介词习题及答案(含解析)
基础题
1. ___ now on, I will learn English in the mornings.
A. Since
B. From
C. After
D. At
2. They are doing much better ___ Math ___ the help of their teacher.
A. in;with
B. in;at B. with;with D. on;at
3. South Korea is ___ the east of China.
A. in
B. to
C. on
D. at
4. The pupils will go to the museum ___ foot and come back ___ bus.
A. by;in
B. on;by
C. on;on
D. by;by
5. —There are so many cars on the road. You should obey the traffic rules and go ___the zebra.
—OK. I will follow your advice.
A. cross
B. across
C. through D, around
6. —There is a large beautiful bridge ___ the river in this town
A. over
B. on
C. under
D. beneath
7. Kate is not good ___ English but she does very well __ Biology.
A. in;at
B. at;in
C.on;in
D. on;at
8. It was very silly ___ you to take in what he said. He is a liar!
A. for
B. to D. of D. with
9. He suddenly return ___ a stormy night.
A. in
B. during
C. at
D. on
10. __________! There comes a train!
A. Look out
B. Look around
C. Look forward
D. Look on
11. The car runs ___ a very high speed and directly hits the tree beside the street.
A. on
B. with
C. at
D. in
12. The old man ___ a blue sweater is our new headmaster.
A. with
B. in
C. on
D. into
13. ___ the beginning of the meeting, the president made a speech ___ how to reduce pollution.
A. at;in
B.at;on
C. in;on
D. on;on
14. This beautiful skirt ____________ of cotton.
A. is made from B is made of C. makes from D. makes of
15. This problem is so tough that they can’t find the ____.
A. way
B. way out
C. way off
D. way in
16. ________! Said the teacher angrily.
A. Shut down
B. Shut out
C. Shut in
D. Shut up
17—Did Sam go to the cinema yesterday？
—Yes, we all went there ____ him.
A. except for
B. beside
C. besides
D. except
18. He is sitting _______ the room that is _________ the old tree.
A. in the front of/in the front of
B. in front of/in the front of
C. in front of/in front of
D. in the front of/in front of
19. The doctor told me to take this medicine ____.
A. in time
B. on time
C. at times
D. by the time
20. The little girl made money ___ selling flowers.
A. in
B. on
C. with
D. by
21. Our Chinese like eating moon cake ____ Mid-autumn Day.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. during
22. Would you mind not picking up the flowers in the garden? They are ____ everyone’s enjoyment
A. to
B. for
C. at
D. in
23. I get up early ____ the morning, but ___ Sunday morning I get up very late.
A. on;in
B. in;on
C. in;in
D. on;on
24. The plane arrived at London airport ______ Wednesday.
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. for
25. What do you usually do ________ Christmas?
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. for
26. Mrs. Brown worded in the west of Australia ________ last summer.
A. /
B. on
C. in
D. since
27. The first class begins _______ 8 o’clock ______ the morning.
A. at/on
B. at/in
C. on /in
D. on/on
28. _______the past two months he has been busy with his school work.
A. For
B. On
C. Since
D. At
29. ________last Saturday, we had had two football matches with Class Two.
A. For
B. /
C. By
D. During
30. We will be in Nanjing _____ Tuesday ______Thursday.
A. on/ through
B. on/to
C. from/to
D. on./till
31. Mr Black will visit our new school building ______ two days.
A. before
B. after
C. at
D. in
32. _______ the end of last spring Wang Hai joined the army _______ the end.
A. At/at
B. By/in
C. In /at
D. At /in
33. We will have a football match _____ this Saturday afternoon..
A. on
B. /
C. in
D. for
34. He came to see you _____ the evening of May 10th.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for
35. I’m afraid I gave you a lot of trouble ________ my stay here.
A. in
B. for
C. during
D. on
36. The singing group will have two performances ______ October.
A. after
B. since
C. /
D. for
37. The supermarket is open ______ midnight.
A. at
B. on
C. till
D. /
38. She didn’t go to work ______ that morning. She slept ______ noon.
A. /…till
B. on…till
C. at…at
D. /…at
39. He was ill _____ a week, and _______ the week he ate almost nothing .
A. for/at
B. for/during
C. during/during
D. for/for
40. Days are longer ______ summer than ___________ winter.
A. in/in
B. in/on
C. from/to
D. to/in
41. Tom and Paul usually watch TV ______ weekends.
A. at
B. in
C. for
D. /
42. Every day the old man takes these children home _____ school.
A. at
B. to
C. from
D. after
43. Could you come to my office ________ the day after tomorrow.
A./
B. on
C. in
D. at
44. We had built three bridges over the river _______ the end of 1994.
A. at
B. on
C. for
D. by
45. Life will be better _____ the 21st century.
A. at
B. on
C. for
D. in
46. Do you often work late _____ night.
A. at
B. in
C. for
D. during
47. —Jimmy your toys should be in right order.
--- OK. I’ll get ___ them ___ right now.
A. put;down
B. put;away
C. put;up
D. put;on
48. We are going to ___ with some friends for a picnic this weekend. Would you like to
come?
A. get on
B. get way
C. get along
D. get together
49. My aunt has worked in a clinic ___ 1949.
A. after
B. before
C. all
D. since
50. When did you get ___?
A. home
B. to home
C. at home
D. the home
51. This sewing machine is made ___ China.
A. of
B. on
C. in
D. from
52. I don’t think you can finish the work ____ my help.
A. since
B. because
C. without
D. unless
53. —How long has this bookshop been in business?
—_______ 1982
A. After
B. In
C. From
D. Since
54. .—What are you doing?
—I’m looking ___ the children. They should be back for lunch.
