2018年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷真题(含答案)
2018年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷
二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1. ﹣﹣﹣Hello，haven’ t seen you for a long time! You look fine! ﹣﹣﹣
________________（）
A.Oh，no
B.Thanks
C.Great
D.Not at all
2. ﹣﹣﹣How is the young man？
﹣﹣_____________．（）
A.He’s twenty
B.He’s much better
C.He’s a doctor
D.He’s Mr Smith
3. ﹣It’s very kind of you to help me． Thank you very much．
﹣______．（）
A.Thank you
B.Don’t thank me
C.Sorry to help you very little
D.You are welcome
4. My sister______ the piano very well， but she ha sn’ t had time to play recently．（）
A.will play
B.has played
C.played
D.plays
5. ﹣﹣﹣I still don’ t know what____ while I was away from home．
﹣﹣﹣You’ ll know it all some day， l believe．（）
A.had happened
B.would happen
C.has happened
D.happened
6. ﹣Do you still play basketball？
﹣Oh， no． I ______ it for the past two years．（）
A.haven’t played
B.didn’t play
C.won’t play
D.hadn’t played
7. ﹣What are you doing？
﹣I’m looking ______ the kids． They should be back for lunch now．（）
A.after
B.at
C.for
D.up 8. We experienced a few ________ moments as we waited to hear the results of the test．（）
A.pleasant
B.anxious
C.hopefu1
D.disappointing
9. —Who ______ the computer?
—Sorry, I’ve no idea. But it has changed the world greatly.
A.invented
B.discovered
C.made
D.played
10. ﹣﹣﹣Must you go？
﹣﹣﹣ Yes，I’ m afraid I rea11y_____．（）
A.may
B.should
C.must
D.can
11. ﹣﹣﹣ Kate，I’ m going shopping． Anything to buy for you？
﹣﹣﹣Yes， that will save me a_____．（）
A.hand
B.trip
C.visit
D.bill
12. —He said he wanted to own a big farm.
—Who ______ what he says? He is such a big mouth.
A.knows
B.wonders
C.cares
D.remembers
13. I took the subway and_____at the downtown station．（）
A.got through
B.got over
C.got on
D.got off
14. ﹣﹣﹣Do you know where the last two pictures went？
﹣﹣﹣A millionaire bought _____of them． He thought they were worth．（）
A.either
B.each
C.none
D.both
15. ﹣﹣﹣ I wonder______．
﹣﹣﹣I’ m not sure yet．（）
A.which is hers
B.which hers is
C.Whether is it hers
D.whether hers it is
三、完形填空（共1小题，满分15分）
1. Mr． Hawkins, the headmaster, stopped Anna one day at the school gate．“Now,” he said, "I want you to tell me the （1）_______, my dear．" Feeling something
terrible had happened, Anna said slowly, "（2）_______"
"I have had a most（3）_______accusation（投诉） made against you by
Mrs． Bond．"
“MK． Bond? ” said Anna, not understanding． Janet Bond was a quiet little（4）
_______of a Child． As far as Anna could remember she had never had（5）_______to speak an angry word to the girl．
“Mrs． Bond, ” went on Mr． Hawkins, “told me that you scolded（责备） her daughter yesterday afternoon．”
“Scolded?”cried Anna．"I certainly didn’t do that．（6）_______not in school．" she added honestly．
Mr．Bond’s （7）_______is that Janet was a little late back to school in the afternoon． She said she set out from home a little late．
“Just a minute．” said Anna, beginning to （8）_______．"She did come late, very late． I had marked Her（9）_______, of course． Then she （10）_______slowly
in, when we’d started our paper﹣cutting, and I believe I said she was a nuisance（讨厌）．She didn’t appear to hear, and was certainly quite（11）_______．"
“A nuisance!” Mr．Hawkins couldn’t （12）_______it and asked, “You’re su re you said nuisance? ”
“I may not even have said that, ” Anna replied．"I was not angry at all at that moment﹣﹣（13）_______I certainly didn’t scold．"
“Mrs．Bond said that you called her child a ‘nuisance’, Is that true? ”
“Indeed it isn’t．”said Anna．"The child﹣﹣or the other﹣﹣had （14）_______it up!" After Anna’s explanation, Mr． Hawkins felt（15）_______．“Just as I thought, my dear, but of course I had to make sure．”
（1）
A.result
B.truth
C.news
D.secret
（2）
A.Naturally
B.No way
C.Exactly
D.Certainly not
（3）
A.mistaken
B.correct
C.serious
D.careless
（4）
A.mouse
B.pig
C.rabbit
D.bird
（5）
A.courage
B.chance
C.time
D.cause （6）
A.At first
B.At least
C.In fact
D.After all
（7）
A.explanation
B.excuse
C.story
D.question
（8）
A.think
B.imagine
https://www.360docs.net/doc/f513213755.html,plain
D.understand
（9）
A.absent
B.present
C.sick
D.early
（10）
A.rushed
B.jumped
C.walked
D.pushed
（11）
A.sad
B.tired
C.cheerful
D.proud
（12）
A.guess
B.repeat
C.follow
D.believe
（13）
A.as
B.and
C.but
D.or
（14）
A.put
B.picked
C.looked
D.made
（15）
A.interested
B.satisfied
C.disappointed
D.surprised
四、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）
1.
