英语考试作文-托福写作常用形容词替换词
英语考试作文
托福写作常用形容词替换词
英语的同义表达要善用同义词。所以在选词时要考虑主题、对象及情景。由于历史的原因，现代英语除本族语外，还包括大量的法语和拉丁来源的词，这就使英语的同义词相当丰富。为各位梳理了一些常用形容词替换词，可以有效提升托福写作水平，童鞋们赶紧背起来吧!
褒义形容词
1 表达“重要的”important
一出口就光会说这个，你有没有想过以下这些高分的替换词汇?
(1)vital [‘va?t(?)l]：必不可少的;对…极重要的;生命的;维持生命所必需的
It is no doubt that the education of the youth is vital to a country.
不言而喻，青年人的教育对于一个国家的未来是至关重要的。
(2)crucial [‘kru??(?)l]：至关重要的;关键性的
The requirement upon listening skill has always been a crucial part of English acquisition.
听力技能的要求一直是英语习得的重要一环。
(3) prominent [‘pr?m?n?nt]：重要的;著名的;杰出的;显眼的
Archimedes had a very prominent saying: give me a fulcrum and I can pry up the whole earth.
阿基米德有句名言：给我一个支点，我可以撬起整个地球。
(4)cardinal [‘kɑ?d(?)n(?)l]：最重要的，最基本的;n. 基数;枢机主教;纯数;红衣凤头鸟(见于北美，雄鸟为鲜红色) Every one suspects himself of at least one of the cardinal virtues.
每个人都认为他自己至少有一种主要的品德。
2 优秀的 good
(1)excellent [‘eks(?)l(?)nt]：优秀的;杰出的;极好的;(用以表示愉快或赞同)好极了
It takes years of hard work to be an excellent interpreter.
要成为一名优秀的口译员，要经过多年的艰苦努力。
(2)outstanding [a?t’st?nd??]：杰出的;尚待解决的;突出的
The girl who won the scholarship was quite
outstanding.
得奖学金的女孩是相当优秀的。
(3) extraordinary [?k?str??dnri]：意想不到的;令人惊奇的;奇怪的;不平常的
The virtue of a man ought to be measured not by his extraordinary exertions, but by his everyday conduct.
一个人的品德不是通过非凡的发挥测量，而是通过他日常行为而定。
(4) remarkable [r?’mɑ?k?b(?)l]：非凡的;奇异的;显著的;引人注目的
The walk down Broadway, then as now, was one of the remarkable features of the city.
漫步百老汇大街，在当时也和现在一样，是这个城市引人注目的特色之一。
3 有趣的 interesting
(1)amusing [?’mju?z??]：有意思的，好玩儿的
She told us about some of the amusing incidents of her holiday.
她给我们讲她在假期里的趣事。
(2) entertaining [ent?’te?n??]：有趣的;娱乐的;使人愉快的
The children staged an entertaining puppet show.
孩子们表演了一场十分有趣的木偶戏。
(3) engaging [?n’ge?d???]：有趣的;令人愉快的;迷人的
His engaging personality made him popular with his peers.
他迷人的个性使他深受同龄人的喜爱。
4 有活力的 energetic
(1) dynamic [da?’n?m?k]：充满活力的;活跃的;精力充沛的;不断变化的
Mr. Mason was quite alive now, interrogative, dynamic and a bit dictatorial in his manner, even to his old friend.
梅森先生精神抖擞，象在盘问似的，精力很充沛，那神情，仿佛对他的老朋友也有些专断。
(2) vigorous [‘v?g(?)r?s]：充满活力的;充满激情的;激烈的;精力旺盛的
The whiteness of her skin under the caress of this hale vigorous morning light was dazzling, pure, of a fineness beyond words.
在这强劲有力的晨光的爱抚下，她那雪白的皮肤白得叫人耀眼，又那么细洁，说不出的娇嫩。
(3) animated [‘?n?me?t?d]：有生气的;活跃的;热烈的;兴致勃勃的
His observations gave rise to an animated and lively discussion.
他的言论引起了一场气氛热烈而活跃的讨论。
5 充足的 abundant
(1) ample [‘?mp(?)l]：足够的;丰裕的;丰满的;硕大的
Going to bed early will give you ample rest and will help you rise early.
早点去睡能给你充分的休息，以及早起的可能。
(2) plentiful [‘plent?f?l]：大量的;众多的;充足的;丰富的
There, by a close application to business as a merchant, he acquired a plentiful fortune in a few years.
在那儿，他专心经商，几年之后，挣了一大笔钱。
(3) generous [‘d?en(?)r?s]：慷慨的;大方的;慷慨给予的;丰富的
It was generous of her to lend me so much money.
