英文写作过渡词大全
Signal / Transitional Words and Phrases 过渡词大全（信号词）
Addition:表：此外；还有；加之；
and, also, too, either, 也 as well, 同样
not only……but also,
not only……but，besides，
in addition，另外as well as;除…以外moreover 此外，而且
Sequence: 顺序词: Time order; space order; logical order
in the first place, 首先
first of all, 首先
to begin with, 首先
firstly, 首先
at first 开始时=at the beginning
for a start, 首先
then, and then 然后
again, next, 再者；其次；afterward, subsequently，随后besides, in addition, 此外additionally,加之
moreover, what's more,
furthermore, 此外，而且
one more thing,此外
a further, 此外
for one thing,首先
for another,另外
previously, 之前meanwhile, 以此同时simultaneously, 同时concurrently,同时in the middle/process
of=during
lastly, 最后 finally,
in the end；eventually最后last but not least,最后
Time sequence words & expressions:时间顺序词
1.now, nowadays, at present…;现在，现阶段
2.when, before, after, as, while, during…;
3.the moment…正当…
4.as soon as…一…就….
5.hardly….when…. 一…就….
6.scarcely…when…一…就….
7.no sooner…than…. 一…就….
8.be about to…正要
9.once …一旦
10.between…and….;
11.in…(year), . in 1997; in 2000
https://www.360docs.net/doc/f814164945.html,st ……; yesterday morning;
13. on Friday, on Friday morning,
14. in July, in winter
15.on the eve of the Spring Festival…除夕之夜
16.on the Mid-Autumn Day;中秋夜
17.on the evening of the Mid-autumn Day
18.on the National Day
19.during the 8-day holiday
20.over the last 10 years/decade
21.in the day(day-time), at night,
22.in the morning/evening/afternoon;
23.at daybreak, at sunrise, at sunset,
24.at noon, at midnight,
25.at the end of this/last month/year;
26.by the end of this/last year； by the time…
27.at that time, then, just then,
28.since…; from then on
29.recently,( in) those days,( in) these days
https://www.360docs.net/doc/f814164945.html,ter, afterwards, earlier, formerly, ….later, later on.
31.at the turn of century
32.in the first half of the century
33.in the 1990s, etc.
34.in the future, in recent future, in 2015,
35.at birth, in childhood, in infancy （年少时）,
36. in adolescence（青春期）；
37.when I was young, when I was a little boy/girl,
38.in my teens, when I was a teenager,
39.in my early/middle/late 20s
40.as an adult, in adult-hood, in old ages在晚年,
41.at death.
42.Simultaneously, simultaneous with, at the same time, in the meantime, as, meanwhile
43. the former, the latter, previous, previously, prior to,
44.Ex-president, ex-girlfriend
45.first, second, third,…finally.
46.Firstly, secondly, thirdly……..
47.In the first place, in the second place, etc.
48.To begin with, next, then, subsequently=afterwards, in the next place;
49.In conclusion, finally, lastly, in the end, eventually,.
50.Until， till now，so far;
51.Before long= soon,不久
52.long before很久以前
53.at this time tomorrow;
54.by the time when…
https://www.360docs.net/doc/f814164945.html,ter on 后来
56.For the time being 到目前为止；暂时
57.In two weeks’ time 两周后
58.In two weeks from today 离今天两周的时间内
59.Sometime next week 下周的某个时候
60.This time next week 下个星期的这个时候
61.Time and time again 再三
62.From time to time
. I see him from time to time 我不时地去看他
63.Ok, time`s out. let’s come back to this later. 好，时间到了。让我们迟些再谈这个
64.They bought him a cake in time for his birthday 他们及时买了一个蛋糕祝贺他的生日
65.提前半小时：
half an hour early;
thirty minutes early;
early by half an hour;
half an hour ahead of time;
half an hour ahead of schedule
in advance
Refer to
Process order words &expressions:过程步骤顺序词
1. Firstly, then, and then,
2.after that,
3. next, the next,
4. until, as soon as, as…; at this point/moment,
5.before, while,
6. at the same time,
7.after, when. once.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/f814164945.html,stly， finally,9. in the end,
10. at last;
Definition:下定义用词
a term,
is/are (called),
we have sth. called,
is known as,
is defined as, 被定义为consist of,由…组成
is comprised of=be made up of, is a form of,
is formed of,
refer to, = stand for 代表
is called = is referred to as
mean；
is concerned with,
is about
Explanation:解释词：也就是
in other words, that is,
I mean, namely, 即that is to say,
another way of saying, equally,
refer to
A dversative: 表示相反、对比之词（contrast）；转折
whereas, while, but, yet, however,
unfortunately,
nevertheless,
on the other hand,
on the contrary,
conversely,
meanwhile,
after all, in contrast,
although this may be true, still, instead,
though,
despite, in spite of,
although,
apart from,
even if
Comparison:比较相似用词：
as……as, 同…一样
the same as,与...同样的 similarly, 同样
is similar to类似于more than, 比…更…most,
in contrast, 相反by contras witht与…相比,
in comparison with,与…相比
compared with/to,与…相比overrun, =exceed outstrip,超过
exceed, 超过，胜过outdo, 胜过
outweigh, =is more than surpass, =exceed
beat, 打败
by comparison,比较起来 where,
up against, 面临
as opposed to与…相对；与…成对比
C ause: 表原因用词
because,
because of,
for this purpose/reason, there are three reasons why
since=now that…,
as, for, about,
as a result of…,
result from,
for the same reason,
for some reasons
obviously, evidently,due to,
owing to…,
thanks to,
on account of
owe…to…., contribute…to…,
seeing that…;
=in view of..