（1）We may read the advertisement above________．
A.in a geography book．
B.in a history magazine．
C.on a travel website．
D.in a city newspaper．
（2）The advertisement offers information mainly to people from________．A.China． B.America． C.England． D.Canada．
（3）If you want to get an event pack， you need to________
A.text CHINA to 82727．
B.learn about the Great Wall．
C.visit nspcc．
D.e﹣mail chailenges@nspcc．
（4）we learn from the material that________．
A.you can sign up on Octobr 30th．
B.you can call for more information．
C.the Great Wall Trek lasts for half a month．
D.the joiners can trek on the whole Greal wall．
（5）NSPCC has something to do with________．A.nature．
B.children．
C.the Great Wall．
D.standard network．
2.
During the summer holiday, some students might have been busy with traveling, summer camps and all kinds of courses. But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship of life outside school.
Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a local market together. Within 12 days, they made more than 1,500 yuan.
Among them, the oldest is 21 years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rural areas.
“C ompared to traveling, such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are,” said Dalin, 18, to the City Morning Post. Dalin, a senior high graduate, and her 12-year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.
They learned to work hard to sell their veggies. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o’clock. Some of them went to the farmer’s market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the local market to take up a temporary stall（临时摊位）. To lower the cost, they learned to bargain（讲价）with the sellers.
At about 6:30 am, they began to sell vegetables. They peddled（吆喝）loudly to attract （吸引）customers. After several days, they got some experience, too.
For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. When the vegetables are too heavy, they should give customers an extra plastic bag.
When they finally packed up and went home, they had a small meeting. Everyone took notes and shared their feelings.
“We are tired,” said Dalin. “but we gained a lot.”
（1）In the writer’s opinion, the 12 students’ action was ______.
A.popular
B.encouraging
C.strange
D.embarrassing
（2）The cousins decided to sell vegetables at a market to ______.
A.show how able they were
B.have less hardship of life
C.learn how hard their parents work
D.prepare for their future traveling
（3）
They bargained with the sellers to ______.
A.cut down the cost
B.share their feelings
C.get bigger vegetables
D.attract more customers
（4）It’s clear that ______.
A.they took up the temporary stall in turn
B.they gave each customer an extra plastic bag
C.Dalin and Xiaolin got the idea of selling vegetables
D.the elder sold vegetables when the younger took notes
（5）The best title of the story should be ______.
A.Summer Courses
B.Family Business
C.Students Learn from Bargains
D.Cousins Work with Vegetables
3. From a young age, I’ve had a really deep connection with being outside．I’ve been skiing since I was eight or nine years old．I’ve been on expeditions（探险）in many places like China, Pakistan and so on． But it was in my home country, the USA, that I came closest to death．
It was April 1, 2011． I was skiing in the Tetons with my friends Jeremy and Xavier, both experienced snowboarders． That day, I was the last person to ski． They were watching me from a safe area． Suddenly, I heard someone cry loudly． I turned around and saw the whole mountain start to move behind me． It was a massive avalanche（大雪崩）． The kind of avalanche that destroys trees, cars, buses, even houses! Tens of thousands of tons of snow were coming straight down the mountain behind me． I felt the snow push me forward, hundreds of meters, and then cover me． It was so heavy that I couldn’t breathe． And then it pushed me forward again and up, out of the snowpack． I looked around, and for a few seconds I actually stopped being terrified． I had a moment to pause and to look at the power of the avalanche．
I looked down into the bottom of the valley（峡谷）． I could see trees that were 30m tall, because I was so far away, ________ looked tiny to me．“OK,I’m going all the way to the bottom!” I thought． Then the snow pushed me again down the mountain another 450m． I thought the force of the snow would destroy me, it was powerful． But in the end, I felt the avalanche slow down and I just popped （迸出） right out of the snow at the bottom of the valley．
It took Jeremy and Xavier about 20 minutes to reach me． There was a pile of debris （碎片） across the bottom of the mountain 300m wide． They couldn’t believe it when they saw me． I was so lucky．
