seem句型

seem句型
seem句型

seem可用作系动词或不及物动词,意为“似乎;好像”,其常见用法现归纳如下:

一、“主语+ seem +(to be )+表语”,表语多为名词或形容词,有时是其他的词或短语,以说明主语的特征或状态.例如:

Tom seems (to be ) a very clever boy.汤姆看上去是一个非常聪明的男孩.

The man over there seems to be a new teacher.那边的那个人看上去像

一个新老师.

Mr Black seemed to be quite happy.布莱克先生好像十分快乐.

This small town seems changed a little.这个小城镇似乎有点儿变化. 二、“主语+ seem + 不定式”,此句型中的seem与不定式一起构成复合谓语.例如:

Mrs Green doesn’t seem (或seems not ) to like the idea.格林夫人似乎不太喜欢这个主意.

The children seemed to be eating something in the room.孩子们好像正

在房间里吃东西呢.

The young man seemed to have changed much.这个年轻人看起来变化

很大.

三、“It seems + that从句”,其中it 是形式主语,that引导主语从句.例如:It seems that no one knows what has happened in the park.似乎没有人知道在公园里发生了什么事.

It seems to me that Mr Brown will not come again.在我看来布朗先生不

会再来了.

四、“There + seem to be +名词”,其中to be 可省略.seem 的单复数形式要根据后面作主语的名词的单复数形式而定.例如:

There doesn’t seem to be much hope of our beating that team.看来我们战胜那个队没有多大希望.

There seems no need to wait longer.看来没有再等的必要了.

seem(好象)的用法:记住几个结构:①sb./sth.+ seem + (to be+)形容词+…;②sb./sth.+ seem + like +…;③sb/sth + seem + to (do);④

It seems that + 从句.如:

He seemed (to be) very happy when he was called by the headmaster.(被校长叫到名字时他好象很开

心) / It seems that nobody else could do such a foolish thing except Jim.(除了吉姆好象没有什么人会做出如此愚蠢的事情来)

seem用法总结

seem用法总结 1.Sb./sth. + Seem + adj. e.g.: She seems quite happy. The enemies seem powerful but in fact they are weak. Everything seems easy. 2.Sb. / sth. + seem + n. e.g.: She seems a clever girl This seems a good idea to us. 3.Seem + to do/ to be不定式: e.g.: The math problem seems (to be) very difficult to work out. I seem to have caught a cold. Tom seems (to be) a very clever boy. 4. e.g.: Our teacher seemed stopped by the question. His story seemed revealed. e.g.: No one seemed thinking that way. She seemed lacking of enthusiasm when we were talking about that film. 6. e.g.: There seems (to be) no work for you to do now.

There doesn’t seem (to be) too much hope of our team beating theirs. 7. e.g.: It seems that he is lying. It seemed that no one knew what happened. It would seem that someone left the room unlocked. e.g.: It seems to be a dog. It seems to me (that) you don’t have much choice. 9.seem常用于由as if/though引导的从句中 e.g.: It seems as if it is going to rain. It seems as though our plan will be perfect. It seems as if he knew nothing about that. It seems as if it were spring already. 如从句所叙述的情况实现的可能性比较大,从句谓语用陈述语气 若实现的可能性较小,或根本不可能实现,从句的谓语则用虚拟语气 10. e.g.: So Bill is coming home? --- “so it seems”. e.g.: I just can’t seem to get it into his mind that he has to plan things better.

