裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第66课

Lesson 66:Sweet as honey! 像蜜一样甜！

First listen and then answer the question.

听录音，然后回答以下问题。

What was 'sweet as honey' and why?

In 1963 a Lancaster bomber crashed on Wallis Island, a remote place in the South Pacific, a long way west of Samoa. The plane wasn't too badly damaged, but over the years, the crash was forgotten and the wreck remained undisturbed. Then in 1989, twenty-six years after the crash, the plane was accidentally rediscovered in an aerial survey of the island. By this time, a Lancaster bomber in reasonable condition was rare and worth rescuing. The French authorities had the plane packaged and moved in parts back to France. Now a group of enthusiasts are going to have the plane restored. It has four Rolls-Royce Merlin engines, but the group will need to have only three of them rebuilt. Imagine their surprise and delight when they broke open the packing cases and found that the fourth engine was sweet as honey -- still in perfect condition. A colony of bees had turned the engine into a hive and it was totally preserved in beeswax!

(文中出现的部分生词注音：Wallis ['vɑ:lis] Island ['ail?nd] 瓦立斯岛Samoa [s?'m?u?] 萨摩亚群岛accidentally [,?ksi'dentli]偶然地Rolls-Royce ['r?ulz'r?is]（劳斯莱斯）Merlin ['m?:lin]梅林)

New words and expressions 生词和短语

Lancaster ['l??k?st?] n. 兰开斯特

bomber ['b?m?] n. 轰炸机

remote [ri'm?ut] adj. 偏僻的

Pacific [p?'sifik] n. 太平洋

damage ['d?mid?] v. 毁坏

wreck [rek] n. 残骸

rediscover [,ri:di'sk?v?] v. 重新发现

aerial ['ε?ri?l] adj. 航空的

survey [s?:'vei, 's?:vei, s?-] n. 调查

rescue ['reskju:] v. 营救

package ['p?kid?] v. 把......打包

enthusiast [in'θju:zi?st,inθu:-] n. 热心人

restore [ri'st?:] v. 修复

imagine [i'm?d?in] v. 想像

packing case ['p?ki? keis]包装箱

colony ['k?l?ni] n. 群

bee [bi:] n. 蜂

hive [haiv] n. 蜂房

preserve [pri'z?:v] v. 保护

beeswax ['bi:zw?ks] n. 蜂蜡

【生词讲解】

https://www.360docs.net/doc/346271257.html,ncaster ['l??k?st?] n. 兰开斯特

2. bomber ['b?m?] n. 轰炸机

bomb n. 炸弹

a time bom

b 定时炸弹

an atomic bomb 原子弹

a bomblet 小炸弹（-let表示“小的”）

go like a bomb 非常成功

bomber ['b?m?] n. 轰炸机（注意其中的字母b是不发音的）

发音规则：-mb- 中，b 不发音

eg. climb bomb comb tomb thumb dumb

3. remote [ri'm?ut] adj. 偏僻的

1) adj. 遥远的，偏远的=distant

a remote island in the Pacific Ocean

太平洋的一个遥远的小岛

a remote village.

一个偏远的村庄

2) adj. （时间上）久远的，遥远的

in the remote past 在遥远的过去

in the remote future 在遥远的将来

4. Pacific [p?'sifik] n. 太平洋

1）太平洋

2）adj. 和解的，和平的，爱和平的peaceful

peace n. 和平

a pacific solution 和平解决

a dove of peace 和平鸽

the Pacific Ocean 太平洋

5. damage ['d?mid?] v. 毁坏

1)n. [u] 损坏、破坏

damage to the car 对车辆造成的损坏

damage to the crops 对庄稼造成的损坏

damage to one’s reputation 对名誉造成的损坏

=damage to one’s fame

2)n. [c] pl. 损坏赔偿金（damages）

eg. He claimed $7000 damages from the taxi company.

他向出租车公司索要7000美元的赔偿金。

$5000 damages to the injured man

给予受伤者的5000美元的赔偿金

3)vt. 损伤，加害于，损害（名誉）

damage sth. 损坏某事

damage a fence 损坏栅栏

damage a car 损坏汽车

damage furniture 损坏家具

eg. Smoking can damage your health.

吸烟会损害你的健康。

eg. The bridge was badly damaged by the flood.

这座桥被洪水严重损坏了。

eg. The groundless rumor damaged his good name.

这个毫无根据的谣言损坏了他的好名声。

(近义词)

spoil 损坏、破坏（从情绪上去破坏）（eg. Postcards always spoil my holidays.）damage 造成损坏，造成伤害（可恢复）

destroy 毁坏、毁灭（无法修复）

6. wreck [rek] n. 残骸

1）n. 遇难的般，失事船的残骸

eg. The wreck wasn’t found

失事船只的残骸还没有找到

eg. Lots of wrecks were washed up on the shore.

