unit1同步练习二
一?单项选择
1.The police asked him to ______________ the facts just as he remembered them.
A.set about
B.set dow n
C.set up
D.set out
2.—Did he break it accidentally? —No , ___________ .
A.by himself
B.by cha nee
C.o n purpose
D.by mistake
3.________ heart trouble for years , Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever
he goes.
A.Havi ng suffered
B.Sufferi ng from
C.Havi ng suffered from
D.Bei ng suffered
4.Readers can _______________ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.
A.get over
B.get in
C.get along
D.get through
5.Although I often send e- mails to Tom,I haven ' t seen him .
A.eye to eye
B.face to face
C.with eyes
D.o n my own
6.________ get to the company in time,we set out early in the morning.
A.So as to
B.In order to
C.So that
D.In order that
7.Joh n ' s success has nothing to do with good luck .It is years of hard work ____________________ has made him what he is today.
A.why
B.whe n
C.which
D.that
8.Are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you , or just cannot understand what you
are _______ ?
A.go ing over
B.go ing ahead
C.go ing through
D.go ing along
9.All facts __________ the following:the local police should be to blame for the victims （受害者）of
Hong Kong.
A.added
B.added to
C.added up
D.added up to
10.My brother fell in ___________ love with writing when he was a teenager and has written
___________ series of books.
A.the ; a
B.the ; /
C.a ; /
D./; a
11.The little girl alone had great trouble ______________ home after she was cheated and sold.
A.came back
https://www.360docs.net/doc/ff14170654.html,e back
C.to come back
D.co ming back
12.This is the first time that we ______________ a film in the newly-built cinema together.
A.see
B.had see n
C.have see n
D.saw
13.As soon as the couple ___________ themselves in their seats in the theater , the curtains went up.
A.sat
B.settled
C.took
D.put
14.—People should stop using their cars and start using public tran sport.
— __________ The roads are too crowded as it is.
A.AII right
B.Exactly
C.Go ahead
D.Fi ne
15.“ Please explain why you ' re so late. ” the boss said angrily.
—What did the boss say to me ?
—He ____________ .
A.orders you to expla in why you are so late
B.ordered you to expla in why were you so late
C.asked you to expla in why were you so late
D.ordered you to expla in why you were so late
二?完形填空
I worked in a store three years ago.I remember one girl who started 16 there a few mon ths
after me.I remember always meeting her.I don ' t know7 but for a strange reason we would
n ever talk.We would just see each other and smile.
She would 18 smile in a really happy way until one day when we got to work in the 19 department again.She 20 as if she was the happiest girl in the world.But I had a strange
feeling.So I went up to her and asked , “What' s wrong with you* ” She answered, “Why ” I said "I could feel you ' re ve^z today and you ' re trying to hideit. ”
She was shocked as if I had 22 her deepest secret,so we started 23 .She told me why
she was feeli ng like that and why she was 24 to hide it and we had a good time together.Time
25_ and we became good friends.She ' d always tell me I had c hanged her 26 in so many
ways,but I could not 27 ____________ how it had happe ned.l would just smile ,not un dersta nding what she
28_ by that.
Today this girl is one of my best 29 .I really don ' t know what I would do 30 her.She has
bee n there for me in every possible way a friend could be.
I guess what I ' m trying to say is that you 31 know when you ' re helping yourself」32 this
girl n ever knowing that at the same time I was help ing myself by finding a(n) 33 frie nd.
So the next time you see a 34 , and he looks as if he needs 35 who will listen to
him,liste n to what he has to say.You n ever kno w,you might just end up help ing yourself.
