北京理工大学成人考试英语1_2018模拟题2缩印版小抄2(带答案)
《大学英语1》模拟试卷（2）
第一部分：交际用语（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
1.— Oh, sorry to bother you.
—_________.
A. No, you can’t
B. That’s okay
C. That’s good
D. Oh, I don’t know
2.— Hello, how are you?
—________
A. Hello, how are you?
B. Fine, thank you.
C. How do you do?
D. That’s OK.
3.—I’d like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Professor
Smith.
— _________.
A. Oh, no, let’s not
B. I’d rather stay at home
C. Thank him
D. I’m glad to, but I have other
plans
4.—Thank you very much.
—_________
A. Don’t mention it.
B. Never mind.
C. Forget it.
D. It doesn’t matter.
5.— ID card, please.
—_________.
A. Here it is
B. Here are they
C.Here you are
D. Give you
6.— Please help yourself to the fish.
—_________.
A. Thanks, but I don’t like the fish
B. Sorry, I can’t help
C. Well, fish don’t suit me
D. No, I can’t
7.— Would you mind if I turned the radio up?
—________
A. Yes, please.
B. Yes, that’s all right.
C. No, thank you.
D. No, go right ahead.
8.— May I come in?
—_________
A. Who is it?
B. Who are you?
C. What’s there?
D. Who is he?
9.— Does that tea have enough sugar in it?
—________.
A. Yes, I do. I like it.
B. Yes, it is. Thank you
C. Yes, I will. Thank you
D. Yes, it does. Thank you
10.— Excuse me, is there a drugstore here?
—_________
— Thank you all the same.
.B. Sorry, I don’t know.
第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
Passage 1
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:
Some radio signals were heard in 1967.They were coming from a point in the sky where there was no known star. They were coming very regularly too: about once a second. It was as if they were controlled by clock.
The scientists who heard the signals did not tell anybody else. They were rather afraid to tell in case they frightened people. The signals were coming from a very small body — no bigger, perhaps than the earth. Was that why no light could be seen from it? Or were the signals coming from a planet that belonged to some other star?
There was no end to the questions, but the scientists kept the news secret. “Perhaps there are intelligent beings out there,”they thought, “who are trying to send messages to other planets, or to us! So the news was not given to the newspaper. Instead, the scientists studied the signals and searched for others like them...
Well, all that happened in 1967 and 1968. Since then scientists have learnt more about those strange, regular, radio signals. And they have told the story, of course. The signals do not come from a planet; they come from a new kind of star called a “pulsar (脉冲星)”. About a hundred other pulsars have now been found, and most of them are very like the first one.
Pulsars are strong radio stars. They are the smallest but the heaviest stars we know at present. A handful of pulsar would weigh a few thousand tons. Their light —if they give much light —is too small for us to see. But we can be sure of this:no intelligent beings are living on them.
11. The radio signals discussed in this passage＿＿＿＿.
A.were regular
B. were controlled by a clock
C. were heard in 1967 only
D. were secret messages
12. The radio signals were sent by＿＿＿＿．
A. a satellite
B. a sky body which was unknown at that time
C. a planet
D.intelligent beings who were unknown at that time
13. The scientists did not tell people about the signals because ＿＿＿＿．
A. the signals stood for secret messages
B. people would ask them too many questions
C. they did not want to frighten people
D. they stood for unimportant messages
14. A pulsar is ＿＿＿＿．
A. a small heavy star which sends out strong radio signals and cannot be seen
B. a small heavy planet which sends out strong radio signals and cannot be seen
C. a small heavy satellite which sends out strong radio signals and cannot be seen
D. a small intelligent being who sends out strong radio signals and cannot be seen
15. Which of the following is true?
A. One of the pulsars found by scientists sends radio signals.
B. Pulsar began to send radio signals in 1967.
C. Scientists have searched for pulsars for many years but found none.
D.Scientists have found many pulsars since 1967. Passage 2
Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:
Since their strongest connection has always been with family, when it comes to friendship, the French seem to be more careful than the British. A Frenchman may be ready to start a chat with a stranger in a train or café; and there may a discussion with feelings, but the speakers will remain unknown to each other by name; personal questions are not asked in most cases.
And the British and Americans are certainly more open than the French at meeting new people, developing them quickly into friends, asking them home, and calling them "Bill". The French themselves admit that they are careful in developing new friendships in a society still based on mistrust(猜疑), and much talking has to be done before this mistrust disappears.
