初一一般过去时练习题
一般过去时练习
I. 请用正确动词形式填空。
1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.
2. ______ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she ________.
3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening? He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.
4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.
5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She ________ (stay) at home and ________(do) some cleaning.
6. When ______ you _______(write) this song? I _______(write) it last year.
7. My friend, Carol, ___________(study) for the math test and __________ (practice) English last night.
8. _____ Mr. Li _______(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _______. 9. How _________(be) Jim's weekend? It _________(be not) bad.
10. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she __________. II. 翻译下列句子
1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。
I ________ ________ __________ __________ exciting weekend. 2. Jenny 喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本地理方面的书籍。
Jenny likes _________ __________. She _______ a book ________ _________ last night. 3. Emma 每天都练习弹吉他。可是昨天他没有练习。他为数学考试作准备了。
Emma _______ the guitar every day. But he _______ ________ yesterday. He _______ _______ the math test. 4. 上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。
What _______ they ________ ________ Saturday?
They ________ _________ homework and ________ ________ __________.
I. 请用正确动词形式填空。
1. I _______ (have) an exciting party last weekend.
2. _____ she ________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________.
3. What ______ Tom _______ (do) on Saturday evening? He _____(watch) TV and _______(read) an interesting book.
4. They all ______(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.
5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.
She ______ (stay) at home and _____(do) some cleaning.
6. When _____ you ______(write) this song? I ______(write) it last year.
7. My friend, Carol, ________(study) for the math test and _______(practice) English last night. 8. ______ Mr. Li _______(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _____. 9. How _______(be) Jim's weekend? It _____(be not) bad.
10. _____ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she ______.
一、写出下列动词的三单现、过去式和现在分词
go ____ _____ _____ enjoy ______ _______ ________ buy _____ _______ ______ eat_____ ______ _______
get ______ ______ ______ walk ______ ______ ______
take______ _____ ______ dance______ ______ _______
write _____ _____ ______ run______ _______ _______ swim_____ _______ _______ find _______ _______ _______
begin______ ______ ______ eat ______ _______ ______
play ______ ______ _______ study ______ ______ ________ 二. 句型转换
1. The children had a good time in the park.
否定句：__________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert.(音乐会)
否定句：__________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 3. There was only one problem.
否定句：__________________________________________
一般疑问句：________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答：____________________________________
4. Ann did her homework yesterday evening.
否定句：__________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 5. Last week I read an English book.
否定句：__________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答：____________________________________
6. My brother was in the park just now.
否定句：__________________________________________
一般疑问句：________________________________________
肯定/否定回答：____________________________________
7. She had some bread for lunch today.
否定句：__________________________________________
一般疑问句：________________________________________
肯定/否定回答：____________________________________
8. They read English last night.
否定句：
三. 改错题
1．How is Jane yesterday? _____________________
2．He go to school by bus last week. ____________________________
3．He often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________
4．I can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________
5． Did you saw him justnow?
6．Tom wasn’t watch TV last night. ____________________________________
7．I didn’t my homework yesterday. ____________________________________
8． He wait for you three hours ago. ____________________________________
9． Who find it just now ? ________________________________________
四. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Tom and Mary ______ (come) to China last month.
2. Mike ___________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night.
So he ______ (get ) up late.
3. Mary ______ (read) English yesterday morning.
4. There _______ (be) no one here a moment ago.
5. I ______ (call) Mike this morning.
6. I listened but _______ (hear) nothing.
7. Tom _______ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.
8. Last week we _______ (pick) many apples on the farm.
9. My mother _________ (not do) housework yesterday.
10. She watches TV every evening. But she _______ (not watch) TV last night. 11．_____ your father ______ ( go ) to work every day last year?
12．--What time _____ you _____ (get) to Beijing yesterday?
--We _______ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.
13. What _______ (make) him cry (哭) just now?
14. Last year the teacher ________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun. 15. There _________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)
16. There ________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)
17. There ______( be not) any hospitals in my hometown (家乡) in 1940.
18. Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)
19. –When _______ you _________ (come) to china? Last year.
20. Did she ________ (have) supper at home?
21. Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.
22. _________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?
23. How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?
五. 请用正确动词形式填空。
1. I _______ (have) an exciting party last weekend.
2. ____ she _____(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _____.
3. What ______ Tom ______ (do) on Saturday evening?
He ______(watch) TV and _______(read) an interesting book.
