全真模拟1

全真模拟1
全真模拟1

一. 单选题(共20题)

1. Because of the severe drought, the government has urged people to be __economical __ with water.A.economic

B.economical 严重干旱

C.careful

D.cautious

★标准答案:B

☆考生答案:

2. Not having a good command of English can be a serious ___obstacle__ preventing you from achieving your goals.A.obstacle

B.fault

C.offense

D.distress

★标准答案:A

☆考生答案:

3. I waited for him half an hour, but he never __turned up___A.turned in

B.turned down 出现

C.turned off

D.turned up

★标准答案:D

☆考生答案:

4. She was so ___obsessed__ with ice-skating that she never had time for normal childhood activities and experiences.A.obsessed

B.admired 着迷

C.stressed

D.applied

★标准答案:A

☆考生答案:

5. After the earthquake the government spent millions of dollars to help the victims __rebuild ___their houses.A.retry

B.rebuild

C.recall

D.find

★标准答案:B

☆考生答案:

6. I'm calling to enquire about the position __advertised _ in yesterday's China Daily.A.advertised

B.to be advertised

C.advertising

D.having advertised

★标准答案:A

☆考生答案:

7. It?s much easier for big businesses to get bank __loans ____ than it is for small

companies.A.borrow

B.aids

C.loans

D.supply

★标准答案:C

☆考生答案:

8. It?s not a simple question. Many different factors have ___converged__ to create the current crisis.A.collected

B.converged 聚集

C.changed

D.bonded

★标准答案:B

☆考生答案:

9. Overseas students are __eligible ____ to enroll in all the regular courses, provided they have the necessary qualifications.A.eligible

B.likely 合格者

C.permitting

D.required

★标准答案:A

☆考生答案:

10. As a child, Jack studied in a village school,__which___is named after his grandfather.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.that

★标准答案:A

☆考生答案:

11. She didn?t try to hide her _displeasure ____ at his rude behavior.A.departure

B.displeasure

C.enclosure

D.pleasure

★标准答案:B

☆考生答案:

12. In order to turn the deserts into ___productive__ land, engineers built an 800-mile canal.A.extraordinary

B.productive 可生产的

C.popular

D.obsolete

★标准答案:B

☆考生答案:

13. The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated _manually __ instead of mechanically.A.artificially

B.automatically

C.manually

D.synthetically

★标准答案:C

☆考生答案:

14. Helen __had left__ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband __came __ home.A.has left… come s

B.left… had come

C.had left… came

D.had left… would come

★标准答案:C

☆考生答案:

15. The engineer explained in great ______detail______ how the car worked.A.example

https://www.360docs.net/doc/3e10925681.html,rmation 细节

C.detail

D.attention

★标准答案:C

☆考生答案:

16. On the eve of their __departure___ for Australia, Tom suddenly fell ill.A.disclosure

B.departure 离开

C.enclosure

D.pleasure

★标准答案:B

☆考生答案:

17. You have to clean your printer regularly to avoid a ___build-up __ of dirt and dried ink.A.check-up

B.make-up 增进

C.mix-up

D.build-up

★标准答案:D

☆考生答案:

18. I was so ___confused___in today's history lesson. I didn?t understand a thing.A.amazed

B.neglected

C.confused

D.amused

★标准答案:C

☆考生答案:

19. There's the living room still to be __decorated ___,so that's my next project.A.abandoned

B.decorated 装修

C.dissolved

D.assessed

★标准答案:B

☆考生答案:

20. Her eyesight ___weakened __as the illness progressed.A.weakened

B.broadened

C.quickened

★标准答案:A

☆考生答案:

二. 阅读理解(共20题)

血友病(血友病)结果当基因失败产生血液凝结所需的蛋白质(凝块),或由液体变为固体。有缺陷的基因是从父母传递给子女。血友病患者遭受无法控制的出血。这可以导致疼痛,组织肿胀(肿)和永久性(永久的)对关节和肌肉损伤。

每一万个男性血友病最常见的一种。女性都是极为罕见的。患者可以治疗缺少凝血物质。他们一般都可以过正常的生活。

科学家说,基因治疗可能是未来治疗血友病的可能途径。研究人员认为,基因治疗血友病的最好的疾病,因为它是由一个单一的缺陷基因引起的。同时,在缺少凝血物质可以提供良好的结果只有很小的增加。他们测试了基因治疗的六例重型血友病。

首先,他们从病人的手臂去除皮肤细胞。研究人员在实验室中生长的细胞。他们补充所需的基因来自健康人的副本。然后他们创造了改变细胞基因数以亿计。他们把这些细胞植入患者的胃。

四个月后,血液凝固的物质在血液中增加四的六例患者的数量。一些患者报告了出血问题减少。然而,十个月后,凝血物质不再是在病人的血液。目前还不清楚如果植入的细胞死亡或添加的基因停止工作。

研究人员说,研究表明,基因治疗是有血友病最常见的一种人的安全。但其他人表示关注有关治疗因为影响只是暂时的。

1. Hemophilia(血友病)results when a gene fails to produce the protein needed for the blood to clot(凝块), or change from a liquid to a solid. The faulty gene is passed from parents to children. People with hemophilia suffer uncontrolled bleeding. This can result in pain, tissue swelling (肿) and permanent (永久的) damage to joints and muscles.