the reason for …is that….; out of …出于…；considering
E ffect：表结果：
as a result, 因此，结果consequently, accordingly，so, then, therefore,
to this end,=finally
thus, hence, hereby,
result in= lead to,
so that…，
so/such….that….；
the result of …is that…; the effect of …is that…;
the consequence of … is that…
so as… to …;
have an effect on,
have influence upon,
make …possible;
make it (im-)possible for sb to do sth….
Condition（表条件）：
if，
whether,
unless 除非=if …not…provided that, 假如
= providing that as long as = so long as, depending on;
no matter wh-
Young as you are.
On condition that…条件是
Emphasis（表强调）:
definitely, extremely,
obviously,
in fact,
indeed, in any case, absolutely, positively, naturally, surprisingly,
always, forever, perennially,
eternally,
never,
emphatically, unquestionably,without a doubt, certainly, undeniably,
without reservation,
what I want to talk about is, and most important,
a major development,
why it is so important,
now it is important,
remember that,
the important idea is that, in particular, especially,
actually
Negation（表否定）:
not, no, not…at all none, never, neither, nor,
hardly, 几乎不rarely, 几乎不
seldom, 几乎不
scarcely, 几乎不
barely, 几乎不too?… to,
rather than,而不是 instead of,替代了
little, few,
at no time,决不
by no means, 决不
in no way决不
in no case决不
under no circumstance决不 be free of, 免于
without
no longer = not…any more
exemplification :举例用词
1)for example , 例如
2)for instance, 例如
3)as an illustration, 例如
4)as an example, 例如
5)take …as an example.
6)cite an example举例说明
7)to illustrate, 例如
8)such as, 比如，例如
9)as follows, 如下
10)like, 象…
11)say，比如
12)according to statistics
根据统计资料
13)let me illustrate,14)let me cite… as proof,
15)in other words,换句话说
16)that is to say,也就是说
17)in particular…特别是
18)namely, 即，也就是
19)particularly, 尤其是
20)specifically 特别是
21) a good illustration is…
22) a good example of that
is…
23) a case in point is…一个
恰当的例子是…
24)… is a good case in point.