她慷慨地借给我这么多钱。
6 勇敢的 brave
(1) courageous [k?’re?d??s]：勇敢的;无畏的
It is courageous of you to tell us the truth .
你很勇敢，告诉了我们事实。
(2) bold [b??ld]：大胆自信的;敢于表白情感的;敢于冒
险的;明显的 n.粗体，加粗
It was about this time I conceived the bold and arduous project of arriving at moral perfection.
大约这时，我心中形成了一个大胆而又艰巨的计划，要使道德达到至善至美的境地。
(3) fearless [‘f??l?s]：不怕的;无畏的;大胆的
Fearlessness stems from selflessness. ; Only the selfless can be fearless.
无私故能无畏。
7 合理的 reasonable
(1) sound [sa?nd]：明智的;合理的;正确的;可靠的
She gave me some very sound advice.
她给了我一些非常合理的建议。
(2)rational [‘r??(?)n(?)l]：合理的;理性的;明智的;理智的
There is no rational explanation for his actions.
对他的所作所为无法作出合理的解释。
(3) sensible [‘sens?b(?)l]：明智的;理智的;合理的;切合实际的
It would seem more sensible to apply standards flexibly rather than rigidly.
灵活地运用标准比死守标准会显得更合情合理。
8 著名的 famous
(1) renowned [r?’na?nd]：有名的;闻名的;受尊敬的
She became renowned for her elegant designs in fitted dresses for the modern woman .
她以雅致合身的现代女性服装设计而出名。
(2) noticeable [‘n??t?s?b(?)l]：值得注意的;明显的;显而易见到
There’s been a noticeable improvement in her handwriting.
她的书写有了明显提高。
(3) notable [‘n??t?b(?)l]：值得注意的;显著的;重要的
It is notable that the business spa differs from its traditional counterpart in two main respects.
值得注意的是，商务水疗与传统水疗在两个主要方面有着不同。
9 有益的 helpful
(1) favorable [‘fe?v?r?bl]：有利的;赞许的;优惠的
He made a favorable impression on her father.
他给她的父亲留下了很好的印象。
(2) beneficial [ben?’f??(?)l]：有益的;受益的;有利于
It can be beneficial to share your feelings with someone you trust.
向自己信任的人倾诉感情是很有益处的。
(3)rewarding [r?’w??d??]：值得做的;有益的;报酬高的
It is a very rewarding exercise to work this out oneself.
独自解决这个问题是一次受益匪浅的锻炼。
中性形容词
1 许多 many
(1) numerous [‘nju?m(?)r?s]：许多的;众多的;为数众多的
There are numerous reasons why . . . , and I shall here explore only a few of the most important ones.
有许多原因可以解释为什么…。我在此只探讨几个最重要的。
(2) a host of：很多
I believe that this view is mistaken and that it leads to a host of entirely unnecessary difficulties.
我相信这种看法是错误的，而且它导致一大堆完全不必要的困难。
(3) multitude of：许多;很多;大量的
These things now, as memory played over them,
resolved themselves into a multitude of scenes and figures.
现在，这一切在回忆中幻化成了无数的场景和形象。
(4) plenty of : 许多;大量的;充足的
There’s plenty of research showing that this is one of the best ways to trim your food budget.
很多研究显示，这是减少食物预算的最好方法。
2 不同的 different
(1)various [‘ve?r??s]: 各种不同的;各种各样的;具有多种特征的;多姿多彩的
These data have been collected from various sources.
这些数据是从各方面搜集来的。
(2) a variety of: 各种各样的;多种多样的;多种的
A great number of enzyme and bacterial preparations with a wide variety of trade names have been marketed as agents.
各种各样的商品牌号的酵素和细菌制品，已经作为试剂销售。
(3) diverse [da?’v??s]: 不同的;相异的;多种多样的;形形色色的
People hold diverse attitudes toward these new regulations.
人们对于这些新规定抱有不同的态度。
3 普遍的 common
(1) commonplace [‘k?m?nple?s]: 平凡的;普通的;普遍的
Mobile telephony is now commonplace around the world.
移动电话在世界各地现在很常见。
(2) universal [ju?n?’v??s(?)l]: 普遍的;全体的;全世界的;共同的
She had explained to me that the White Tara was the goddess of universal compassion.
她对我说，白度母是普度众生的慈悲的女神。
(3) pervasive [p?’ve?s?v]: 遍布的;充斥各处的;弥漫的
It is the most pervasive compound on earth.