One in every ten-thousand males has the most common kind of hemophilia. It is extremely rare for females to have it. Patients can be treated with the missing clotting substance. They generally can lead normal lives.

Scientists say gene treatment may be a possible way to cure hemophilia in the future. Researchers consider hemophilia the best disease for gene treatment because it is caused by a single faulty gene. Also, only a small increase in the missing clotting substance could provide good results. They tested gene treatment in six patients with severe hemophilia.

First, they removed skin cells from the patients? arms. The researchers grew the cells in the laboratory. They added copies of the needed gene taken from healthy people. Then they created hundreds of millions of genetically changed cells. They place d these cells into the patients? stomachs.

After four months, the amount of blood clotting substance in the blood increased in four of the six patients. Some of the patients reported a decrease in bleeding problems. However, ten months later, the clotting substance was no longer in the patients? blood. It is not clear if the implanted cells died or the added genes stopped working.

The researchers say the study showed that gene treatment is safe for people with the most common kind of hemophilia. But others expressed concern about the treatment because the effects were only temporary. (1) Which statement is NOT True about hemophilia?A.It causes uncontrolled

B.It is caused by a faulty gene and is passed on from parents.

C.It doesn't succeed in making protein needed for blood to form into clots.

D.People with hemophilia don?t have any physical damage and can lead normal lives.

★标准答案:D

☆考生答案:

(2) People with hemophilia can live normally when ___________.A.they are treated with the missing clotting substance

B.they accept the scientists? help

C.they place some genetically changed cells into their stomachs

D.good copies of gene are placed in their bodies

★标准答案:A

☆考生答案:

(3) By carrying out the experiment, scientists conclude that ___________.A.people with hemophilia can recover completely with gene treatment

B.gene treatment is a safe and possible way to treat hemophilia

C.the effects of treatments are excellent and last long

D.hemophilia is a common disease and can be cured easily

★标准答案:B

☆考生答案:

(4) The underlined word temporary in the last paragraph means ____________.A.ever-lasting

B.for good

https://www.360docs.net/doc/3e10925681.html,sting for a short time

D.frequent

★标准答案:C

☆考生答案:

(5) The main idea of the passage is ___________.A.how researchers removed skin cells from patients and put these cells into the patients

B.whether people with hemophilia can live normally

C.how to control the bleeding in the patients

D.the gene treatment to the hemophilia

★标准答案:D

☆考生答案:

2.它一直以来杰克看到了老人一些时间。大学生,职业,和生命本身得到的方式。事实上,杰克搬到这个国家在追求自己的梦想。有,我在匆忙的生活中,杰克几乎没有时间去思考过去常常没有时间陪妻子和儿子。他在为自己的未来奋斗,没有什么能阻止他。

在电话中,他的母亲告诉他,“贝尔瑟先生昨晚去世了。葬礼星期三举行。”回忆闪过他的脑海,像电影一样他安静地坐在他的童年记忆的日子。

“杰克,你能听到我吗?“

“哦,对不起,妈妈。是的,我听到你的声音。这是因为我认为他是那么长。

我很抱歉,但我真的以为他几年前死了,”杰克说。

“嗯,他没有忘记你。每次我见到他,他会问你如何做。

他回忆(回忆)了许多天,你花了他的篱笆”他说,“妈妈告诉他。

“我喜欢他以前住的那所房子,”杰克说。

“你知道,杰克,你父亲去世后,先生Belser介入,确保你有你生活中的人的影响,”她说。“他是谁教给我一个木工。我不是他在这方面的业务。他花很多时间教我他认为重要的东西……妈妈,我会参加葬礼,”杰克说。

尽管他很忙,他遵守诺言。杰克抓住他的家乡的下一个航班。mr.belser的葬礼是小而平安无事。他没有自己的孩子,和他的大部分亲人过世了。

在他回到家里,杰克和他的妈妈来到了隔壁的再一次看到老房子,而这正是他记忆中。每一步都举行的记忆。每张照片,每件家具……杰克突然停了下来。

“怎么了,杰克?“他妈妈问。

“那个盒子不见了,”他说。

“什么盒子?“妈妈问。

“有一个小金盒,他锁在他的桌上。我必须问他一千次里面是什么。他总是告诉我的事我是“最有价值”,“杰克说。

它不见了。房间里的一切正是杰克回忆起它,除了箱子。他以为是贝尔舍家的人把它拿走了。“现在我不知道什么对他是如此的有价值,”杰克说,不幸的是。

回到第二天他的办公室,他发现他的桌上有一包的返回地址引起了他的注意。

“mr.harold贝尔瑟”它读。

杰克拆开包装。里边是那个金色的盒子和一个信封。

看着信的内容,杰克的手颤抖了。

“在我死后,请把这个盒子和其内容的杰克班尼特。

这是我一生中最珍视的东西。”一个小钥匙被胶带粘在信上。他的心跳,泪水在眼里打转,杰克小心翼翼地打开盒子。里面是一个漂亮的金怀表。跑他的手指慢慢细盖,他打开它。他发现这些词内刻:“杰克,谢谢你的时间!哈罗德Belser。”