4. They all _______(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.
5. She _______(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _______ (stay) at home and ______(do) some cleaning.
6. When _____ you ______(write) this song? I ______(write) it last year.
7. My friend, Carol, _____(study) for the math test and _____(practice) English last night.
8. ______ Mr. Li _______(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he ______.
9. How ______(be) Jim's weekend? It ______(be not) bad.
10. _____ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she ______.
11. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句）
_______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history?
12. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. （否定句）
13. I didn’t have any friends. （一般疑问句）
________ _______ have _______ friends?
14. I think she is Lily’s sister. （否定句）________________
15. Sally often does some reading in the morning. （否定句）
Sally _______ often ______ some reading in the morning.
六．写作。
日记一则，字数50---60。
记叙一天的活动：
1．早晨起床，吃饭，上学；
2．上午的课程，并就其中一堂课进行描述；
3．午休的活动；
4．下午的课程及作业；
一般过去时的用法详解
一般过去时 一．定义 一般过去时用来表示过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态以及过去习惯性、反复性的动作。谓语动词要用动词的过去式，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday 昨天、last night昨晚、last week上周、last year去年，等。 二．动词过去式的变化 1. be词的过去式：am is 的过去式为was; are的过去式为were 注：在这种构成中，be动词有人称和数的变化，即要根据主语选用was / were。Be动词分为单数和复数，主语为单数用was, 主语为复数用were 2. 规则动词的过去式 a. 一般情况下，在动词原形后面加-ed。 look→looked play→played start→started b. 以不发音e结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-d。 ' live→lived use→used c. 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词，先将 y 改为i ,再加–ed。 study→studied try→tried fly→flied
d.以重读闭音节（即辅音＋元音＋辅音）或r音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要先双写这个辅音字母后，再加–ed。 stop→stopped plan→planned prefer→preferred 2. 不规则动词的过去式是需要记忆的，详见书上的不规则动词表 三．一般过去时的基本用法 1. 表示过去某个特定时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 eg. He suddenly fell ill last night. (他昨晚突然病倒了) 2. 表示过去的习惯性或经常发生的动作。 eg. She went to the cinema once a month when she was at school. (她上学时每个月去看一场电影) … When I was in the countryside, I often walked by the riverside. 我在乡下时经常在河边散步。 3. 一般过去时表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often 经常， always总是，once a week一周一次，等表示频度的时间状语连用。 eg. She went to the cinema once a month when she was at school. (她上学时每个月去看一场电影) 4.叙述过去连续发生的一件件事。
一般过去时讲解及习题
一般过去时 1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn't） ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren't） ⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句：didn't +动词原形，如：Jim went home yesterday. Jim didn't go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如：Jim went home yesterday. Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+一般疑问句？如：Jim went home yesterday. Did Jim go home yesterday? What did Jim do yesterday? 动词过去式变化规则： 1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3．末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5
七年级英语一般过去时练习题
七年级英语一般过去时练习题 一、单项选择(每题2分，共20分) ( )1. My father______ill yesterday. A. isn't B. aren't C. wasn't D. weren't ( )2. ______your parents at home last week﹖ A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were ( )3. The twins______in Dalian last year. They______here now. A. are; were B. were; are C. was; are D. were; was ( )4. ______your father at work the day_____yesterday(前天)﹖ A. Was; before B. Is; before C. Was; after D. Is; after ( )5. —Who was on duty last Friday﹖—______. A. I am B. I was C. Yes, I was D. No, I wasn't ( ) 6. She watered the flowers ________. A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning ( ) 7.What ____ Mike do last weekend ? A do B does C did ( ) 8. I ___ my room last Sunday. A cleaned B clean C am cleaning ( ) 9. I often help my mother _____ housework. A does B did C do ( ) 10. _____ you _____ TV last night ？ A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched 二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(每空2分，共50分) 11. I ___________ (have ) an exciting party last weekend. 12. --_______she ____(play) her guitar （吉他）yesterday?--No, she ____. 13.-What ___________Tom __________ (do) on Saturday evening? --He _________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book. 14. They all ____________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 15. She _____________(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She ____________(stay) at home and ___________(do) some cleaning. 16. -When __________ you ____________(write) this song? --I ____________(write) it last year. 17.My friend, Carol, _______(study) for the maths test and ____________(practise) English last night. 18. --____ Mr Li _____ (do) the project on Monday morning.--Yes, he ___. 19. -How _______________(be) Jim's weekend? --It ____________(be not ) bad. 20. --__________(be) your mother a sales assistant（售货员）last year? --No, she ______________. 21. The boss（老板__________(drive) his car to London for a holiday. 三、翻译下列句子(每空2分，共20分) 22. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。 I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend. 23. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。 Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ an English book last night. 24. 上周六他们做什么了? What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday? 四、改写句子(每空1分，共10分) 25. She did some washing yesterday.(改为一般疑问句) __________ _________ _________ __________ washing yesterday? 26. Father bought me a new bike.(改为否定句) Father _________ __________ _________ __________ __________ _________ me.