许多失事船只的残骸被冲上岸了。

2）n. 残骸（撞毁的车辆，飞机，毁坏的房屋）

the wreck of the plane 飞机的残骸

the wreck of the car 汽车的残骸

the wreck of the ship 船只的残骸

eg. My house was a worthless wreck after the earthquake.

地震后我的房子只剩下废墟一片了。

3）n. 毁坏，毁灭，受挫

the wreck of a plan 计划受挫

go to wreck 毁灭

（近义词）

remains 建筑物的遗址；（人或动物的）遗体，尸体，残骸wreck 残骸（撞毁的车辆，飞机，毁坏的房屋）

7. rediscover [,ri:di'sk?v?] v. 重新发现

re- discover (re- 表示“又、再”的概念)

discover vt. 发现

discover + n.

eg. Do you know who discovered the America?

你知道是谁发现了美洲吗？

eg. I discovered an unopened letter in the drawer.

我在抽屉里找到了一封未拆开的信。

eg. I soon discovered the truth.

我很快发现真相了。

discover + that/wh-（宾语从句）

eg. I discovered that she was a good cook.

我发现她是个好厨师。

eg. We never discovered how he died.

我没法查清他是怎么死的。

discover sb. to be 发现……为

eg. I discovered him to be quite trustworthy.

我发现他相当可靠。

re- 前缀再次进行或发生

rebuild 重建

review 复习

restore 修复

rewrite 改写

rename 重新起名

remarry 再婚

8. aerial ['ε?ri?l] adj. 航空的，从飞行器上的，从窜的aerial bombardment 轰炸

an aerial survey 航空勘测

an aerial railway 悬浮列车

aero- 前缀空气的，飞行器的

9. survey [s?:'vei, 's?:vei, s?-] n. 调查

1）n. 调查；测量，实地勘察

a public opinion survey 民意测验

a convicing survey 令人信服的调查

make a survey of river pollution 调查河流污染

2）n. 概观，概论

eg. I’m not good at making a general survey of matters.

我不是爱对事物做总结。

survey [s?:'vei,] v. =investigate 详细调查；测量，勘察

eg. We surveyed 500 housewives; 10 percent of them use dishwashers.

我们调查了500名家庭妇女，其中有10%使用洗碗机。

eg. They started surveying the coast.

他们开始调查海岸线了。

have a house surveyed 请人勘察房屋

10.rescue ['reskju:] v. 营救

1）v. 挽救，解救（通常是从危险情况中）

eg. They rescued a boy from drowning.

他们从水中救起了一个男孩子。

eg. The firemen rescued a baby from the burning house.

消防员从着火的房子里救出了一个婴儿。

2) n. 挽救

come to a person’s rescue 来营救某人

go to a person’s rescue 去营救某人。

rescuer n. 求助者，搭救者

（近义词）

save

1) v. 挽救，拯救，搭救

eg. He saved his child from drowning.

他从水中救起了他的孩子。

eg. He saved an old man from the fire.

他从火中救出了一个老人。

2) v. 储存（金钱，体力）；储蓄，保留

eg. He is saving his money to buy a bicycle.

他存钱是为了买自行车。

eg. They’re saving money for their old age.

他们为自己的晚年储存金钱。

11.package ['p?kid?] v. 把......打包

1）n. 包

open a package 打开一个包

a package of books 一包书

2）vt 将（某物）包装，将……打包（为了出售）

eg. They packaged the mouse in a beautiful box and sent it to their teacher.

他们把老鼠包在一个漂亮的盒子里并送给了老师。

package tour 包办旅行

packet 商品以小包装形式出售

pack (美)

a packet of cigarettes 一包香烟

a packet of sweets 一包糖果

parcel 指用来邮寄的包裹

package （美）

package (英) 指携带的包裹

pack 指背负的包，包裹

a backpack 背包

packaging 包装材料

packing-case 装货的木箱

12.enthu siast [in'θju:zi?st, inθu:-] n. 热心人

enthusiasm [in'θju:zi?z?m, in'θu:-] n. [u] 热心，热情，热忱

eg. He has great enthusiasm for personal computer.

他对个人电脑很热衷。

with enthusiasm 热衷地，狂热地

eg. Learning English needs enthusiasm, diligence and good methods.

学英语需要热情、勤奋及好方法。

enthusiastic [in,θju:zi'?stik]adj. 热情的，热心的

eg. He knew little about our trouble, but was very enthusiastic.

他对我们的问题知之甚少，但却很热心。

eg. She is an enthusiastic admirer of the film star.

他狂热地崇拜那位电影明星。

eg. He became enthusiastic about classical music.

他成了一个古典音乐迷了。

enthusiastically [in,θju:zi'?stik?li] adv.热心地,热情地

13.restore [ri'st?:] v. 修复

1) v. 重建，修复（建筑、艺术品等），恢复原状（恢复健康）restore one’s health 恢复健康

restore one’s confidence 恢复信心

restore the plane 修复飞机

restore a china vase 修复瓷花瓶

2）v. 恢复原职

(restore sb. to )

eg. The company restored him to him former job.