最新常用介词及副词的搭配用法归纳

常用介词及副词的搭配用法归纳 1 2 (-)about 3 about既可以用作介词也可以用作副词,它常和下列名词,动词,形容词搭4 配使用。 5 名词+about 6 talk about 关于???谈话;information about/on 关于???知识,消息7 动词+about 8 think about sth. 考虑某事 look about 环顾;考虑9 bring about 带来,造成,引起 leave about 乱放 10 come about 发生 go about 四处走动get about 走动,传开,着手干 set about 开始,着手 11 12 hang about 逗留,徘徊 put about 传播谣言 13 turn about 回首,转身,轮流tell sb.about sth. 告诉某人某事 grief about sth. 对…伤心confuse 14 15 sb.about sth 使某人对某事感到混乱 16 bother sb.about sth 为某事打扰某人gossip about sb.or sth. 17 谈论、闲聊某人或某事 18 形容词+about 19 hopeful about/of 希望,期待 particular about 对…讲究,特别

enthusiastic about 对…热心 crazy about ab./sth. 对…欣喜 20 21 sure about/of 对..确定知道,对…有把握 22 anxious about 对…担忧,焦虑 anxious for 渴望 careful about/of 注意,保护,保重 careful with 对…注意,照 23 24 顾 25 careless about 对…不留心 feel nervous about/at sth. 对…感到26 不安 27 doubtful about/of 对…感到好奇 optimistic about 对…感到乐观28 happy about/at sth. 因某事而感到高兴 29 (二)across 30 across 既可以用作介词也可以用作副词,它常与下列动词搭配使用。 31 come across 横越…,偶尔碰见 run across 跑着穿过;偶尔碰见 32 cut across 抄近路穿过 get across 惹(某人)不高兴;通过 33 get sth. across 领会 put across 哄骗 put sth. across 使人听34 懂 35 (三)against 36 against 只用作介词,常与下列名词或动词搭配使用。 37 1)名词+against grudge against 对…怨恨 declaration against 反对…声明或宣 38 39 言

常考句型

常考句型 一、翻译下列词组。 1.allow sth. to do sth. 2.ask sb. to do sth. 3.be busy doing sth. 4.be glad to do sth. 5.tell sb. to do sth. 6.be ready for... 7.be sorry to do sth. 8.begin to do sth. 9.decide to do sth. 10.want to do sth. 11.玩得开心 12.忘记做过某事 13.做完某事 14.让某人做某事 15.把... ...给某人 16.继续做某事 17.帮助某人做某事 18.希望做某事 19.花费某人多长时间做某事 20.最好做某事 21.太... ...而不能... ... 22.为什么不... ... 二、按要求完成下列句子。 1.Would you mind opening the door ? (作肯定和否定回答) Not . /Yes , you'd . 2.I am afraid of snakes . (一般疑问句) 3.I would like to ride a bike to work . (对划线部分提问) 4.Let's play the game together . (反义疑问句) Let's play the game together , ? 5.He did his best to learn English . (否定句) 三、连词成句。 1.you , some , like , coffee , would (?) 2.go boating , we , this afternoon , shall(?) 3.how , the , beautiful , is , garden(?) 4.your , had , you , teacher , ask , better(.)

seem用法总结(精华版)

s e e m用法总结(精华版) -标准化文件发布号:(9556-EUATWK-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DDQTY-KII