它是地球上最普遍的化合物。
4 唯一的 only
(1) solely [‘s??ll?]: 独自地;唯一地;仅仅
Success should not be measured solely by educational achievement.
成功与否不应只用学业成绩来衡量。
(2) unique [ju?’ni?k]: 唯一的;独一无二的;独特的;罕见的
Catering culture, which has always been a symbol of social progress and civilization, has unique aesthetic value.
服饰文化是社会文明的标志之一，具有独特的审美价值。
(3) merely [‘m??l?]: 仅仅，只不过
You are merely reciting facts that you have learned by rote.
你只是在背诵自己死记硬背下来的东西。
5 贫穷的 poor
(1) needy [‘ni?d?]：缺乏生活必需品的;贫困的;缺乏自信的;需要精神支持的
Needy and handicapped people depend on government relief for their support.
穷人和残疾人依靠政府的救济维持生计。
(2) impoverished [?m’p?v?r??t]：赤贫的;不名一文的;贫乏的;贫瘠的
The rural people have been impoverished by a collapsing economy.
经济崩溃使农村地区的人们一贫如洗。
(3) in poverty：贫困;在贫困之中;在贫困中
He was bred up in poverty.
他是在贫苦的生活环境中长大的。
6 富裕的 rich
(1) wealthy [‘welθ?]：富有的;富裕的;富饶的
All of them came from wealthy, upper class families.
他们全部来自富有的上流社会家庭。
(2) well-heeled [‘wel’hi:ld]：有钱的;有钱人;生活条件比较好的人
The well-heeled people helped rebuild the countryside road.
富人帮助重建了乡村的道路。
Both families are reasonably well-heeled and comfortably-off.
两家人都相当富有，都生活得很舒适。
(3) well-to-do：小康的;宽裕;经济宽裕
She comes from a well-to-do family.
她出身于一个小康之家。
7 大的 big
(1) vast [vɑ?st]：辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的;大量的
The vast variety of his knowledge enabled him to adorn and light up every subject on which he touched.
他学识渊博，能把每一个话题讲得轻松愉快、妙趣横生。
The pollution has already turned vast areas into a wasteland.
污染已经使大片地区沦为不毛之地。
(2) massive [‘m?s?v]：巨大的;大而重的;结实的;非常严重的
He turned about, the moonlight showing like a layer of snow upon his massive shoulders.
他回过身子，月光像层雪似的披覆在他那宽大的肩膀上。
(3) enormous [?’n??m?s]：巨大的;大量的;庞大的
There can be a pension, not enormous but sufficient, for her sister for the remainder of her life.
可能有一笔抚恤金，数目不算很大，但足够给她姐姐颐养天年。
The enormous difficulty makes him cynical about the feasibility of the idea.
巨大的困难让他对这个主意是否可行持怀疑态度。
8 新的 new
(1) brand-new：全新的;新制的;暂新的
They find themselves in different spaces, everything is all brand new.
他们在不同的空间寻找自我，每件事都是全新的。
(2) fresh [fre?]：新鲜的;新产的;刚摘的;新近的
The company set to make a fresh start under a new broom.
公司准备在新任领导的带领下开创新局面。
(3) novel [‘n?v(?)l]：新颖的;与众不同的;珍奇的
It is hardly to be believed that this remarkable
“novel in tones” was conceived by a young man.
令人难以相信的是，就是这个年轻人构思出了这部非凡的“音乐小说”。
贬义形容词
1 有害的 harmful
(1) damaging [‘d?m?d???]：造成破坏的;有害的;损害的
Many chemicals have a damaging effect on the environment.
许多化学物质都对环境有破坏性的影响。
(2) ruinous [‘ru??n?s]：耗资巨大的;无法承担的;破坏性的;导致严重问题的
The decision has proved to be ruinous.
事实证明这个决定造成了危害。
(3) destructive [d?’str?kt?v]：破坏性的;极其危险的
The city witnessed the destructive force of the storm.
这座城市遭受了这场暴风雨的巨大破坏力。
2 困难的 difficult
(1) demanding [d?’mɑ?nd??]：要求高的;需要高技能(或耐性等)的;费力的;要求极严的
He found he could no longer cope with his demanding job.
他发现自己已无力应对这份劳神费力的工作了。
(2) laborious [l?’b??r??s]：耗时费力的;辛苦的
They had the laborious task of cutting down the huge tree.
他们要完成砍伐大树的艰苦工作。
(3) formidable [‘f??m?d?b(?)l]：可怕的;令人敬畏的;难对付的
A formidable prospect lies ahead of him.
他的前景令人忧惧。
He took on the formidable task of reforming the whole system.