一般过去时讲解及练习讲解学习
一般过去时讲解及练 习
一般过去时 1）在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。 时间状语有：yesterday, an hour ago, the other day, ,yesterday morning (afternoon, evening), last night (week, month, year…), a moment ago , a week ago, three years ago… just now,in the past等。 Where did you go just now? 2）谓语动词形式为动词的过去式，一般在动词原形后加-ed, I was tired last night，昨天晚上我很累。 We visited the museum yesterday.昨天我们参观了那个博物馆。 二、一般过去时的构成 1.was/were+形容词/名词/...如 I was at home yesterday.昨天我在家。 Mr.Green was not a teacher last year.去年格林女士不是一个老师。 系动词be的过去式为am,is→was are→were 第一人称单数(I)/第三人称单数(he/she/it)+was 第二人称单数(you)/各人称复数(we/you/they)+were. 2.实义动词的过去式+其他成分 My mother went shopping yesterday.
我妈妈昨天去购物了。 His uncle worked in Beijing in 2014. 他叔叔2014年在北京工作。 三、一般过去时的句式
(完整版)一般过去时讲解及练习
一般过去时 1）在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。 时间状语有：yesterday, an hour ago, the other day, ,yesterday morning (afternoon, evening), last night (week, month, year…), a moment ago , a week ago, three years ago… just now,in the past等。 Where did you go just now? 2）谓语动词形式为动词的过去式，一般在动词原形后加-ed, I was tired last night，昨天晚上我很累。 We visited the museum yesterday.昨天我们参观了那个博物馆。 二、一般过去时的构成 1.was/were+形容词/名词/...如 I was at home yesterday.昨天我在家。 Mr.Green was not a teacher last year.去年格林女士不是一个老师。 系动词be的过去式为am,is→was are→were 第一人称单数(I)/第三人称单数(he/she/it)+was 第二人称单数(you)/各人称复数(we/you/they)+were. 2.实义动词的过去式+其他成分 My mother went shopping yesterday.
我妈妈昨天去购物了。 His uncle worked in Beijing in 2014. 他叔叔2014年在北京工作。 三、一般过去时的句式
初中一般过去时讲解及练习答案解析
一般过去时讲解及练习 一、一般过去时的概念和用法 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 Eg：-What did you do yesterday? -I met Lin Tao . （过去某个时间发生的动作） I was there a moment ago. （过去某个时间存在的状态） We often played together when we were children.(过去经常或反复发生的动作） 注：表示过去经常发生的动作还可用used to 。 Eg：He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他过去经常抽烟，但现在不抽了。 二、常用于一般过去时的时间状语 yesterday, this morning，just, just now, ...ago（a moment ago，3 days ago，2 hours ago...), in the past，last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day,以及时间状语从句中（常用引导词:before，after，when，until, as soon as 等）。 Eg：It was raining heavily when I left school. Mr. Green didn’t start cooking until his son was back from school last night.