公司恢复了他原来的工作。

restoration n. 恢复

the restoration of peace 恢复和平

one’s restoration to health

restorer n. 复原者

构成：re- store

store:

1) n. 商店；储存

store house 仓库

2）vt. 储备

store (up) some food. 储存一些食物

14.imagine [i'm?d?in] vt. 想像

1) v. 想象（不可用于进行时）

imagine + n.

eg. Can you imagine life without electricity?

你能想象没有电的生活吗？

imageine doing sth.

eg. I didn’t imagine becoming a writer in my childhood.

小时候我从没想过会成为一个作家。

eg. He imagined owning a big house with a beautiful garden.

他想拥有一间有花园的大房子。

eg. Can you imagine being rich and famous?

你能想象富有和出名吗？

imagine that/wh- (宾语从句)

eg. Imagine that you are a bird.

想象一下你是一只鸟。

eg. Imagine that you are studying in Harvard University.

想象一下你正在哈佛大学学习。

eg. Can you imagine how much I was surprised to see it?

你能想象我见到他有多吃惊吗？

2）v. 想……，推测

eg. Can you imagine what he is doing?

你能猜到他在干什么吗？

eg. Just imagine it!

想想看！

imagination n. 想象，想象力

vivid imagination 鲜活的想象力

eg. Use your imagination.

运用你的想象力。

imaginative adj. 想象的，唤起想象的

imaginative faculty 想象力

an imaginative story 想象的故事

imaginary adj. 假想的，虚构的

反义词：real

an imaginary animal 假想的动物

15.packing case ['p?ki? keis]包装箱

16.colony ['k?l?ni] n. 群

1）n. 群（生长在同一地方的动物或植物）

a colony of ants 蚁群

a colony of bees 蜂群

a wolf colony 狼群

2）n. 殖民地

eg. Australia used to be a colony of Britain.

澳大利亚过去是英国的殖民地。

17.bee [bi:] n. 蜂

bee-keeper n. 养蜂人

a swarm of bees 一群蜜蜂

as busy as a bee 很忙

have a bee in one’s bonnet头脑中总是不断地想着某事

eg. Our teacher has a bee in her bonnet about exam.

我们的老师总是在不断琢磨着考试。

（have a green bonnet （帽子）生意失败、破产）

18.hive [haiv] n. 蜂房（beehive）

1) n. 蜂房（beehive）

2) n. 闹区，熙熙攘攘喧闹的人群

19.preserve [pri'z?:v] v. 保护

1）v. 保护=protect

2 ) v. 维护，维持，保持= maintain

preserve your eyes 保护你的眼睛

preserve wild animals 保护野生动物

preserve one’s strength 储存体力

preserve one’s eyesight 保护视力

preservation n. 保护，保存

the preservation of peace 维护和平

the preservation of food 食物的保存

the preservation of one’s health 保护健康

20.beeswax ['bi:zw?ks] n. 蜂蜡

bees + wax

wax

1) n. 蜡

eg. Wax can be easily melted by heat.

加热的时候蜡可以很容易地融化掉。

2) adj. 蜡制的

a wax candle 蜡烛

a wax doll 蜡人

3）vt. 打蜡于

wax a car 给汽车打蜡

【课文讲解】

1. In 1963, a Lancaster bomber crashed on Wallis Island, a *remote place in the South *Pacific, a long way west of Samoa [s?'m?u?].

（背景知识）

英国兰开斯特轰炸机(A VROLancaster)作为二战中皇家空军轰炸机的主战机种，“兰开斯特”累计出击156192架次，雄居全英之首！累计投弹608612吨，占皇家空军战时总投弹量的三分之二。1943 年 5 月“炸坝行动”，攻击德国工业中心周围的水坝，进而衰减德国的军事工业生产。1944 年11 月12 日，皇家空军完成了第二次世界大战中最为成功的精确轰炸任务，击沉了德国的“提尔皮茨海军上将”号战列舰。

crash

①n. （飞机的）坠毁，迫降

eg. All the passengers were killed in the plane crash.

所有乘客在飞机坠毁中都丧生了。

②v. （飞机）坠毁；（汽车）冲撞，使冲撞

eg. The plane crashed in the mountains.

飞机在山区坠毁了。

eg. He crashed his car into the wall.

他的车撞到墙上去了

A Lancaster *bomber crashed on Wallis ['vɑ:lis] Island ['ail?nd]

一架兰开斯特轰炸机在瓦立斯岛坠毁了。

2. The plane wasn't too badly *damaged, but over the years, the crash was forgotten and the *wreck remained undisturbed. remain

①vi 仍然，依然

eg. The weather still remained cold in April.

四月份了，天气依然很冷。

eg. The true author of the book remains unknown.