Has the experience changed me? Do I think about life differently? I don’t
know, maybe．But I do know that it’s important to live your life with meaning． Life is a gift, so use it wisely．
（1）What impressed the writer most in his skiing experience is________．
A.the power of snow．
B.the sight of the valley．
C.the danger of popping．
D.the luck of his expedition．
（2）The underlined word ‘they’ refers to________．
A.the mountains．
B.the trees．
C.Jeremy and Xavier．
D.Piles of debris．
（3）From the passage，it’s true that________．
A.the writer came closest to death when he skied in Pakistan．
B.the avalanche pushed the writer down about 300m away．
C.the writer’s friends watched him at the bottom of t he valley．
D.the writer couldn’t breathe because of the weight of the snow．
（4）The writer was thrown out of the snow when________．
A.his friends reached for him．
B.he was pushed to the bottom．
C.the avalanche started to slow down．
D.the snow drove him forward again．
（5）According to the writer，________．
A.his experience and his friends have changed him．
B.it’s impossible to know the force of snow．
C.one should not live a meaningless life．
D.he doesn’t mind the matter of life or death．
五、词与短语填空（共1小题，满分10分）
1. take out / everyday / achieve / changes / sweet / bring out
（1）We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our________ lives．（2）My best friend helps to________ the best in me．
Hello， everyone! We are going to the Dream City this Sunday．________ （3）The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to________
our dreams．
（4）Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and________ you．
（5）Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back________ memories．
六、阅读理解填词（共1小题，满分10分）
1. When you’re very， very afraid of something， that fear can affect （影响） you and
how you live your life． When I was younger， I saw my cousin f（1）________onto an
ants’ nest． The ants attacked （攻击） him， and he was c（2）________in terrible
bites（咬）． After that I became very scared of ants．I wouldn’t eat outside， and I
didn’t even like to play outside． I c（3）________my bed for ants every night． But when
I t（4）________thirteen，I decided I couldn’t let my fear get to me． I had to learn to
control my fear of ants．
First I read a lot about different ants．I didn’t focus on bites， but instead I read about
how helpful ants are to the p（5）________．Ants are really cool! They’re hard﹣working，
social， and organized． They help bring a（6）________and nutrients（营养） to the
earth． They help plants grow， clean up decaying（腐烂的） m（7）________， and
help control other insects．
Next I began to w（8）________ants from a safe distance． I started to look at a family of
ants in real time on the Internet in order to learn how they live． Little by little， I fell more
c（9）________about ants． Finally I went outside one day and let an ant move onto my
hand and t（10）________it gently． It was okay! Now that I know about all the good
things ants do，I’m not so afraid of them anymore．
七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）
1. 假如你是李明，本周日由你组织国际交换生去the Dream city 游玩．请用英语拟一
份口头通知．
内容要点如下：
1．集合时间和地点：上午九点， the Dream City入口处；
2．观看楚剧，学习剪纸，制作陶土作品；
3．自由活动一小时，可游玩、拍照等，五点乘地铁返校；
4．天气炎热，着轻便装；
5．请补充一至两点个人的想法或建议．
注意：
1．文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
2．词数： 60﹣80；
3．内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
4．开头已给出，不计入总词数．
参考词汇： entrance n．入口处 Chu Opera楚剧 clay piece陶土作品
参考答案与试题解析
2018年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷
二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1.
【答案】
B
【考点】
情境对话
【解析】
你好，好久不见了!你看起来很好．谢谢．
【解答】
考查情景对话．A． oh，no 哦!不！ B． Thanks谢谢； C． Great 真棒； D． Not at all
别客气．根据题干Hello，haven’ t seen you for a long time! You1ook fine!可知有人赞美
你时，应说谢谢．
故选：B．
2.
【答案】
B
【考点】
情境对话
【解析】
那个年轻人怎么样了？他好多了．
【解答】
考查情景对话．A．He’s twenty他二十；B．He’s much better 他好多了； C．He’s a doctor他是一名医生；D．He’s Mr Smith他是史密斯先生．根据How is the young man？可知应说他好多了．
故选：B．
3.
【答案】
D
【考点】
情境对话
【解析】
你帮助我真是太好了．非常感谢你．不客气．
【解答】
考查情境对话．A．Thank you谢谢；B．Don’t thank me 不要感谢我； C．Sorry to help you very little很抱歉，帮你很少．D．You are welcome不客气．根据题干It’s very kind of you to help me． Thank you very much．可知对别人的感谢，应说不客气．
故选：D．
4.
【答案】
D
【考点】
一般现在时
【解析】
我妹妹钢琴弹得很好，但她最近没有时间玩．
【解答】
根据句意：我妹妹钢琴弹得很好，但她最近没有时间玩．可知时态为一般现在时，主语是三单式，故用plays．
故选：D．
5.
【答案】
D
【考点】
一般过去时
【解析】
﹣﹣我仍然不知道离家出走时发生了什么事．
﹣﹣我相信你总有一天会知道的．
【解答】
从I was away from home，判断句子使用一般过去时．
故选：D．
6.
【答案】
A
【考点】
现在完成时
【解析】
﹣﹣你还打篮球吗？
﹣﹣哦，不．我过去两年没打过篮球．
【解答】
从for the past two years判断句子使用现在完成时，构成have/has+动词的过去分词．否定形式在助动词have/has后面加not．
故选：A．
7.
【答案】
C
【考点】
介词辨析
【解析】
你在干什么？﹣我在找孩子们．他们现在应该回去吃午饭了．
【解答】
考查介词辨析．look after照顾，look at看着，look for寻找，look up向上看，查阅，结合句意：我在找孩子们．他们现在应该回去吃午饭了．故选：C．
8.