三、一般过去时对谓语动词的要求 一般过去时用动词的过去式构成。即一般过去时的谓语动词要用动词的过去式。动词过去式的构成分规则变化和不规则变化两种形式，不规则变化通常需要逐个记忆，规则变化则遵循以下原则： (1)一般在动词后加-ed。 如：play—played（玩，打）, offer—offered（提供）, weigh—weighed（重）, destroy— destroyed（毁坏）, sign—signed（签名）. (2)在以字母e结尾的动词后，只加-d。 如：like—liked（喜欢）, provide—provided（提供）, hate — hated（讨厌）, date—dated（确定…年代）。 (3)在以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词后，则改y为i，再加—ed。 如：supply—supplied（提供）, fly—flied（飞）, study— studied（学习）. (4)在以单短元音的重读闭音节结尾且，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词后，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-ed。 如：plan—planned（计划）, refer—referred（涉及）, regret—regretted（后悔）, ban—banned（惩罚）. ps: offer侧重表示“愿意给予”，常用于offer sb. sth.或offer to do sth. 结构。 provide指有远见，为应付意外、紧急情况等作好充分准备而“供给、提供”，可用于provide sb.（with sth.）或provide sth.（for sb.）结构。 supply通常指定期“供应”，强调替代或补充所需物品，常用于supply sb. with sth.或supply sth. to sb.结构。
一般过去时 知识讲解
When was he born? 专项语法讲练——一般过去时 【概念引入】 一般过去时是初中英语中非常重要的一个时态。表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，有时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 例如：He left home at half past five yesterday. 他昨天五点离开家的。 Li Ming always went to work by bike in the past. 过去李明总是骑自行车去上班。 【语法讲解】 I、用法： 1. 表示在过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态。例如： Lin Tao left for Shanghai at 8:00 yesterday morning. 林涛昨天早上八点去上海了。 He was ill last night. 昨晚他生病了。 2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。例如： Li Tao always went to school by bus last term. 上学期李涛一直乘公共汽车上学。 3. 表示已故的人曾经做过的事情。例如： Lao She wrote many great works. 老舍写过许多脍炙人口的作品。 4. 表示过去所发生的一系列的动作。例如： The old man came into the room, took off his clothes and went to bed. 这位老人走进屋，脱下衣服，然后上床睡觉了。 Mr. Black got up at six o'clock this morning, dressed, had breakfast, and went to work. 布莱克先生今天早上六点起床、穿衣服、吃饭，然后去上班了。 II、一般过去时如何识别？ 每个时态，都会有其独特的标志性词语（主要是时间状语）。可以称其为“标志词”。通常来讲，一般过去时常见的标志词有： 1. yesterday, the day before yesterday. 2. last week / year / month / term…(简称last系列) 3. two hours ago, three years ago, a moment ago…(简称ago系列) 4. in / on + 过去的年/月/日，如in 1999, in April, 2005 5. just now, once upon a time, one day… III、分类： 1. 含有be动词的一般过去时： 系动词be的过去式有两种形式：was和were。其中was是am和is的过去式，were是are的过去式。含有was和were的句子的转换方式与含有am / is /are的句子相似，即：否定句在was或were后加not (was not可缩略成wasn’t，were not可缩略成weren’t); 疑问句是把was或were提前放在句首。例如： He was in Grade 6 last year. (肯定句) →He was not (wasn’t) in Grade 6 last year. (否定句) →Was he in Grade 6 last year? (一般疑问句)
一般过去时的用法详解
一般过去时的用法详解公司内部编号：（GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-
一般过去时 一．定义 一般过去时用来表示过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态以及过去习惯性、反复性的动作。谓语动词要用动词的过去式，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday昨天、last night昨晚、last week上周、last year去年，等。 二．动词过去式的变化 1. be词的过去式：?am?is?的过去式为was;?are的过去式为were 注：在这种构成中，be动词有人称和数的变化，即要根据主语选用was?/?were。Be动词分为单数和复数，主语为单数用was, 主语为复数用were 2. 规则动词的过去式 a. 一般情况下，在动词原形后面加-ed。 look→looked play→played start→started b. 以不发音e结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-d。 live→lived use→used c. 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词，先将 y 改为i ,再加–ed。 study→studied try→tried fly→flied d.以重读闭音节（即辅音＋元音＋辅音）或r音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要先双写这个辅音字母后，再加–ed。 stop→stopped plan→planned prefer→preferred 2. 不规则动词的过去式是需要记忆的，详见书上的不规则动词表 三．一般过去时的基本用法