Conclusion:下结论用词
in brief, 简而言之
on the whole, 总体上讲to sum up, 总之summing up, =in sum 总之in summary, 概括起来to summarize, 概要而地言to conclude,
in conclusion, 下结论
as I have shown,
accordingly,因此
as has been noted,众所周知
as we have seen,
from this we can see that, 由此可知
altogether,
anyway,
in short, 简而言之overall,
in sum, 总之
in a word，一句话，总而言之above all,最重要的是
all in all总而言之
finally；at last
我认为：
In my opinion,依我看来
In my view,依我看来
In my eyes,在我眼里
In my mind在我心目中
I think / believe /suppose /suggest,我认为
As far as I am concerned 就我个人而言From my points of view;依我看
Privately, in private私下
As far as oneself is concerned:就对个人而言：
Personally, I don't mind. 就个人而言，我不介意
过渡词
（1）表示增加的过渡词：also，and，and then，too，in addition，furthermore，moreover，again，on top of that，another，first, second, third等。
（2）表示时间顺序的过渡词：now，then，before，after，afterwards，earlier，later，immediately，soon，next，in a few days，gradually，suddenly，finally等。
（3）表示空间顺序的过渡词：near（to），far（from），in front of，behind，beside，beyond，above，below，to the right/left，around，outside等。
（4）表示比较的过渡词：in the same way，just like，just as等。
（5）表示对照的过渡词：but，still，yet，however，on the other hand，on the contrary，in spite of，even though等。
（6）表示结果和原因的过渡词：because，since，so，as a result，therefore，hen，thus，otherwise等。
（7）表示目的的过渡词：for this reason，for this purpose，so that等。
（8）表示强调的过渡词：in fact，indeed，surely，necessarily，certainly，without any doubt，truly，to repeat，above all，most important等。
（9）表示解释说明的过渡词：for example，in fact，in this case，for ，actually等。
（10）表示总结的过渡词：finally，at last，in conclusion，as I have shown，in other word，in brief，in short，in general，on the whole，as has been stated等。
英语写作过渡性词语大全
英语写作过渡性词语大全 (1)表示增加的过渡词： also, and, and then, too, in addition, furthermore, moreover, again, on top of that, another, first/second/third等。 (2)表示时间顺序的过渡词： now, then, before, after, afterwards, earlier, later, immediately, soon, next, in a few days, gradually, suddenly, finally等。 (3)表示空间顺序的过渡词： near(to), far(from), in front of, behind, beside, beyond, above, below, to the right/ left, around, outside等。 (4)表示比较的过渡词：in the same way, just like, just as等。 (5)表示对照的过渡词： but, still, yet, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, in spite of, even though等。 (6)表示结果和原因的过渡词： because, since, so, as a result, therefore, then, thus, otherwise等。 (7)表示目的的过渡词：for this reason, for this purpose, so that等。 (8)表示强调的过渡词： in fact, indeed, surely, necessarily, certainly, without any doubt, truly, to repeat, above all, most important等。 (9表示解释说明的过渡词：for example, in fact, in this case, for actually等 10)表示总结的过渡词： finally, at last, in conclusion, as I have shown, in other word, in brief, in short, in general, on the whole, as has been stated等。 二：提高听力的七个网上美语电台及收听指导 如果你真的想记住你所听到的内容，那么： 1. 你要确定你的兴趣是什么，它对你来说值不值得一听。 2. 真正用心听，集中精力听那些你想记忆的重要信息。 3. 不要把精力放在个别单词上，一定要听文章的全貌。只要你抓住了全文的意思，听不清或听不懂个别词也没关系。 4. 听完广播之后，立即做一做自我测试，检验你能回忆起多少听过的内容。 5. 把你从电台听到的东西向别人复述。 6. 找个朋友一起听。广播结束后，你和他可以谈谈所听的内容，看看你们听到的一不一样。 7. 如果你想隔较长时间再回忆你所听的内容，那么你最好把你所听的要点记录下来。 通过上面的种种方法，只要你能勤加练习就可以在短时间内突破广播英语，记住听完了以后一定要及时整理、检验你的成果，不能放到一边，否则你很难达到令你满意的水平。最后，向大家推荐练习口语听力7个网上美语电视台： 1、美国C-SPAN： 2美国NASA电视台： 3、美国一号电视台：
英文演讲中常使用的12类过渡词
在演讲中，你引导的途径越顺畅，听众的积极性就会越高。过渡是成功演讲的重要环节之一，它可以使讲话顺利向下进行。它是你讲话思路的不断延伸，它帮助你从原有的思想向前推进。同时它还是一盏信号灯，告诉你的听众做好进入下一环节的准备。在英文演讲中，有12类不同作用的过渡词，你可以花些时间记下来，需要用到的时候才能信手拈来。 What are speech transition words? 什么是演讲中的过渡语? Speech transitions are magical words and phrases that help your argument flow smoothly. They often consist of a single transition word or a short transition phrase, but occasionally form an entire sentence. In a written speech, speech transitions are generally found at the start of paragraphs. Speech transitions smooth over the boundary between two ideas, and reveal the relationship between the words just spoken and those about to be spoken. In this way, speech transitions help your audience understand your message. Types of speech transition words 演讲过渡语的类型 There are many types of speech transitions. Each type highlights a different verbal relationship. For example, one type of transition highlights the contrast between two different ideas. Each of these types is cataloged below. For each type, we list just a few of the possible words and phrases. Can you think of others? 1. Transition between Similar Ideas or Points 过渡到相似的观点 Likewise … Similarly … This is just like … In a similar way … We see the same thing if we consider … “Speech transitions smooth over the boundary between two ideas, and reveal the relationship between the words just spoken and those about to be spoken.” 2. Transition between Contrasting Ideas or Points 过渡到相反的观点
英语写作同义词替换练习
