北大考博辅导:北京大学工学院考博难度解析及经验分享

北大考博辅导:北京大学工学院考博难度解析及经验分享
北大考博辅导:北京大学工学院考博难度解析及经验分享

北大考博辅导:北京大学工学院考博难度解析及经验分享北京大学工学院2019 年博士研究生招生实行“申请―审核”制,符合《北京大学2019年博士研究生招生简章》中报考条件的申请人提交相关材料,依据考生申请材料的综合评价结果确定差额综合考核名单,经综合考核后择优推荐拟录取。强军计划、少数民族骨干计划、论文博士等采取相同的办法同时进行。

一、院系简介

北京大学的工科教育历史悠久,1910年3月即组织了工学院(当时称工科分科大学),下设土木、矿冶两个系(当时称门)。1916年以后,北大工学院经过停办、再建、扩大,到1952年已培养了近5000名学生;其后工学院的师生中陆续有23人被评为中国科学院院士、中国工程院院士。1952年全国院系调整,北大工学院的机械、电机、土木、建筑四个系合并到清华大学,化工系合并到天津大学;北京大学工学院的建制取消。

同年,著名科学家周培源教授创立了北京大学数学力学系力学专业,这是新中国的第一个力学专业。自创立之日起,以周培源为代表的一大批著名学者,如:钱敏、吴林襄、叶开沅、陈耀松、董铁宝、王仁、周光炯、孙天风等为北大力学的创立付出了他们的努力和智慧,奠定了北大力学系发展的坚实基础。1979年3月24日,北京大学力学系成立。

经过几代人的艰苦创业、辛勤耕耘,力学系在教学、科研和基础建设等各方面取得了很大发展,培养出一大批优秀力学与工程技术人才,他们已经成为科技、教育、国民经济与国防建设各行业的领军人物、技术骨干、力学与其它方面的专家学者。当选为中国科学院院士和中国工程院院士的12位校友就是他们的杰出代表。

二、招生信息

北京大学工学院博士招生专业有11个:

080101 一般力学与力学基础

研究方向:00. 不区分研究方向;

080102 固体力学

研究方向:00. 不区分研究方向;

080103 流体力学

研究方向:00. 不区分研究方向;

080104 工程力学

研究方向:00. 不区分研究方向;

080120 力学(生物力学与医学工程)

研究方向:00. 不区分研究方向;

080121 力学(力学系统与控制)

研究方向:00. 不区分研究方向;

080123 力学(先进材料与力学)

研究方向:00. 不区分研究方向;

080124 力学(能源与资源工程)

研究方向:00. 不区分研究方向;

080125 力学(航空航天工程)

研究方向:00. 不区分研究方向;

083100 生物医学工程

研究方向:00. 不区分研究方向;

120100 管理科学与工程

研究方向:00. 不区分研究方向;

三、申请条件

1、拥护中国共产党的领导,具有正确的政治方向,热爱祖国,愿意为社会主义现代化建设服务,遵守法律、法规和学校的规章制度,品行端正;

2、申请者的学位必须符合下述条件之一:

a已获得硕士或博士学位;

b应届硕士毕业生(须在录取年9月1日前取得硕士学位);

c获得本科学士学位满6年(到录取年的9月1日),可按照同等学力身份报考。(以同等学力身份报考者,须在报考学科、专业或相近研究领域的期刊上已发表至少2篇论文(以第一作者),或已获得省、部级以上与报考学科相关的科研成果奖励(排名前五名));

3、身心健康状况符合北京大学研究生入学体检要求。

3、身心健康状况符合北京大学研究生入学体检标准。

四、选拨方式

1、我院根据申请人的申请材料,进行审核。根据审核结果,择优确定进入考核的候

选人;3月份确定复试名单。

2、根据各专业的具体要求采取综合面试的方式进行差额复试,对学生的学科背景、专

业知识水平、科研能力及学术潜力、逻辑思维与表达能力、外语口语水平等方面进行考察;

3、复试时间一般安排在3-4月份。申请人须向复试小组作报告,内容包括个人科研s

经历和成果介绍、对拟从事研究的领域的了解和看法、本人拟进行的研究工作设想及理由等,时间不少于30分钟;

4、面试不合格者均不予录取。对于合格考生,从中择优确定拟录取名单,报经研究生院批准后公示十个工作日。

五、报名申请

系统报名时间从2018年10月15日12:00开始,至12月10日12:00系统关

闭,届时详见博士报名公告(网址:https://https://www.360docs.net/doc/f5600010.html,/zsxx/bszs/bssqkh/index.htm)。

1、北京大学2019年攻读博士学位研究生报考登记表:请在规定的报名时间内登陆北京大学研究生招生网(网址:https://https://www.360docs.net/doc/f5600010.html,/applications/)进行网上报名,上传相关材料,并打印“北京大学2019年攻读博士学位研究生报考登记表”。

2、个人陈述(含你对报考学科专业的认识、拟定研究计划,3000字左右),其格式

可在网上下载,网址:https://https://www.360docs.net/doc/f5600010.html,/zsxx/bszs/bssqkh/index.htm;

3、两封所报考学科专业领域内的专家推荐信,其格式可在网上下载,(网址:

https://https://www.360docs.net/doc/f5600010.html,/zsxx/bszs/bssqkh/index.htm);