【答案】
B
【考点】
形容词辨析
【解析】
当我们等待测试结果时，我们经历了一些焦虑的时刻．
【解答】
考查形容词词义辨析．A．pleasant令人愉快的；B．anxious焦虑的；C．hopefu1有希望的；D．disappointing令人失望的．根据we waited to hear the results of the test．可知我们经历了一些焦虑的时刻．
故选：B．
9.
【答案】
A
【考点】
九年级下
动词辨析
【解析】
——谁发明了计算机？——对不起，我不知道，但它极大地改变了世界。
【解答】
A 考查动词辨析。A.发明；B.发现；C.制造；D.玩。结合语境“——谁……了计算机？——对不起，我不知道，但它极大地改变了世界。”可知，应该是“发明”。故选A。10.
【答案】
C
【考点】
情态动词
【解析】
﹣﹣你一定要去吗？
﹣﹣是的，恐怕我必须去．
【解答】考查情态动词．A可能．B应该．C必须．D能．结合语境“﹣﹣你一定要去吗？﹣﹣是的，恐怕我__去．”．可知，应该是“必须”．
故选：C．
11.
【答案】
B
【考点】
名词辨析
【解析】
﹣﹣凯特，我要去购物．有什么东西要买给你吗？
﹣﹣好的，省的跑一趟．
【解答】
选项A意为：手，选项B意为：旅行，选项C意为：参观．选项D意为：账单．结合句意：﹣﹣凯特，我要去购物．有什么东西要买给你吗？﹣﹣好的，省的跑一趟．
故选：B．
12.
【答案】
C
【考点】
九年级下
动词辨析
【解析】
——他说他想拥有一个大农场。——谁在乎他说什么？他是个大嘴巴。
【解答】
C 考查动词辨析。A.知道；B.好奇；C.在乎；D.记得。结合语境“——他说他想拥有一个大农场。——谁……他说什么？他真是个大嘴巴。”可知，应该是“在乎”。故选C。13.
【答案】
D
【考点】
动词短语
【解析】
我坐地铁到市中心车站下车．
【解答】
选项A意为：通过，选项B意为：克服，选项C意为：上车．选项D意为：下车．结合句意：我坐地铁到市中心车站下车．
故选：D．
14.
【答案】
D
【考点】
代词辨析
【解析】
﹣﹣你知道最后两幅画到哪里去了吗？
﹣﹣一个百万富翁买了他们两个，他认为它们值得．
【解答】
either两者之一；each每个；none三个或三个以上都不；both两个都；根据后半句：他认为它们值得．此处应该是：一个百万富翁买了他们两个．
故选：D．
15.
【答案】
A
【考点】
宾语从句
【解析】
﹣﹣我想知道哪个是她的．
﹣﹣我还不确定．
【解答】
考查宾语从句．宾语从句中，从句通常用陈述语序，C不正确．B，D选项hers位置
不正确．A选项which做主语．
故选：A．
三、完形填空（共1小题，满分15分）
1.
【答案】
B
A
C
A
D
B
C
D
A
C
C
D
B
D B
【考点】
记叙文完形
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍一位校长对家长投诉情况真伪进行核实的故事．一个学生家长投诉一名学生骂她的女儿．经过核实，这个学生只是把她女儿迟到的事给记下来了．
【解答】
（1）B．考查名词．A结果．B真相．C新闻．D秘密．句意“我要你告诉我___”．根据最后一句After Anna’s explanation在安娜的解释之后．Just as I thought， my dear，but of course I had to make sure就像我想的那样，亲爱的，但我当然要确定．可知，这里指核实家长投诉，应该是“真相”．选B．
（2）A．考查副词．A自然地．B没门．C确切地．D当然不．句意“感觉有什么可怕的事情发生了，安娜慢慢地__说．”．Anna 积极配合校长的询问．应该是“自然地”．选A．
（3）C．考查形容词．A弄错的．B正确的．C严重的．D粗心的．句意“我有一个对你不利的最__投诉．”．可知，应该是“严重的”．选C．
（4）A．考查名词．A老鼠、胆小羞怯的人．B猪．C兔子．D鸟．句意“Jant Bond 是一个__小孩”．mouse胆小羞怯的人．选A．
（5）D．考查名词．A勇气．B机会．C时间．D原因、理由．句意“就安娜所能记得的，她从来没有__对这个女孩说一句愤怒的话．”．根据上一句Janet Bond was a quiet little mouse of a ChildJant Bond 是一个胆小羞怯的小孩．可知，应该是“理由”．选D．（6）B．考查搭配．A首先．B至少．C事实上．D毕竟．句意“责骂？安娜喊道．我当然没有那样做，__在学校里没有．”．可知，应该是“至少”．选B．
（7）C．考查名词．A解释．B原谅．C故事．D问题．句意“Bond 女士的___是这样的”．根据下一句Janet was a little late back to school in the afternoon． She said she set out from home a little late珍妮特下午有点晚回到学校，她说她离家有点晚了．可知，下文开始说明事情的经过，即Bond 女士说她女儿的事，因此应该是“故事”．选C．（8）D．考查动词．A认为．B想象．C抱怨．D明白．句意“‘等一下．’安娜开始
__．‘她确实来得很晚，很晚．’”．听了校长的话，Anna 开始“明白”Bond 女士的投诉．选D．
（9）A．考查形容词．A缺席的．B目前的．C生病的．D早的．句意“当然，我已经记录她__了．”．根据上一句She did come late， very late她确实来得很晚，很晚．可知，应该是“缺席的”．选A．
（10）C．考查动词．A冲．B跳．C走．D推．句意“然后，她慢慢地__进来”．迟到了，应该是“走”进来．选C．
（11）C．考查形容词．A伤心的．B累的．C高兴的．D自豪的．句意“她似乎没有听见，所以当然很___”．根据上一句I believe I said she was a nuisance我相信我说她是个讨厌的人．可知，没听见，应该是“高兴的”．选C．