seem用法总结 seem可用作连系动词或不及物动词,意为“似乎;好像”,其常见用法现归纳如下: 一、“主语+ seem +(to be )+表语”,表语多为名词或形容词,有时是其他的词或短语,以说明主语的特征或状态。例如: Tom seems (to be ) a very clever boy. 汤姆看上去是一个非常聪明的男孩。 The man over there seems to be a new teacher. 那边的那个人看上去像一个新老师。 Mr Black seemed to be quite happy. 布莱克先生好像十分快乐。 This small town seems changed a little. 这个小城镇似乎有点儿变化。 二、“主语+ seem + 不定式”,此句型中的seem与不定式一起构成复合谓语。例如: Mrs Green doesn’t seem (或seems not ) to like the idea. 格林夫人似乎不太喜欢这个主意。 The children seemed to be eating something in the room. 孩子们好像正在房间里吃东西呢。 The young man seemed to have changed much. 这个年轻人看起来变化很大。 三、“It seems + that从句”,其中it 是形式主语,that引导主语从句。例如: It seems that no one knows what has happened in the park. 似乎没有人知道在公园里发生了什么事。 It seems to me that Mr Brown will not come again. 在我看来布朗先生不会再来了。 四、“There + seem to be +名词”,其中to be 可省略。seem 的单复数形式要根据后面作主语的名词的单复数形式而定。例如: There doesn’t seem to be much hope of our beating that team. 看来我们战胜那个队没有多大希望。 There seems no need to wait longer. 看来没有再等的必要了。 一.seem常常和不定式,形容词,分词,名词和介词短语搭配。如: 1.seem+不定式(短语) a)I seemed to hear a voice in the distance . b)Your advice seems to be doing me a favor . c)I seem to have caught a cold . 注意:1seem后跟不定式(短语)时,要注意不定式所表示动作发生的时间,以此来确定不定式的时态。 2seem后不定式的否定式习惯上用 don’t 来代替,(放在seem 前),如: You don’t seem to be quite yourself today ( =You seem not be quite yourself today ) 2.seem +形容词 a) She seems quite happy today. b) The enemy seems powerful but in fact it is weak. [注]此句式出可看作是seem+to be+adj句式的一种简化形式。 如例a可转换为: She seems to be quite happy today. 例b可转换为: The enemy seems to be powerful but in fact it is weak. 但目前由于英语的发展,seem+to be+形容词结构的用法已越来越少,seem+adj的结构已趋成型,属口语语体。 3.Seem+分词 a) The situation seemed quite encouraging.

动词的用法及各种搭配

一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事 elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

英语中常用的句型

英语中常用的62个句型 句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There’s a boat in the river. 河里有条船。 句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ? What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病? 句型3:How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样? 句型4:What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么? 句型5:had better(not)+动词原形 You’d better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。 句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!How cold it is today !今天多冷啊! What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀! 句型7:Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。 句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生,我也是。 句型9:... not ... until ... He didn’t have supper until his parents came bac k. 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。 句型10:比较级+and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。 句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级The more one has,the more one wants. 越有越贪。 句型12:... as +adj./ adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ... Do you think that art is as important as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗? Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today. 上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。 句型13:more/ less +adj.+than... I think art is less important than music. 我认为艺术不如音乐重要。 句型14:stop…from doing sth. The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. 绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。 句型15:both ... and ...Both you and I are students. 我和你都是学生。 句型16:either ... or...Either you or he is wrong . 不是你错就是他错。 句型17:neither ... nor ...Neither he nor I am a student. 我和他都不是学生。 句型18:... as soon as ... As soon as I see him,I’ll give him the message. 我一见到他,我就把你的消息告诉他。 句型19:... so+adj. / adv.+that ... I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak. 我累得连话也不想说了。 句型20:Though...+主句 Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time. 虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。句型21:be going to This afternoon I’m going to buy a n English book. 今天下午我要去买本英语书。 句型22:be different from I think this is different from Chinese names. 我认为这与汉语名字不同。 句型23:Welcome(back)to...Welcome back to school!欢迎回到学校! 句型24:have fun doing We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term. 这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。 句型25:... because ... / ...,so ... I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson. 因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。 句型26:Why don’t you ... / Why not ... Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?为什么不早点到校呢? 句型27:make it Let’s make it half past nine. 让我们定在九点半吧!

seem的用法稿件.doc

1. seem+形容词 Everything seems easy.一切似乎很容易。 2. seem+名词 He seemed an honest man.他看上去像是个老实人。 This seemed to us an ideal plan.我们感到这是个完美的计划。 3. seem+不定式 The maths problem seems to be very difficult to work out.这道数学题似乎很难解决。 I seem to have caught a cold.我好像是感冒了。 4. seem+过去分词 Our teacher seemed stopped by the question.我们的老师似乎是被那个问题难住了。 His story seemed revealed.他的谎言似乎已被揭露。 5. seem+doing No one seemed thinking that way.似乎没人那样想。 She seemed lacking in enthusiasm when we were talking about that film.我们谈论那部电影时,她看来好像没多大热情。 6. seem+like+n./ V-ing,意思是"看起来像……" It seems like years since I last saw you.自从我上次见到你以后,好像是过了好几年。 Those cards seemed like so many little flags dotted about the schoolroom.那些卡片好像许多面小旗点缀着教室。 7. There seems to be...,意为"似乎有;好像有……" There seems to be no work for you to do now.看来现在没有工作需要你做了。 8. It seems/seemed +that从句 It seems that he is lying.看来他在撒谎。