啊,天哪!这是他最珍视的东西……”

杰克举行了几分钟的手表,然后打电话给他的助手和清除约会在接下来的两天。”为什么?“他的助理要求。

“我需要一些时间来陪伴我的儿子,”他说。

It had been some time since Jack had seen the old man. College, career, and life itself got in the way. In fact, Jack moved clear across the country in pursuit of his dreams. There,I n the rush of his busy life, Jack had little time to think about the past and often no time to spend with his wife and son. He was working on his future, and nothing could stop him.

Over the phone, his mother told him,“Mr. Belser died last night. The funeral is Wednesday.”Memories flas hed through his mind like an old newsreel as he sat quietly remembering his childhood days.

“Jack, did you hear me?”

“Oh, sorry, Mom. Yes, I heard you. It?s been so long since I thought of him.

I?m sorry, but I honestly thought he died years ago,”Jack said.

“Well, he didn?t forget you. Every time I saw him he?d ask how you were doing.

He’d reminisce(回忆) about the many days you spent over ‘his side of the fence’as he put it,”Mom told him.

“I loved that old house he lived in,”Jack said.

“You know, Jack,after your father died, Mr.Belser stepped in to make sure you had a man?s influence in your life,”she said.

“He?s the one who taught me carpentry. I wouldn?t be in this business if it weren?t for him.He spent a lot of time teaching me things he thought were imp ortant...Mom, I?ll be there for the funeral,”Jack said.

Busy as he was,he kept his word.Jack caught the next flight to his hometown.Mr.Belser?s funeral was small and uneventful.He had no children of his own,and most of his relatives had passed away.

The night before he had to return home,Jack and his Mom stopped by to see the old house next door one more time,which was exactly as he remembered.Every step held memories.Every picture,every piece of furniture...Jack stopped suddenly.

“What?s wrong,Jack?”his Mo m asked.

“The box is gone,”he said.

“What box?”Mom asked.

“There was a small gold box that he kept locked on top of his desk.I must have asked him a thousand times what was inside.All he?d ever tell me was …the thing I value most?,”Jack said.

It was gone.Everything about the house was exactly how Jack remembered it,except for the box.He figured someone from the Belser family had taken it.

“Now I?ll never know what was so valuable to him,”Jack said sadly.

Returning to his office the next day,he found a package on his desk.The return address caught his attention.

“Mr.Harold Belser”it read.

Jack tore open the package.There inside was the gold box and an envelope.

Jack?s hands shook as he read the note inside.

“Upon my death,please forward this box and its contents to Jack Bennett.

It?s the thing I valued most in my life.”A small key was taped to the letter.His heart racing,and tears filling his eyes,Jack carefully unlocked the box.There inside he found a beautiful gold pocket watch.Running his fingers slowly over the fine cover,he opened it.

Inside he found these words carved:“Jack,thanks for your time!Harold Belser.”

“Oh,my God! This is the thing he valued most...”

Jack held the watch for a few minutes,then called his assistant and cleared his appointments for t he next two days.“Why?”his assistant asked.

“I need some time to spend with my son,” he said. (1) Why did Jack think Mr.Belser died years ago?A.College and career prevented him from remembering Mr.Belser.

B.Jack was too busy with his business and family to think about Mr.Belser.

C.Jack was too busy realizing his dreams to think about Mr.Belser.

D.His present busy life washed away his childhood memories.

★标准答案:C

☆考生答案:

(2) Jack?s mother told him on the phone about Mr.Belser EXCEPT that .A.Mr.Belser often asked how Jack was doing

B.Mr.Belser?s funeral would take place on Wednesday

C.Mr.Belser had asked for Jack?s mailing address

D.Mr.Belser had pleasant memories of their time together

★标准答案:C

☆考生答案:

(3) Why did Belse r send Jack his gold watch?A.Because he was grateful for Jack?s time with him.

B.Because he had no children or relatives.

C.Because he thought he had to keep his word.

D.Because Jack had always wanted it during his childhood.

★标准答案:A

☆考生答案:

(4) Why did Jack say he needed some time to spend with his son?A.He was very tired of his work and wanted to have a good rest.

B.He had promised to spare more time to stay with his son.

C.He had missed his son and his family for days.

D.He came to realize the importance of the time with his family.