A. after
B. at
C. for
D. up
55. The teacher told the class to ____ their books.
A. put away
B. put by
C. put on
D. put up
56. They are going to have a crazy party ___ Christmas Eve.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. during
57. Let’s walk over ____ the sun on the other side of street.
A. in
B. to
C. under
D. by
58. —What do you want to do ____ those old boxes?
—To put things in when I move to the new flat(一套房间).
A. by
B. for
C. of
D. with
59. John became a football coach in the Sealion Middle School ____ the beginning of
March.
A. on
B. for
C. with
D. at
60. You can’t wear a blue jacket _____ that shirt. It will look terrible.
A. on
B. above
C. up
D. over
61. It was a pity that the great writer died ____ his work unfinished.
A. for
B. with
C. from
D. of
62. My uncle died ____ heart disease last summer.
A. of
B. from
C. out
D. away
63. Ryan made _____ his mind to study hard but he didn’t.
A. in B/ C. on D. up
64. What _____ are you guys doing? I am freaking out(我很不安).
A. in earth B in the earth C. on the earth D. on earth
65. We hadn’t plan to meet. We met ____ chance.
A. of
B. in
C. for
D. by
66. I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson ___.
A. cut in
B. cut down
C. cut out
D. cut up
67. Could you please translate this material _____ Spanish？
A. in
B. with
C. into C. on
68. I couldn’t ____. The line was busy.
A. go by
B. go ground
C. get in
D. get through
69. The conference has been held to discuss the effect of tourism(旅游业) ___ the
wildlife in the area.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. with
70. Sandra was a student ____ the age of 21.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. for
71. Scientists say they are beginning to _____ in the fight against cancer.
A. break in
B. break out
C. break down
D. break through
72. . As the spring comes, the flowers began to _____.
A. come out
B. come in
C. come on
D. come down
73. As we all know(众所周知), the dinosaur has _____.
A. died
B. died out
C. died from
D. died of
74. The kids are looking forward to ______ Spring Festival.
A. celebrate
B. to celebrate
C. celebrating
D. being celebrated
75. Everyone in the class studied very hard since no one wanted to _____.
A. fall down B fall off C. fall behind D. fall out
76. No matter how hard it is, just go on and never ____.
A. give up
B. give away
C. give in
D. give off
77. While you are doing math exercise, put a calculator(计算器) ____ to help you.
A. in hand
B. at hand
C. by hand
D. on the hand
78. . Here you are! This is one of the keys ____ the lock.
A. of
B. for
C. to
D. in
79. I can’t ______ Tom. He is a real idiot(白痴).
A. put up with
B. put away
C. put on
D. put up
80. . After three weeks she had got used _____ alone.
A. to be
B. be
C. to being
D. being
81. . Wangmeng won 4 gold medals for China in the winter Olympic Games so we’re
proud _____ her.
A. in
B. with
C. on
D. of
82. Chairman Mao, our forever hero, was born _____ December, 1893.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. to
83. —What’s happening there?
—Oh. Let me see. There is a panda ______ which causes the traffic jam(交通堵塞).
A. by the way
B. out of the way
C. in the way
D. on the way
84. . They witnessed(目睹) a quarrel _____ their way home.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. by
85. Last year, I spent too much time ______ video game and I decided to quit it.
A. in
B. on
C. with
D. from
86. Mary was so surprised _____ what Tom had do to him.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. with
87. —Excuse me? Could you please me tell me where is the nearest inn(客栈) here? —Go ____ the forest and _____ the foot of mountain you will find it.
A. across;on
B. through;on
C. through;at
D. across;at
88. Children are feeding the lion _____ meat.
A. in
B. on
C. with
D. by
89. When the teacher said there is going to be a long holiday the whole class is ____
great excitement.
A. in
B. with
C. for
D.on
90. Eating less meat is good _____ your high blood pressure(高血压).
A. for
B. at
C. on
D. to
91. Jay Chou is famous _____ his R&B songs.
A. for
B. as
C. in
D.with
92. The funny cartoon ―Xiyangyang and Huitanglang‖ is popular _____ kids.
A. in
B. with
C. among
D. with
93. Could you please send _____ a doctor? My mom is ill.
A. for
B. in
C. to
D. out
94. . It is not easy to tell the True _____ the False in the English reading.
A. out
B. from
C. off
D. with
95. I have tried so hard but _____ I get nothing.
A. in the end
B. at the end of
C. at the end
D. in the end of
96. This famous drawing is sold ____ 10,000,000 dollars.
A. in
B. by
C. with
D. at
97. I can hardly work out the answer _____ this difficult question.
A. of
B. to
C. in
D.for
98. I got a letter this afternoon. It was ____ my foreign friend.
A. from
B. in
C. in
D.at
99. I’m all ____ sea and I’ve no idea how to fix my pencilbox.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. off
100. . We built this factory ______ top speed and minimum(最少的) cost.
A. in
B. at
C. with
D. on
101. There is a big and beautiful lake ______ the foot of the hill.
A. at
B. in
C. with
D. on
102. . We go _____ duty at 8 a.m.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. for
103. Li and I arrived ______ Heishan country safe and sound, all is well. Don’t be worry.
A. in
B. on
C. /
D. at
104. The kids are doing some experiment ______ the farm in the country.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for
105. We are listening the weather report _____ the radio.
A. over
B. in
C. with
D. from
106. Sandra said she would be back _____ this morning.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. /
107. . Do they work _____ the day time or _____ night?
A. at;in
B. in;at
C. on;at
D. at;on
108. Lily had left ______ the time we arrived.
A. at
B. on
C. by
D. in
109. . He arrived _______ Shanghai _______ the morning of January 5.
A. at; in
B. in at
C. for; on
D. in; on
110. . Jack was about to lock the door when he just _____ time he remember his key.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D.by
111. . Don’t write the letters ______ pencil but ______ ink.