这本书的真正作者还不为人所知。

②v. 尚待，留待

eg. Nothing remains to be said.

现在已经没什么好说的了。

eg. It remains to be seen whether he will pass.

他能否通过考试仍不得而知。

③v. 停留

eg. How long will you remain here?

你能在这儿呆多久？

remains n. 残留物，余额；（建筑物的）遗址；（人或动物）尸体，残骸；遗体

3. Then in 1989, twenty-six years after the crash, the plane was accidentally [,?ksi'dentli] *rediscovered in an *aerial survey of the island.

accidentally [,?ksi'dentli]

=by chance/ by accident

4. By this time, a Lancaster bomber in reasonable condition was rare and worth *rescuing.

(1)reasonable

①adj. 合理的，有道理的

a reasonable suggestion 合理的建议

②adj. 有理性的，懂得事理的，明白道理的

eg. Man is a reasonable creature.

人是有理性的动物。

eg. Be reasonable.

要讲道理。

③adj. （价钱）合理的

at a reasonable price 以合理的价格

(2) be worth doing值得做（用主动表示被动）

eg. This book is worth reading.

这本书值得一读。

eg. His suggestion is worth considering.

他的建议值得考虑。

be worth + n.

eg. I don’t think it’s worth the trouble.

这认为这件事情不值得费神

（扩展）：

worthy adj.

be worthy of sth. 配得上的，应受到的，值得的

eg. His deed is worthy of praise.

= His deed is worthy to be praised.

他的行动值得表扬。（被表扬）

5. The French authorities had the plane *packaged and moved in parts back to France.

（1）authorities (pl. ) 当局，官方

（2）… had the plane packaged

… had the plane moved.

6. Now a group of *enthusiasts are going to have the plane *restored.

【英语中表示“群”这个概念的有】

group 群，组（可指人、事物）

a group of girls 一群女孩

a group of trees 一片树

a group of houses 一片房子

crowd 人群

a crowd of 一堆

a crowd of book 一堆书

colony （生长在同一地方的动物或植物的）群

a colony of bees

a colony of ants

swarm （昆虫，鸟类等移动中的）大群；尤指蜂群；（令人反感的）大群人

a swarm of people

herd 兽群，尤指牛群；（指人群含有贬义）

a herd of deer 一群鹿

a herd of cows 一群奶牛

a herd of elephants 一群大象

flock 鸟群，羊群，人群

a flock of ducks 一群鸭子

a flock of sheep 一群羊

a flock of people

galaxy 一群灿烂的人

7. It has four Rolls-Royce ['r?ulz'r?is]（劳斯莱斯）Merlin ['m?:lin] engines, but the group will need to have only three of them rebuilt.

8. *Imagine their surprise and delight when they broke open the packing cases and found that the fourth engine was sweet as honey -- still in perfect condition.

（1）honey

①蜜

as sweet as honey

像蜜一样甜

②（美）甜心=darling, baby

eg. It’s time for bed now, honeys. 孩子们该睡觉了。

（2）perfect

①adj. 完美的，完好的

a perfect car 完美无缺的车

a perfect gentleman 十全十美的绅士

②adj. 完整无缺的=complete

eg. He is proud of his perfect set of teeth.

他以有一口完美的牙齿而自豪。

a perfect copy 完全相同的副本

③perfect [p?'fekt] v. 使完成，做完，完成

perfect a new theory 完善新理论

perfect a picture 完成一幅画

（3）condition

①n. 状态，情形，健康状态

eg. My car is old but in good condition.

我的车很旧但状况良好。

eg. He is not in a condition to make a long trip.

他状态不佳，不能做长途旅行。

②（周围的）状况=situation

the present condition 现状

on this condition 在这种状况下

③社会上的身份，地位，环境

a man of condition 有身份的人

9. A *colony of bees had turned the engine into a *hive and it was totally *preserved in *beeswax!

(1) a colony of bees 一群蜜蜂

(2) turn … into…把……变成

Q: What was 'sweet as honey' and why?

A: A colony of bees had turned the engine into a hive and it was totally preserved in beeswax./ The engine is in perfect condition.