★标准答案:D

☆考生答案:

(5) Which of the following is the most suitable title for this passage?A.The Good Old Times

B.What He Valued Most

C.An Old Gold Watch

D.The Lost Childhood Days

★标准答案:B

☆考生答案:

3.最近的研究已经确认四大全球环境风险:酸雨,臭氧层耗竭(臭氧损耗),森林砍伐(采伐森林)和温室效应。总体上,由于技术的发展,现在人们倾向于朝北美国和欧洲的温带地区。气候变暖可能会受益于阿拉斯加,是美国最有效率的国家的国民生产总值(GNP)每平方英里。

全球气候变暖的美国和其他发达地区的影响的研究发现,受影响最严重的地区是那些依赖于非托管的生态系统——天然降雨,运行——关闭,温度,和这些变量的极端。农业,林业和沿海活动属于这一类。

工业化国家的大部分经济活动,然而,取决于非常小的气候。医院,通信密集型——医疗单位,重工业和微电子(微电子)可能会受气候变化不受影响的行业中。在选择是否成立,说,香港或华沙,很少有企业会考虑温度的重要因素。

温室效应会对美国的国民产出的影响不大。大约3%的美国国民生产总值来源于气候——敏感的行业,如农业和林业。10%个来自部门只有轻微(中等的)敏感——能源,水系统,房地产和建筑。的最大份额,87%,来自于行业,包括大多数的服务,这是由气候变化几乎没有影响。

Recent studies have recognized four major global environmental risks: chemical rain, ozone depletion(臭氧损耗), deforestation(采伐森林) and the greenhouse effect. On the whole, thanks to technological changes, people now tend to move toward warmer regions in North America and Europe. Climate warming will probably be a benefit to Alaska, which is America's least productive state in Gross National Product(GNP)per square mile.

Studies of the effect of global warming on the United States and other developed regions find that the most affected areas are those dependent on unmanaged ecosystems--on naturally occurring rainfall , run--off and temperatures, and the extremes of these variables. Agriculture, forestry and coastal activities fall into this kind.

Most economic activity in industrialized countries, however, depends very little on the climate. Intensive--care units of hospitals, communications, heavy manufacturing and microelectronics(微电子)are among the sectors likely to be unaffected by climatic change. In selecting whether to set up in, say, Hong Kong or in Warsaw, few businesses will consider temperature a weighty factor. Greenhouse warming would have little effect on America's national output. About 3% of American GNP originates in climate--sensitive sectors such as farming and forestry. Another 10% comes from sectors only modestly(中等的) sensitive-- energy, water systems, property and construction. For the largest share , 87%, comes from sectors, including most services, that are hardly affected by climatic change. (1) Climate warming will probably NOT be _____________.A.an advantage to Alaska

B.a disaster to Alaska

C.a help to Alaska

D.a blessing to Alaska

★标准答案:B

☆考生答案:

(2) Which of the following activities must consider climate as an important factor?A.Microelectronics.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/3e10925681.html,munications.

C.Banking.

D.Farming.

★标准答案:D

☆考生答案:

(3) How much of American GNP comes from sectors that are affected by climate changes?A.3%.

B.87%.

C.10%.

D.13%.

★标准答案:D

☆考生答案:

(4) In industrialized countries, what businesses are almost NOT affected by climate changes?A.Water systems.

B.Energy and property.

C.Services.

D.Coastal activities.

★标准答案:C

☆考生答案:

(5) The passage is mainly about _______A.environment protection

B.climate changing

C.economics

D.environment and economy

★标准答案:D

☆考生答案:

4.在一个山谷的一个小村庄里的观点(草盖的)在教堂屋顶的村舍;通过一个狭窄的村街线,粉红色或白色的茅草顶小屋驱动;在英国的部分视线。大多数人会同意茅草屋顶的英国农村的吸引力的一个重要组成部分。

葺其实是所有建筑中最古老的工艺实践不列颠群岛(英论诸岛)。虽然茅草一直用于平房和农场建筑物,也曾一度用于城堡和教堂,太。

屋顶是一个孤独的(独自的)工艺,这往往运行在家庭。thatching因为它是实行拍马屁的工艺已经改变了自中世纪以来很少。超过800名全职thatchers是受雇于英格兰和威尔士的今天,维护和更新旧的屋顶以及茅草盖新房子。许多业主选择不仅因为它的美丽,而是因为他们知道茅草能使他们冬暖夏凉。

事实上,如果我们看看发展中国家,超过一半的世界人口居住在茅草屋顶下,但他们都以不同的方式。发展中国家的人们往往不愿意回到传统的材料,而更喜欢现代建筑。然而,他们可能没有钱进口必需的材料。他们的临时屋顶的泥屋的杂草往往只上了六个月。茅草已做了英国的方式持续二十到六十年,并能有效地预防酷热。

The view over a valley of a tiny village with thatched (草盖的) roof cottages around a church; a drive through a narrow village street lines with thatched cottages painted pink or white; the sight in parts of England. Most people will agree that the thatched roof is an essential part of the attraction of the English countryside.

Thatching is in fact the oldest of all the building crafts practiced in the British Isles (英论诸岛). Although thatch has always been used for cottage and farm buildings, it was once used for castles and churches, too.

Thatching is a solitary (独自的) craft, which often runs in families. The craft of thatching as it is practiced toady has changed very little since the Middle Ages. Over 800 full-time thatchers are employed in England and Wales today, maintaining and renewing the old roofs as well as thatching newer houses. Many property owners choose thatch not only for its beauty but because they know it will keep them cool in summer and warm in winter.