A. with;with
B. in;in
C. in;with
D.with;in
112. Children wake up very early ____ the morning of Christmas Day. 113. A. in B. on C. for D. at
114. ____ a cold winter morning, I met her in the street.
115. A. In B. On C. At D. For
116. Why did you get up so early ___ this morning.
117. A. on B. / C. at D. in
提高题
1. people feel very stressed out.
A. on
B. with
C. at
D. in
2. For miles around me there was nothing but a desert, without a single plant
or tree _______.
A. in sight
B. on earth
C. at a distance
D. in place
3. I wanted two seats _______ Madame Curie for Friday nigh, so I rang the
cinema to see if I could book two tickets.
A. of
B. about
C. to
D. for
4. The number of the employees has grown from 1,000 to 1,200, this means it
has risen ________ 20 percent.
A. by
B. at
C. to
D. with
5. The sunlight came in _____ the windows in the roof an lit up the whole
room.
A. across
B. through
C. over
D. with
6. Tom really hates drinking coffee with milk and sugar _______.
A. into
B. in
C. at
D. out
7. They are always _______ a hurry, yet they spend more time relaxing. They are _______ the same time sensitive to the rights of individuals.
A. at;in
B. in;at
C. with;at
D. in;at
8. _____ recent years they have learned how to play, but they make work of that too.
A. In
B. With
C. From
D. At
9. No learner has ever run short _____ subjects to explore. The pleasures of learning are indeed pleasures.
A. in
B. /
C. of
D. with
10. This is a short poem written _____ a light, easy style, but it does make one
wonder and pause to think.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. with
11. She saw little group on the grass, their faces and hands are white ______
the moonlight.
A. under
B. with
C. in
D. at
12. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _______ the
helplessness of the crew at sea.
A. added to
B. resulted from
C. turned out
D. made up
13. The accident is reported to have occurred _______ the first Sunday in
February.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. to
14. Now that he knew his father loved him, there would be no more wandering
_____ the mornings and having to be called again.
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. with
15. ______ a quarter to three he got up and crept downstairs, careful of the
creaky boards, and let himself out.
A. At
B. On
C. For
D. In
16. The best Christmas gift I ever had, and I will remember it, son, every year
_______ Christmas morning, as long as I live.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. for
17. ―No red rose in all my garden!‖ he cried, and his beautiful eyes filled _____
tears.
A. in
B. with
C. at
D. for
18. He did not care if it was 100°F in the shade or 20°F ______ zero.
A. in
B. below
C. under
D. beneath
19. The other day I encountered the man who fired me. He is a bright man, and
_____ the eve of retirement.
A. in
B. at
C. for
D. on
20. I went to Washington for an interview in early April. It lasted only ______ 15
minutes because the salary was ﹩10.000 less than what I had been making.
A. for
B. /
C. on
D. with
21. She really should sew it, but the sight of the black dress waiting to be made
_______ made her dislike the thought of sewing.
A. over
B. out
C. up
D. of
22. Her mother sat ______ the armchair, ripping out the sides of the black
dress.
A. on
B. down
C. in
D. up
23. I came to my friends’ home and they made _____ a bed for me on the sofa.
A. for
B. out
C. /
D. of
24. They are the parents of two young children, they had been married nine
years, they lived _______ the _______ floor of an apartment.
A. in;twelve
B. on;twelfth
C. in;twefve
D. on;twelfth
25. The Westcotts differed ______ their friends, their classmates and their
neighbors only in an interest they shared in serious music.
A. in
B. with
C. from
D. to
26. They went to a great concert and they spent a good deal of time listening to
the music _______ the radio.
A. in
B. with
C. from
D. on
27. If you don’t want to go _______ your own, why not take someone _____
you.
A. on;by
B. on;with
C. by;with
D. with;with
28. They would throw sharp questions ______ their students and got sharp
answers.
A. to
B. at
C. in
D. for
29. The teacher is writing ____ a piece of chalk on the blackboard while the
students are writing ____ink in exercise books.
A. with;in
B. in;with
C. in, in
D. with, with
30. The worker can make chairs ____ wood, and also can make paper ____
wood.
A. from;of
B. of;from
C. of;of
D. from;from
31. The boy is waiting ____ his sister and they will go to the hospital to wait
____ their sick mother.
A.for;on
B.on;for
C.for;for
D.on;on
32. The group is made up ____ five students. And they are studying hard to
make up____ the lost time.
A.of;of
B.for;for
C.of;for
D.for;of
33. She felt disappointed when she found out they had gone swimming____
her.
A. but
B. except
C. except for
D. without
34. He is running ____ the wind towards the east of the station ____ Tom is
running ____ the right.
A. down;and;on
B. against;while;on
C.for;with;in
D. with;while;to
35. I made the coat ____ my own hands. It was made ____ hand, not with a
machine.
A. in;in
B.in;with
C. with;by
D. with;with
36. He looked quite healthy ____ he was ____ the age of seventy.
A. when;at
B. because;in
C. if;for
D. though;at
37. Something must be done to prevent our city ____ by thick smoke.
A. to be polluted
B. from polluting
C. from being polluted
D.
polluting
38. We offered him our congratulations ____ his passing the college entrance
exams.
A. at
B. on
C. for
D. of
39. I saw Jack yesterday. He told me that he would stay here _____ the end of
this year.
A. at
B. by
C. for
D. till
40. ____ the students likes the paintings. Which is wrong?
A. The teacher as well as
B. Nobody but
C. The teacher besides
D.
All except
41. The train leaves ____ 6: 00 p. m. So I have to be at the station ____ 5:40 p.
m. at the latest.