第一讲 引发激烈讨论，热门话题，激烈争论，广泛关注 heated, hot, long-running, controversial, hotly-debated a matter of (global )concern, (burning, pressing, thorny)issue, controversy, subject, focus, topic. be put on the agenda trigger, spark, arouse intense, fierce, contentious/ debate, discussion, argument arouse people’s wide concern/ / wide public concern/curiosity/attention, make people worried become public focus/ the focus of the society more and more people---an increasing number of people more and more useful---increasingly useful 人---事物 More and more people waste ---The growing rate of waste have people calling it an epidemic a lot of ---a considerable number of/ massive/ different people have different ideas towards it----people’s ideas towards it differ from one to another. ., views on this issue vary greatly. try to—attempt to, intend to think – argue, claim , deem , insist if – provided that, assuming that, supposing that 一写作常用关键词句： 1．认为，断言：think, believe, argue, hold, contend, state, claim, suppose, advocate, assume, point out, point to, allege, assert personally, as for me, as far as I am concerned, for my part 2．许多：a large number of, a large amount of, a considerable number of, a host of, dozens of, scores of, the bulk of, a majority of 大部分的，a minority of小部分的 3．如今、目前：in contemporary society, nowadays, at present, recently, currently, in recent decades 4．越来越：increasing, growing 5．重要，必要，肯定主导，关键，根本, 意义重大：important, necessary, essential, vital, crucial, influential, overwhelming, primary, overriding, principal，fundamental, elementary, cardinal, significant, indispensable, dominant, key, leading, prominent, decisive, major, gist, crux关键，症结所在 6．关注、重视、强调、优先考虑、把…放首要位置：highlight, pay attention to, attract…, raise…concern, arouse… concern, call for…concern, attach importance to, give p riority to, lay emphasis/stress on
英语写作常用单词
写作常用单词（单词贫乏的来看） 1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle 2损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize 3给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 4培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster 5优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength 6 缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 7 使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle 8 重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative 9 认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced 10 保护：Protect, conserve, preserve 11确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge 12 有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental 13 要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition 14 消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away 15 导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate 16 因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this
英语常用过渡词
常用过渡词： 1．顺序：first, second, third, first of all, in the first place, initially（首先）, to start with, then, after that, finally, at last, last but not least 2．转折：although, in spite of, nevertheless（然而）, however, on the contrary, otherwise, yet, or 3．总结：as a general rule, as far as I am concerned, as for me, generally speaking, in my opinion/ view, obviously, on a large scale, on a personal level 4．同类：equally important, for instance, for one thing…for another, furthermore （而且）, in addition （此外）, in common, likewise（同 样地）, moreover, namely（即）, similarly, that is, what is more 5．原因：as a result of, in view of（鉴于）, on account of（由于）, owing to, due to, thanks to, given（考虑到）, in that（因为）, for the reason that, seeing that, considering that （考虑到） 6．对比：in sharp contrast, in/by contrast, on the contrary, on one hand…on the other hand, otherwise, whereas（然而）, conversely （相 反地） 7．列举：for example, for instance, such as, as a case in point （作为适当的例子） 8．强调：anyway, no doubt（无疑地）, particularly, needless to say（毋庸说）, most important of all, to be sure （确切地）, even worse, chiefly 9．承接：as a matter of fact, as soon as, so to speak, even if 10．目的：for the purpose of, for the sake of, with the aim of, with a view to 11．条件：provided that, providing that（假如）, given（如果有）, as long as, so long as 12．结论：in summary, to sum up in a word（一言以蔽之）, to conclude, thus, therefore, on the whole, in short, in brief（简言之）, in conclusion, in general, hence, consequently（因此）, as a result, by and large（大 体上）, all in all （总而言之） *常用过渡词用法举例： 1．用于“启” 1)With the development of technology and the increase of the population, the amount and range of natural materials taken have increased. 2)To begin with (To start with), bicycles are cheap enough for every family to buy. Secondly, they are convenient. 3)First, hand work and physical labor train as well as rest for our brain. 4)Up to the present, man has achieved a great deal. 2. 用于“承” 1）Furthermore, man invented languages which allowed him to communicate with his fellow men. 2) In addition, physical exercise can increase appetite and digestion. Moreover, sports can make our minds sound.