【语法讲解】

集合名词

逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第55课并非金矿

逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第55课并非金矿 Lesson 55:Not a gold mine 新概念英语2课文内容： Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently. A new machine called 'The Revealer' has been invented and it has been used to detect gold which has been buried in the ground. The machine was used in a cave near the seashore where — it is said — pirates used to hide gold. The pirates would often bury gold in the cave and then fail to collect it. Armed with the new machine, a search party went into the cave hoping to find buried treasure. The leader of the party was examining the soil near the entrance to the cave when the machine showed that there was gold under the ground. Very excited, the party dug a hole two feel deep. They finally found a small gold coin which was almost worthless. The party then searched the whole cave thoroughly but did not find anything except an empty tin trunk. In spite of this, many people are confident that 'The Revealer' may reveal something of value fairly soon. 本文语法：复习现在分词和过去分词作定语的用法 (参考Lesson 29的语法分析。) 新概念英语2逐句精讲: 1. Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently. 最近，找到失踪宝藏的梦想差一点儿变成现实。语言点句子的主体实际是Dreams came true.“梦想成真”。of finding...是介词短语作dreams的后置定语。 2、A new machine called "The Revealer" has been invented and it has been used to detect gold which has been buried in the ground. 一种叫“探宝器”的新机器已经发明出来，人们用它来探測埋藏在地下的金子. 语言点 called..在此是过去分词短语作后置定语(见Lesson 29)。 3、The machine was used in a cave near the seashore whereit is said一pirates used to hide gold. 在靠近海边的一个据说过去海盗常在里面藏金子的岩洞里，这种机器被派上了用场。语言点1 use—词的灵活应用： 1) use作实义动词，意为“使用' 相当于employ。 2) used to do表示“过去常常做，现在不再做了”，注意，此结构加动词原形。例：I used to swim every day when I was a child.孩提时代，我每天去游泳。 used to没有人称和数的变化，例： She /1 / They used to do … 3) be used to doing = be accustomed to doing 习惯于做某事

【第二次修订完全版】新概念英语第二册笔记pdf(96课全)

目录 Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 (4) Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐 (11) Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片 (16) Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行 (21) Lesson 5 No wrong numbers 无错号之虞 (25) Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 珀西.巴顿斯 (31) Lesson 7 Too late 为时太晚 (38) Lesson 8 The best and the worst最好的和最差的 (44) Lesson 9 A cold welcome 冷遇 (49) Lesson 10 Not for jazz不适于演奏爵士乐 (55) Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another礼尚往来 (60) Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见，一路顺风 (64) Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年 (68) Lesson 14 Do you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？ (74) Lesson 15 Good news 佳音 (80) Lesson 16 A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求 (85) Lesson 17 Always young 青春常驻 (90) Lesson 18 He often does this! 他经常干这种事！ (96) Lesson 19 Sold out 票已售完 (99) Lesson 20 One man in a boat 独坐孤舟 (104) Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是疯了？ (110) Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封 (115) Lesson 23 A new house 新居 (119) Lesson 24 It could be worse 不幸中之万幸 (122) Lesson 25 Do the English speak English? 英国人讲的是英语吗？ (125) Lesson 26 The best art critics 最佳艺术评论家 (130) Lesson 27 A wet night 雨夜 (136) Lesson 28 No parking 禁止停车 (143) Lesson 29 Taxi! 出租汽车！ (149) Lesson 30 Football or polo？足球还是水球？ (154) Lesson 31 Success story 成功者的故事 (159) Lesson 32 Shopping made easy 购物变得很方便 (165) Lesson 33 Out of the darkness 冲出黑暗 (171) Lesson 34 Quick work 破案“神速” (177) Lesson 35 Stop thief! 捉贼 (180) Lesson 36 Across the Channel 横渡海峡 (186) Lesson 37 The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会 (193) Lesson 38 Everything except the weather 唯独没有考虑到天气 (198) Lesson 39 Am I all right? 我是否痊愈? (203) Lesson 40 Food and talk 进餐与交谈 (208) Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat? 你把那个叫帽子吗？ (213)

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版[1]

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版 ?1）v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅，劳驾。 2）n. 借口 ?eg. It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。） ?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法这个短语经常被译作“对不起”，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作“劳驾”。1）为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I bor row your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿 eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示“对不起”。 1）请问几点了？ ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者I?m sorry! 3) 对不起，我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 ?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1)adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答） ?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答，表示“什么事”。 ?eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾？ ---Yes? 什么事？ ?is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 ?be : is am are ?is 用于单数名词或单数第三人称代词。 ?eg. He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ?eg. That?s an egg. 那是一个鸡蛋。（That?s= That is）

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第55课(3)

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第55课(3) Lesson 55：Not a gold mine 并非金矿 Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently. A new machine called 'The Revealer' has been invented and it has been used to detect gold which has been buried in the ground. The machine was used in a cave near the seashore where — it is said — pirates used to hide gold. The pirates would often bury gold in the cave and then fail to collect it. Armed with the new machine, a search party went into the cave hoping to find buried treasure. The leader of the party was examining the soil near the entrance to the cave when the machine showed that there was gold under the ground. Very excited, the party dug a hole two feel deep. They finally found a small gold coin which was almost worthless. The party then searched the whole cave thoroughly but did not find anything except an empty tin trunk. In spite of this, many people are confident that 'The Revealer' may reveal something of value fairly soon. 句子讲解：本文语法：复习现在分词和过去分词作定语的用法 (参考Lesson 29 的语法分析。) 8. They finally found a small gold coin which was almost worthless. 但最后找到的是一枚几乎一文不值的小金币。语言点 which was almost worthless为定语从句，修饰coin。

新概念英语第一册笔记(完整版)