A. at;until
B. for;after
C. at;by
D. before;around
42. The word "write" has the same pronunciation ____ the word "right".
A. of
B. as
C. to
D. from
43. Go ____ the gate and you' 11 find the entrance ____ the park ____ the
other side.
A. through;to;on
B. along;of;on
C. down;to;at
D. up;of;by
44. The Temple of Heaven, the largest group of temple buildings in China, was
built ______ southeast Beijing in 1420.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. /
45. Beijing is the center _______ China’s political, cultural, and international
activities.
A. in
B. of
C. for
D. on
46. The thief ran away as fast as he could ______ the policeman.
A. in sight
B. within the sight of
C. within sight
D. at the sight of
47. I don’t ______ the expense; I want th e party to be a real success.
A. care for
B. care about
C. be in care of
D. take care of
48. I’ll pick you ______ at your college gate and take you stra ight to the station.
A. on
B. off
C. out
D. up
49. Will you please see ______ our luggage when I am away?
A. to
B. in
C. with
D. for
50. Though we have no interests ______ common, we are good friends.
A. on
B. in
C. for
D. at
51. The machines cut big pieces of metal ____small pieces.
A. in
B. by
C. to
D. into
52. English is widely used for business____ different countries.
A. between
B. to
C. for
D. among
53. The doctor worked___ five hours___ a rest.
A. for;with
B. on;without
C. about;having
D. for;without
54. The workers had been____ strike ____ almost a month.
A. on;in
B. at;in
C. on;for
D. on;during
55. Children get gifts ____ Christmas and ____ their birthdays.
A. on;on
B. at;on
C. in;in
D. in;on
56. There is a brook____ red flowers and green grass___ both sides.
A. of;with
B. with;on
C. of;at
D. with;in
57. There are many trees ___ of the road! And ____ of the trees is growing
larger and larger.
A. on both side; a number
B. on each sides; a number
C. on both sides; the number
D. on every side; the number
58. Jiangsu is___ the east of China, but Japan is ___ the east of China.
A. to;in
B. in;to .
C. on;to
D. to;on
59. He put up a map ___ the back wall because there was a hole ___ it.
A. on;on
B. at;in
C. on;in
D. on;at
60. The United States is ____ the south of Canada and ___ the east of Japan.
A. to;in
B. on;to
C. in;beside
D. at;on
61. The man stood ____ the window, watching the boys playing outside.
A. in
B. by
C. with
D. to
62. ___ research ___ the universe scientists have put a lot of information ___
computers.
A. With;over;at
B. On;at;to
C. In;about;into
D. For;with;through
63. When a piece of ice is taken ____ a warm room, it gets smaller and smaller
until ___ the end it disappears completely.
A. in;in
B. out of;at
C. into;in
D. to;by
64. The tables in the restaurant are so close together that there's hardly any
room to move ___ them.
A. among
B. between
C. in the middle of
D. at the centre of
65. We visited him at his workplace ___ the young trees and ask him about his
work.
A. in
B. among
C. between
D. at
66. We need fifteen more people ____ the twenty of us to do the job.
A. besides
B. and
C. except
D. without
67. When they had finished playing, the children were made to ______ all the
toys they had taken out.
A. put off
B. put away
C. put up
D. put out
68. Mary is _______ her face ready for the party.
A. clearing up
B. holding up
C. keeping up
D. making up
69. One day people will be able to go to the moon _____ holiday.
A. on
B. during
C. for
D. in
70. How did it come _____ that you made a lot of mistakes in your homework?
A. about
B. after
C. with
D. to
71. The mass of an object is multiplied by the speed of light squared, _____
other words , the speed of light is multiplied by itself.
A. by
B. for
C. in
D. with
72. Tom has been sad recently, for his plan to go to college _____ at the last
moment.
A. fell out
B. fell behind
C. fell in
D. fell throug h
73. The teacher expects us to do all the exercises, to study the spelling list and
to get our paper ______ time.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. by
74. Science was ______ regarded as a part of philosophy.
A. at times
B. at all time
C. at a time
D. at one time
75. ______ my car is being made ready for a long journey.
A. In the moment
B. For the moment
C. At the moment
D. By the
moment
76. I’m bad ______ remembering faces.
A. at
B. in
C. with
D. on
77. Despite the traffic lights ahead, the car continued ______ full speed.
A. with
B. in
C.on
D. at
78. ______, wherever he lives, a man belongs to some society.
A. For short
B. In short
C. Of short
D. On short
79. He is by far the best player ______ the team.
A. for
B. on
C. in
D. to
80. After a heated bargaining they agreed ______ the price for the car.
A. to
B. with
C. on
D. in
81. It is just three o’clock p.m. The plane just _____ five minutes ago.
A. took off
B. took up
C. took out
D. took in
82. During sleep blood pressure is normally ______ its lowest.
A. in
B. for
C. at
D. by
83. In the United States professors have many other duties ______ teaching,
such as administrative or research work.
A. besides
B. except
C. but
D. with
84. The United States is a major consumer of coffee, yet it does not have the
climate to grow any ______ its own.
A. on
B. for
C. of
D. to
85. After the Chinese women’s volleyball team was vitctorious in the Olympic
and World Cup five times _______ a row, the Chinese women’s soccer team finished second at the Third Women’s World Cup.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. with
86. China did not have any Olympic champion before 1949, but _______ April
2000 Chinese athletes had won more than 1,317 world championship.
A. in
B. by
C. on
D. after
87. All the parents want their children to stay _______ good health and sound
constitutions.
A. in
B. with
C. for
D. on
88. The company is very famous ______ the high quality of its products.
A. in
B. for
C. by
D. with
89. She lived in the mountain village____ the years 1940-1950.
A. between
B. during
C. in
D. since
90. The American Civil War lasted four years before the North won ____ the
end.