他承担起改革整个系统的艰巨任务。
3 无聊的 boring
(1) dull [d?l]：枯燥无味的;沉闷的;无聊的;不明亮的
The conference was deadly dull.
会议开得死气沉沉的。
(2) tiresome [‘ta??s(?)m]：令人厌倦的;无聊的;累人的
I find it very tiresome doing the same job day after day.
日复一日做相同的工作让我觉得非常无聊。
(3) tedious [‘ti?d??s]：冗长的;啰唆的;单调乏味的;
令人厌烦的
He that can read and meditate will not find his evenings long or life tedious.
会读书和思考的人不会感到长夜无聊或者生活乏味。
4 忧虑的 worried
(1) anxious [‘??(k)??s]：忧虑的;渴望的;焦急的
I’m anxious for her to do as little as possible.
我盼她尽量少干。
He was anxious about the enormity of the task ahead.
他为眼前任务的艰巨性而感到焦虑。
(2) apprehensive [?pr?’hens?v] 忧虑的;担心的;疑惧的;恐惧的
She was deeply apprehensive that something might go wrong.
她很担心可能要出什么差错。
The long delay had made me quite apprehensive.
长时间的耽搁使我相当忧虑。
(3) fraught [fr??t] 充满(不愉快事物)的;焦虑的;忧虑的;担心的
You’re looking very fraught, Mildred! Is there anything the matter?
米尔德丽德!看起来你忧心忡忡，有什么不对劲吗?
It has been a somewhat fraught day.
这是令人颇为担忧的一天。
5 沮丧的 sad
(1)depressed [d?’prest] 抑郁的;沮丧的;意志消沉的;患抑郁症的
The news that he had not pass the exam depressed him a lot.
没有通过考试的消息让他很沮丧。
She felt very depressed about the future.
她感到前途无望。
(2) gloomy [‘glu?m?] 黑暗的;阴暗的;幽暗的;忧郁的
The light is gloomy in the farm house , but the children study very very conscientiously .
农舍里光线灰暗，但孩子们学习很很认真。
They found him in gloomy, downbeat mood.
他们发现他情绪低落，无精打采。
(3) frustrated [fr?’stre?t?d] 挫败的;失意的;受挫折
The police frustrated the bandit’s attempt to rob the bank.
警方挫败了匪徒抢劫银行的企图。
6 怀疑的 doubtful
(1) skeptical [‘skept?k?l] 怀疑地;心存疑惑地;将信
将疑地
However, I encourage you to be skeptical about what I tell you.
但是，我鼓励你们怀疑我所告诉你们的东西。
Many were skeptical about this solution.
许多人对这一解决办法表示怀疑。
(2) suspicious [s?’sp???s] 感觉可疑的;怀疑的;令人怀疑的;不信任的
The ingenuous person had never thought of being suspicious of what others told him.
天真的人从来不会怀疑他人告诉他的话。
Most organizations are, quite understandably, suspicious of new ideas.
大多数机构对新想法持怀疑态度，这不难理解。
(3) incredulous [?n’kredj?l?s]
She gave me an incredulous glance.
她表示怀疑地向我瞥了一眼。
英语六级写作中常用词的替换词
英语六级写作中常用词的替换词 1) 大多数人most people→ the majority of the population 2) 经常often→frequently 3) 我相信I believe→ from my standpoint, from my perspective 4) 必须must→ it is a must for us to… 5) 知道know→ be aware of 6) 因为because→in that 7) 最后at last→eventually 8) 然而but→however 9) 如果if→provided that 10) 各行各业的人all kinds of people→people from all walks of life 11) 引起，导致lead to→contribute to 12) 人people→individuals 13) 好的good→desirable, beneficial 14) 怀的bad→undesirable 15) 很多many→ numerous 16) 越来越more and more→ a(n) increasing/mounting number of 17) 很very→extremely 18) 方面side→aspects 19) 表明show→demonstrate, indicate 20) 利用use→utilize 21) 因此/结果so→therefore 22) 部分part→proportion 23) 提高improve→enhance 24) 改变change→transform 25) 强调/重视emphasize→ attach great importance to 26) 培养develop→cultivate 27) 破坏destroy→undermine 28) 解决deal with →tackle /figure out 29) 普遍的everywhere→universal 30) 明显的obvious→apparent 31) 在当今社会in the modern society→in the current society 32) 使make→enable 5）to begin with, then, furthermore, finally（强烈推荐）6）to start with, next, in addition, finally（强烈推荐）
英语写作同义词替换练习
第一讲 引发激烈讨论，热门话题，激烈争论，广泛关注 heated, hot, long-running, controversial, hotly-debated a matter of (global )concern, (burning, pressing, thorny)issue, controversy, subject, focus, topic. be put on the agenda trigger, spark, arouse intense, fierce, contentious/ debate, discussion, argument arouse people’s wide concern/ / wide public concern/curiosity/attention, make people worried become public focus/ the focus of the society more and more people---an increasing number of people more and more useful---increasingly useful 人---事物 More and more people waste ---The growing rate of waste have people calling it an epidemic a lot of ---a considerable number of/ massive/ different people have different ideas towards it----people’s ideas towards it differ from one to another. ., views on this issue vary greatly. try to—attempt to, intend to think – argue, claim , deem , insist if – provided that, assuming that, supposing that 一写作常用关键词句： 1．认为，断言：think, believe, argue, hold, contend, state, claim, suppose, advocate, assume, point out, point to, allege, assert personally, as for me, as far as I am concerned, for my part 2．