1. 表示过去某个特定时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 eg. He suddenly fell ill last night. (他昨晚突然病倒了) 2. 表示过去的习惯性或经常发生的动作。 eg. She went to the cinema once a month when she was at school. (她上学时每个月去看一场电影) When I was in the countryside, I often walked by the riverside. 我在乡下时经常在河边散步。 3. 一般过去时表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often经常，always总是，once a week一周一次，等表示频度的时间状语连用。 eg. She went to the cinema once a month when she was at school. (她上学时每个月去看一场电影) 4.叙述过去连续发生的一件件事。 eg. She got up early, fetched water, cleaned the room and then went out for a walk. 她早早起床，提水，打扫房间然后出去散步。 四．一般过去时的判断标志词 yesterday , the day before yesterday , last + 时间 , this morning 时间 + ago , just now , a moment ago , in + 过去的时间 五．一般过去时的句型转换 1. 谓语动词为be动词时 陈述句式：主语 + be(was , were) + 其它. 否定句式：主语 + be(was , were) + not + 其它. 一般疑问句：Be(was , were) + 主语 + 其它？
一般过去时讲解与口诀
一般过去时讲解与口诀集团文件发布号：（9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-
一般过去时 1.动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事情. 2.事情发生在过去，经常、反复或连续. 3.过去时态咋判断，过去时间作标志. 4.单用was复用were，have/has变had. 5.一般动词加-ed，若是特殊便硬记. 6.否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添. 7.疑问句也不难，did放在主语前. 8.谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原. 9.动词若是was，were，否定就把not添. 10.疑问句was,were向前跑，否定就把not添. 巧记不规则动词的过去时： 1.有些动词的过去时与动词原形同形： 如：hit---hit hurt---hurt let---let cost---cost read---read cut---cut put---put 记忆方法：击中，受伤，让，花费，读，砍，放 2.许多动词只要将原形中的元音字母i改为a，就可变为过去时如：sit---sat swim---swam give---gave drink---drank ring---rang begin---began sing---sang 3.有些动词的过去时以-a(o)ught结尾 如：catch---caught teach---taught bring---brought buy---bought fight---fought think---thought buy---bought 记忆方法：有a则a，无a则o 4.有些以-eep结尾的动词过去时把-eep改为-ept 如：keep---kept sweep---swept sleep---slept 5.有些以-ow结尾的动词的过去时是把-ow改为-ew 如：grow—grew blow—blew know—knew throw—threw 6.有些以-end结尾的动词的过去时是把-end改为-ent 如：lend---lent spend---spent send---sent 记忆方法：-eep改-ept，-ow改-ew, -end改为-ent
初中一般过去时精讲精练
初中一般过去时讲解+练习 定义： 1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 基本用法 1.一般过去时通常用来表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。 如： --- Where were you last week? 上周你在哪儿？ --- I was at my uncle's home in the countryside. （上周）我在乡下的叔叔家。 2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作， 常和表示频度的时间状语连用，如often, always，once a week等。 ---She went to the cinema once a month when she was at school. 她上学时每个月去看一场电影。 ---When I was in the countryside,I often walked by the riverside. 我在乡下时经常在河边散步。 判断标志 1.与ago连用的时间状语 如： a moment ago, two minutes ago, six months ago, one week ago…等 ----We were primary students5years ago.五年前我们是小学生。 2.与last 连用的时间状语 last week, last year, last month, last day… ----He suddenly fell ill last night.他昨晚突然病倒了。 3.与 yesterday 连用的时间状语 yesterday morning, yesterday morning … ---We weren't late yesterday.我们昨天没迟到. ※the day before yesterday 昨天 4.与 one 连用的时间状语 one morning 某个早上，one evening 某个夜晚 5.与that连用的时间状语
初一年级英语英语一般过去时知识点及答案解析
初一年级英语英语一般过去时知识点及答案解析 一、初中英语一般过去时 1．Yesterday while I was walking in the park, I saw a watch on the ground and . I gave it to a policeman. A. picked it up B. picked up it C. to pick it up D. to pick up it 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我在公园散步的时候我看到地上有一个手表，捡了起来，我把它交给了警察。and是并列连词,连接两个并列谓语，根据前面的saw，可知用一般过去时；pick up是动副短语，人称代词作宾语时，代词放中间。故选A。 【点评】本题考查动副短语的用法和一般过去时。注意动副短语中代词的位置。 2．A bridge ________over the river last year. A. builds B. built C. was built D. is built 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：去年河上建了一座桥。主语是谓语的执行者时，用主动语态，主语是谓语的承受者时，用被动语态。a bridge是谓语build的承受者，用被动语态；表示在last year发生的过去动作，用一般过去时态，故选C。 3．They don't live here any longer. They _______ to Chengdu last month. A. move B. moved C. will move D. are moving 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：他们不再住在这里了。他们上个月搬到成都了。last month是一般过去时的时间状语，动词用过去式，故答案选B。 【点评】考查一般过去时态。 4．2016?连云港）—Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last? —Yes, they a plan and did it. A. were working out B. worked out C. are working out D. have worked out 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意：—比利和安娜最后找到了方法了吗？—是的，他们做好了计划并且找到了方法。根据and后的动词did可知，空格处也应该用一般过去时。故选B。