A. by
B. at
C. in
D. on
91. It was not _____ they came back.
A. long before
B. before long
C. long time before
D. long after
92. She always serves her customers _______ a smile.
A. in
B. on
C. with
D. for
93. I heard the song _______ the radio. If you want to learn it, you may watch the MTV _______ Channel 8 tonight.
A. in;on
B. on;on
C. on;at
D. in;in
94. The girl______ dark hair and bright eyes is LiLi.
A. with
B. in
C. on
D. for
95. _______ returning home, she was amazed to see that the other shoes
were also worn shoes.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. with
96. Don’t worry ______ inflation at the moment. The odds are the price of food
will drop in a year or two.
A. in
B. for
C. with
D. about
97. He shouted _____ Ellen to pass him the ball.
A. at
B. for
C. to
D. with
98. Every day the old man takes these children home _____ school.
A. at
B. to
C. from
D. after
99. Could you come to my office ________ the day after tomorrow.
A./
B. on
C. in
D. at
100. Billy works hard at school and his teachers often praise him________ his hard work.
A. with
B. at
C. on
D. for
真题
1. ----How old are you?
----I’m fifteen. I was born ________ 1990.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for
2. I study for a test _________ working with a group.
A. in
B. by
C. at
D. to
3. A tsunami(海啸) happened in some southern Asian countries________ December, 200
4.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. by
4. Tim’s mum is worried _______ her son’s eyesight as he plays online games too much.
A. for
B. about
C. with
D. of
5. We should return the books to the library ______ time.
A. about
B. on
C. by
D. for
6. ________ your help, I can’t get the information about Hawaii easily.
A. With
B. Without
C. Under
D. Below
7. Lian Zhan, the Chairman of the KMT, enjoyed the scenery of the Huangpu River _______ the night of May 1st.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. over
8. James is looking ________ his cat everywhere. Have you seen it ?
A. like
B. at
C. for
D. after 。
9. It’s not always necessary to look up the words ________ the dictionary while reading. Sometimes we need to guess.
A. up
B. in
C. at
D. from
10. Hangzhou is famous _______ producing silk in China.
A. from
B. at
C. in
D. for
11. —Guess, how much does it cost?
—I think it costs 15 and 20 dollars.
A. from
B. between
C. among
D. with
12. —When did your uncle arrive China?
—He got to Guangzhou the morning of the 16th of April.
A. at; in
B. in; in
C. to; on
D. in; on
13.The food my country is quite different that here.
A. in; like
B. to; from
C. from; to
D. in; from
14. Tom told me his parents had arrived Beijing.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. to
15. Let’s play table tennis ______ Tuesday morning, shall we?
A. on
B. in
C. to
D. at
16. ---______ the heavy rain, we didn’t go camping last Sunday.
---What a pity!
A. Thanks to
B. Because of
C. Instead of
D. As for
17. ---Can you see some people are waiting _______ the library?
---Yes, They are standing in a queue in front of its gate.
A. around
B. inside
C. outside
18. Nanjing is a beautiful city. It won ―China Human Habitat Environment Prize‖ ______ 2008.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. by
19.—When is Henry’s birthday party, Lynn?
—The 18th , __ about there o’clock in the afternoon.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. to
20. ---It is said that a new zoo will be built in our town.
---I’m ___________it. Zoos are terrible for animals.
A. through
B. besides
C. against
D. except
21. —It’s very important us to make a plan before a new term. —Yes. You must try to make it carefully.
A. of
B. for
C. to
22.Look, Tina is waiting _________ the bus stop.
A. for
B. at
C. in
D. to
23.---Is it polite to speak and laugh loudly ______ ?
---No, I don’t think so.
A. in public
B. at least
C. on time
24.Mr. Lin gave the textbooks to all the students ______ the ones who had already taken them.
A. except
B. including
C. among
D. with
25.Einstein, the famous scientist, was born ______ March, 1897.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. to
26. ---Why are you standing there, Maggie?
---I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting _______ me.
A. behind
B. in front of
C. beside
D. next to
27. The young men walked ______ the forest and came to a big river at last.
A. on
B. over
C. through
D. across
28.You Can find a way to reach your goals when you are proud__________ yourself and stand tall like a sunflower．
A．on B．from C．of
29. Lin Lin often practices English _______ chatting with her American friend.
A. in
B. by
C. for
D. with
30.There is going to be a wonderful party _______ the evening of October 1st, 2009.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. for
31.— A new baby came to the earth ______ a sunny winter morning.
— How nice.
A. in
B. on
C. of
D. at
32.---When were you born?
---I was born ______ the morning of May 7th , 1995.
