简单动词词组搭配
动词词组搭配
1. Turn 2. put
turn out 1) 生产 put off 推迟
2）证明是 put aside 放到一边，预留出，存起来
3）熄灭 put away 1）把…收起来放好
turn down 拒绝 2）存钱以备他日之需（put aside）
turn up 出席，出现，调高 （音量） put up 建造
turn in 1) 上交 put out 熄灭，扑灭
2）go to bed put across 使自己被他人明白
turn on 打开 （电源，灯等） put down (set /write/ take down) 写下来
turn away 回绝 put up with 忍受
turn off 关掉 （电源，灯等） put sb through 接通电话
turn over 翻过来，仔细考虑 put forward 提出 （建议）
3. take 4. go
take up 1) 占据 go on 1) 发生
2）开始从事（尤职业） 2）继续
take for 误认为 go off 1）爆炸、突然停电、中断
take … for granted 想当然 2）质量变坏
take … as 把。。。作为 go in for 从事、参加
take to 1）喜欢 go with 与…相配
2）沉缅于 go through with 完成，做完
take on 1) 承担，承受 go over 复习
2）呈现 go back on 食言
3）雇用 go by 遵照，依照
take down (set/ put / write down) go into 仔细调查、开始从事
take in 1）接受，吸引 go along with 与…意见一致
2）明白，理解 go after 追逐
3）欺骗 go down 受欢迎
take off 1）（飞机）起飞 2）脱衣服 go against 反对
take away 移走 go without没有。。。也行
take over 接管，占领 go for 选择、选用
take after （长相，性格）象（母亲，父亲） go out 熄灭
take back 收回 （说过的话、东西）
5. set 6. come
set up 建立，建造 come up with 提供，提出（办法，主意）
set off 1）出发 come off 成功
2）引起，激起 come through （重病后）康复
set down (take/put/write down) 写下来 come out 出版，发表、出现、结果是
set back 推迟，延缓 come by 得到
set about (doing sth) 开始，着手 come at 发现事实
set out 1) 动身，启程 come about 发生
2）to do 开始 come round 苏醒
3）陈述，阐明 come up to 比得上达到
set forth 出发 come across 偶然遇到
set aside 1）将……放一边，不理会 come to 1）苏醒，2）涉及到
2）（为……）节省或保留（钱，时间）
7. break 8. run
break down 1）失灵，失效，抛锚 run over 碾过
2）身体垮了，崩溃 run into 1）遇到（困难等）
break up 1）解散，散会 2）偶然，碰见
2）学校期末放假 run down 1）（电池）耗尽能源,失
去作用
3）打碎，使成碎片 2）说坏话，贬低
break out 爆发 run away with 偷走
break off 1）停止讲话 2）中断，继绝 run out (of) 用完，耗尽
break through 突破 run across 偶然遇到
break away 脱离，逃离
break into强行进入
break in 强行进入
9. get 10. see
get along with 相处 see about 处理，照看……
get hold of 抓住，获得 see off 给……送行
get across to （使某事）传播或为人理解 see to 1)负责,注意照顾2) 修理
get at 1）意指，暗指
2）发现，查明（truth） 11. catch
get away with 1）偷带…潜逃 catch up with 赶上
2）受到（较轻处罚） catch on 理解明白
get down 1）使某人诅丧 2）从…下来
get down to (doing) 开始，着手 12. sit
get off 1）下车 sit for 参加考试
2）（在事故中）幸免于难
get round to (sth/doing…) 花时间，精力做……
get over 康复，从。。。中恢复过来 13. check
get through 完成、通过 check in 登记、报到
get on with 相处 check out 结帐离开
get into 卷入 check sth. out 核实
get by 过得去
14. lay
lay out 计划，设计 lay aside 1）把……放一边
lay off 暂时解雇 2）抛弃，放弃
lay down 制订（规则） 3）储蓄 储存（money）
15. carry 16. keep
carry off 拿走，夺走 keep off （使）不接近
carry on 1）继续（做某事） keep back 1) from sb 隐瞒
2）受欢迎，变得流行 2）阻止，抑制
carry out 执行，贯彻 keep down 1）压缩，控制（价格）
carry forward 推进 2）镇压
carry through 坚持到底 keep on 继续，反复做
17. look 18. do
look into 调查 do away with 废除，去掉
look out 注意，留神 do without 没有…也行，将就
look on 旁观
look down on/upon 看不起，轻视
look after 1）照料，照顾 2）注意，关心
look through 浏览
look up 查字典
19. hold
hold back 1）隐瞒，保守（秘密）；2）阻止，控制；3）不表现，不流露（感情）
hold out 抵抗，抵御，不屈服 hold up 延误
hold on 坚持、别挂断 （电话用语）
20.call
call on (sb. to do sth)恳求或促使某人做某事
call on 拜访（后接人物） 21. count
call at 拜访 （后接地点） count on 指望
call for 要求、需求或需要某事物 count out 计算出
call off 取消或放弃… count down 倒计数
call up 使想起、使回忆某事
call in 招来
22.bring
bring down(cause to fall)降低或减少某事物
bring sb(sth)off从船上救出某人，设法把（困难的事情）做成功
bring(sth)forth产生某事
物
bring back 1）送回、带回2）回忆起某事
bring about 使某事发生，导致
bring up 养育
bring out 激发、推出
23.give
give away 泄露 give way to 对。。。作出让步，被。。。取代
give up 放弃 give back 归还
give in 屈服 give out 用完，消耗尽，精疲力竭
give off 送出或发出、释放出
24.hand
hand down/on 传递某物，把某物往下传
hand out 分发或分配某物
25.pull
pull through（帮助某人）恢复知觉或康复
pull up （使车辆）停下
pull over 靠边停车
pull down 拆毁（建筑）
26.pick
pick on 找。。。的碴
pick out 选出
pick up 1）捡起 2）接人 3）学会 4）重新开始从事
27.pass
pass on 传授、传承下去
pass away 去世
pass by 经过
28.cut
cut across 抄近路
cut back/down 削减
cut in 插嘴
cut off 切除、打断、删除
29.knock
knock at 敲
knock down 击倒、撞倒
knock off 1）减去、去除 2）下班
knock out 击昏
30.make
make for 促成
make off 逃离
make out 辨认出、写出、理解
make up 1）补充、补足 2）组成 3）虚构 4）化装 5）和解
make up for 弥补、补偿
历年动词词组题（89.1----03.1）
1989年1月CET-4真题
1. I can’t _____ what that object is.
A) make up B) make over
C) make out D) make for