英语连接词和过渡词
英语作文的连接词和过渡词 一) 作文连接词 （1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。 （2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。 （3）表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, mean while, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second…）time, the minute等。（4）表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。 （5）表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。 （6）表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what，s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。 （7）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。 二）作文过渡词 1、表示时间的 At first 起初 next 接下来
英语写作同义词替换归类列表(汇编)
形容词 合适的: suitable/ advisable/ sound/ temperate/ rational/ preferable/ reliable/ fitting/ modest/ moderate 精致的: elegant/ delicate/ elaborate/subtle 美好的: gorgeous/ glorious/ splendid/ admirable/ breathtaking/ impressive/ spectacular/ superb 杰出的: outstanding/ distinguished/ eminent/ excellent/ supreme/ extraordinary/ prominent/ matchless/ foremost 著名的: famous/ illustrious/ celebrated/ notable 聪明的: intelligent/ wise/ ingenious/ sensible/ smart/ clever/ knowledgeable/ capable 大的: immense/ huge/ spacious/ prodigious/ massive/ enormous/ vast/ tremendous/ expansive 小的: slight/ tiny/ microscopic/ small/ diminutive/ minuscule 重要的: important/ significant/ concernful/ pivotal/ superb/ momentous/ vital/ primary/ essential/ principal/ leading/ major/ dominant/ predominant/ fateful 最好的: optimum/ premium 基本的: underlying/ elementary/ fundamental/ essential/ cardinal 不足的: insufficient/ scanty/ meager/ needy/ poor/ scarce/ devoid/ empty/ lacking 充足的: fraught/ sufficient/ enough/ adequate/ abundant 过多的: excessive/ redundant/ overabundant/ inordinate 特殊的: unique/ matchless/ unrivaled/ extraordinary / special 奇怪的: odd/ bizarre/ quaint/ weird/ queer 相似的: similar/ approximate/ proximate/ homogeneous/ identical/ equal/ equivalent/ coordinate. 无效的: null/ invalid/ void 有效的: valid/ acceptable/ effective/ resultful/ efficient/ competent 高兴的: delightful/ happy/ hilarious/ exultant/ gleeful/ joyous/ exalted/ blessed/ pleasing/ amusing成就, 成功: success/ triumph/ victory/ accomplishment/ achievement/ fruition/ consummation/ attainments 失败: failure/ be defeated/ a case of crabs 观点: point of view/ standpoint/ viewpoint/ frame of reference/ theory 财产: treasure/ profit/ fortune/ moneybag/ wealth/ belongings/ estate/ possessions/ property/ riches/ worth 好处: advantage/ behoof/ benefit/ gain/ good/ stead 优点: excellence/ merit/ strongpoint/ virtue 缺点: bug/ disfigurement/ limitation/ objection/ vice/ lacuna/ defect/downside 发展: development/ evolution/ progress/ grow 普及: popularization/ prevalence. 出现: emergence 情况: circumstance/ condition 原因: causation/ cause/ matter/ reason 影响: infection/ influence/ impact 提供: provide/ supply/ furnish/ give/ render/ accommodate 思考: consider/ speculate/ ponder/ think
常用英语写作词汇
常用英语写作词汇 1 the 2 be 3 of 4 and 5 a 6 to 7 in 8 he 9 have 10 it 11 that 12 for 13 they 14 I 15 with 16 as 17 not 18 on 19 she
20 at 21 by 22 this 23 we 24 you 25 do 26 but 27 from 28 or 29 which 30 one 31 would 32 all 33 will 34 there 35 say 36 who 37 make 38 when 39 can 40 more
41 if 42 no 43 man 44 out 45 other 46 so 47 what 48 time 49 up 50 go 51 about 52 than 53 into 54 could 55 state 56 only 57 new 58 year 59 some 60 take 61 come
63 know 64 see 65 use 66 get 67 like 68 then 69 first 70 any 71 work 72 now 73 may 74 such 75 give 76 over 77 think 78 most 79 even 80 find 81 day 82 also
84 way 85 many 86 must 87 look 88 before 89 great 90 7 back 91 through 92 long 93 where 94 much 95 should 96 well 97 people 98 down 99 own 100 just
英语作文写作的过渡词
①【常见开篇句】 1) With the rapid improvement in.../growing awareness of..., more and more.../sth.... (e.g. With the considerable improvement in building industry, more and more structures are being erected to set the people's minds at ease.) 2) Recently, sth./the problem of...has been brought to popular attention/ has become the focus of public concern. A (e.g. Recently, the problem of unemployment has been brought to such popular attention that governments at all levels place it on the agenda as the first matter.) …… ②【常见段首句】 1) According to/In the opinion (eye) of/From the viewpoint of some (those) people, the issue in question is... (e.g. In the opinion of some old people, traditional modes of thought are the touchstone by which to tell good from bad.)