In fact, if we look at developing countries, over half the world lives under thatch, but they all do it in different ways. People in developing countries are often reluctant to go back to traditional materials and would prefer modern buildings. However, they may lack the money to allow them to import the necessary materials. Their temporary mud huts with thatched roofs of wild grasses often only last six months. Thatch which has been done the British way lasts from twenty to sixty years, and is an effective defiance against the heat. (1) Which of the following remains a unique feature of the English countryside?A.Narrow streets lined with pink or white houses.

B.Rolling hills with pretty farm buildings.

C.Cottages with thatched roofs.

D.Churches with cottages around them.

★标准答案:C

☆考生答案:

(2) What do we know about thatching as a craft?A.It is a collective activity.

B.It is practised on farms all over England.

C.It is quite different from what it used to be.

D.It is in most cases handed down among family members.

★标准答案:D

☆考生答案:

(3) Thatched houses are still preferred because of ________.A.their style and comfort

B.their durability

C.their easy maintenance

D.their cheap and ready-made materials

★标准答案:A

☆考生答案:

(4) People in developing countries also live under thatch because ________.A.thatched cottages are a big tourist attraction

B.thatched roof houses are the cheapest

C.thatch is an effective defense against the heat

D.they like thatched houses better than other buildings

★标准答案:B

☆考生答案:

(5) We can learn from the passage that ________.A.thatched cottages in England have been passed down from ancient times

B.thatching is a building craft first created by the English people

C.the English people have a special liking for thatched houses

D.most thatched cottages in England are located on hillsides

★标准答案:A

☆考生答案:

三. 完型填空(共20题)

1. My father, Winston Churchill, began his love ____1affair ____ with painting in his 40s. In 1915, he was deeply ____2_involved___ in a campaign in the Dardanelles that could have shortened the course of a bloody world war. But the mission failed. Overwhelmed by the catastrophe, he retired with his family to Hoe Farm. There, as Churchill later recalled, “The muse of painting came to my ____3_rescue___!” Wandering in the ga rden one day, he chanced upon his sister-in-law sketching with watercolors. He watched her for a few minutes, then borrowed her brush and tried his hand. The muse had cast her spell! Churchill soon decided to experiment with oils. ____4_Delighted ___ with this distraction from his dark broodings, Clementine rushed off to buy ____5_whatever ___paints she could find.

At that time, John Lavery— a Churchill neighbor and ____6_celebrated___painter— was tutoring Churchill in his art. Later, Lavery said of his u nusual pupil: “Had he chosen painting instead of statesmanship, I believe he would have been a great master with the brush.” In painting, Churchill had discovered a companion with whom he was to walk for the greater part of the years that remained to him. After the war, painting would offer deep solace when, in 1921, the death of the mother was followed two months later by the loss of his and Clementine?s beloved three-year-old daughter, Marigold. Battered by grief, Winston took ____7_refuge ___ at the home of friends in Scotland, finding ____8_comfort___in his painting.

Painting remained a joy to Churchill to the end of his life. “Happy are the painters,” he had written in his book Painting as a Pastime, “for they shall not be ____9_lonely ___. Light and color, peace and hope, will keep them____10company____ to the end of the day.” And so it was for my father.

(1) NoneA.matter

B.thing

C.affair

D.event

★标准答案:C

☆考生答案:

(2) NoneA.moved

B.involved

C.move

D.involve

★标准答案:B

☆考生答案:

(3) NoneA.save

B.refuge

C.hand

D.rescue

★标准答案:D

☆考生答案:

(4) NoneA.Delighted

B.Delighting

C.Delight

D.Delightful

★标准答案:A

☆考生答案:

(5) NoneA.whatever

B.whichever

C.what

D.which

★标准答案:A

☆考生答案:

(6) NoneA.celebration

B.celebrate

C.celebrated

D.celebrating

★标准答案:C

☆考生答案:

(7) NoneA.fuse

B.refuse

C.reuse

D.refuge

★标准答案:D

☆考生答案:

(8) https://www.360docs.net/doc/3e10925681.html,fortable

https://www.360docs.net/doc/3e10925681.html,fort

https://www.360docs.net/doc/3e10925681.html,forted

https://www.360docs.net/doc/3e10925681.html,forting

★标准答案:B

☆考生答案:

(9) NoneA.lone

B.alone

C.lonely

D.loneliness

★标准答案:C

☆考生答案:

(10) https://www.360docs.net/doc/3e10925681.html,pany

B.accompany

C.people

https://www.360docs.net/doc/3e10925681.html,panied

★标准答案:A

☆考生答案:

2. William Liu, who came to the United States as a youngster in 1946, views the Asian-American experience somewhat differently. As a new (1)_______, he says, he felt a lot of pressure to excel, but for different reasons (2)_______ Stevenson mentions. “Stevenson?s studies discuss the Confucian-style sense of (3)_____ to one?s parents, whereas I was largely (4)_____ by prejudice,” he says. “Anti-Asian feeling was quite widespread in America at that time. I couldn?t be just average; if I wasn?t obviously better than other people, I was considered worse.”