一般过去时详细讲解
一般过去式The past Indefinite tense 一、概念：1、过去的状态： 肯定句：主语+ was/were+(形容词、名词、介词短语)。 否定形式：主语+ was/were +not +(形容词、名词、介词短语)。 一般疑问句形式：was/were+主语+(形容词、名词、介词短语) Yes,主语+was/were. No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t. 特殊疑问句句式：疑问词+ was/were+主语+(形容词、名词、介词短语) * 单数三人成和I 用，was;复数人称和you 用were。 2、过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为： 肯定句：主语+ V过去式 +宾语 +时间状语、地点状语。 否定形式：主语+ did +not +宾语 +时间状语、地点状语。 一般疑问句形式：Did +主语 + V原型 +宾语 +时间状语/地点状语 Yes,主语+did. No,主语+didn’t 特殊疑问句句式：疑问词+Did +主语 + V原型 +宾语 +时间状语/地点状语 二、四种时间状语： ① yesterday及相关短语。 例如：yesterday morning/afternoon/evening ，the day before yesterday, ② “last+ 时间状语”构成的短语。 例如：last Monday .../last night/month/spring/year 昨晚/上个月/去年春天/去年。 ③ “一段时间+ago”组成的短语。 例如：three days ago 三天以前 four years ago四年以前。 ④ “介词+ 时间名词”组成的短语。 例如：in 1999 在1999年；on the morning of December 25th 在12月25号早上。 还有一些过去时常用的时间状语： just now, at the age of 5, one day, long ago, once upon a time(很久以前), at that
一般过去时详解
1.概念： 过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为； 2.一般过去时的基本用法 1带有确定的过去时间状语时，要用过去时 如：yesterday（昨天）、two days ago…（两天前……）、last year…（去年…）、theother day（前几天）、once upon a time（很久以前）、just now（刚才）、in the old days（过去的日子里）、When I was 8 years old（当我八岁时…）、at+一个时间点Did you have a party the other day？前几天，你们开了晚会了吗？Lei Feng was a good soldier.雷锋是个好战士。(在谈到已故人的情况时，多用过去时) 2有些句子，虽然没有表示过去确定时间的状语，但实际上是指过去发生的动作或存在的状态的话，也要用过去时。 I didn''t know you were in Paris.我不知道你在巴黎。（因为在说话时，我已经知道你在巴黎了。这句话指的是说话之前，所以只能用过去时表示。实际上，这句话暗指：But now I know you are here.） I thought you were ill.我以为你病了呢。（这句话应是在说话之前，我以为你病了。但是现在我知道你没病） 3.动词变化规则： 1．直接加ed：work——worked look——looked play——played, 2．以不发音e结尾的单词，直接加d：live——lived hope——hoped use——used,3以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed：study——studiedcarry——carriedworry——worried, 4以元音字母+y结尾的，直接加ed：enjoy——enjoyedplay——played5以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed：stop——stoppedplan——planned 不规则变化的动词过去式：is/am-wasAre-werebegin-beganbring-brought 1/ 3
中考九年级英语一般过去时完整归纳
中考九年级英语一般过去时完整归纳 一、初中英语一般过去时 1．As we all know, the Silk Road _______ China to the west in ancient times. A. connects B. connected C. will connect D. is connecting 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，在古代丝绸之路是连接中国和西方的。In ancient times“在古代”，因此要用一般过去式。结合句意，故选B。 【点评】考查动词时态。 2．—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow? —I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning. A. breaks down; flying at B. has broken down; flying at C. broke down; flying to D. had broken down; flying to 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我的车坏了，你明天能搭我一程吗？——对不起我不能，我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。break down，出毛病，出故障，根据yesterday，可知用一般过去时，break的过去式是broke，根据tomorrow morning，可知用一般将来时，一些表示移动的动词可以用be+doing，表将来时，故选C。 【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据时间状语确定动词时态。 3．In February, Chinese tech company Huawei ________ Mate X, a foldable （可折叠的） 5G mobile phone. A. is introducing B. introduced C. introduces D. was introduced 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：二月，中国科技公司华为介绍Mate X，一款可折叠5G手机。根据In February，可知陈述过去的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，introduce介绍，其过去式是introduced，故选B。 【点评】考查动词的时态，注意句子涉及一般过去时。 4．-Have you ever been to Xiamen? -Yes. I _ there in 2013. A. go B. went C. have gone 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:一你去过厦门吗?一是的，我2013年去的。当句子里有表示过去的时间状语时，句子通常就是强调在这个过去时间里发生的动作，句子要用一般过去时态。本句强调在2013年去那儿，用一般过去时，故选B。 5．—Do you know who invented lights?