16.A.playi ng B.learni ng C.worki ng D.livi ng
17.A.why B.whe n C.where D.how
18.A.secretly B.hardly C.perhaps D.always
19.A.great B.same C.modern D.small
20. A.shouted B.cried C.spoke D.smiled
21. A.happy B.a ngry C.proud D.sad
22. A.kept B.told C.discovered D.watched
23.A.talki ng B.shouti ng C.discuss ing D.argui ng
24.A.pla nning B.tryi ng C.refusi ng D.faili ng
25.A.we nt off B.we nt by C.we nt up D.we nt dow n
26. A.life B.hobby C.habit D.road
27.A.i ntroduce B.promise C.suggest D.imagi ne
28.A.mea nt B.wa nted C.offered D.received
29.A.classmates B.sisters C.frie nds D.workers
30.A.with B.without C.through D.besides
31.A. ofte n B.sometimes C.forever D.never
32.A.helped B.accepted C.recog ni zed D.praised
33.A.ki nd B.rich C.true D.hon est
34.A.stude nt B.stra nger C.ma nager D.liste ner
35.A.some one B.anyone C.none D.every one
三?阅读理解
Whe n asked to point out one or two things that are most importa nt to themselves,ma ny put friends ahead of homes,jobs,clothes and cars.
A true frien dship carries a long history of experie nee that determ ines （确定）who we are and keeps
us conn ected .It is a treasure we should protect .Unfortun ately,the better friends you are,the more probably you' llhave disagreements.And the result can be what you don' twant —an end to the
relati on ship.
The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended.First,don ' t let your pride get in your way.Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the
open.Second,apologize when you ' re wrong —even if you ' ve been wronged.Over the course of a
frien dship,eve n the best people make mistakes.Sometimes,it may be best if the wron ged pers on takes the lead and apologizes.Whe n you apologize,give your friend a cha nee to admit that he has
been wrong.Third,see things from your friend ' point of view （观点）.And finally,accept that
friendships change as our needs and lifestyles change.Making friends can sometimes seem
easy.The hard part is keep ing the connections strong duri ng the n atural ups and dow ns that have an effect on all relati on ships.My suggesti on:Con sider frien dship an honor and a gift,a nd worth the effort to treasure and nurture （培养）.
36.What would be the best title for the text?
A.Easy Ways to Make Friends
B.Ups and Downs in Frie ndship
C.How to Mend a Troubled Frie ndship
D.How to Take the Lead in Maki ng Frie nds
37 .The “ wronged person ” underlined in the text refers to a person
A.who has bee n mistake n for ano ther
B.who has bee n blamed un fairly
C. who has treated friends badly
D. who has admitted his mistakes 38.According to the text,a friendship can last long only if A.we have much in com mon
B. we know our friends ' mistakes
C. we treat our disagreeme nts wisely
D. we have known one ano ther for long 39 .What should we do if we follow the author A.Stick to our own points of view. C.Make an apology first.
四.单句改错
1. The bad weather added up to our difficulty.
2. There is no point get upset about it.
3. His failure resulted from his ignorant.
4. While walked the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
5. I'm not sure that he will come here today.
英语励志名言：
1. The first step is as good as half over.
第一步是最关键的一步。
2. To be both a speaker of words and a doer of deeds.
既当演说家，又做实干家。
3. Wasti ng time is robb ing yourself.
浪费时间就是掠夺自己。
4. The best hearts are always the bravest.
心灵最高尚的人，也总是最勇敢的人。
5. Courtesy is the in separable compa nion of virtue.
礼貌和美貌是分不开的伴侣。
一?单选
1. B 考查动词短语意义辨析。句意：警察让他把事实按他所记忆的写下来。
放下，符合句意。set about 开始；set up 竖起，开办；set out 出发，着手做。
's second suggestion?
B.Avoid maki ng mistakes. D.Cha nge our lifestyles.