Liu?s point is a compelling one; (5)_____, it doesn?t explain everything. Liu is now learning that his children grew up with similar feelings of pressure, although the wartime (6)_____ against Asians had become largely a thing of the past before they were born. “My son is studying medicine, although I knew h e really wanted to be a banker,” Liu says. “(7)_______ I asked him why he chose medical school instead of banking. He told me, …All my life I heard you congratulating friends whose kids got into medical school. So I felt (8)_____. I didn?t have any choice.?” Liu was (9)________. “I never meant to make my children feel they had to repay me for anything. But this sense that you (10)____ your parents everything seems nearly irresistible.”

(1) https://www.360docs.net/doc/3e10925681.html,plaining

B.important

C.immigrant

D.reverse

★标准答案:C

☆考生答案:

(2) NoneA.then

B.that

C.thus

D.than

★标准答案:D

☆考生答案:

(3) NoneA.obligation

B.obey

C.offer

D.losing

★标准答案:A

☆考生答案:

(4) NoneA.mop

B.motivated

C.lobster

D.moisture

★标准答案:B

☆考生答案:

(5) NoneA.that

B.who

C.however

D.where

★标准答案:C

☆考生答案:

(6) NoneA.discuss

B.murder

C.rob

D.discrimination

★标准答案:D

☆考生答案:

(7) NoneA.One day

B.two days

C.three days

D.five days

★标准答案:A

☆考生答案:

(8) NoneA.taste

B.guilty

C.sound

D.smell

★标准答案:B

☆考生答案:

(9) NoneA.wonderful

B.terrific

C.horrified

D.amazing

★标准答案:C

☆考生答案:

(10) NoneA.did

B.have done

C.list

D.owe

★标准答案:D

☆考生答案:

四. 汉译英(共5题)

1. It was very cold._Jack threw off his shirt and trousers and plunged into the cool water ________________ (杰克匆匆脱下衬衫和长裤,跳进凉水中。★标准答案:

☆考生答案:

2. (他打算把财产转让给儿子。)__________________________________________He intends to transfer the property to his son.__.I don’t know why. ★标准答案:

☆考生答案:

3. (他因你们所送的礼物而感到愉快。)____________________________He was delighted with the present you sent.__. I like it too. ★标准答案:

☆考生答案:

4. (我的目光落在报纸上一则有趣的广告上。)______________________My eye fell upon an interesting advertisement in the newspaper__ . Wonderful! ★标准答案:.

☆考生答案:

5. I'm afraid(不能同意你对那桩事情的看法)_I can't go along with you on that.

_________________________________________________. ★标准答案:

delighted with愉快

语文全真模拟测试卷.(一)