常用介词及副词的搭配用法归纳

常用介词及副词的搭配用法归纳 (-)about about既可以用作介词也可以用作副词,它常和下列名词,动词,形容词搭配使用。 名词+about talk about 关于???谈话;information about/on 关于???知识,消息 动词+about think about sth. 考虑某事look about 环顾;考虑 bring about 带来,造成,引起leave about 乱放 come about 发生go about 四处走动 get about 走动,传开,着手干set about 开始,着手 hang about 逗留,徘徊put about 传播谣言 turn about 回首,转身,轮流tell sb.about sth. 告诉某人某事 grief about sth. 对…伤心confuse sb.about sth 使某人对某事感到混乱bother sb.about sth 为某事打扰某人gossip about sb.or sth.谈论、闲聊某人或事某形容词+about hopeful about/of 希望,期待particular about 对…讲究,特别 enthusiastic about 对…热心crazy about ab./sth. 对…欣喜 sure about/of 对..确定知道,对…有把握 anxious about 对…担忧,焦虑anxious for 渴望 careful about/of 注意,保护,保重careful with 对…注意,照顾 careless about 对…不留心feel nervous about/at sth. 对…感到不安 doubtful about/of 对…感到好奇optimistic about 对…感到乐观 happy about/at sth. 因某事而感到高兴 (二)across across 既可以用作介词也可以用作副词,它常与下列动词搭配使用。 come across 横越…,偶尔碰见run across 跑着穿过;偶尔碰见 cut across 抄近路穿过get across 惹(某人)不高兴;通过 get sth. across 领会put across 哄骗put sth. across 使人听懂 (三)against against 只用作介词,常与下列名词或动词搭配使用。 1)名词+against grudge against 对…怨恨declaration against 反对…声明或宣言 hostility against 对…敌意battle against 反对…的斗争 2)动词+against swim against the current/tide 逆流而泳run against the wind 逆风而跑 work against 反对,抢时间defend against 团结起来反对… side against 与别人站在一方反对…人rebel against 反,反抗… stand against 反对…prejudice against 对…有偏见 rise against 起来反对…argue against 抗议,反对… …反抗strike against 抗议,反对protest against

bother的用法与搭配

? 1.?表示“打扰”“麻烦”,为及物动词,要表示用某事麻烦某人,一般用介词?with?或?about。如: I’m sorry that I have to bother you with?[about]?this problem.?对不起,我要用这个问题来麻烦你了。 2.?表示“费心”“费力”,多用于否定句和疑问句;若表示费心做某事,表示通常其后接动词时,通常用不定式。如: He didn’t bother?(=trouble)?to answer personally.?他嫌麻烦不愿亲自回答。 Why bother to write? We’ll see him tomorrow.?还写信干什么??我们明天就见到他了。 在现代英语中,bother?后也可跟动名词。如: Don’t bother to lock?[locking]?the door.?别费事锁门了。 He won’t come, so why bother inviting him??他不会来的,为什么还要费心请他呢? 有时后接?about doing sth?也可表示类似意思。如: You needn’t bother to come up?[about coming up].?你不必费心来了。 3.?在口语中说?don’t bother(…),?主要用于谢绝对方主动提出的善意帮助,意为“不用费心(……)了”“不用麻烦(……)了”。如: A:Shall I help you with the washing up??要不要我帮你洗碗碟? B:Don’t bother. I’ll do it later.?不必麻烦了,我等一会再洗。 Don’t bother to come to the door with me. I can see my self out.?不用费力送我出去。我可以自己出去。 另外,口语中还说I’m not bothered,其意为“我无所谓”。如: I’m not bothered whether we go out or stay in.?出去还是待在家里,我无所谓。 4.?惯用句式can’t be bothered?(to do sth)?的意思是“嫌麻烦而不做某事”“偷懒”。如: The grass needs cutting but I can’t be bothered to do it today.?草得剪一剪了,但我今天却懒得去做

