高考高频词组及固定搭配

高考高频词组及固定搭配
高考高频词组及固定搭配

sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人agree to sb 建议

agree on /upon sth 在某一点上取得一致意见

agree to do sth 同意干某事

All

all by oneself 独立,单独

above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟

first of all 首先

in all 总共

most of all 最重要的是

all at once 突然,同时,马上

all of a sudden 突然地;出乎意料地

all right 好吧,行,情况不错

all sorts of 各种各样的

all kinds of 各种各样的

all the best 万事如意

all the more 更加

all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)

all the year round 一年到头

AS

as a matter of fact 事实上

as a rule 通常

as a result 作为结果,因此

as a whole 总的来说

as if(as though) 好像

as follows 如下

as for 就……而言

as(so) long as 只要

as soon as 一……就

as soon as possible 尽快

as usual 象往常一样as well 也,还

as well as 同……一样

might(may) as well 不妨

so as to 以便

At

at a time 一次,每次

at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭at first 最初

at home 在家在国内

at last 最后,终于

at least 至少

at (the) most 至多,不超过

at one time 以前,曾经

at once 立刻,马上

at night 在夜里,在晚上

at midnight 在半夜

at present 目前,现在

at times 有时候

at sea 在大海上,在航行

at one’s own

expense

自费

at the bottom 在底端

at the end (of) 最后,尽头

at the latest 最迟

at the mercy of 在……的支配下

at the head of 在……的前头

at the moment 此刻

at the same time 同时

at work 在工作

laugh at 嘲笑

throw at 向……扔去

work hard at 努力工作(学习)By

by accident 偶然地

.

by air(sea,bus…) 乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……)by chance 碰巧,偶然地

by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)

day by day 一天天地

by and by 不久,迟早

by far ...得多;最...;显然

learn (know)by

heart

记熟,背诵

by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致

by oneself 独自地

one by one 一个一个地

by the way 顺便说(问)

by turns 轮流

side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起

by the side of 在……附近

break

break away from 摆脱(束缚),从…脱离,戒掉

break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,(会谈)破裂

break forth 迸发,突然(多用于发出欢呼,愤怒等)

break in 非法闯入,插嘴,打岔,

break into 破门而入,打断,占用

break in和break into 都有“强行闯

入”的意思,如接宾语用break into,否

则用break in

break off 突然停止讲话,中断,打断,折断,解除(婚约)

break out (战争、火灾、疾病)爆发,突然发生

break through 突破,打破break up

打碎,分解,结束,解散,(情感)崩溃,

停课

bring

bring about

bring about 引起,导致= result in ;

lead to; cause

bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻

bring forth 引起,使产生

bring in

收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),

引入,增加,把……扯起来

bring on 使发生,引起

bring out

出版,说明;阐明,使…显露/出现/鲜

bring back

bring back 带回来,使…想起,使回

忆起= call up; remind sb. of

bring off

bring off 使实现,做成(=succeed in

doing sth. Very difficult)

bring up sb 抚养某人

bring up sth 提出

bring up 呕吐

bring to an end 结束=come to an end

call

call on sb 拜访,号召

call at(a place) 访问(某人的家);(火车、船)停靠call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事

call off 取消(计划,比赛)

call out (call out+to

sb.)

call out (call out+to sb.)大声地叫call up sb

给……打电话,征召(入伍),叫……

起床,使想起(往事)

call in 请进来

.

carry

carry out 实行、执行

carry on 继续,进行,开展carry away 拿走,入迷,被...吸引carry forward 推进,发扬(精神)

carry off 赢得,获得,成功的对付,不费劲的处理(大多数人认为难以应付的事)

carry through 顺利实现,完成计划

carry sb through 帮助...渡过难关

carry through

(on/with sth)

履行(承诺)

He has proved he can carry through

on his promises

Catch

catch up on sth 补做(未做的事)

catch on 抓牢,理解,流行

catch at 想抓住,渴望得到

be caught in the

rain

被雨淋

catch up with 赶上,达到(某水平),追上(某人)clear

clear up (天气)转晴,痊愈,整理收拾

clear away 清除掉,去掉,消散

clear off 摆脱,把...空出,散开

come

come about 发生,造成

come across (偶然地)遇见,找到,想到,越过come along 跟…..一道去,赶快,进行,进展come down 下降,下落,传下来

come into

power(office)