（12）D．考查动词．A猜．B重复．C跟随．D相信．句意“‘讨厌！’霍金斯先生不敢___，问道：‘你确定你说的是讨厌吗？’”．听了Anna说“讨厌”，校长很惊讶，不敢“相信”．选D．
（13）B．考查连词．A作为．B和．C但是．D或者．句意“安娜回答说：‘当时我一点也不生气，__我当然没有骂．’”．表示递进，用and且．选B．
（14）D．考查动词．A放．B捡．C看．D做．句意“Anna 说，我当然没有，是这个孩子或者另外一个孩子__出来的”．make up编造．固定搭配．选D．
（15）B．考查形容词．A有趣的．B满意的．C失望的．D惊讶的．句意“Hawkins先生感到___”．根据下一句Just as I thought， my dear， but of course I had to make sure 就像我想的那样，亲爱的，但我当然要确定．可知，应该是“满意的”．选B．
四、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）
1.
【答案】
D
C
A
B
B
【考点】
广告布告类阅读
【解析】
图片中主要介绍的是伦敦时报中的一篇小文章，主要介绍了活动的信息，目的以及注册时间等信息．
【解答】
（1）D，细节理解题，图片右侧提到London times伦敦时报，故选D．
（2）C，细节理解题，在sign up中提到了邮箱，后缀是uk，所以是英国，故选C．（3）A，细节理解题，根据text CHINA to 82727 an event pack可以发送短信获取，故选A
（4）B，细节理解题，根据22﹣30 October活动时间是十月二十二到三十，所以在30日不能注册，故选B．
（5）B，细节理解题，图片右下角提到every childhood is worth fighting for可知是有小孩子相关的项目，故选A．
2.
【答案】
B
C
A
C
D 【考点】
九年级上
标题归纳题
推理判断题
细节理解题
记叙文阅读
新闻报道类阅读
【解析】
本文是一篇新闻报道类文章，讲述的是几个表兄弟在暑假去卖菜的故事。在12天内，他们赚了1500多块钱。其中，年龄最大的是21岁，最小的只有10岁，虽然累，但
是收获颇多。
【解答】
（1）B 推理判断题。根据最后一段“We are tired,”said Dalin. “but we gained a lot.”我们
累了，大林说，但是我们收获了很多。可知作者认为这些孩子的行为是令人鼓舞的，
故答案为B。
（2）C 细节理解题。根据第四段Compared to traveling, such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are.可知这些表兄弟去卖菜是因为想了解父母
工作是多么的辛苦，故答案为C。
（3）A 细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句To lower the cost, they learned to bargain
（讲价）with the sellers.可知他们学会了和卖主讨价还价是为了降低成本，故答案为A。（4）C 细节理解题。根据第四段said Dalin, 18, to the City Morning Post. Dalin, a senior high graduate, and her 12-year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea. They learned to work hard to sell their veggies可知大林和小林一起想到了卖菜的主意，故答案为C。（5）D 标题归纳题。根据文章内容和第二段Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a local market together可知本文讲述的是几个表兄弟在暑假去卖菜的故事，故答案为D。
3.
【答案】
A
B
D
B
C
【考点】
人物故事类阅读
【解析】
文章主要介绍了作者从很小时就喜欢滑雪，并开始滑雪，同时一场滑雪经历，改变了
作者对生活的理解．
【解答】
（1）A 细节理解题，根据文中的第2段I looked around， and for a few seconds I actually stopped being terrified． I had a moment to pause and to look at the power of the avalanche．我环顾四周，几秒钟后，我就不再害怕了．我有片刻的停顿，看看雪崩的力量可知本文主要是通过描述这场事故，即雪崩的力量给作者留下的深刻的印象，故答案是A．
（2）B 词义猜测题，根据文中的 I could see trees that were 30 m tall， because I was so far away， they looked tiny to me．我能看到30米高的树，因为我离他们太远，对我来说它们看起来很小可知they指的是那些树，故答案是B．
（3）D 细节理解题，根据文中的第2段I felt the snow push me forward， hundreds of meters， and then cover me．It was so heavy that I couldn’t breathe．我感觉到雪把我推向几百米，然后盖上我．它太重了以至于我不能呼吸可知 D正确，故答案是D．（4）B 细节理解题，根据文中的第3段Then the snow pushed me again down the mountain another 450m．可知然后雪又把我推下了山，故答案是B．
（5）C 细节理解题，根据文中的最后一段But I do know that it’s i mportant to live your life with meaning但我知道重要的是让你的生活充满意义，可知每个人都应该有意义地活着，故答案是C．
五、词与短语填空（共1小题，满分10分）
1.