许多：a large number of, a large amount of, a considerable number of, a host of, dozens of, scores of, the bulk of, a majority of 大部分的，a minority of小部分的 3．如今、目前：in contemporary society, nowadays, at present, recently, currently, in recent decades 4．越来越：increasing, growing 5．重要，必要，肯定主导，关键，根本, 意义重大：important, necessary, essential, vital, crucial, influential, overwhelming, primary, overriding, principal，fundamental, elementary, cardinal, significant, indispensable, dominant, key, leading, prominent, decisive, major, gist, crux关键，症结所在 6．关注、重视、强调、优先考虑、把…放首要位置：highlight, pay attention to, attract…, raise…concern, arouse… concern, call for…concern, attach importance to, give p riority to, lay emphasis/stress on
英语写作高级词汇替换
精心整理★形容词：? 1.贫穷的：poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken?(poverty.n.) 2.富裕的：rich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-off? 3.优秀的：excellent=eminent=top=outstanding? 4.积极的，好的：good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous? 5.消极的,不良的：bad=detrimental=evil=baneful=undesirable?＝harmful=inhumane(无人道的) 6.明显的：obvious=apparent=evident=manifest? 7.健康的:healthy=robust=sound=wholesome? 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18.： 19. 20. 21. ★ 1. 2.引起： 3.解决： 4.拆除： 5.培养 6.激发, 7.：think=believe=insist=maintain=conclude=deem=assert=hold=claim=argue?=beconvinced=befirmlyconvi nced=befullyconvinced 8.完成：complete=fulfill=accomplish=achieve? 9.保留：keep=preserve=retain=hold=?conserve保护资源? 10.有害于,破坏，损害：destroy=impair=undermine=jeopardize=break=damage=hurt=injure=harm=jeopardize=devastate?(抽象) ?11.减轻:ease=alleviate=relieve=lighten? 12.改变：change=transform? 13.强调：emphasize=highlight=stress=address(*)
高中英语写作常用词替换词
常用词 可替换的高级词汇 1. He got good grades in his final exams achieve 2. The accident happened while she was at school occur 3. Most workers find It hard to live on the money they carn the maiority of 4. You,'ll soon get used to it adjust 5. They won't let you in without a ticket admit 6. When she heard the news, she got on the next plane for Chicago board 7. They sell a wide range of bikes broad 8. We have to do something now act 9. He soon got a reputation for being unfriendly acquire 10. The letter didn't arrive fail to
11. Luckily, no one was hurt fortunately 12. I often see him frequently 13. We still haven’t worked out how much it's all going to cost calculate 14. The journey took about seven hours approximately 15. I'm afraid he's not here at the moment. Can I take a message absent 16. They offered me the job and I took it accept 17. She’s trying to find somewhere to live accommodation 18. Do you want me to go with you to the station? accompany 19. Everyone was clapping and cheering applaud 20. The same problems come up every time arise 21. I didn't go to the parents meeting attend 22. They hid under the table
雅思写作常用同义词替换100个
雅思写作常用同义词替换100个 1. people=individuals 人们 (Those who) 2. many people=a majority of people = most of people大多数人 3. a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 很多（修饰不可数名词） 4. a great number of=a large amount/quantity of=considerable amount o f= a large variety of很多（可数名词） 5. plentiful=abundant 丰富的，大量的 6. expensive=pricy 贵的 7. thing=item=goods 东西，物品 8. humans=human beings=human race=mankind 人类 9. benefit=conduce to=help=contribute to=aid to 有助于（动词） 10. harm=damage=endanger=undermine 危害（动词） 11. beneficial=helpful=conducive(rewarding)=do good to/be good for 有好处的（形容词） 12. harmful=detrimental=damaging有害的（形容词）
13. education=schooling 教育 14. think=believe=hold=maintain=consider=take for=agree认为 15. oppose=object to=be against=disagree 反对 16. support=be in favor of=be for 支持 17. as for me=as far as I am concerned=in the eyes of 对我来说 18. in my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=in my point of view=personally 我的观点是 19. as …develop(s)=with the development of...=with the progress of…=as…advances随着…的发展（注意什么时候用动词，什么时候用名词） 20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快（副词） 21. in addition=besides=furthermore=moreover=apart from=in spite of= Despite=what’s more 此外（提出新信息） 22. because=as=for=since 因为（加句子） 23. because of=due to=owing to=thanks to =attribute to 因为（加名词）
英语写作同义词替换归类列表(汇编)