A. in
B. on
C. at
最新英语介词练习题含答案
最新英语介词练习题含答案 一、初中英语介词 1．—What time do you expect me to finish the task? —________ two hours. A. Before B. At C. For D. In 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】—你希望我什么时候完成这项任务？—在两个小时之后。A. Before 在……之前；B. At在……；C. For为了；D. In在……里面。In+一段时间，表示在……之后，常和一般将来时连用。根据对话可知完成任务是在将来要发生的一个动作，故选D。【点评】考查介词用法，注意in+段时间和一般将来时连用。 2．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows. A. against B. across C. above D. below 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。A.against 反对，敲打；B.above超过，在…...下面；C. below在…...下面，低于；D.across横穿。beat against，敲打，固定短语，故选A。 【点评】考查介词辨析。理解介词词义和用法，根据句子结构和固定短语，选择正确的介词。 3．Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9：00a. m. the morning of Jun 7. A. at; in B. on; on C. on; in D. at; on 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：大多数村民在六月七日上午九点参加了参加了龙舟比赛。在时间点用介词at，介词in用在年月前面，在确切的日期前用介词on，故选D。 【点评】此题考查介词用法。注意常用介词的使用规则。 4．—When is your birthday, Li Fang? —It's _____________ July 26. A. on B. to C. in 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——李芳，你的生日是什么时候？——是在7月26日。on在……之上、在……时候；to朝、到、对于；in在……之内，三者都是介词；on 用于具体的某一天，in用于年、月，用于上、下午和晚上，季节，世纪前。可知，空格是在……时候，指具体的某一天，用on，故选A。 【点评】此题考查介词辨析。注意介词的使用规则。 5．In the world, more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water _________about
最新中考英语介词考点归纳与例析
中考英语介词考点归纳与例析 【重点讲解】 介词又称为“前置词”，不能单独作句子成分，其主要功能是与名词或相当于名词的其它词构成介词短语，表示时间、位置、方向或方法等。介词短语可在句中作定语，状语，表语和宾语补足语。例如： The girl over there is John’s sister. (定语) My father will be back in two weeks. (状语) Our English teacher is from Ameraca. (表语) Help yourself to some fish. (宾语补足语) 介词的用法比较复杂，特别是一些常用介词，能与动词、名词和形容词等搭配，表示不同的意义，中考英语试题也往往从这方面来考查。学习介词光靠死记硬背是没用的，要注意介词和其他词搭配，要记一些固定搭配的短语，另外对于一些容易混淆的短语，最好是记含有这些短语的句子。 1．in, at, on 表示时间、地点的区别。 指时间时，in 表示一段时间，如year, monnth, spring, 以及morning, afternoon, evening 等。at 用于钟点时刻前，所表示的时间大多比较短暂，例如：at 7:00, at a quarter to eight.。另外，在noon和night前也用at。on 主要用于星期几、节日或具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上。例如：on Mid-autumn Day, On Sunday, On June 2nd。 指地点时，in 表示国家，城市等大地方，也表示在……里面、内部、某一范围之内。at 表示某一点或用于小地点前。on 表示在……上（互相接触），如on the table, on the desk等。 2．in, to, on 表示方位的区别。 in表示在某一地区之内的某个方位。on表示与某一地区的毗邻关系。to 表示在某一地区之外的某方位。例如： Shenzhen is in the south of Guangdong. Shenzhen is to the south of Guangzhou. Shenzhen is on the south of Dongguan. 3．in 和after表示时间的区别。 in和after表示时间都是“在……以后”的意思，in 表示从现在算起到若干时间以后，用于一般将来时和过去将来时。after表示从过去算起到若干时间以后，用于一般过去时。in 只可接时间段，after除接时间段以外，还可接时间点。 4．across和through的区别。 两者都表示“穿过，越过”。across含有“从……表面穿过”之意；through含有“从……中间穿过”之意。表示游渡、乘船过河时用across。 5．since 和for 的区别。 since后常接点时间，表示“从……时候以来”。for后常接一段时间，表示“多长时间了”。 【中考链接】 1. We will never forget what happened ________the afternoon of May 12, 2008. A. in B. by C. at D. on
介词与连词讲解与练习答案
介词 in 2012，in October, in spring，in the morning，in the afternoon，in the evening 2、有了表示日期的词以后，就要改用on （on总是与日子有关，具体到某一天，人命关on天） on the 1st of October, On the 20th of October，on Monday，on Monday morning 3、在午间，在夜间，在开始，在末尾时要用at at noon，at night，at the beginning，at the end，at the weekend，at Christmas（on Christmas Day，on Christmas Eve） 4、at + 时刻表示钟点。At 9 o’clock 5、注意in time及时和on time 准时的区别 二、表示地理位置的in, on, to in+方位词，表示在某范围内。如中国在亚洲的东部。 on+方位词，表示与其接界。如Shandong lies on the north of Jiangsu。山东位于江苏之北。 to+方位词，指在某环境范围之外。如Taiwan lies to the east of Fujian。台湾在福建之东。 三、表示地点的at，in，on 1、at 常指小地方，及具体的地点连用。at the gate在门口，at the table在桌旁，at Dalian Statium在大连体育馆 in 一般指大地方，及泛指的地点连用。in Beijing在北京in the sky在天空in American、in a university 四、表示空间：on 和beneath，above和below，over和under的区别 above在…（偏）上方，表示两者不接触，与below（在…下面）相对。 on在…上，表示两者接触，与beneath（在…下）相对。 over 在…正上方，表示两者垂直，但是不接触，也可指“笼罩、覆盖在上面”与under（在…正下方）相对。 五、．behind表示“在……的后面”，其反义词组“in front of”表示“在……的前面”，注意与in the front of 的区别。 We must keep our hands behind our backs.我们必须一直把手放在背后。 I was walking down the street when a friend stood in front of me.当一个朋友站在我面前时，我正沿着街道散步。 There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.。教室的前面是黑板． at/in the front of 表示“在……里面的前部”， at the back of表示“在……里面的后部”， in the middle of 表示“在……的中部”。 Xiao Ming sits at/in the front of the classroom.小明坐在教室前面。
最新中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)