【答案】
everyday,bring out,achieve,changes,sweet
【考点】
根据题意或提示填空
【解析】
1．我们珍惜日常生活中和家人朋友一起度过的时间．
2．我最好的朋友帮助我展现我最好的一面．
3．这些攀爬者的精神告诉我们我们应该永不放弃去实现梦想．
4．你学习的一切成为你的一部分改变你．
5．Amy想要保存她的旧物，因为能带回很多美好的回忆．
【解答】
1．everyday．形容词考查，We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our……lives．空格处用形容词修饰lives，结合句意表示日常生活中，故用everyday．2．bring out，短语考查．结合 the best in me．用bring out显现出，help to do sth帮助做某事，故答案是bring out．
3．achieve．动词考查．结合our dreams．用动词achieve实现，try to do sth尽力做某事，故答案是achieve．
4．changes．动词考查．and连接两个动词，结合所给单词和句意用change改变，becomes是一般现在时的三单形式，故答案是changes．
5．sweet．形容词考查．结合Amy wants to keep her old things 保存旧物，结合memories用形容词sweet（美好的）来修饰，故答案是sweet．六、阅读理解填词（共1小题，满分10分）
1.
【答案】
all,overed,hecked,urned,lanet,ir,atter,atch,omfortable,ouched
【考点】
根据题意或提示填空
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文．主要介绍了我在小时候目睹了堂弟被蚂蚁咬的浑身是伤的惨剧，
给我的心理造成了影响，害怕蚂蚁，后来大了，通过阅读和学习，对蚂蚁的恐惧心理
有了变化，慢慢地不怕蚂蚁了．
【解答】
1．fall．考查动词．根据“onto an ants’ nest”结合给出的首字母提示f，因此可知这句
话的意思是“我看见我堂弟跌落到一个蚂蚁的巢穴上”前面用来动词see，see经常用于
结构“see…do”意思是“看到…做某事”所以要用动词原形来填空．故填fall．2．covered．考查动词．根据“onto an ants’ nest． The ants attacked （攻击）him”结
合给出的首字母提示c，因此可知这句话的意思是“他浑身覆盖着被咬的痕迹．”由于
总体时态用了一般过去时，空格前面的词语是he was，所以也要用一般过去时的被动
语态来填空，要用过去分词来填空，故填covered．
3．checked．考查动词．根据“After that I became very scared of ants．”结合给出的首
字母提示c，因此可知这句话的意思是“每晚我都要检查一下床上有没有蚂蚁．”由于
总体时态用了一般过去时，所以也要用一般过去时来填空，故填checked．4．turned．考查动词．根据空格后面的词语是“thirteen”结合给出的首字母提示t，因
此可知这句话的意思是“当我到了13岁的时候，我决定不能再让恐惧伤害到我．”由
于总体时态用了一般过去时，所以也要用一般过去时来填空，故填turned．5．planet．考查名词．根据"They help bring a（6）_____and nutrients（营养） to the earth．“结合给出的首字母提示p，因此可知这句话的意思是”而是我读到了它们对这
个星球是多么的有帮助．"空格前面是定冠词the，所以要用名词来填空．故填planet．6．air．考查名词．根据"nutrients（营养） to the earth． They help plants grow，
clean up decaying（腐烂的） m（7）_____， and help control other insects．“结合给出
的首字母提示a，因此可知这句话的意思是”它们给地球带来了空气和营养．"and连
接的是并列的部分，and后面用了名词，所以and前面也要用名词来填空，故填air．7．matter．考查名词．根据“clean up decaying（腐烂的）”结合给出的首字母提示m，因此可知这句话的意思是“它们帮助植物生长，清除腐烂的物质．”空格前面是形容词，形容词经常用来修饰名词，所以要用名词来填空．故填matter．
8．watch．考查动词．根据“I started to look at a family of ants in real time on the Internet in order to learn how they live．”结合给出的首字母提示w，因此可知这句话
的意思是“下一步我就开始从一个安全的距离来观看蚂蚁．”空格前面的词语是began to，意思是“开始做…”began to后面要跟动词原形，故填watch．9．comfortable．考查形容词．根据“I’m not so afraid of them anymore．”结合给出的首
字母提示c，因此可知这句话的意思是“一点一点的，我对蚂蚁觉得更舒服一点了．”
空格前面是more，more经常放在多音节形容词前面来构成形容词的比较级，所以要
用形容词来填空．故填comfortable．
10．touched．考查动词．根据“let an ant move onto my hand ”结合给出的首字母提示t，因此可知这句话的意思是“最后有一天我出去，让一只蚂蚁爬到我的手上，轻轻地触
摸它．”由于总体时态用了一般过去时，所以也要用一般过去时来填空，故填touched．
七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）
1.