2. I want to buy a new tie to ______ this brown suit.
A) go into B) go after
C) go with D) go by
3. I can ______ some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand loud noises.
A) come up with B) catch up with
C) put up with D) keep up with
4. When the whole area was ______ by the flood, the government sent food there by helicopter.
A) cut away B) cut down
C) cut up D) cut off
1990年1月CET-4真题
1. The engine _____ smoke and steam.
A) gives up C) gives away
B) gives in D) gives off
2. What you have done is _____ the doctor's orders.
A) attached to C) resistant to
B) responsible to D) contrary to
3. They _____ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.
A) carried out C) carried on
B) carried off D) carried forward
4. When Mr. Jones gets old, he will _____ over his business to his son.
A) take C) think
B) hand D) get
1991年6月CET-4真题
1. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.
(A) regard (C) account
(B) counting (D) observation
2. Important people don't often have much free time as their work _____ all their time.
(A) takes away (C) takes up
(B) takes over (D) takes in
3. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon ____ it.
(A) got off (C) got away
(B) got across (D) got over
4. I always _____ what I have said.
(A) get to (C) lead to
(B) hold to
(D) see to
1993年1月CET-4真题
1. If you happen to _____ my lost papers while you're looking for your book, please let me know at once by telephone.
(A) come across (B) come up
(C) come to (D) come at
2. Let's not wait any longer, he might not ____ at all.
(A) turn over (B) turn up
(C) turn in (D) turn down
3. The manager assured the customer that his complaint would be seen ____ immediately.
(A) to (B) at
(C) on (D) with
1993年6月CET-4真题
1. Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to ____ any further responsibilities.
(A) take on (B)get on
(C) put up (D) look up
2. The French pianist who had been praised very highly ____ to be a great disappointment.
(A) turned up (B) turned in
(C) turned out (D) turned down
1994年1月CET-4真题
1. We have to try every means to _____ the costs of the construction project.
(A) bring off (B) bring forth
(C) bring down (D) bring back
2. He is late again today. I'll _____ that he will not be late tomorrow.
(A) be sure (B) hope for
(C) see to it (D) make it so
3. This popular sports car is now being _____ at the rate of a thousand a week.
(A) turned down (B) turned out
(C) turned up (D) turned on
1995年1月CET-4真题
1. I have had great deal of trouble _____ the rest of the class.
(A) coming up against (B) making up for
(C) keeping up with (D) living up to
2. If you suspect that the illness might be serious you should not _____ going to the doctor.
(A) put off (B) hold back
(C) put aside (D) hold up
1995年6月CET-4真题
1. When a fire ____ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.
(A) broke off (C) broke down
(B) broke out (D) broke up
2. The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount of money could _____.
(A) stand up to (C) come up with
(B) make up for (D) put up with
3. Then the speaker _____ the various factors leading to the present economic crisis.
(A) went after (C) went into
(B) went for (D) went on
4. The students was just about to _____ the questions, when suddenly he found the answer.
(A) arrive at (C) work out
(B) submit to (D) give up
1996年1月CET-4真题
1. That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but ________ the police.
A) called in B) calling in
C) call in D) to call in
2. The manager needs an assistant that he can ________ to take care of problems in his absence.
A) count on B) count in
C) count up D) count out
3. There are other problems which I don’t propose to _________ at the moment.
A) go into B) go around
C) go for D) go up
4. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ________ much sharing of interests and responsibilities.