appear, look, seem的用法及区别

appear, look, seem的用法及区别 一、含义上的差异 appear 是指根据事物的外表表象做出判断的,但实质上并不一定如此;seem是表示说话人主观上的判断,暗含有一定的根据,往往接近事实的判断;look是根据视觉印象而得出的判断,实质上也可能如此。例如: She is fifty but she appears young . 她五十岁了,但看起来很年轻。(其实并非如此) Se seems young . (I think he is rich .) 她看起来很年轻。(根据个人的主观判断而推断出) She looks young . 她很年轻。(从他外表可出感觉出) 二、用法上的差异 1.appear,look,seem 后均可带名词、形容语、to be 结构。 The man who came yesterday appeared / seemed / looked an honest man . 昨天来的那个人看来是一个诚实的人。 when he heard from sister . 当我弟弟收到我妹妹来信时,似乎很高兴。 2. look 可用于进行时,而seem , appear 一般不能。如: He is looking very happy. 他现在看起来很高兴。 3. appear 和seem 之后可接动词不定式的一般式、完成式以及其他形式,而look 之后除 了能接to be 结构外,不接其它动词不定式形式。 She appeared to agree with you. 他好象同意你的意见。 They don’t seem to have read this novel. 他们好象没有读过这本小说。 4. look , seem 能与介词like 构成习语,意思是“看上去象”,而appear 却不能。例如: It seems like years since I last saw you . 自从上次见到你后,好象很久没有见到你了。 He looks like a farm.他看起来象个农民。 5. seem , look 后均可接as if , as though 引导的表语从句,从句中既可用陈述语气也可用虚拟语气,而appear 则不能。例如: It seemed / looked as if he had been to Beijing. 看起来他去过北京。 6. appear 和seem 均可接that 引导的从句,而look 不能。 It seems / appears that we won’t finish this work today. 我们好象今天完不成这项工作。7. appear 和seem 可用于there be 结构中,而look 不能。如: There appears to have been an accident . 好象出了一次事故。 一、使用seem和appear的句型: 1.It seems /appears(to sb.)+that-clause It seems /appears to me that they are right.我觉得他们似乎是正确的。 It seemed /appeared that he enjoyed the food very much.看来他好像很喜欢吃这种食品。2.Sb./Sth.seems /appears +to do He seems /appears to be a musician.他似乎是一个音乐家。 She seemed /appeared to have caught a cold.她好像感冒了。 (上述两种句型含义基本一样,都可作“看来/似乎是……”,二者可相互转换) He seems /appears to have known about the secret. (=It seems /appears that he has known about the secret.)他似乎已知道这个秘密。 /appears to be There seems to be no difficulties to be discussed.看来没有什么难题要讨论。 There appears to have been a mistake.好像有错误。