set down 写下，记下,
2. C 考查固定短语。句意："他是无意中损坏它的吗？""不，是故意的。”on purpose "故意”，为固定搭配，符合句意。by on eself 独自；by chance偶然；by mistake 错误地。
3. C 考查非谓语动词。当表示“遭受病痛之苦”时，suffer常用作不及物动词，后跟介词from构成短语，作及物动词时常指“经历、经受””。由时间状语for years，可知短语应用完成式，故
选C o
4.C考查动词短语意义辨析。get alo ng well 顺利进行。
5. B 考查短语意义辨析。句意：尽管我经常给汤姆发送电子邮件，但是我没有当面见过他。face to face面对面，符合句意。
6. B 空格后面是动词原形get，因为C、D两项后跟从句，所以排除C、D两项；A项不能位于句首，
故排除。
7. D 考查强调句。被强调部分为years of hard work 。根据强调句的基本结构可知D项正确。
8. C 考查动词短语意义辨析。go over 复习；go ahead前进；go through 经历，经受；go along
继续；进展。由句意可知C项正确。
9. D 考查动词短语意义辨析。句意：所有的事实加起来得到下面这一点：当地警察应该为香港的受
害者而受责备。add up to “加起来，合计为”，符合句意。
10. D 考查冠词。fall in love with 和a series of 均为固定搭配。
11. D 考查固定搭配。sb.have trouble/difficulty (in) doi ng sth. 某人做某事有困难，为固定
句式，故D项正确。
12. C 考查动词时态。It/This is the first/seco nd...time that... 从句中用现在完成时，故 C
项正确。
13. B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这对夫妇刚在座位上坐好，幕就拉开了。sit是不及物动词，不能
直接跟宾语；settle on eself 使某人稳定/安定下来。
14. B 考查情景交际。exactly “的确如此”，表示很赞同对方的看法，与空后的“路太拥挤”相吻
合。all right “好吧”，用于回答对方的提议。go ahead用来回答对方的请求，意思根据语境来翻
译。fine 一般用来回答“状况良好”。
15. D 考查直接引语变间接引语。老板对“我”的要求，应该用order，且时态应该用一般过去时，
同时间接引语应该是陈述语序。A项时态不对；B项语序不对；C项asked用词不当，且语序也不对。
故选D。
二?完型
【语篇解读】本文为一篇夹叙夹议的文章，讲述作者在商店里工作时跟一个女孩交朋友的经过，告
知我们：帮助别人等于帮助自己。
1. C 根据文章第一句可知，这里指那女孩也开始工作(work)。
2. A 联系后面的for a strange reason 可知"我”不知道是为什么(why)。
3. D 此处指她总是很开心地笑。
4. B 指“我们”在同一个部门工作。
5. D 根据上下文多次提到的smile，结合as if she was the happiest girl in the world 可知, 此处指她微笑。
6. D 联系上文的What' s wrong with you? 和下文的...you ' re trying to hide it. 可知，此处指女孩其实很“悲伤”。
7. C 从She was shocked... 及下文的内容可知她认为“我”发现(discover) 了她内心深处的秘密。
8. A 根据后面的She told me why... 可知“我们”开始交谈。
9. B 由上文的you ' re trying to hide it 可知选B。
10. B go by表示时间过去，符合语境。go off “离开”；go up “上升；增长”；go down “下降”。
11. A 这里指从许多方面改变了她的生活(life)。其他选项不符合语境。
12. D imagi ne 意为“想象”，这里指“我”想象不出自己是怎么改变了那个女孩的生活。
13. A “我”不明白她的意思。
14. C 现在女孩已经是“我”最好的朋友之一。
15. B “我们”是密不可分的朋友，如果没有她，“我”不知道该怎么办。
16. D 根据下面的never knowing，可知选D。
17. A 根据下文的I was helping myself，可知此处选helped，说明帮助别人等于帮助自己的道理。
18. C a true frie nd “真正的朋友”，符合语境。
19. B 由上下文语境可知，应选stranger 。
20.A 指需要某个人听听他的心里话。三.阅读。
【语篇解读】本文讲述了如何去挽救处于崩溃边缘的友谊。
1. C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了如何挽救处于崩溃边缘的友谊，故C项正确。
2. B 词义猜测题。由最后一段中的" Whenyou apologize,give your friend a chanee to admit that
he has been wron g. ”可知，当你道歉的时候，将给对方一个机会去承认他自己的错误。由此可见，先道歉的这个人并不是犯错的人，应该是被冤枉的人。
3.C细节理解题。由第三段第三句可知选C。
4. C 推理判断题。由第三段第四句及第六句可知选Co