessofStrangersUpto$250

Trueaccountsofgoodkarma,_inspiringactsforunexpectedkin dnessandgenerosity,orjustsomethingsomeonedidthatmadeyourda y—orchangedyourlife.100—500words.Clickheretoreadmorestories.

AnecdotesandJokes$50—$250

Funnythingscanhappenatworkandathome—especiallywhenkidsarearoundtopasscomment.Wemayrunyourwriti nginLife'slikeThat,AllinaDay'sWorkorAsKidsSeeIt,orasashort filler.Gotanewjoke?SenditinforLaughter,theBestMedicine.Cli ckheretoreadmorejokes.

SendUsYourPunchline(妙语)

Soyouthinkofyourselfasabitofajokester?Seeifyoucancomeu pwithpunchlinetothismonth'sjoke...

YouSaidIt

Ifyou'dliketocommentonsomethingyousawinReader'sDigestm agazineoronthiswebsite,thisistheplacetodoit!

IsItJustMe

Canyoubehumorousaboutthetrialsandmysteriesofmodernlife ?Getitoffyourchestin500words.Clickheretoreadmorestories.

文章大意：把你的笑话、秘闻轶事和故事寄给我们吧！一经采用，稿酬从优。

1、Thispassageiswrittento________.

A、offersomewonderfulstoriestoreaders

B、encouragepeopletowritesomething

C、showthatmakingmoneyisnotdifficult

D、remindpeoplethatlifeisfullofjoy

答案：B推理判断题。由第一段可知。

2、Theunderlinedword“karma”isclosestinmeaningto “________”、

A、wish

B、explanation

C、luck

D、imagination

答案：C猜测词义题。由所在句标题KindnessofStrangers可推知。

3、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A、Themagazineismainlyintendedforentertainment.

B、Themorewordsyouwrite,themoremoneyyouget.

C、AnecdotesandJokesisn'tpaidmuchattentionto.

D、NewjokescanbesentinforLife'slikeThat.

答案：A推理判断题。由文章大意可知。

4、Wherecanyoumostprobablyseethispassage?

A、Inalibrary.

B、Inamagazine.

C、Inastorybook.

D、Onawebsite.

答案：D推理判断题。由每段的结尾“Clickheretoreadmorestories”和第六段“onthiswebsite”可知。

Wespentadayinthecountry,pickingwildflowers.Withthecarf ullofflowersweweregoinghome.Onourwaybackmywifenoticedacupb

oardoutsideafurnitureshop.Itwastallandnarrow.“Buyit，”mywifesaidatonce.

“We'llcarryithomeontheroofrack.I'vealwayswantedoneliketha t.”

WhatcouldIdo?TenminuteslaterIwas

￡20poorer;andthecupboardwastiedontheroofrack.Itwassixfeet longandeighteeninchessquare,quiteheavytoo.

InthegatheringdarknessIdroveslowly.Otherdriversseemedu nusuallypolitethatevening.Thepoliceevenstoppedtraffictolet usthrough.Carryingfurniturewasagoodidea.

Afteratimemywifesaid,

“There'salonglineofcarsbehind.Whydon'ttheyovertake,Iwonde r？”Infactapolicecardidovertake.Thetwoofficersinsidelookedatus seriouslyastheypassed.Butthen,withgreatkindness,theyledust hroughtherush-hourtraffic.Thepolicecarstoppedatourvillagechurch.Oneofthe officerscametome.

“Right,sir，”hesaid.“Doyouneedanymorehelp？”

Iwasabitpuzzled.“Thanks,officer，”Isaid.“Youhavebeenverykind.Iwasjustontheroad.”Hewasstaringatourcar,firstattheflowers,thenatthecupboard.

“Well,well，”hesaid,laughing.“It'sacupboardyou'vegotthere!Wethoughtitwassomethingelse.”

Mywifebegantolaugh.Thetruthhitmelikeastonebetweentheey es.Ismiledattheofficer.“Yes,it'sacupboard,butthanksagain.”IdrovehomeasfastasIcould.

文章大意：作者和妻子在采花回家的路上，妻子又买了一个橱柜装在车上，其他的司机及警察都以为他们是去给人送葬，所以纷纷给其让路。

5、Infactthehusband________thecupboard.

A.wouldlikeverymuchtobuy

B.badlywanted

C.wasgladtohavebought

D.wouldrathernotbuy

答案：D推理判断题。根据文章第二段作者对买柜子的想法：要花钱，又长又笨重，从而推断出作者心里不愿意买，由此可知答案为D。

6、Otherdriversthoughttheywere________.

A.carryingacupboardtothechurch

B.sendingflowerstothechurch

C.carryingnothingbutapieceoffurniture

D.goingtoattendafuneral(葬礼)atthechurch

答案：D推理判断题。根据第四段倒数第二句：警察的车停在教堂及第七段警察看车的情形：看了看花又看了看柜子，说：我们以为是别的什么东西。可推断出此题答案为D。

7、Thepolicewillbemorepolitetothosewhoare________.

A.drivingingatheringdarkness

B.ingreatsorrow

C.drivingwithwildflowersinthecar

D.carryingfurniture

答案：B推理判断题。根据文章中对警察关心作者的描述及警察对作者车上东西的看法可推断出警察以为作者去参加葬礼，所以对作者特别客气，由此可推知答案为B。

8、Whatdidthehusbandthinkofthismatter?

A.Itwasverystrange.

B.Hefeltashamedofit.

C.Hetookgreatprideinit.

D.Hewaspuzzledatit.

答案：B推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的描述：然后我才弄清楚事实真相是怎么回事，于是我尽快地把车开回家，可看出作者对此感到很羞愧，从而推断出此题答案为B。

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