常见句式及其特点

常见句式及其特点 Company number:【0089WT-8898YT-W8CCB-BUUT-202108】

常见句式及其特点 句式,通常指的是句子的结构方式。现代汉语的句式十分丰富,常见的句式有:长句和短句、主动和被动句、肯定句和否定句、陈述句和反问句、单句和复句、口语句式和书面语句式、常式句和变式句、整句和散句。 1、长句和短句 句子有长有短。所谓长句,是指词语多、结构复杂的句子。所谓短句,是指词语少、结构简单的句子(包括复句中的分句)。 长句和短句各有修辞效果。长句的修辞效果是表意严密、精确、细致;短句的修辞效果是表意简洁、明快、有力。长句主要用于书面语、议论、描写之中;短句主要用于口语、紧急场合、演讲词等中。 如:许德珩同志对记者讲述了他为救国救民,早年参加过孙中山领导的“辛亥革命”,随后积极参加五四运动、一二·九运动和反蒋抗日的斗争,曾两次坐牢、被抄家,三次在他任教的大学被解聘,历经波折的亲身经历。 许德珩同志对记者讲述了他的亲身经历,他为了救国救民,早年参加过孙中山领导的“辛核革命”,随后积极参加五四运动、一二·九运动和反蒋抗日的斗争,他曾两次坐牢、被抄家,三次在他任教的大学被解聘,历经波折。 2、主动句和被动句 在动词谓语句中,主语是动作或行为的施事者,这样的句子叫主动句,如果主语是动作或行为的受事者,就叫被动句。主动句包括一般主动和“把”字句两种,“把”字句中“把”所构成的介宾短语在句中作状语,被动句中“被”所构成的介宾短语也作状语。有时“被”后对象省略。 “把”字句,就是用“把(将)”,将动词的支配、关涉对象放在动词之前的一种句型。 “非把”字句改为“把”字句则强调了对受动对象的处置、影响及其结果,反之,则失去强调处置、影响及其结果的效果。 如果以主动者作为陈述对象,则用主动句;如果以被动者作为陈述的对象,就用被动句。主动句的谓语动词是没有限制的,被动顺的谓语动词是有限制的,而且表示遭受的意思。所以被动句比较少用。但有些时候,选用被动句倒比选用主动句更为合适。强调被动者,而主动者不需要说出、不愿说出或无从说出时,就要用被动词,如:将介石

seem 用法总结

seem为连系动词,意为“似乎,瞧来”,其基本句型与用法如下: 1)跟不定式:不定式有时须用完成式或进行式: ①She doesn't seem (或seems not) to like the idea、 她似乎不太喜欢这个主意。 ②She didn't seem to have changed much、 她瞧来没多大变化。 ③They seemed to be eating something、她们好象在吃东西。 2)跟形容词或过去分词: ①He seems (to be) quite happy、她好象十分快乐。 ②She seems satisfied、她似乎很满意。 3)跟名词: ①She seems an unusual clever girl、 她瞧起来象就是一个异常聪明的姑娘。 ②This seems to her an ideal job、 她感到这就是一份理想的工作。 4)跟介词短语: ①It seems like years since I last saw you、 从上次跟您见面后,好象好久没见到您了。 ②They seem in high spirits、她们似乎情绪高涨。 【注意】seem还可用于下列句型结构: 1)It seems that…瞧来,似乎: ①It seems that no one knows what has happened、 (=No one seems to know what has happened、) 似乎没有人知道发生了什么事。 2)There seems…似乎有……: ①There seems no need to wait、瞧来无须再等了。 3)It seems as if…好像……: ①It seems as if they had never seen each other before、 仿佛她们以前从未见过面。 seem可用作连系动词或不及物动词,意为“似乎;好像”,其常见用法现归纳如下: 一、“主语+ seem +(to be )+表语”,表语多为名词或形容词,有时就是其她的词或短语,以说明主语的特征或状态。例如: Tom seems (to be ) a very clever boy、汤姆瞧上去就是一个非常聪明的男孩。 The man over there seems to be a new teacher、那边的那个人瞧上去像一个新老师。 Mr Black seemed to be quite happy、布莱克先生好像十分快乐。 This small town seems changed a little、这个小城镇似乎有点儿变化。 二、“主语+ seem + 不定式”,此句型中的seem与不定式一起构成复合谓语。例如: Mrs Green doesn’t seem (或seems not ) to like the idea、格林夫人似乎不太喜欢这个主意。 The children seemed to be eating something in the room、孩子们好像正在房间里吃东西呢。 The young man seemed to have changed much、这个年轻人瞧起来变化很大。 三、“It seems + that从句”,其中it 就是形式主语,that引导主语从句。例如: It seems that no one knows what has happened in the park、似乎没有人知道在公园里发生了什么事。 It seems to me that Mr Brown will not come again、在我瞧来布朗先生不会再来了。 四、“There + seem to be +名词”,其中to be 可省略。seem 的单复数形式要根据后面作主语的名词的单复数形式而定。例如: There doesn’t seem to be much hope of our beating that team、瞧来我们战胜那个队没有多大希望。 There seems no need to wait longer、瞧来没有再等的必要了。