最新中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案) 一、初中英语介词 1．—Bill, did you see Tom? —Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street. A. through B. over C. past D. across 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：—比尔, 你看见汤姆了吗？—是的，他刚刚把车停在这儿，然后匆忙穿过街道。A. through穿过（从物体中间穿过）；B. over越过（在物体上方,不接触）； C. past经过（从旁边经过）； D. across穿过（从物体表面横穿），穿过街道应该是从表面穿过，用across。故选D。 【点评】考查介词辨析。熟记这些介词的含义。 2．—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1? —Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019. A. anything special; on B. something special; in C. special something; on D. anything special; in 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗？——是的。法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。复合不定代词+形容词，排除B、C。问句是一般疑问句，所以用anything；on+几月几日，June 8 是几月几日，具体日期，所以用on，故选A。 【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。 3．We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019. A. in B. at C. on 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。in用在年、月的名词前；介词at用在时间点前面，在具体的某个日期前用介词on，故选C。 【点评】此题考查介词用法。掌握介词的使用规则。 4．—Shall we stop and wait for others？ —Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes. A. during B. after C. for D. in 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——要不我们停下来等别人好吗？——听起来不错。我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的。for"为、为了"；during"在……期间"；in"在……之内"；after"在……之后"，四者都是介词；in+时间，在……之后，表将来，根据will，可知句子为一般将来时，所以应使用in，故答案是D。
初中介词练习题及答案
初中介词练习题及答案 一、单项选择介词 1．The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market ________ its superior quality. A．in terms of B．on account of C．on behalf of D．on top of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查介词短语。句意：这款新产品很快获得了极高的赞扬，并且因其超级好的质量而迅速占领了市场。A. in terms of就……而言；B. on account of由于；C. on behalf of代表……；D. on top of在……顶端。商品能够迅速占领市场，是由于超级好的质量，所以前后是因果关系。故B选项正确。 2．According to Baidu, the high-quality content of Cloud Music will reach massive users _______ Baidu’s app and video platform. A．in honor of B．in view of C．by virtue of D．by way of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查介词短语。句意：根据百度的说法，云音乐的高质量内容将借助于百度应用和视频平台到达广大用户。A. in honor of向……致敬；B. in view of考虑到；C. by virtue of借助于；D. by way of通过。根据句意可知，此处要表达“借助于”。故选C项。 3．We charge parcels ________ weight, rather than individual units. A．in honor of B．in contact with C．in terms of D．in connection with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查介词短语。句意：我们根据包裹的重量，而不是包裹的件数收费。A. in honor of为了对……表示敬意；B. in contact with与……有联系，接触；C. in terms of根据，在……方面；D. in connection with与……有关，有联系。表示根据什么计费。故选C。 【点睛】 rather than是一个并列连词。用法如下： 与would连用时，构成“would rather…than…”句式，意思是“宁愿…而不愿…”，表示主观愿望，即在两者之中选择一个。 不与would连用时，表示客观事实，意为“是…而不是…；与其…不如…”，它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词（短语）、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。
介词和连词专项复习学案
常见介词及用法 (一)表示时间的介词 1.英语里最常见的时间介词有：at, in, on, before, after和from。 2.at , in和on这三个词都表示时间。 ?at主要指具体的钟点：at half past eight 在八点半 ?in一般指某一段时间：in January 在一月份 ?on指具体在某一天：on Monday 在星期一 3.before和after表示时间的先后顺序。 ?before表示“在……之前”。 You should wash your hands before eating. 吃饭前你应该洗手。 ?after表示“在……之后”。 They often play basketball after dinner. 他们放学后经常打篮球。 4.from作时间介词含有“从……开始”的意思，常和to连用，组成“from…to…” 的结构，表示“从……到……”的意思。 We go to school from Monday to Friday. 我们从周一到周五上学。 (二)表示方位的介词，也就是表示位置和地点的介词。 1.小学阶段常见的方位介词有：on, in, at, under, over, above, below, about, around, between等。 2.on, over和above 这三个词都有“在……上面”的意思，但它们所表示的方位还是有些不同。 ?on表示两个物体的表面相互接触。如： There is a book on the desk. 桌上有一本书。 The boy is sleeping on the desk. 那个孩子睡在地上。 ?over表示“在……的正上方”,两个物体表面没有接触。如： There is a light bulb over my head. 在我头顶上有一个灯泡。 ?above表示两个物体中一个在另一个的上方，如： The plane is flying above the clouds. 飞机上云层上飞行。 There are four lights above our head. 在我们头上有四盏灯。 3.under和below都有“在……的下面”的意思，但它们有区别： ?under表示“在……的正下方”，其反义词是over。 There is a ball under the chair. 椅子下面有一个球。 They are sitting under a big tree. 他们正坐在一棵大树下面。 ?below表示“在……”的下面，不强调是否在正下方。 Their house is below mine. 他们家的房子在我家的下面。 4.in表示位置“在……里面”，也可以用来表示在一个很大的空间内。 The children are playing in the room. 孩子们正在房间里玩。 All my books are in my bag. 我所有的书都在我的书包里。 5.at表示“在……旁边”。 The teacher is standing at the desk. 老师正在桌边。 I will wait for you at the station. 我会在车站等你。
介词练习题带答案
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2019年中考英语介词与介词短语50题 1.﹣﹣﹣Do you agree with her idea？ ﹣﹣﹣No，I'm riding an electric bike to school.That's too dangerous. A.for B.on C.against D.off 2.–Is the manager in? --Sorry, he is out.But he will be back ____ three o’clock. A.in B.on C.until D.before 3.—Where is the bookstore? —It's ________ the second floor, ________ the furniture store and the drugstore. A.on；between B.at；next to C.on；among D.in；across from 4.--Purple doesn’t look good ______ you, but you look cool _______ black. ---Really? Let me try . A.on, on B.in, in C.on, in D.in, on 5.—Did you and your parents join in the trip? —Yes.