4、毕业院校的正式成绩单原件(包括本科阶段和硕士阶段的成绩单);

5、最高学历、学位证书复印件(应届硕士毕业生报名时须提交所在培养单位研究生院或研究生部的证明信,录取后须补交学历和学位证书,审核通过后方可报到注册;只有学位证书而无毕业证书者,报名时须提交硕士或博士学位证书复印件;持国(境)外学位证书者,报名时须提交由教育部留学服务中心出具的认证报告)。

6、身份证复印件;

7、硕士学位论文(应届毕业硕士生可提供论文摘要和论文目录等);

8、申请人近3年外语考试水平证明复印件,复审时携带原件进行确认。

申请人英语至少达到以下条件其中一项:

1)“北京大学博士研究生英语水平考试”成绩60分(含)以上;

2)国家英语四级或六级考试成绩425分(含)以上;

3)雅思(A类)成绩6.5分(含)以上;

4)TOEFL成绩90分(含)以上;

5)GRE成绩320分(含)以上;

6)在相应的英语国家或地区获得过硕士学位;

7)WSK(PETS5)考试合格;

8)国家英语专业四级考试成绩合格;

9)国家英语专业八级考试成绩合格;

10)发表过英文的专业性学术论文(本人是第一作者,或者导师为第一作者本人为第二作者);

申请者应仔细核对本人是否符合申请条件,一经发现申请者不符合申请条件将不予录取,已录取者取消录取资格。相关后果由申请者本人承担

六、复试经验

启道教育分享给大家一些方法,希望能对大家带来帮助,同时也衷心的祝愿大家都能探索到适合自己的复习方法,以达到事半功倍的效果。

01清晰明确的考博目标

我们要做的是,想清楚自己的考博目标,明确自己为何要读博,只有这样才能坚持下来;接下来查阅目标导师的研究方向,并研读导师近几年的文章、学术报告、专访等,从中找到感兴趣的点;然后通过邮件联系导师,简要说明自己的考博意向,并表决自己读博的决心,最好以自己取得的成果作为自己有能力读博的证明。

02坚定不移的必胜信念

在明确了考博目标之后,接下来要为目标付诸行动,相信付出必有收获。树立坚定不移的必胜信念,千万不要因为自己出身不好,或者报考人数太多,而录取名额很少就给自己贴上自己只是“试一试”的标签。

好多考生,一开始就说竞争压力那么大,我这次也就试一试,不行下次再考。启道教育认为信念这个东西无形中给人一种动力,每每做一件事之前,拥有必胜的信念往往给我们一种无形的力量,不断去督促我们做得更好。

所以,建议各位考生,不管我们面临的处境如何,既然决定考博,那我们和其他人一样,我们面临同样的起点,所以我们也可以通过自己的努力取得成功,而不是给别人当陪同。

当然,树立坚定不移的必胜信念,才能有动力去为读博做科研积累,去寻找适合的方法进行复习,而不是每天去想自己成功的概率有多大。因为考博这件事,一旦你真心付出了,

前期积累了大量科研成果,也认认真真复习了,那么成功非你莫属,否则哪怕你付出了90%的努力,最终也会败在你10%的懈怠上。

03科学合理的学习方法

找对了方法,才有利于自己更好地去付诸行动。在复习过程中,一定要脚踏实地,除弄懂课本基本理论概念之外,更重要的是对近几年工业设计领域研究热点的解读,最好结合案例进行理解,以形成自己独到的见解。

在此推荐一个比较高效的专业课复习技巧,所花时间短,但相当有效。就是在有效的时间快速读每本专业课复习指导书,完了拿出一张A3纸,根据自己的理解罗列出整本书的主要内容与要点,切忌回忆过程中不能翻书,想起多少写多少,这样一来考察了自己对这本书的掌握程度,同时也更容易找到自己的漏洞,比起整天看一本书,看几遍还不知道看了什么高效的多。

04持之以恒的不懈努力

考博整个过程或多或少会有点枯燥,但是既然决定了,就要克服一切阻碍,唯有这样才能看到胜利的曙光。当然,在此过程中,我们要学会丰富自己的复习方式,将看视频、看书、整理笔记、回忆等方式交叉起来,这样才不会厌倦、疲惫。坚持不懈的去为自己的考博梦筑路,我相信大家都可以实现自己的梦想,进入理想的学府。

参加完初试,觉得成绩还可以就应该好好准备复试,千万不可掉以轻心。我在复试阶段的主要经验就是做足准备,把所有的科研材料整理成册,做个PPT进行分类展示,以便面试的老师们更快速地了解你,因为没有人愿意一本一本翻你的支撑材料。同时,最好撰写一份SCI可行性计划,向老师展示你具有攻读博士的潜力。

总之,从决定考博到复试结果出来那一刻,我们都需要持之以恒的努力,任一环节都不能疏忽大意,否则只会前功尽弃。

PS:对于任何决定考博的学子来说,前期的科研积累必不可少,因为不管是在联系导师,还是复试环节,前期的科研积累都会让老师对你刮目相看,也会给自己足够的信心去迎接这一场挑战。其次就是英语的重要性,一定不能马虎,这是作为过来人的真实感悟。

最后祝愿各位考生都能金榜题名!

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