动词bother的用法与搭配

动词bother的用法与搭配 1.表示“打扰”“麻烦”,为及物动词,要表示用某事麻烦某人,一般用介 词with 或about。如: I’m sorry that I have to bother you with[about] this problem. 对不起,我要用这个问题来麻烦你了。 2.表示“费心”“费力”,多用于否定句和疑问句;若表示费心做某事,表示通常其后接动词时,通常用不定式。如: He didn’t bother(=trouble) to answer personally. 他嫌麻烦不愿亲自回答。 Why bother to write We’ll see him tomorrow.还写信干什么我们明天就见到他了。 在现代英语中,bother 后也可跟动名词。如: Don’t bother to lock[locking] the door. 别费事锁门了。 He won’t come, so why bother inviting him他不会来的,为什么还要费心请他呢有时后接about doing sth 也可表示类似意思。如: You needn’t both er to come up [about coming up]. 你不必费心来了。 3.在口语中说don’t bother(…), 主要用于谢绝对方主动提出的善意帮助,意为“不用费心(……)了”“不用麻烦(……)了”。如: A:Shall I help you with the washing up 要不要我帮你洗碗碟 B:Don’t bother. I’ll do it later.不必麻烦了,我等一会再洗。 Don’t bother to come to the door with me. I c an see myself out. 不用费力送我出去。我可以自己出去。 另外,口语中还说I’m not bothered,其意为“我无所谓”。如: I’m not bothered whether we go out or stay in.出去还是待在家里,我无所谓。 4.惯用句式can’t be bothered(to do sth) 的意思是“嫌麻烦而不做某事”“偷懒”。如: The grass needs cutting but I can’t be bothered to do it tod ay. 草得剪一剪了,但我今天却懒得去做。

超能英语语法之appear, look, seem 的用法及区别

appear, look, seem 的用法及区别 一、含义上的差异appear 是指根据事物的外表表象做出判断的,但实质上并不一定如此;seem 是表示说话人主观上的判断,暗含有一定的根据,往往接近事实的判断;look 是根据视觉印象而得出的判断,实质上也可能如此。例如:She is fifty but she appears young . 她五十岁了,但看起来很年轻。( 其实并非如此) Se seems young . (I think he is rich .) 她看起来很年轻。( 根据个人的主观判断而推断出) She looks young . 她很年轻。( 从他外表可出感觉出) 二、用法上的差异1. appear ,look ,seem 后均可带名词、形容语、to be 结构。The man who came yesterday appeared / seemed / looked an hounest man . 昨天来的那个人看来是一个诚实的人。My brother appeared (to be) happy when he heard from sister . 当我弟弟收到我妹妹来信时,似乎很高兴。2. look 可用于进行时,而seem , appear 一般不能。如:He is looking very happy. 他现在看起来很高兴。3. appear 和seem 之后可接动词不定式的一般式、完成式以及其他形式,而look 之后除了能接to be 结构外,不接其它动词不定式形式。She appeared to agree with you. 他好象同意你的意见。They don’t seem to have read this novel. 他们好象没有读过这本小说。4. look , seem 能与介词like 构成习语,意思是“看上去象”,而appear 却不能。例如:It seems like years since I last saw you . 自从上次见到你后,好象很久没有见到你了。He looks like a farm. 他看起来象个农民。5. seem , look 后均可接as if , as though 引导的表语从句,从句中既可用陈述语气也可用虚拟语气,而appear 则不能。例如:It seemed / looked as if he had been to Beijing. 看起来他去过北京。6. appear 和seem 均可接that 引导的从句,而look 不能。It seems / appears that we won’t finish this work tod ay. 我们好象今天完不成这项工作。7. appear 和seem 可用于there be 结构中,

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