______ us，the Greens also went to the amusement park. A.Except B.Except for C.Beside D.Besides 6.In order ________ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning. A.not to be late B.not being late C.to be late D.being late 7.We could see a lake _____ us from the top of the mountain. A.at B.beside C.behind D.below 8.It is very kind you to help me with my lessons because it is very difficult me to learn them well. A.of；for B.of；of C.for；of D.for；for 9.—Hurry up！There's a bus coming! —Why run？There will be another one ________ two or three minutes. A.by B.in C.for D.on 10.Most people are ________ building a paper factory near here.They are worried the river will get polluted. A.for B.with C.against D.beyond 11.China lies _______ the east of Asia and ______ the north of Australia. A.to; to B.in; to C.to; in D.in; on 12.Boys, why not read some books South Africa before you start your trip there? A.for B.of C.in D.on 13.We often climb mountains Sunday morning to keep ourselves healthy. A.in B.at C.to D.on 14.—Do you agree ______ the plan? —Yes，but I don't agree ______ what he said.（） A.to；with B.with；to C.on；with
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常用介词练习题汇总含答案解析
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最新中考英语介词专题（word） 一、初中英语介词 1．—Who is the space scientist from Beijing? —The man______ white over there. He's of medium height. A. with B. in C. or D. for 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:—谁是来自北京的太空科学家?—在那边穿白色衣服的那个人。他中等身材。in+颜色词,表示“穿着某某颜色的衣服”,习惯用法。故选B。 【点评】考查介词辨析题。牢记此结构。 2．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then. A. on B. in C. at D. to 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。 3．If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me. A. will get; on B. gets; on C. gets; in 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话，请给我打电话。本题考查动词时态及介词。if 引导的条件状语，时态要遵从主将从现，从句的主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数；表示具体某一天用介词on，故选B。 【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。 4．—Is that your headmaster? —You mean the man ________ blue? A. on B. with C. in 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——那是你的校长吗？——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗？固定搭配，in+颜色，穿着……颜色衣服的人，A 在……上面，B 和……，表伴随，与题意不符，故选C。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意in+颜色的用法。 5．We are going to have a party ______ the evening of June 30th. A. on B. in C. at D. for 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我们打算在六月三十日晚上举行晚会。根据30th，可知是具体日
文言虚词“以”、“与”作介词和连词的区别
文言虚词“以”、“与”作介词和连词的区别 高考文言文选择题中的虚词题，即“意义和用法”异同题，学生比较容易出问题，尤其是特定语境下的“以”“与”，作介词还是连词，是学习中的难点。 首先，“以”这里讨论意义为“因为”的“以”。。 看下面句中的词语： 1、且以一璧之故逆强秦之欢，不可。 2、以其无礼于晋且贰于楚也。 3、则思无以怒而滥刑。 根据句意，三句中的“以”都表动作、行为发生的原因，均可译为“因为” “由于”，即两词“意义”相同。但，“一璧之故”中心词“故”，是名词性短语，所以从句法上来说，“以一璧之故”构成介宾短语，共同修饰句中动词“逆”，这里的“以”用作介词。 “其无礼于晋且贰于楚”则是主谓结构，“其无礼于晋且贰于楚”，介词后只能带名词或代词，不能带主谓短语，而且“晋侯秦伯围郑”已经构成单句形式，所以这里只能是连词，连接前后两个分句，相当于关联词语“因为”。所以两句话中的“以”意义相同而用法不同。“怒”是动词，前面是不用介词的，所以这里的“以”也是连词。 总之，区分表原因的“以”是介词还是连词，关键看它后面是代词、名词、名词性短语还是其他短语或分句。 再看几个句子： 4、不赂者以赂者丧。 5、赵王岂以一璧之故欺秦邪？ 6、余是以记之，盖叹郦元之简，而笑李渤之陋也。 7、不以物喜，不以己悲。 8、古人之观于天地……往往有得，以其求思之深而无不在也。 9、诸侯以公子贤，多客，不敢加兵谋魏十余年。 以上几句中“赂者”“一璧之故”“物”都是名词或名词性短语， “是”“己”都是代词，与“以”一起构成介宾短语，分别修饰 “丧”“欺”“喜”“记”“悲”，这几处的“以”均用作介词；“其求思之深而无不在”“公子贤，（公子）多客”，都是主谓短语，均构成分句，所以这两句中的“以”用作连词。 其次，“与”，这里讨论意义为“和、同”的“与”。 看下面句中加点词语： 1、彼与彼年相若也，道相似也。 2、吾与之共知越国之政。 3、举天下之豪杰，莫能与之争。 4、与其妾讪其良人。 根据句意，几个“与”都翻译成“和”“同”，但用法却不同。“彼与彼”紧相连接，不能拆分，代词并列，可以互换位置，在句中共同作主语，这里的“与”用作连词。“吾与之”却不能前后互换，因为从上下文看，是说“吾”要采取的做法，而不是大家；且前后可以拆分，在“与之”前加“必”，成为“吾必与之共知越国之政”，所以句中“与之”构成介宾短语，作“知”的谓语，“与”用
中考英语介词题20套(带答案)
中考英语介词题20套(带答案) 一、初中英语介词 1．In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy. A. beside B. among C. up D. through 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在这张照片中，他坐在我的旁边，看上去非常高兴。A. beside 在······旁边； B. among 在······中；C. up 向上；D. through穿过。根据常理推断，照片中他坐在我旁边，故选A。 【点评】本题考查介词辨析。根据语境选出合适的介词。 2．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner. A. to B. for C. along D. with 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。 【点评】考查介词辨析。注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。 3．Humans can not make progress dreams. A. with B. without C. through D. about 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。A.带着，有；B.没有；C.通过；D.关于。梦想是人类前进的动力，根据Humans can not make progress，可知人类不会进步，是因为没有梦想，应会使用介词without，故答案是B。 【点评】考查近词辨析，注意识记介词without的用法。 4．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。 【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。 5．If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me. A. will get; on B. gets; on C. gets; in 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话，请给我打电话。本题考查动词时态及介词。if 引导的条件状语，时态要遵从主将从现，从句的主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数；表示具体某一天用介词on，故选B。 【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。