【答案】
We’ll meet at 9 a．m． at the theDreamcity entrance． Our main activities include watching Chu opera， learning to cut paper and making clay works and so on． During this time， you can haveyour own free activity for an hour．You can play， take photos by yourself..We’ll take the subway back to school at five o ’clock． Wear light casual clothes，becauseit is hot．What’s more ， pay attention to safety and take good care of your own finances．Don’t throw rubbish intheDreamcit y．
【考点】
提纲作文
【解析】
【高分句型一】
Wear light casual clothes， because it is hot．穿轻便休闲的衣服，因为天气很热．because引导原因状语从句
【高分句型二】
What’s more ， pay attention to safety and take good care of your own finances．另外，
注意安全，保管好自己的财物．
What’s more 另外； pay attention to 注意…；take good care of 照顾好…
【解答】
Hello， everyone! We are going to the Dream City this Sunday．We’ll meet at 9 a．m． at the the Dream city entrance．（集合时间和地点） Our main activities include watching Chu opera， learning to cut paper and making clay works and so on．（观看楚剧，学习剪纸，制作陶土作品） During this time， you can have your own free activity for an hour． You can play， take photos by yourself．（自由活动一小时）We’ll take the subway back to school at five o ’clock． Wear light casual clothes， because it is hot．（着装）【高分句型一】What’s more ， pay attention to safety and take good care of your own finances．【高分句型二】Don’t throw rubbish in the Dream city．（其他注意事项）
锦州市中考英语试题及答案
辽宁省锦州市2009年初中毕业生学业水平考试 英语试题 (考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分) 第一部分语言知识运用(共6O分) I．单项选择(共20分) A)情境交际从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共5分，每小题1分) 1．--________ --Not bad． A．How old are they B．Judy doesn't like thrillers at a11． C．Where do you have breakfast D．What do you think of the salad 2．--_________ --No．What terrible weather! --Yeah．Rain again． A．Not very nice weather, is it B．How are you today C．What's the weather like today D．Is it terrible weather 3．--Would you like all ice—cream Or some bread perhaps --______，please. --Just a minute． A．I choose neither B．Ice-cream C．Thanks D．Bring me bread 4．--This suitcase is really heavy, and my back is giving me a lot of trouble! --That's very kind of you． A．You're welcome．B．Never mind． C．Certainly．D．Shall I carry it 5．--I’m not sure what to do this evening．Any ideas --Good idea． A．How about going to the cinema B．I agree． C．You never go shopping．D．You mustn't go to the park． B)基础知识运用从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共15分，每小题1分) 6．She lay down on her bed and shut her eyes．Here ‘shut’ means ________．
2018年福建省中考英语A卷(含答案)
2018年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试（A卷） Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍。） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How was the weather yesterday? A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What are the speakers talking about? A. No littering B. No smoking. C. No smoking. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Who made a speech at the ceremony? A. Susan. B. Bob. C. Betty. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How long will the meeting last? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Five hours. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。 10. Where does the woman want to go? A. A library. B. A restaurant. C. A supermarket. 11. Which bus will the woman take? A. No. 3. B. No. 5. C. No. 7. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. When did the woman come to China? A. In 2012. B. In 2013 C. In 2014. 13. How does the man study Chinese? A. By listening to tapes. B. By joining a Chinese club. C. By reading Chinese magazines. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。 14. Why did the man go to Beijing? A. To do business. B. To have a holiday. C. To see his parents. 15. What did the man do in Beijing? A. He met his friends. B. He went to the Summer Palace. C. He watched Beijing Opera.
2018年中考英语试卷及答案
初中毕业考试 英语试卷 第二部分 笔试部分 （90分） Ⅳ 单项选择 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，找出可以填入相 --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I ’m sorry I can ’t. 22. --- I don ’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren ’t serious enough. A. I agree B . I don ’t agree C. I think D. I don ’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. 。 A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D . who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I ’m sorry, Mum. I won ’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother I’m busy now. --- OK. I’ll do it right now. A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in % 27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why --- Because he had to finish his work. A. except B . besides C. without D. beside Some of the plastic bags can ’t ______ after June1. --- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead. A. use B. be use C. be used D. are used 29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam --- Not yet, but I’m going to. A. Did, work B. Are, working C. Have, worked D. Will , work 30. --- Could you tell me _____ ； --- Because she likes her students very much.