形容词 合适的: suitable/ advisable/ sound/ temperate/ rational/ preferable/ reliable/ fitting/ modest/ moderate 精致的: elegant/ delicate/ elaborate/subtle 美好的: gorgeous/ glorious/ splendid/ admirable/ breathtaking/ impressive/ spectacular/ superb 杰出的: outstanding/ distinguished/ eminent/ excellent/ supreme/ extraordinary/ prominent/ matchless/ foremost 著名的: famous/ illustrious/ celebrated/ notable 聪明的: intelligent/ wise/ ingenious/ sensible/ smart/ clever/ knowledgeable/ capable 大的: immense/ huge/ spacious/ prodigious/ massive/ enormous/ vast/ tremendous/ expansive 小的: slight/ tiny/ microscopic/ small/ diminutive/ minuscule 重要的: important/ significant/ concernful/ pivotal/ superb/ momentous/ vital/ primary/ essential/ principal/ leading/ major/ dominant/ predominant/ fateful 最好的: optimum/ premium 基本的: underlying/ elementary/ fundamental/ essential/ cardinal 不足的: insufficient/ scanty/ meager/ needy/ poor/ scarce/ devoid/ empty/ lacking 充足的: fraught/ sufficient/ enough/ adequate/ abundant 过多的: excessive/ redundant/ overabundant/ inordinate 特殊的: unique/ matchless/ unrivaled/ extraordinary / special 奇怪的: odd/ bizarre/ quaint/ weird/ queer 相似的: similar/ approximate/ proximate/ homogeneous/ identical/ equal/ equivalent/ coordinate. 无效的: null/ invalid/ void 有效的: valid/ acceptable/ effective/ resultful/ efficient/ competent 高兴的: delightful/ happy/ hilarious/ exultant/ gleeful/ joyous/ exalted/ blessed/ pleasing/ amusing成就, 成功: success/ triumph/ victory/ accomplishment/ achievement/ fruition/ consummation/ attainments 失败: failure/ be defeated/ a case of crabs 观点: point of view/ standpoint/ viewpoint/ frame of reference/ theory 财产: treasure/ profit/ fortune/ moneybag/ wealth/ belongings/ estate/ possessions/ property/ riches/ worth 好处: advantage/ behoof/ benefit/ gain/ good/ stead 优点: excellence/ merit/ strongpoint/ virtue 缺点: bug/ disfigurement/ limitation/ objection/ vice/ lacuna/ defect/downside 发展: development/ evolution/ progress/ grow 普及: popularization/ prevalence. 出现: emergence 情况: circumstance/ condition 原因: causation/ cause/ matter/ reason 影响: infection/ influence/ impact 提供: provide/ supply/ furnish/ give/ render/ accommodate 思考: consider/ speculate/ ponder/ think
英语写作30个最经典的替换词
英语写作30个最经典的替换词 ,characters, folks替换(people ,persons) 2. positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good 3. dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换 eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4.(an army of, an ocean of; a sea of; a multitude of; a host of; many, if not most)替换many. 注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….用most, if not all ,替换most. 5. a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some 6. harbor the idea that, take the attitude that,hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that替think(因为是书面语，所以要加that) ,business ,matter 替换thing 8. shared 代common huge fruits 替换get many benefits 10. for my part ,from my own perspective 替换in my opinion 11. Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly. Eg. sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly 13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful, ,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer ,extremely, intensely 替换very 16. hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换unnecessary, avoidable appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in one's attention替换attract one's attention. ,demension,sphere代aspect indicative of ,be fearful of代indicate, fear rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause. 22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth 替换want. attention into 替换pay attention to in mind that 替换remember 26. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思) 27. interaction替换communication on sth替换be against , disagree with sth name only a few, as an example替换for example, for instance 30. next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible 32. regarding / concerning 替换about. 33. crucial /paramount 替换important. 34. 第一（in the first place/the first and foremost）；第二（there is one more point, I should touch on, that…）；第三（the last but not the least）. 35. assiduous 替换hard-working. 36. arduous 替换difficult. 37. underdeveloped / financially-challenged 替换poor（因为poor通常含有贬义）.