一般过去时用法讲解
一般过去时用法讲解 1、概述 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态，常和表示过去的时间连用，yesterday, last night, in 1990, two days ago等。也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often, always 等表示频度的时间状语连用。 I got up at 6:30 yesterday.我昨天6:30起床。 He always went to work by bus last year.去年他总是坐公交车上班。 2、一般过去时的构成 一般过去时由规则动词（-ed/-d）或不规则动词的过去时表示，除be外，其余动词没有人称和数的变化。各种动词的否定结构和一般疑问结构，与一般现在时的否定结构和疑问结构相同。 3.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t） ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t） ⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 4．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如：Did Jim go home yesterday 特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？ 如： What did Jim do yesterday ⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？ 如：Who went to home yesterday 5.规则动词过去式变化规则 ⑴．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：play-played, cook-cooked ⑵．结尾是e加d，如：like-liked love-loved ⑶．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped ⑷．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied
初中英语一般过去时将来时感叹句讲解及练习
第一讲 My life My school life is a lot of fun. I like studying in the classroom with my lovely classmates. We get on well with each other. We play sports and sing together. I often miss my classmates and teachers if I don’t see them for a long time. But sometimes our teachers give us too much homework. Parents and teachers often put great pressure on us. I wish a happy life in a big city in the future. I will live in a big house with a garden, and drive to work. I will travel a lot in my spare time. I’ll work hard so that I can go to a good university. Then I can get a good job in the future and my dream will come true. 一般过去时 一．概念 动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事，句子描述的动作发生在过去，到现在已经不存在。 二．标志 与表示过去的一些时间状语连用 1. yesterday或以其构成的短语：yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等； 2. 由“last+时间名词”构成的短语：last night, last year (winter, month, week)等； 3. 由“时间段+ago”构成的短语：a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago等； 4. 其它：just now等 三．结构 主语+动词的一般过去时（was/were/did）+其他 否定句：若动词是be动词：主语+was/were not+其他若主语是其他实意动词：主语+did not/didn’t+ do+其他 一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+其他 肯定回答用“Yes, 主语＋was／were．”； 否定回答用“No,主语＋wasn't／weren't． Did +主语+do+其他 肯定回答用“Yes, 主语＋did． 否定回答用“No,主语＋did not /didn’t． 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 练习： 1、昨天我不在家 翻译： 否定： 一般疑问句: 回答：2、我生气地看着那对男女 翻译： 否定： 一般疑问句： 回答： 四．专项练习 1.单项选择 1）． My father＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday． A． isn't B． aren't C． wasn't D． weren't 2）．＿＿＿＿your parents at home last week﹖ A． Is B． Was C． Are D． Were 3）．The twins＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian last year． They＿＿＿＿＿＿here now． A．are; were B．were; are C．was; are D．were; was 4）．＿＿your father at work the day＿＿yesterday(前天）﹖ A．Was; before B．Is; before C．Was; after D．Is; after 5）．—Who was on duty last Friday﹖ —＿＿＿＿＿＿． A． I am B． I was C． Yes, I was D． No, I wasn't 6）. I cleaned my classroom ___________. A with three hours B three hours ago C in three hours D three hours before 7）. I came _______ my house two days ago . A back on B back to C to back D back 8）. _____? He did some reading at home. A What does your father do yesterday evening B What does your brother do in the school C What did your brother do over the weekend D Where did your brother go last Sunday 9）. What did you do ________ ? I went to the movies. A next morning Bover the weekend C in the weekend D next Monday 10）.The koala sleeps _______，but gets up _________. A .during the day; at the evening B.at day ;during night C.in the day ;during the evening D.during the day;at night 2.请用正确动词形式填空。 1）. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2）. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _______. 3）. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?