2013年广州市中考英语试卷及答案
2013年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语
二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16. A: I enjoyed the performance very much. B: Yes, it was really good. I think ________ boy in white was the best actor. A: a B: an C: the D: / 17. I always tell my students _________ on the road because it’s really dangerous. A. not to play B. to play not C. not playing D. not play 18. The man called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by _________. A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves 19. Could you say it again? I can’t understand __________ you are talking about. A. how B. when C. what D. which 20. --- Must I finish my homework now? --- No, you ________. You can go home now. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t 21. There is _________ news about this movie star in the newspaper. Where can I get some? A. many B. a few C. a lot D. little
2013年中考英语试卷分析
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锦州市中考英语试题
20XX年中学测试 中 学 试 题 试 卷 科目： 年级： 考点： 监考老师： 日期：
20XX年锦州市中考英语试题 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分120分+3分奖励分。 语言知识运用部分(共35分) I.选择填空从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填到题前括号内(共15 分，每小题1分 ( )1.If you want to sell your old house，why not put an _________in the newspaper? A. e-mail B. advertisement C. article D. advice ( )2.--Is this your dictionary，Jack? --Yes，it's _________.Thank you for helping me find it. A. mine B. hers C. his D. yours ( )3. People in different countries behave _________ when they eat dinner. A. politely B. differently C. healthily D. quietly ( )4. The rules at my house are_________. I'm allowed to choose my own clothes. A. relaxed B. strict C. rude D. successful ( )5.I was _________the drawing and bought it for 300 yuan. A. good at B. bad at C. interested in D. terrified of ( )6.In Picture _________we can see a dog behind the box. ( )7.Don't worry. _________you as soon as I finish my work. A. help B. will help C. helped D. was helping ( )8.That tall boy _________be John. John is medium height. A. mustn’t B. must C. can’t D. might ( )9.We have to _________our sports meeting till next week because of the heavy rain. A. put off B. put on C. put up D. put down
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2018年福建省中考英语真题试卷含解析
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2018年中考英语试题(含答案).docx
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初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题及答案（word版） (考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分) 第一部分语言知识运用(共6O分) I．单项选择(共20分) A)情境交际从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共5分，每小题1分) 1．--________ --Not bad． A．How old are they? B．Judy doesn't like thrillers at a11． C．Where do you have breakfast? D．What do you think of the salad? 2．--_________ --No．What terrible weather! --Yeah．Rain again． A．Not very nice weather, is it? B．How are you today? C．What's the weather like today? D．Is it terrible weather? 3．--Would you like all ice—cream? Or some bread perhaps? --______，please. --Just a minute． A．I choose neither B．Ice-cream C．Thanks D．Bring me bread 4．--This suitcase is really heavy, and my back is giving me a lot of trouble! --That's very kind of you． A．You're welcome．B．Never mind． C．Certainly．D．Shall I carry it? 5．--I’m not sure what to do this evening．Any ideas? --Good idea． A．How about going to the cinema?B．I agree． C．You never go shopping．D．You mustn't go to the park． B)基础知识运用从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共15分，每小题1分) 6．She lay down on her bed and shut her eyes．Here ‘shut’ means ________． A．opened B. closed C. turned off D. rested 7．When we practice speaking English，we often end up_______ in Chinese．
2018-2019年福建省中考英语冲刺之短文填词专练(试题参考答案)
2018-2019年福建省中考英语冲刺之短文填词专练 短文填词（共10小题，每小题 1 分，满分10分）（共计12篇） 阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。 1 Few Chinese people saw the Internet business would make much money when Ma Yun started Alibaba in 1999. Many people thought he was 1 /'kre?z?/. However, the man believed that e 2 should have a dream. “The most important thing is that we believed in our dream f 3 the first day to today and tomorrow. Of course we make many mistakes, but we n 4 gave up hope,” Ma sai d. The 52-year-old became Chinese mainland’s 85 (最富有的) man with 150 billion yuan. Ma’s attention is not only on th e 6 ___ /'?nt?net/ business. Alibaba p 7 an important part in Sina Weibo and Youku Tudou. He’s also the board of China’s most successful soccer 8 (俱乐部), Guangzhou Evergrand. Now, Ma has a bigger dream. “We hop e that i 9 the next 15 years the world will10 (变化)because of us,” he said. 【参考答案】 everybody 2 China is a country with many colorful and festival. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar ____1____(日历). It stands for the started of spring and farming. The dragon is ___2___[?m'p?:（r）tnt] in Chinese. We Chinese people call ____3___(我们自己)the “descendants （传人）of the dragon”. So people ___4___the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs a___5____ dragon. On the day in ancient times, people put ashes in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the ___6____of the dragon ,they could have a good harvest in _____7____（秋天）. Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods usually named a ____8___dragon. For example ,people eat “dragon whisker ”noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth ”. Today, many customs have disappeared. But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut ____9___ ['dj??r??] the first lunar month may bring luck to the___10___of a family –mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day. 【参考答案】 fall 3 The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route（路线）between China and the Mediterranean（地中海）. It began 1 （在……期间）the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years.