执政,就职

come into use 投入使用

come into effect 开始生效

come out 出来,出版,发行

come into being 形成,产生,建立

come to

来到(某地),共计,来参加(活动),

谈到,恢复知觉

come to a

conclusion

得出结论

come to an end 结束

come to nothing(no

good)

没有结果(没有好处)

come up

走近;靠近,出现,(从土里)长出;发芽,

被提及

come up with 提出(建议、方法);相出

come to life 苏醒

come on

过来,得了吧,[表示鼓励、催促等]快,

走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展

cut

cut sth in half 把...砍成两半

cut away 砍掉,剪掉,削去,切除

cut through 走近路,穿过

cut down 砍倒,缩减,压缩(开支)

cut off

切断(电力、煤气、自来水),中止(电

话,思维),隔绝,切掉

cut out 切除,删除

cut up 切碎,使伤心

cut in 插嘴,超车

in a short cut 诀窍

.

do

do a good deed 干得好,搞好工作

do away with 消灭,清除,取消,破除

do good 有好处,有用处,做好事

do harm to 有害处,不利

do one a favour 帮个忙

do one good 对某人有好处

do one’s best 尽力,竭力

do the deed 付诸行动,生效

do one’s duty 履行职责

do up 收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,捆,系do with 处理,需要,想,将就用

do wonders 创造奇迹

do wrong(right) 做错(对)

have sth (nothing)to

do with

和……有(无)关

die

dir from (因受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部原因)而死亡

die of (因情感、饥寒、生病、年老等内部原因)而死亡

die off 相继死去

die away 声音变弱,渐渐模糊,逐渐消失

die down 慢慢地熄灭(风,火),逐渐暗淡die out 熄灭,变弱,

消失,(动物)

灭绝

be dying for

sth=long for

渴望拥有

be dying to do 渴望去做

For

for a while 暂时,一时

for ever 永远for free 免费

for the moment 暂时

be famous for 因……而著名

have a gift for 对……有天赋

make a plan for 为……作计划

stand for 代表,象征

in (one’s) search for 寻找(求)

as for 关于,至于,就...方面说

care for 喜欢,想要,照料

change… for 用……换

fix a date for 约定……的日期

Give(v.)

give a talk 作报告,作演讲

give birth to 生,产生

give in to sb/sth 让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交上来give off 散发出(光、热、气温)

give one’s life 献出自己的生命

give sb a hand 帮某人忙

give one’s

regards(greetings)

to

向……问好

give out 散发,分发,耗尽

give up 放弃,献出,交出,投降,认输,泄气give back 归还

give away 泄露,捐赠

get

get about 到处走,消息的传开

get across 穿过,使….理解,领会

get away with 侥幸做成,逃脱惩罚

.

get accustomed to

doing

习惯于

get down to(doing)

sth

开始认真干某事

get/lay/put your

hands on sth

得到、获得某物

get along with sth 进展得

get along with sb 相处

get in 进去,进站,收获,上车get off 离开,下车,脱下

get on 上车

get on with 与某人相处

get rid of 除去、摆脱

get out 离开、出去

get over 克服(困难),从病中恢复过来,不接from

get around =spread 传开

get through 完成,通过(考试),用完,从人群中通过,接通电话

get to 到达,抓住问题的要害,本质get together 聚会,联欢

get in a word 策划,插话

get into trouble 陷入

go

go after 追赶,追求

go ahead 进行,进展,干吧,说吧,先走go into 从事于,调查

go beyond 超出

go in for 爱好,从事

go up 上升,建起,(物价)上涨go by =pass 经过,过去

go down 下降

go into 进入go off 消失,腐败,坏的

go out (火)熄灭,过时了,罢工

go over 复习,检查

go through

经历(苦难)通过(考试),花掉,

仔细查看

go up 提高,上涨(价格)

go around 分配,传播,传开

go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事

go back to 追溯到…

go with 伴随,与….相协调

go well with 协调

go too far 太过分了,走太远了

hold

hold up 阻碍,支持,支撑

hold back 阻止,隐瞒

hold off 延误,保持距离,使"疏远"

hold on 坚持下去,等一等(别挂电话)hold out 坚持,维持,给予

hold to 坚持

hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸

In

in a flash 一刹那间

in a word 总之,简言之

in a hurry 匆忙地,很快地

in fact 事实上

in a sense 从某种意义上说

in a short while 不久,一会而后

in all 总共,总的来说

in any case 不管怎样

in battle 在战斗中

in case 如果,以防(有某种情况)