新概念英语第一册笔记完整版 ?1）v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅，劳驾。 2）n. 借口 ?eg. It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。）?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法这个短语经常被译作“对不起”，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作“劳驾”。 1）为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示“对不起”。 1）请问几点了？ ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者 I?m sorry! 3) 对不起，我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 ?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1)adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答）?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答，表示“什么事”。 ?eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾？ ---Yes? 什么事？ ?is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 ?be : is am are ?is 用于单数名词或单数第三人称代词。 ?eg. He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ?eg. That?s an egg. 那是一个鸡蛋。（That?s= That is） ?eg. This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ?your 你的，你们的（物主代词后面加名词）?your key 你的钥匙 ?eg. This is your key. 这是你的钥匙。 ?eg. That is your book. 那是你的书。 ?your room 你们的房间 ?eg. That is your room. 那是你们的房间。 ?pardon 原谅，请再说一遍 ?pardon=pardon me=I beg your pardon? 能再说一遍吗？ ?eg. Is this your pencil? 这是你的铅笔吗？ --Yes, it is. 是的，它是。（it 指代 pencil） ?thank you 感谢你（们） 2）you 代词（你，你们）主格-----作主语 ?eg. You are a good student. 你是一个好学生。宾格------作宾语

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第82课

Lesson 82 Monster or fish? 是妖还是鱼？【New words and expressions】（7） monster n. 怪物sailor n. 海员 sight v. 见到creature n. 动物，生物peculiar adj. 奇怪的，不寻常的 shining adj. 闪闪发光的oarfish n. 桨鱼 ★ monster （1）n. 怪物 a one-eyed monster獨眼怪物 eg：A dragon is a fabulous monster . 龍是一個傳說中的怪物（2）巨大物、（做形容詞）巨大 eg：The spaceship was a real monster . 巨大的宇宙飛船 a monster pumpkin 南瓜 monstrous adj. 畸形的, 怪異的, 巨大的 a monstrous iceberg 巨大的冰山 monstrously adv. ひどく、非常に ★ sailor （1）n. 海员、水手 eg：His father is a sailor . （2）乘船的人（與adj. 連用） a good sailor 不暈船的人←→ a bad sailor 暈船的人 sail（同音詞sale）（1）n. 帆put up a sail 揚帆（2）n.航行、航程go for a sail 乘船去航行 eg：It’s a forty-minute sail from Dove to Calais . 從多佛到加來需45分鐘的航行 in full sail 以全速；set sail 啟航（3）v. 揚帆、航行，（使）行使 eg：The yacht sailed around the cape . 那艘遊艇繞岬航行。 eg：He sailed his boat into the harbor . 他將船直接駛向港口。 eg：Can you sail a yacht ？你會駕駛遊艇？ sail close to the wind 幾乎犯法;冒風險 sailing n. 航海；sailing boat （英）帆船（美：sail boat）★ sight （1） v. 见到 eg：They sighted land at last . 他們終於看見陸地了（2）n. 視力、視覺 near sighted ＝short sighted 近視 far sighted ＝long sighted 遠視 lose one’s sight 失明（3）n. 視野 go out of sight 從視線消失、看不見了；come in sight 映入眼簾in sight 看得見，被見到；在望，在即 eg；I caught sight of his tall figure in the crowd . 在人群中我看見他高大的身影。

新概念英语第二册笔记_第67课

Lesson 67 Volcanoes 火山【Text 】 Haroun T azieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but T azieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and be was able to return two days later . This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way. He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive. 【课文翻译】波兰科学家哈罗恩·塔捷耶夫花了毕生的精力来研究世界各地的活火山和深洞。1948年他去了刚果的基伍湖，对一座后来被他命名为基图罗的新火山进行观察。当火山正在猛烈地喷发时，塔捷耶夫有办法把帐篷搭在离它非常近的地方。尽管他设法拍了一些十分精彩的照片，但他却不能在火山附近停留太长的时间。他发现有一股岩浆正向他流过来，眼看就要将他团团围住，但塔捷耶夫还是设法及时逃离了。他等到火山平静下来，两天以后又返回去。这次他设法爬进了基图罗火山口，以便能拍摄照片和测试温度。塔捷耶夫经常冒这样的生命危险。他能告诉我们的有关活火山的情况比任何在世的人都要多。 New words and expressions 生词和短语【生词讲解】 1. volcano n. 火山 (volcanoes) an active volcano 活火山 a dormant volcano 休眠火山 violently adv. 猛烈地，剧烈地 manage v. 设法 brilliant adj. 精彩的 liquid [5likwid] adj. 液态的；n. 液体 escape v. 逃脱 alive adj. 活着的

(完整版)新概念英语第一册笔记完整版

新概念英语第二册小测试(40-55课)