语文全真模拟测试卷(一) 姓名_________得分_________ 第Ⅰ卷(选择题45分) 一、(24分) 1、下列各组词语中字形和读音都正确的一项是() A氛.围(fèn)松驰.(chí)巷.道(xiàng)旁征博引.(yǐn) B脉.搏(mài)追溯.(shu?)祈.祷(qǐ)再接再厉.(lì) C宵.夜(xiāo)雾蔼.(ǎi)镌.刻(juàn)烦燥.不安(zào) D吝啬.(sè)渲.染(xuàn)分娩.(miǎn)水来土掩.(yǎn) 2、下列各组词语中只有一个错别字的一项是() A和泥份量兵慌马乱动辄得咎 B赢弱渎职嬉笑怒骂坐收鱼利 C防碍浮燥风糜一时刚愎自用 D疏浚哐骗瑕玉互见如愿以尝 3、下列对加点词语的解释有误的一项是() A残羹冷炙.(炙,烤肉) B自诩.是太阳(诩,夸耀) C冠冕.堂皇(冕,古代帝王的帽子) D是.为拿来主义(是,判断词,与“为”共同充当谓语) 4、下列语段中的空缺处,应依次填写的关联词、副词正确的一项是() 她没有漂亮的服装,没有珠宝,什么也没有()她()只爱这些。她有一个有钱的女朋友,是教会女校的同学,()她再也不想去看望她了,()看望回来就会感到十分痛苦。()伤心、悔恨、失望、困苦,她常常整天地哭。 A然而独然而因为甚至 B可是偏所以因为而且 C但是乎可是由于由于 D然而偏偏可是因为由于 5、下列各句中,修辞手法判断无误的一组是() ①树缝里也漏着一两点路灯光,没精打采的,是渴睡人的眼。 ②那溅着的水花,晶莹而光芒;远望去,像一朵朵小小的白梅,微雨似的纷纷落着。 ③可爱的,我将什么来比拟你呢?我怎么比拟得出呢? A①拟人、比喻②比喻③拟人、反问、反问 B①拟人、拟人②比喻③拟人、反问、反问 C①拟人、暗喻②比喻③拟人、设问、反问D①拟人、暗喻②拟人③拟人、反问、反问 6、下面句子中破折号的作用判断正确的一组是() 虽然是满月,天上却有一层淡淡的云,所以不能朗照;但我以为这恰是到了好处——酣眠固不可少,小睡也别有风味的。 A表转折 B表停顿 C表解释说明 D表递进 7、下列各句中,没有语病且句意明确的一句是() A部分市县的政协委员认真学习了李瑞怀同志的讲话,认为这个讲话是当今乃至今后相当长时间内我国统战工作的纲领性文件。 B老年人发生心力衰竭的主要原因是由劳累、用脑过度、精神紧张、食盐过多、感冒等诱发的。 C不管是伟人,还是凡夫俗字,都应该尊敬老师,“一日为师,终身为父”是中华民族的传统美德。 D贝多芬的一生,创作了不少钢琴变奏曲,并使变奏曲这种艺术形式日臻成熟。 8、与“它们能学会极其有限的一点符号语言”意思相符的句子是() A极其有限的一点符号被它们学会了。 B极其有限的一点符号能被它们学会。 C难道它们不是把极其有限的一点符号语言学会了? D它们把极其有限的一点符号语言学会了。 二、(12分) 阅读下面选段,完成第9-11题。 月光如流水一般,静静地泻.在这一片叶子和花上。薄薄的青雾浮.起在荷塘里。叶子 和花仿佛在牛乳中洗过一样;又像笼着轻纱的梦。虽然是满月,天上却有一层淡淡的云,所以不能朗照;但我以为这恰是到了好处——酣眠固不可少,小睡也别有风味的。月光是隔了树照过来的,高处丛生的灌木,落下参差的斑驳 ..的黑影,峭楞楞如鬼一般;弯弯的杨柳的稀疏的倩影,却又像是画.在荷叶上。塘中的月色并不均匀;但光与影有着和谐的旋律,如梵婀玲上奏着的名曲。 9、文中加点的词语极富表现力,下列关于这方面说明不当的一项是() A“泻”扣紧了“月光如流水“这个比喻,加强了月光的流动感。 B“浮“这个动词把水气和月色交织在一起,雾的轻柔,以及自下而上逐渐扩散的特点准确地表达出来了。 C“斑驳“是一种颜色中杂有别的颜色。这里表明黑影中还有绿色与银白色。 D“画”能突出“倩影”之美,表达了作者此时的喜爱之情。 10、对文中画波浪线的三句话的含义说明正确的一项是() A作者欣赏美丽的月色,内心无限喜悦。 B月光一会儿像流水般清明,一会儿青雾笼罩,变幻不定。 C月光一会儿明亮,一会儿阴暗,作者亦喜悦亦伤感。

中国古代文学史(二)全真模拟演练(二)

第一部选择题(40分) 一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分。在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在题后的括号内,错选、多选或未选均无分。) 1.欧阳修知贡举时,极力排抑的文体是【】 A.西昆体 B.太学体 C.骈体 D.古体 2.下列属于北宋词创造时期的代表词人的是【】 A.苏轼 B.周邦彦 C.晏殊 D.欧阳修 3.陈与义的诗被称为【】 A.“东坡体” B.“山谷体” C.“后山体” D.“简斋体” 4.秦观词作的题材多为【】 A.相思离别 B.羁旅行役 C.家国兴亡 D.田园风光 5.周邦彦的词以知音律、备法度和风格醇雅著称,以其为代表的词派是【】 A.稼轩词派 B.清雅词派 C.大晟词派 D.婉约词派 6.陆游现存的诗歌有【】 A.八千多首 B.一万多首 C.九千多首 D.六千多首 7.南宋中叶的散文类别中,成就最高的是【】 A.记叙文 B.小品文 C.笔记文 D.议论文 8.汪元量代表作《湖州歌》中的名句是【】 A.从此西湖休插柳,剩栽桑树养吴蚕 B.夕阳一片寒鸦外,目断东西四百州 C.人生自古谁无死,留取丹心照汗青 D.宁可枝头抱香死,何曾吹落北风中 9.元好问《中州集》中所说的“国朝文派”是指【】 A.金代作家 B.辽代作家 C.由宋入金作家 D.元代作家 10.“元曲四大家”中以写神仙道化剧著称的是【】 A.关汉卿 B.郑光祖 C.白朴 D.马致远 11.下列属于元杂剧《西厢记》中的主要人物的是【】 A.倩女 B.红娘 C.王昭君 D.杜丽娘 12.“我是个蒸不烂、煮不熟、捶不扁、炒不爆响当当一粒铜豌豆”(《一枝花》[不伏老])的作者是【】 A.王实甫 B.关汉卿 C.宫天挺 D.纪君祥 13.元代后期专门致力于散曲创作、留存散曲最多的作家是【】 A.乔吉 B.张可久 C.雎景臣 D.张养浩 14.被章学诚评为“七分实事,三分虚构”的小说是【】 A.《三遂平妖传》 B.《东周列国志》 C.《三国演义》 D.《封神演义》 15.现在已知的最早的《水浒传》版本是【】 A.高儒著录本 B.天都外臣序本 C.容与堂刻本 D.袁无涯刊本 16.吴承恩的号为【】 A.射阳山人 B.湖海散人 C.惺惺道人 D.白石道人 17.明代杂剧史上留存作品最多的作家是【】 A.朱有燉 B.贾仲明 C.王九思 D.刘东生 18.关于康海的杂剧《中山狼》,夏磊说法错误的是【】 A.取材于马中锡的文言小说《中山狼传》 B.是一部优秀的讽刺世清的寓言剧 C.是为讽刺李梦阳而作