.

.

. in chains 上着镣铐,在囚禁中

in charge of 主管,负责

in common 共同,共用

in danger 在危险中

in debt 负债,欠帐

in front 前方,正面对

in front of 在……前面

in full 全文地,全部地

in general 一般地说

in honour of 为了纪念……,为向……表示敬意

in modern time 现代,近代

in one’s opinion 据(某人的)看法

in order to(that) 为了

in other words 换句话说

in peace 平静地,安宁地

in public 在公众面前,公开地

in search of 寻找

in (one’s) search for 寻找,寻求

in return 作为报答

in silence 沉默地,无声地

in short(=in a word ) 总之

in space 在宇宙空间

in spite of 尽管

in that 因为,原因是

in that case 假如那样的话

in the air 在空中

in the charge 有……掌管

in the course of 在……过程中

in the day 在白天

in the day time 在白天

in the future 将来,以后

in the end 最后

in the meantime 与此同时

in the middle (of) 在……中间

in time 及时地

in turn 轮流

believe in 相信,信任

bring in 引进,引来,吸收

call in 召来,召集

hand in 上交,递交

hand in hand 并进,联合,手牵手

drop in 顺便走访

join in 参加,加入

once in a while 偶尔,间或

play a part in 在……起作用

stand in line 站在队里

succeed in (干……)成功

take part in 参加

keep

keep a promise 遵守诺言

keep a secret 守秘密

keep an eye on 留神照看

keep watch 注意,警惕,提防

keep back 扣下,隐瞒,忍住(眼泪)

keep body and soul

together

维持生活

keep in mind 记住,想着

keep off 避开,不踩

keep one’s balance 保持平衡

keep on doing

不停的干某事(强调动作的反复性,

可能有停顿)

keep doing sth 不停的干某事(调动作的持续性)

keep out 遮挡,使不入内

.

. keep silence 保持沉默(安静)

keep away from 远离,不靠近

keep sb from doing

sth

阻止某人做某事

keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事

keep up 保持,维持,继续(某活动)

keep up with 不落在后面,跟上

knock

knock into sb 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到

knock sth down 降低价格,拆除,缩减开支

knock sb down 把某人撞倒

knock sb up

匆匆做饭,敲门把某人叫醒,使某人

疲倦

knock at 敲(门)

know

know about 了解,知道情况

know of 听说,知道为什么

be know for sth 以...出名

as known to all 众所周知

to the best of my

knowledge

据我所知

lay

lay aside 放在…一边,积蓄

lay down 放下,制定计划

lay emphasis on sth 强调

lay down one's life

for

为...献出生命

lay out 布置;设计,安排;筹划

lay off 解雇

leave

leave alone

不要管某人,不要碰某物,让...静一

leave behind 遗留,把什么撇在后面

leave off (使)停止;中断

leave out 删掉,漏掉,省去,不考虑

leave over 剩下的,暂时不去解决的

let

let alone 不要管,不碰,更不用说

let down 放下(窗帘),失望

let off 燃放鞭炮,放掉蒸汽,放过某人

let out 放掉气,发出响声,泄露

let in 允许进入,容许,许可

look

look ahead 向前看,为未来打算

look after 照料

look at 看

look back 回顾

look in 顺便来访=drop in

look into sth 调查,了解某事,浏览(书报)

look on as= regard as把...看作...

look out 小心,当心,向外看

look around 到处看

look over 审阅,翻阅

look through 浏览,仔细地检查

look up (从词典中)找出,天气转变,仰视

look up to sb 尊敬某人

look down on sb 轻视某人

look down upon sb 轻视某人

look forward to

doing

期待

make

make clear 说明,弄(讲)清楚

.