新概念英语第二册测试（40-55）一、写出下列词的英语.（1’×15）奇迹般地没有受伤的主人使尴尬美德报偿禁止解决入口海盗价值有信心的电火花金子最后二、写出下列词的汉语. （1’×15） persuade register annoying mix treasure examine bury worthless have sticky finger invent detect mess snatch mystery dismay 三．选择。（1’×15） 1、—When do you usually _______every morning ? —At 6:30 and then have breakfast . A. get up B. get on C. get together D. get along 2、—Have you ever been to Nanjing ? —Yes . I _______there last summer . A. go B. went C. have been D. will go 3、—______your classroom_______ every day ? —Yes. It is. A. Was ,cleaned B. Will , be cleaned C. Is ,cleaned D.Has,been cleaned 4. —Must I finish________ the book in this week? —No, you needn’t. A. to be read B. to read C. being read D. reading 5. —Have you decided _______for you holiday? —To Dr. Sun’s Mausoleum. A. where to go B. when to go C. how to go D. who to go 6.—Which of the twins will succeed? —The one _______works harder, I think. A. whom B. who C. which D. whose 7. —You went to the cinema last night, didn’t you? —________ . I was at home. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. No, I didn’t D. Yes , I did.

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记打印版本

Lesson 1 A private conversation 【New words and expressions】 ★private ① adj. 私人的 private life 私生活private school 私立学校 ② adj. 普通的private citizen 普通公民 I‘m a private citizen. (citizen n. 公民) private soldier 大兵《Private Ryan》《拯救大兵瑞恩》) public adj. 公众的，公开的(private的反义词) public school 公立学校public letter 公开信 public place 公共场所privacy n.隐私 It‘s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的) ★conversation n.谈话 have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式subject of conversation 话题 They are having a conversation. talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人 Let‘s have a talk. dialogue 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈 China and Korea are having a dialogue. chat 闲聊，就是北京人说的―侃‖，无关紧要的事。 gossip 嚼舌头, 说长道短 ★theatre n.剧场, 戏剧cinema n.电影院 ★seat n.座位 have a good seat/place，这里的seat指place(指地点)，而不是chair. take a seat/take your seat 坐下来, 就坐 Is the seat taken? 这个位置有人吗? 请坐的3种说法: Sit down, please. (命令性) Take your seat, please. Be seated, please. (更礼貌) 作为动词的seat与sit的区别 sit(sat，)vi. 就座He is sitting there.他坐在那儿。 seat vt.让某人就座Seat yourself. seat sb. 让某人就坐，后面会加人 You seat him.你给他找个位置. When all those present(到场者)_D_ he began his lecture.A. sit B. set C. seated D. were seated sit down 坐下；be seated=take a seat 就坐 ★angry adj. 生气的 ★angrily adv. 生气的angry =cross I was angry. /He was cross. annoyed: 恼火的; be blue in the face 脸上突然变色程I was annoyed. 度I was angry/cross. 加I was very angry. 深I am blue in the face. (脸色都青了,相当生气) ★attention n. 注意 Attention ,please. 请注意(口语) pay attention 注意pay attentio n to … 对……注意 You must pay attention to that girl. pay a little attention 稍加注意pay much attention 多加注意pay more attention 更多注意pay no attention 不用注意pay close attention 特别注意 ★bear(bore, born) v. 容忍 ① vt. 承受，支撑，承担，负担 Can the ice bear my weight? Who will bear the cost? 谁来承担这笔费用？ ② vt. 忍受(与can/could连用于疑问及否定句中) She eats too fast. I can‘t bear to watch/watching her. How can you bear living in this place?

新概念英语第二册笔记第72课

Lesson 72 A Famous Clock 一个著名的大钟【Text】 The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour. He set up a new world record in September 1935 at Bonneville Salt Flats, Utah. Bluebird, the car he was driving, had been specially built for him. It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2,500-horsepower engine. Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in controlling the car because a tyre burst during the first run. After his attempt, Campbell was disappointed to learn that his average speed had been 299 miles per hour. However, a few days later, he was told that a mistake had been made. His average speed had been 301 miles per hour. Since that time, racing drivers have reached speeds over 600 miles an hour. Following in his father's footsteps many years later, Sir Malcolm's son, Donald, also set up a world record. Like his father, he was driving a car called Bluebird. 【课文翻译】杰出的赛车选手马尔科姆.坎贝尔爵士是第一个以每小时超过300英里的速度驾车的人。他于1935年9月在犹他州的邦纳维尔盐滩创造了一项新的世界纪录。他驾驶的“蓝鸟”牌汽车是专门为他制造的。它的车身长30英尺，有一个2,500 马力的发动机。尽管坎贝尔达到了每小时超过304英里的速度，但他很难把汽车控制住，因为在开始的行程中爆了一只轮胎。比赛结束后，坎贝尔非常失望地得知他的平均时速是299英里。然而，几天之后，有人告诉他说弄错了。他的平均时速实际是301英里。从那时以来，赛车选手已达到每小时600英里的速度。很多年之后，马尔科姆爵士的儿子唐纳德踏着父亲的足迹，也创造了一项世界纪录。同他父亲一样，他也驾驶着一辆名叫“蓝鸟”的汽车。 New words and expressions 生词和短语【生词讲解】 1.racing 竞赛 race 1) n 速度竞赛[c] a horse-race 赛马比赛 a boat-race 赛船比赛 a car race 赛车比赛