英语写作常用同义词替换
英语写作常用同义词替换100个 1. people=individuals人们(Those who) 2. many people=a majority of people 大多数人 3. a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 很多（修饰不可数名词） 4. a great number of=a large quantity of=considerable amount of很多（可数名词） 5. plentiful=abundant 丰富的，大量的 6. expensive=pricy 贵的 7. thing=item 东西，物品 8. humans=human beings=human race 人类 9. benefit=conduce to=help=contribute to 有助于（动词） 10. harm=damage=endanger=undermine 危害（动词） 11. beneficial=helpful=conducive(rewarding) 有好处的（形容词） 12. harmful=detrimental=damaging有害的（形容词） 13. education=schooling 教育 14. think=believe=hold 认为 15. oppose=object to=be against 反对 16. support=be in favor of=be for 支持 17. as for me=as far as I am concerned 对我来说 18. in my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=personally 我的观点是 19. as …develops=with the development of...=with the progress of…=a s…advances随着…的发展（注意什么时候用动词，什么时候用名词） 20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快（副词）
英语专业四级作文常用单词(整理版)
英语专业四级作文常用单词、短语下面列出的是一些应试作文的常用单词、短语。其中的动词、名词和形容词都是应试作文尤其是议论文写作时应该熟练运用的单词，而适当地运用下面这些短语对提高作文的措辞水平、提高作文得分大有好处。常用的形容词和副词： absurd 荒唐的addictive 上瘾的affectionate 有感情的aggressive 有上进心的 alert 敏锐的;警惕的arduous 费劲的artistic 艺术的authoritative 权威性的 awkward 尴尬的balanced 平衡的cogent 使人信服的cold-blooded 冷血的 cold-hearted 无情的compatible 兼容的complicated 复杂的compassionate 富有同情心的confident 自信的contemptible 可鄙的contributive 有贡献的corrupt 腐败的 delicious.美味可口的demanding 要求高的detrimental 有害的devious 偏离正道的dishonorable 不光彩的disturbed 受到干扰的ccentric 古怪的economical 经济的 evil 邪恶的exotic 异国的enlightened 开明的;文明的fallacious 荒谬的 fashionable 时髦的feasible 可行的fictitious 虚假的flexile 灵活多样的 fruitful 有成效的glamorous 富有魅力的gorgeous 辉煌的humane 人道的 incompatible 不调和的;不相容的mpressive 令人印象探刻的ignorant (of) 无视的;无知的 inborn 天生的inconceivable 不可思议的indecent 不妥的;不检点的indifferent 冷漠的 infectious 传染性的indispensable 不可或缺的inexhaustible 取之不尽的inferior 低人一等的 infirm (身体)弱的influential 有影响力的inhumane 不人道的inquisitive 多管闲事的 initially 首先insalubrious 有害无益instructive 有教育意义的intellectual 智力的 interim 中间的;过渡的interpersonal 人际关系的intimate 密切的inviolable 不可侵犯的 inward 内在的Irreparable 不可挽回的irresistible 不可抵抗的irritating 恼人的 isolated (from) 隔绝的laudable 可赞誉的lavishly 大方的legitimate 合法的 loyal 忠诚的luxurious 奢侈的magnanimous 宽宏大量的mature 成熟的 misleading 误导的money-oriented 向钱看的multilateral 多方面的misrepresented 不如实叙述的nourished 有营养的obscure 晦涩的palatable 美味的old-fashioned/out of date 过时的perilous 危险的permissive 宽容的;许可的pernicious 有害无益的pornographic 色情的 potential 潜在的practical 实际的;务实的preferential:优惠的pressing 紧迫的 professional 专业的prosperous 繁荣昌盛的prudent 明智的prevailing 占主导地位的;流行的psychological 心理上rational 理性的resentful 愤怒的reverse 相反的 rewarding 值得的ridiculous 荒谬的rigid 严格的rough 粗略的 shabby 破旧不堪的sheltered 受保护的sociable 好交际的self-contemptuous 自卑的 sole 惟一的stern/strict 严格的stressful 有压力的stringent 严厉的 stylish 时髦的superficial 表面现象的tempting 吸引人的time-honored 久享盛名的traditional 传统的typical 典型的unadvised 轻率的uncompromising 不妥协的unconcerned 冷漠的uneasy 不自在的unethical 不道德的unfeeling 冷漠的 unhealthy 不健康的unified 同一标准的unwholesome 不健康的unjust 不公平的 utterly 完全;绝对地unscrupulous 肆无忌惮的unsociable 不善于社交的untimely 不和适宜的 unique 独特的vexing 令人烦恼的voluntary 自愿的vulnerable 易受伤害的 vivid 形象的well-grounded 有充足理由的abolishment 废除wholesome 健康的常用的名词absurdity 荒唐;谬论abuse 滥用achievement 成绩acquaintance 熟人 admiration 崇拜adaptation 改写;适应adventures/explorer 探险者adverse impact 负面影响adversity 逆境affection 友情/感情alienation 疏远ambition 志向 amusement 娱乐anecdote 轶事apathy冷漠无情approach 鼓掌 architecture 建筑association 联想;联系assault 攻击assessment 评估 athlete 运动员art 艺术availability 可得到的东西barrier 妨碍