写作常用词语高级替换形容词篇
褒义形容词篇 重要的(important) vital['va?t(?)l] 【例句】She had found out some information of vital importance. 【翻译】她已经发现了一些至关重要的信。 crucial['kru??(?)l] 【例句】It is crucial that the problem is tackled immediately. 【翻译】立即着手解决这个问题是至关重要的。 prominent['pr?m?n?nt] 【例句】This considerable increase in investment played a prominent role in fueling economic growth. 【翻译】投资的较大幅度增加,对拉动经济增长发挥了明显作用。 cardinal['kɑ?d(?)n(?)l] 【例句】Respect for life is a cardinal principle of English law. 【翻译】尊重生命是英国法律最重要的原则。 优秀的(good) excellent['eks(?)l(?)nt] 【例句】She has always had a high reputation for her excellent short stories. 【翻译】她一直因其优秀的短篇小说享有很高的声望。 outstanding[a?t'st?nd??] 【例句】The girl who won the scholarship was quite outstanding. 【翻译】得奖学金的女孩是相当优秀的。 extraordinary[?k?str??dnri] 【例句】Her strength of will was extraordinary. 【翻译】她的意志力是非凡的。 remarkable[r?'mɑ?k?b(?)l]
英语写作常用同义词替换
英语写作常用同义词替换100个 1. people=individuals人们(Those who) 2. many people=a majority of people 大多数人 3. a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 很多（修饰不可数名词） 4. a great number of=a large quantity of=considerable amount of很多（可数名词） 5. plentiful=abundant 丰富的，大量的 6. expensive=pricy 贵的 7. thing=item 东西，物品 8. humans=human beings=human race 人类 9. benefit=conduce to=help=contribute to 有助于（动词） 10. harm=damage=endanger=undermine 危害（动词） 11. beneficial=helpful=conducive(rewarding) 有好处的（形容词） 12. harmful=detrimental=damaging有害的（形容词） 13. education=schooling 教育 14. think=believe=hold 认为 15. oppose=object to=be against 反对 16. support=be in favor of=be for 支持 17. as for me=as far as I am concerned 对我来说 18. in my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=personally 我的观点是 19. as …develops=with the development of...=with the progress of…=a s…advances随着…的发展（注意什么时候用动词，什么时候用名词） 20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快（副词）
英语写作中的经典替换词
一、＂There be＂结构 考生病句： 1. There are many people like to go to the movies. 2. There are different kinds of vegetables can be bought on the market by people. 正确表达： 1. There are many people who like to go to the movies. 2. There are different kinds of vegetables that people can buy on the market. 这两个例句的错误比较有普遍性，因为在历次考试中有不少考生不能正确运用there be这一最常用的句式。在这种结构中，there是引导词，没有实际意义。be在句中作谓语，有时态和数的变化。 例如： 1. There was no school in the village at that time. (=there was not a school...) 注意：在否定句中，否定词用no，也可用not a或not any。not a后接单数名词，not a 后接复数名词，no后面的名词单复数都可以。 2. There is not a moment to be lost. 3. There are many people rushing into the cities every year. 4. There are many things we can do to prevent traffic accidents. 5. There is no use holding back the wheel of history. 从以上例句还可看出，句中的主语后面可接多种修饰语，如介词短语、不定式短语、定语从句、分词短语等等。这无疑使该结构增加了表现力，使句子表达内容更加丰富。在运用这一结构时，考生最容易犯的错误是在there be之后又用了一个动词作谓语，使句子结构出现严重错误。这里列举的考生的典型错误均属这种情况，对此我们在写作中要格外注意。二、比较结构 考生病句： 1. Comparing with the bike, the car runs much faster. 2. The climate in Walton is colder than other cities. 正确表达： 1. Compared with the bike, the car runs much faster. 2. The climate in Walton is colder than that of other cities. 评议与分析：许多考生在作文中用compare或than表示比较，但相当多的表达有误。在例1中，对两个事物进行比较的句式为Compared with A, B...,只能用compare的过去分词，不能用现在分词，因为B是分词的逻辑主语，只能被比较。在例2中，考生误将"天气"与"城市"进行比较，而二者没有可比性，只有将后者改为"其他城市的天气"才符合逻辑，很显然，考生的错误是受了汉语表达习惯的影响。 比较结构是常用结构，正确地使用这一结构可以使文章的句式增加变化，有利于提高写作成绩。一般说来，考生若能恰当、正确地运用这一结构，其写作成绩应在5分以上。 下面是比较结构的一些常用的表达方法。 1．同级比较 1）In 1998 we produced as many cars as we did in the previous five years. 2）We have accomplished as much in the past three years as would have taken ten years in the past. 2．比较级 1）Children now enjoy better medical treatment than before. 2）We can live longer without food than we can (live ) without water.