新概念英语第二册43-55课测试卷1

听力部分 Ⅰ.根据句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的选项(10分) 1.What's Mary's favourite subject? A . Chinese. B. Maths. C. English. 2.What day is it today? A. Saturday. B. Friday. C. Sunday. 3.When does science lesson start? A. 8:30. B. 8:00. C. 7:30. 4.What does Daming's uncle often do? A. Watch TV. B. See a film. C. Reading. 5.Where does Betty's aunt live? A. China. B. England. C. American Ⅱ.听短文,根据问题选择正确答案（10分） 1. Lucy goes to school_________ . A. at 7:45 B. at 7:30 C. at 6:45 2. How many classes does she have every da y? A. Four. B. Two. C. Six. 3.Where does she have lunch? A. At home. B. At school. C. In a shop. 4. She often________ after school. A. plays ping-pong B. plays football C. plays basketball 5. In the evening she ________ . A. watches TV B. does her homework C. watches TV and does her homework 笔试部分一．单项选择题（30分） 1. I was______ tired______ I couldn…t walk on. A. so…that B. too…to C. very…that D. ve ry…to 2. The box is_______ heavy for the girl _______ carry. A. too; to B. to; too C. so; that D. no ; to 3. To make our city more beautiful, rubbish ______into the river. A. needn?t be thrown B. mustn?t be thrown C. can?t throw D. m ay not throw 4. The room is quite tidy. It doesn?t need _______. A. cleaning B. to clean C. clean D. be cleaned

新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解Lesson66

新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解Lesson66 1. c 根据课文第6-7行By this time, a Lancaster bomber in reasonable condition was rare and worth rescuing 能够判断只有c. it was a rare model (它是一个罕见的型号)是人们对修复这架飞机感兴趣的原因。其他3个选择虽然是课文提及的情况，但都不是原因。 2. b 根据课文最后一句A colony of bees had turned the engine into hive and it was totally preserved in beeswax! 能够看出只有b. A colony of bees(一群蜜蜂)保护了其中的一台发动机，所以b.是准确答案。其他3个选择都与课文实际内容不符合。 3. a 前一句中的west of Samoa 意思为萨摩亚群岛以西，本句需要选一个同这个短语意思相同的短语。a. to the west of Samoa (在萨摩亚群岛之西)指不在这个岛上;b. to the east of Samoa (在萨摩亚群岛之东);c. in the west Samoa (在萨摩亚群岛的西部)，指在这个群岛上;d. in the east of Samoa (在萨摩亚群岛的东部). 只有a. 与前一句含义相同，所以选a. 4. a 前句中的undisturbed 意思是“没有受到打搅”，本句应该选一个同这个词含义相反的词。 a. moved(移动); b. damaged(损害，损伤); c. packaged(把……打包); d. restored (修复)中，只有a. moved 同undisturbed意思相反，而后一句是否定句，这样一来，前后两句的意思就一致了。

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第32课

Lesson 32 Shopping made easy购物变得很方便 Who was the thief? People are not so honest as they once were. The temptation to steal is greater than ever before -- especially in large shops. A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings. One Monday, there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in, so it was easier for the detective to watch her. The woman first bought a few small articles. After a little time, she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible. Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying. When she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop assistant was her daughter. The girl 'gave' her mother a free dress once a week! 参考译文人们不再像以前那样诚实了。偷窃的诱惑力比以往任何时候都更强烈-- 特别是在大的商店里。一名侦探最近注意上了一位穿着讲究的妇女，她总是在星期一上午进入一家大商场。有一个星期一，当这位妇女走进这家商场时，里面的人比往常少，因此，侦探比较容易监视她。这位妇女先是买了几样小商品。过了一会儿，她又选了商场里最昂贵的一件衣服，把它递给了售货员。那售货员以最快的速度为她包好了衣服。然后，那妇女拿过包就走出了商场，根本没有付钱。她被逮捕后。侦探发现原来那售货员是她的女儿。那姑娘每星期“送”她母亲一件免费的衣服！【New words and expressions】（6） once adv. 1)一次(for one time) 例：I’ve been to Paris once．我去过巴黎一次。 once- twice-three times-- 例: The girl gave her mother a free dress once a week.（一周一次） 2)adv．一度，曾经，以前例: People are not so honest as they once were. 人们不像以前那样诚实了。工once lived in Africa．我曾经住在非洲。 The book was once famous．这本书曾经很出名。 at once; immediately: right away 立刻，马上例：After work，come back at once!下班之后立刻回家！

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第66课