A) take over B) result in
C) hold on D) keep to
5. The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday, was finally _______ because of the bad weather.
A) set off B) broken off
C) worn off D) called off
1996年6月CET-4真题
1. In Britain today women ______ 44% of the workhorse, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.
A) build up B) stand for
C) make up D) conform to
2. A well-written composition __________ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.
A) calls on B) calls for
C) calls up D) calls off
3. The store had to _______ a number of clerks because sales were down.
A) lay out B) lay off
C) lay aside D) lay down
1997年1月CET-4真题
1. The new appointment of our president _________ from the very beginning of next semester.
A) takes effect B) takes part
C) takes place D) takes turns
2. It is not easy to learn English well, but if you _______, you will succeed in the end.
A) hang up B) hang about
C) hang on D) hang onto
1997年6月CET-4真题
Because Edgar was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he _______ his opinion.
A) struck at B) stove for
C) stuck to D) stood for
1998年1月CET-4真题
1. The car _______ halfway for no reason.
A) broke off B) broke down
C) broke up D) broke out
2. Having decided to rent a flat, we __________ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.
A) set about B) set down
C) set out D) set up
3. One day I _________ a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at a nearby state college.
A) came across B) came about
C) came after D) came at
1998年6月CET-4真题
1. Frequently single-parent children ____________ some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.
A) take off B) take after
C) take in D) take on
2. We had to ___________ a lot of noise when the children were at home.
A) go in for B) hold on to
C) put up with D) keep pace with
3. We are all for your proposal that the discussion __________.
A) be put off B) was put off
C) should put off D) is to put off
1999年1月CET-4真题
1. Generous public funding of basic science would _________ considerable benefits for the country’s health, wealth and security.
A) lead to B) result from
C) lie in D) settle down
2. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man ______ the exit as quickly as possible.
A) made off B) made for
C) made out D) made up
1999年6月CET-4真题
1. Our son doesn’t know what to ________ at the university; he can’t make up his mind about his future.
A) take in B) take up
C) take over D) take after
2. After the guests left, she spent half an hour _________ the sitting-room.
A) ordering B) arranging
C) tidying up D) clearing away
3. A lorry ________ Jane’s cat and sped away.
A) ran over B) ran into
C) ran through D) ran down
2000年1月CET-4真题
I’d _____________ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.
A) take into account B) account for
C) make up for D) make out
2000年6月CET-4真题
1. The early pioneers had to _______ many hardships to settle on the new land.
A) go along with B) go back on
C) go through D) go into
2. I didn’t know the word. I had to _______ a dictionary.
A) look out B) make out
C) refer to D) go over
2001年1月CET-4真题
1. Without proper lessons, you could _______ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.
A) keep up B) pick up
C) draw up D) catch up
2. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body’s need for it from natural sources without turning _______ the salt bottle.
A) up B) to
C) on D) over
3. In Disneyland every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to _______ signs asking his “guests” not to step on them.
A) put down B) put out
C) put up D) put off
4. The bed has been _______ in the family. It was my great-grandmother’s originally.
A) handed out B) handed over
C) handed down D) handed round
2001年6月CET-4真题
1. Eating too much fat can __________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.
A) contribute to B) attribute to
C) attend to D) devote to
2. This article __________ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.
A) calls for B) applies for
C) cares for D) allows for
2002年1月CET-4真题
1. There was a big hole in the road which ________ the traffic.
A) set back B) stood back
C) held up D) kept down
2. None of us expected the chairman to ________ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.
A) turn in B) turn over
C) turn up D) turn down
2002年6月CET-4真题
I would never have ______ a court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate.
A) sought for B) accounted for
C) turned up D) resorted to
2003年1月CET-4真题
1. Our manager is _______ an important customer now and he will be back this afternoon.
A) calling on C) calling up
B) calling in D) calling for
2. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally _______.
A) pulled out C) pulled up
B) pulled through D) pulled over
89.1 CCCD 90.1 DDCB 91.6 CCDD 93.1 ABA 93.6 AC 94.1 CCB
95.1 CA 95.6 BBCD 96.1 DAABD 96.6 CBB 97.1 AC 97.6 C
98.1 BAA 98.6 DCA 99.1 AD 99.6 BCA 00.1 A 00.6 CC
01.1 BBCC 01.6 AA 02.1 CC 02.6 D 03.1 AB