. make a decision 作出决定

make a promise 答应,允诺

make a plan for 为……作计划

make a record 录制唱片

make friends with 和...交朋友

make faces 做鬼脸

make fun of 和开玩笑

make a noise 吵闹

make it a rule 总是……

make one’s way

to(out of)

向...走去(从…走出)

make up for 补偿

be made of 由….制成(看得出原料)

be made from 由….制成(看不出原料)

be made up of 由….组成

make phone of 嘲笑,和某人开玩笑

make the best of 充分利用

make up one's mind 决定,下决心

make tea 泡茶

make coffee 冲咖啡

make off 逃跑,匆匆离开

make use of 利用

make sense 讲得通,很有意义

make sure 一定要,确保,核实,弄清楚

be made in 在……地方制造

pass

pass away 消磨(时间),(委婉语)去世

pass by 从某人身边经过,过去

pass off 消失,顺利地进行;完成

pass for 冒充,假扮

pass on 传下去

pass through 经历

the pass of time/the

years

(时间、岁月的)流逝

pick

pick out 挑选,认出(某人),领会,看清楚

pick up

捡起来,重新开始,接收信号,用车接

某人,恢复健康

pull

pull sth down 拆除,推掉,

pull sb down 使扫兴,贬低某人

pull off 脱衣帽,(成功地)实现…,

pull off a plan 实现计划

pull out 火车离站,度过难关,恢复健康

pull throw 渡过难关,使从病中恢复过来

pull up 车子停下,拔起(树、草)

pull on 穿,戴

pull in 火车进站,靠岸

put

put away 储存,存钱,收起来,把…放在原位

put aside 把放在...留出(时间),备用

put back 放在原处,推迟,延期

put down 镇压,写下来,记下

put forward 提出(建议),提前,把...向前拨

put in 提交,申请(for)加进

put off 推迟,延期,

put on 穿上,上演

put through 接通电话

put out 扑灭,关灯,生产,出版,伸出

put up 张贴,留某人过夜,建造,举起

高中英语词组固定搭配(打印版)

高中英语词组固定搭配 a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿 a few 一些,少量 a great deal 大量,许多 a good/great many 大量,许多 a kind of 一种,一类 a little 一点,少许 a lot of 许多,大量 a number of 一些,许多 a pair of 一双,一副 a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片above all 首先,首要 according to 根据,按照 add up to 合计达… after all 毕竟,终究 after class 课后 again and again 反复地,再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法ahead of 在…之前 all in all 总的来说,总计 all kinds of 各种各样的 all over 到处,遍及,结束 all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了 all the best 一切顺利,万事如意answer for 对…负责 apart from 除去,除了 arrive at (in) a place 到达某地 as a matter of fact 事实上,其实 as a result (作为)结果 as...as 像,如同 as soon as 一…就… as far as (表示程度,范围)就…;尽…as if 好像,仿佛 as long as 只要 as though 好像,仿佛 as usual 通常,平常地 as well 也,还有 as well as 除…之外(也) belong to 属于 be proud of 骄傲,自豪 be strict with 对…严格要求both...and 两个都,既…又… break away from 脱离… break down 损坏; (化合物)分解,(汽车)抛锚break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断 break off 打断; 折断 break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发 break up 分解;分裂 bring in 引来,引进,吸收 bring on 引起,导致,使前进 bring up 教育,培养 build up 逐步建立 by accident 偶然 by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火 车,轮船) by and by 不久以后,逐渐地 by day 日间,在白天 by the way 顺便说 call for 提倡,号召, 需要 call in 召来,召集 call on 拜访,访问 call up 号召,打电话 care for 喜欢;照顾(病人) carry off 携走,夺走 carry on 继续下去; 继续开展 carry out 开展,执行 catch up with 赶上(或超过) change into 转换成,把…变成 check in 报到,登记 check out 查明; 结账 clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴 come about 发生,产生 come across (偶然)遇见(或发现) come back 回来,想起来 come down 落,下来 come from 出生(于),来自 come in 进入,进来 come off 从…离开,脱落 come on 来吧,赶快 come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行 come to 共计,达到 come true 变为现实,成为事实 come up 上来,上升,抬头 come up with 追上;想出(主意);找出(答案) 1