英语写作中常见替换词汇总
英语写作中常见替换词汇总 写作是个完全需要输出的专项，要输出就必须要有大量的输入，这就需要各位平时多注重积累。在遇到一些好的句式结构，功能语料句的时候，花时间去记忆和背诵。 关于高分作文一般有以下几点衡量标准：1、语言地道；2、结构完整；3、内容切题连贯；4、用词和句式结构多样化； 5、书写规范干净。其中第四条，用词和句式是否多样化是较为重要的一条标准。本文将写作中常见经典替换词进行了汇总，希望能够对各位有所帮助。 【著名的】 常见表达famous; 替换表达distinguished 【可行的】 常见表达possible; 替换表达feasible 【因此】 常见表达so; 替换表达consequently, accordingly 【艰难的】
替换表达arduous/formidable 【贫穷的】 常见表达poor; 替换表达financially-challenged/undeveloped 【表明】 常见表达show; 替换表达demonstrate/manifest 【其先，其次，最后】 常见表达firstly, secondly, thirdly; 替换表达in the first place/the first and foremost; there is one more point, I should touch on; the last but not the least 【刻苦的】 常见表达hard-working; 替换表达assiduous 【总是】 常见表达always; 替换表达invariably 【危险的】
替换表达perilous/hazardous 【关于】 常见表达about; 替换表达regarding/concerning/as to/as regards/as for 【几乎，接近】 常见表达nearly; 替换表达next to/virtually impossible 【例如】 常见表达for example/ for instance; 替换表达to name only a few/as an example 【反对】 常见表达be against/disagree with sth; 替换表达frown on sth 【重要的】 常见表达important; 替换表达crucial/paramount 不积跬步，无以至千里。不积小流，无以成江海。只要童鞋们善于积累经典表达，循序渐近，不断练习，最终会提高自
_英语写作中高级同义词替换(zhang)
英语写作中高级同义词替换 连词篇：（介词，副词） Firstly: previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally, mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start with, first of all, at the outset… Then: subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, secondarily, what is more, furthermore (further more)… Lastly: ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all, last but not least, finally… Too: as well (句末)也, in addition, besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively, also… And: plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, with… Or: otherwise, if not, before, or else…
- So (adv): therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly, as a result, for that reason, hence, that’s why Because: as, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now that… But: however, moreover, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, 让步although, even thought, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact that… Only: just, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarely…Without: excluding, Very: extremely, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonly, profoundly, unusually… Actually: as a matter of fact, indeed, in fact, in point of fact, in reality, in truth, literally, truly … 形容词/副词
英语写作高级词汇替换
★形容词： 1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken .) 2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5.消极的,不良的：bad = detrimental=evil= baneful =undesirable ＝harmful=inhumane(无人道的) 6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10. 有活力的: energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 12. 普遍的: everywhere=widespread=prevalent=overflow=rampant 13. 富有的: rich=wealthy=affluent 14. 贫穷的: poor=impoverished 15. 严重的：serious=severe (严厉的) 16. 便宜的：cheap=economical=inexpensive 17. 重要的：key=crucial=critical=important=significant=vital=substantial= indispensable=imperative 18. 急剧地：dramatically=drastically=sharply=hugely=enormously=steeply =substantially=considerably=significantly=markedly=surprisingly=strikingly=radically= remarkably=vastly=noticeably 19. 平稳地：steadily=smoothly=slightly=slowly=marginally=gradually=moderately= mildly 20. 有益的：useful=helpful=beneficial= profitable= rewarding= advantageous 21. 明显的：clear=obvious= evident= self-evident= manifest= apparent= crystal-clear ； ★动词： 1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= advance=promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger 3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with=tackle=address(*)=handle 4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture=agriculture 6. 激发,鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7. 认为：think = believe=insist=maintain=conclude=deem=assert= hold = claim = argue =be convinced=be firmly convinced=be fully convinced 8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold= conserve 保护资源 10. 有害于,破坏，损害：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize= break=damage=hurt=injure=harm=jeopardize=devastate (抽象)