全真模拟卷1

一、单项选择题(60 题,共50 分,1-20 题每题0.5 分,21-60 每题1 分) 1.独立形态时期的第一本教育学著作是()。 A.《雄辩术原理》 B.《康德论教育》 C.《大教学论》 D.《论科学的价值和发展》 2.提出“学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆”思想的中国古代教育家是()。 A.孔子 B.孟子 C.荀子 D.墨子 3.“建国君民,教学为先”“化民成俗,其必由学”揭示了()。 A.教育与政治的关系 B.教育与经济的关系 C.教育与文化的关系 D.教育与科技的关系 4.制定我国教育目的理论基础是()。 A.邓小平理论 B.社会主义初级阶段理论 C.基础教育课程改革理论 D.马克思关于人的全面发展学说 5.青少年的身体有两个生长的高峰,在心理方面,感知成熟在先,思维成熟在后,情感成熟更后,这些现象表明个体身心发展具有()。 A.阶段性 B.顺序性 C.不平衡性 D.互补性 6.班级授课制的特征可以用以下几个字概括()。

A.班、课、室 B.师、生、课 C.师、生、时 D.班、课、时 7.下列能体现循序渐进教学原则的是()。 A.时教必有正业 B.君子之教,喻也 C.藏息相辅 D.不陵节而施 8.下列对当前我国基础教育课程设置特点的表述,不正确的是()。 A.小学阶段以综合课程为主 B.初中阶段以分科课程为主 C.高中阶段以分科课程为主 D.初中阶段设置分科与综合相结合的课程 9.自然常识课上,教师通过做水的加温和降温实验,让学生观察水的“三态”变化,这种教学方法是()。 A.讲授法 B.实验法 C.演示法 D.谈话法 10.根据经典条件反射作用理论,食物可以诱发狗的唾液分泌反应,则唾液是()。 A.中性刺激 B.无条件刺激 C.条件反应 D.无条件反应 11.附属内驱力表现最为突出的时期是()。

五年级期末考试全真模拟训练密卷重点学校卷

五年级期末考试全真模拟训练密卷重点学校卷(三) 一、填空。(1,2,6题各2分,7题4分,其余每空l 分,共28分) 1.一天中午王华去学校,当她走了全程的 5 1 时发现忘拿手工纸,于是立即转身沿原路回家拿了手工纸去学校。她这次上学共走了全程的( )。 2.建筑公司一个月完成了一项工程,上旬完成了全部工程的11 3 ,中旬完成了全部工程的31, 上、中、下三旬中,( )旬完成的最多。 3.三个连续奇数的和是63,这三个数写成连比是( ):( ):( )。 4.从l0个 151里取走7个151,还剩( )个151 ,也就是()15 ,约分后是( ) 。 5.一个底面为正方形的长方体,高是20cm ,侧面展开正好是一个正方形,这个长方体的表面积是( )cm 2,体积是( )cm 3。 6.7 3 的分子加上6,要使分数大小不变,分母应加上( )。 7. (1)三角形ABC 各顶点的位置用数对表示分别是:A ( ),B ( ),C ( )。 (2)A 的位置在B ( )偏( )( )的方向上,距离B ( )米。 (3)A 的位置在C ( )偏( )( )的方向上,距离C ( )米。 (4)B 的位置在C ( )方( )米处。 8.下图是一个无盖的长方体纸盒的展开图。 (1)与①号面相对的面是( )号面。 (2)底面积是( )dm 2。

(3)容积是( )dm 3。 9.把棱长是ldm 的正方体切成棱长是lcm 的小正方体,然后将这些小正方体拼成一个宽和高都是lcm 的长方体,这个长方体长是( )cm ,体积是( )cm 3,表面积是( )cm 2。 10.袋子里装有黑、白两种颜色的球共l5个,闭上眼睛任意从袋子里摸出l 个球,记录颜色后,放回再摸。每人摸30次,下面是四位同学摸到的球的统计图。 (1)袋子中的( )球多一些。 (2)估一估:袋子中大约有( )个白球,( )个黑球。 (3)假若任意摸100次,摸到黑球的次数大约占( )。 二、选择。(将正确答案的序号填在括号里)(10分) 1.一项工作,5天完成全部工作的 4 1 ,照这样计算,完成余下的工作还需要( )天。 A .5 B .10 C .15 2.一个三角形和一个平行四边形的底和高相等,它们的面积比是( )。 A .1:3 B .3:l C .1:2 3.如下图,如果将三角形向上平移2个单位,再向右平移1个单位,则顶点4的位置应表示为( )。 A .(3,6) B .(4,6) C .(4,4) D .(5,4)

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