Yet the French consider the British-American style of so-called friendship to be lacking in depth. The French do not
make true friendships lightly, and most of these are formed in youth, or slowly over the years among co-workers. Once made, they will be lasting and faithful. But except at a higher executive(行政的) level, office co-workers do not often try to meet each other socially, and casual (随意的) friendship is seldom seen between workers of different grades. This can make life lonely for anyone who arrives to work in a new town, especially Paris, without existing friends. However, the pattern has been changing in the past ten years, especially among younger workers and in new-style offices open to American methods.
16. The French are usually closest to their ＿＿＿＿.
A. friends
B. co-workers
C. family
D. British neighbors
17. Generally speaking, when a Frenchman talks with a stranger, he ＿＿＿＿.
A. does not start talking at first
B.is ready to talk about feelings
C. introduces his name first
D. talks about his family
18. According to the passage the British ＿＿＿＿.
A. do not like the French very much
B. are careful making new friends
C. often invite new friends to their homes sometimes
D. do not trust people whom they have newly met
19. The following statements are false EXCEPT _______.
A. The British style of the friendship is similar to the American style
B. The friendship of the French is often deep
C. Young co-workers often meet each other after work these days
D. The French do not have true friends
20. The best title for the passage may be ______.
A. The British, American and French Styles of Friendship
B. The French Style of Friendship
C. Deep and Casual Friendship in France
D. The Changes of the French Style of Friendship
第三部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
21.Don’t _____ off the light before you leave home.
A. remember turning
B. remember to turn
C.forget to turn
D. forget turning
22._____ energy has been accepted by more and more Chinese
citizens.
A. Have saved
B. To saving
C. Saving
D. To save
23.After walking for a long time, James found himself _____
an empty street. C. in
24.It _____ cleaned the classroom yesterday.
A. was they which
B.was they who
C. were they who
D. were them that
25.___she tried to explain, ____ they would not believe her.
B. The more… the more…
26.Gary was behaving as though nothing _____.
A. had happened
B. happed
C. happens
D. will happen
27.—You look very tired.
— Yeah, my boss asked me to write a report. It _____ me all afternoon to finish it. B. took
28._____, the box was empty.
A. To her great disappointment
29.The headmaster maintained that all the textbooks _____
to the pupils immediately.
D. should be distributed
30.The police are still trying to find out __ what cause the
fire ___
第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
More and more teachers and parents have noticed another kind of pollution, __31__ came from the printed papers sold on streets.
These printed things look like newspaper but have hardly anything to do with them. You can only find reading materials badly __32__ there -- some are too strange for anyone to believe,
__33__ are frightening stories of something even worse. However, many of the young students are getting absorbed in such poisonous reading, which costs them what they should pay for their breakfast and bring them nightmares and immoral ideas __34__ return. Homework is left undone, daily games lost. These sellers shout on streets selling their papers well. The writers, publishers and printers, __35__ they are, we never know, are making their silent money. The sheep skinned wolf’s stories seem to have been forgotten once again.
Why not forbid this kind of things at school? Yes, both teachers and parents have __36__ each other for more strict control
of the young readers. Yet unfortunately, __37__ you want to forbid it, the more they want to have a look at it. Sometimes you may even find several children share one patched paper, which has traveled from one hand to __38__ driven by the curious nature.
It really does harm to our society. It has already formed a sort
of moral pollution. The __39__ teachers and parents need more powerful support. Meanwhile, the young readers need more interesting books to help them __40__ these ugly papers.
31. A. it B. that C. which D. this pollution
32. A. made of B.made up C. made from D. made in
33. A. the others B. others C. the other D. some others
34. A. as B. in C. for D. from
35. A. however B. whoever C. whichever D. however
36. A. warned B. advised C. persuaded D. asked
37. A. if B. C. o the more ne D. one only
38. A. the others B. some others C. another D. others
39. A. puzzled B. disappointed C. anxious D. worried
40. A. destroy B. throw awayC. fight against D. get rid of
第五部分：英译汉（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请把下列5句英文翻译成中文，并在本页上端填写考生信息。
41.This contract is very important to our company. The more
concrete it is, the better.
这份合同对我们公司非常重要，所以写得越具体越好。42.The argument of this scientist received tremendous support
from academic circles.
这位科学家的论点得到了学术界的极大支持。
43.Some real estate developers are now eager to sell their
houses for fear that the prices might dip.
一些房地产开发商现在急于出售自己的房子，
因为担心房价可能会下跌。
44.What the boy likes to do most is putting together building
blocks.
这个小男孩最喜欢做的事就是搭积木。
45.In terms of previous working experience, John is the best
choice for this position.
就先前的工作经验而言，约翰是这个职位的最佳人选。