英语作文中常用过渡词和句型
1.常用于文章开始的过渡词语和句子 (1)To begin with首先 例：To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas.”首先，公共场所禁止吸烟。” (2)Generally speaking一般地说，总体上说 例：Generally speaking, it is the best policy to spend more money on libraries.”总的说来，加大图书馆的投资是良策。” (3)First of all第一，首先 例：First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty.”第一，居住在边远地区的许多人仍生活在贫困之中。” (4)With (the development/progress/growth) of(economy/society)…随着(经济、社会)的(发展、进步、增长)… 例：With the development of society, women’s role has become more imp ortant than ever before in daily life.”随着社会的发展，妇女在社会生活中比以往发挥着更加重要的作用。” (5)Recently近来 例：Recently，the problem (conflict, production) of grain shortage has become the world focus.”近来粮食短缺问题已成为全球关注的焦点。” 2.常用于文章结尾的过渡词和句子 (1)In conclusion最后，在结束时 例：In conclusion, the international agreement should be made to prevent the world from war.”最后，应达成国际协定使世界避免战争。”
作文常用过渡词衔接词
2、a) 等。 b) 等。 c) 等。英语作文常用过渡词 1、过渡词常用于段落的开头—。常用于段落开头的过渡词有： Gen erally speak in g/ It toes without say ing that/ Everybody knows that/ As is known to all/ As the proverb says/ As the saying goes/ It is true that/ Prese ntly/ Rece ntly/ Lately … 过渡词常用于句子间的衔接。经常使用的转折词和连接词有： 用连接词表示地点:there, here, nearby, beyond, above, under 用连接词表示时间：now, soon, then, immediately, before long 用连接词表示举例：for example, for instanee, thus, that is, 用连接词连接句子：however, but, still, in spite of, n evertheless 等。 e) 用转折词表示结果：therefore, as a result, eonsequently, for this reason, hence 等。 f) 用连接词附加前面的内容：also, and, then, too, in addition, moreover, further, aga in 等。 g) 用转折词表示前后顺序：first, seco nd, third, last, the former, the latter, i n the first place, next 等。 3、过渡词常用于段落间的过渡。常用于段落间的过渡词有：
_英语写作中高级同义词替换(zhang)
英语写作中高级同义词替换 连词篇：（介词，副词） Firstly: previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally, mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start with, first of all, at the outset… Then: subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, secondarily, what is more, furthermore (further more)… Lastly: ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all, last but not least, finally… Too: as well (句末)也, in addition, besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively, also… And: plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, with… Or: otherwise, if not, before, or else…
- So (adv): therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly, as a result, for that reason, hence, that’s why Because: as, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now that… But: however, moreover, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, 让步although, even thought, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact that… Only: just, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarely…Without: excluding, Very: extremely, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonly, profoundly, unusually… Actually: as a matter of fact, indeed, in fact, in point of fact, in reality, in truth, literally, truly … 形容词/副词