常用词组固定搭配

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above all 首先,尤其重要的,最重要的 by accident 偶然,无意中 be active in 对(于)……很积极 add up to 合计为 admit one's mistake 承认错误 take/follow one's advice 接受某人的建议 give advice on 就……提出建议 advice sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 the day after tomorrow 后天 after all 毕竟;终究 against one's will 违心 at the age of 在……岁时 achieve one's aim 实现目标 in the air 在空中;悬而未决 in the open air 在户外,在露天里 at the airport 在机场 the fire alarm 火警 be filled with anger 满腔怒火 be angry at sth. 因某人之言行而生气 be angry with sb. 生某人的气 make an announcement 通知 one after another 相继地,按顺序地 one another 相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间) each other 相互(指两者之间) give no answer 没有回答 be anxious about 为……而担心 be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事 live apart 分开住 apart from 除了 make/offer an apology to sth. 因某事向 某人认错或道歉 argue with sb. about sth. 与某人争论某事 lay sth. aside 放在一边 ask sb. for advice/help 请某人指点/帮助 be astonished at sth. 惊讶于…… at one time 以前,曾经 pay attention to 注意 take a correct attitude towards sth. 对……抱正确的态度 attract one's attention 引起(注意,兴趣等) lie/swim on one's back 仰卧/仰泳 a bad cold 重感冒 two pieces of baggage 两件行李 keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡 at the ball 在舞会上 have/take a cold bath 洗冷水澡 be killed in battle 阵亡 on the beach 在海滩 make the bed 整理床铺 begin with 以……开始 at the beginning of 在……起始,开始 from beginning to end 自始至终 come into being 形成……局面;产生 a safety belt 安全带 111

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be strict in 在……方面严格 be afraid of 害怕…… be afraid to do 害怕去做…… be glad to do 很高兴去做…… be good for 对……有好处 be bad for 对……有害处 be good at = do well in 擅长 be able to do 能去做…… be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)be not sure 表不确定 be on a visit to 参观 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 be quiet 安静 be short for 表… 的缩写 be sick in bed 生病在床 be sorry to do sth对所做的某事感到遗憾 be sorry to hear that很遗憾听到 be sorry to trouble sb麻烦某人感到抱歉 be strict in doing sth严于做某事 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 be supposed to do 应该做某事

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短语固定搭配

1.break break down出毛病,拆开 break off 暂停,中断 break out爆发 2. come come down下跌,落,降,传下来 come in进来 come out出版,结果是 come on来临/ 快点 come along一道来,赶快 come over (to) 顺便来访come back回来 come from来自,源自 come on 加油;来吧 come up发芽,走近 come up with; think up 想出 3.cut cut up 切碎 cut down砍倒,削减 cut off切断,割掉,断绝关系 4. fall fall behind落后 fall down掉下,跌倒 fall into 落入;陷入 fall off 从……掉下 5. go go along沿着…..走 go against违反 go back 回去 go by时间过去 go over复习,检查 go up(价格)上涨,建造起来 go away离开 go on(with)继续进行

go out外出,熄灭 go off发出响声 go through通过,经受 6. get get to 到达…… get up起床 get on进展,进步,穿上,上车 get off脱下,下车 get out 出去 get away逃跑,逃脱,去休假 get over克服,从疾病中恢复 get along with进展,相处 get into (trouble) 陷入困境中 get back取回,收回 get down下来,记下,使沮丧 7.give give up放弃,让(座位) give away赠送,泄露,出卖 give out发出,疲劳,分发, give off 放出(光、热等) give in (to sb.) 屈服 8. hand hand in交上,提交 hand out分发 9. hear hear of 听说,得知 hear about听到……的事,听到。。的话hear from接到。。。的信 10.keep keep up with跟上 keep out 不使……进入 keep from克制,阻止 keep away from避开,不接近,keep on继续,坚持下来

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