高考英语阅读常用1000词

高考英语阅读常考1000词

force enforce, reinforce, report, scope,spirit ,

decline, climate,lend to,accuse,afford,anxiety, atmosphere,blame,bargain, calculate,circle,confidence, conscious,convince,custom,desperate,encourage,discourage, economic,economy,motive,promote ,emotional,motion,

fail to,install,flat, intimate,limit,major,

no matter,neutral,outlet,perform,inform,formal, normal,radiate,authority,companion,concept,create, creature,dentist,fluid identify,identical,identity,engage, entitle,evaluate, influence,fortune,fulfill,general,intense,interpret, justice,adjust,judge,minor,observe,deserve,preserve, parallel,percept,stuff,surroundings,transport,transmit, transform,undergo,wander,wonder,widespread,ambition,approach, brief,conquer,result,consult,insult,deliberate, despair,compare,emergence,emergency,

establish,exhaust,expand,fade,frustrate,

handy,incredible,inherit,conference,

infer,offer,interfere,length,manufacture,

mood,necessity,noble,occasion,occasional,output,oversea,pattern, plunge,practice,practical,recognize,release,rescue,maintain, remain,obtain,entertain,rural, urban,similar to, trial, trail,

witness,absolute,accumulate,in advance,advanced, advantage, agent,appeal,application,point, appoint,approximate,

barrier,claim,climate,

complicate,comprise,considerable, resume,

consume,assume,contact,convict,crew,crucial,

define,definite,deliver,disaster,disorder,diverse, economic,alert,exert,facility,faith,faithful,gap,sympathy, trace,track,visual,vision,worship,apparatus,brand,civil,

clarity,declare,combine,connect,consider,insert,

desert,drown,external,frank,press,impress,pressure,

depress, express,indispensable,inspect,respect,prospect, perspective,peculiar,particular, likely,inquire,require,acquire,request, result,consult,insult,spray,announce, pronounce,apparent, boundary,frontier,crash,debate,decrease,increase,

reduce,include,conclude,exclude,federal,firm,forecast, foresee,grateful, integrate,divide,individual,fence,defense,offend, portion,proper,property,reputation,restrict,loyal,royal, spot,terminal, alter,alternate,alternative,concrete,

consequent,explode, explore,exploit,hesitate,

imagine,influence,innocent,guilty,persuade,possess,sample,support, vital,burden, elect,select,collect,collective,contribute,distribute,attribute, abuse,prejudice,avoid,escape,

capture,compete,effort,enthusiasm,

involve,evolve,imply,reply,multiply,

issue,modify,occur,opponent,prefer,

refer,publish,punish,rate,award,reward,shelter,skim,in spite of, temporary,vehicle,ancestor associate, refuse,confuse,describe,display, due to,error,essential,fresh,obvious,visible,invisible, previous,recall,relate,soil,spoil,stimulate,suffer, tense,accompany,analyze,conflict,convenient,derive,deprive,thrive, dominate,element,gallery,interval,lock,lack,match,

ideal,reality,ignore,ignorant, independent,inspire,motion, promote,remote,motive,numerous,relevant,retreat,straight,suicide, trick,weigh,tempt,attempt,contract,

attract,candidate,commercial,communicate,

contain, coordinate,respond,correspond, emphasis,enclose,focus, instinct,investigate,invest,manner,mere,nerve,political,policy, reliable,resemble,assemble,shape,sophisticate, stain,strain,symbol,

triumph,upright, vigorous,benefit,profit,characterize,circumstance, chain store,concentrate,delegate,diligent,dispute,estimate,factor, intentional,occupy,inject,reject,object,project,subject vary scenery, survive,revive,temper accelerate,

behave,concern,continue,deny,distance,

insure,invade,mature,mental,monitor,

mysterious,neglect,purpose,raw,

remove,restore,resort,scarcely,specific,target,alarm,approve, certify,certificate,frost,fund,genuine,intend,material,memory, primitive,propose,ruin,shadow,contrary,sufficient,accent, actually,adequate,anxious,attach,awkward,budget,capture, channel,circulate,community,company, consent,cooperate,cultivate, depart,devote,dismiss,distant,enhance,eventually,fierce,manage, overnight,passion,passive,postpone,

progress,pursue,react,render,sense,treat,treaty,capacity, civilian, compel,contradiction,crack,curiosity,departure,devise,device,secure, accurate,depend,distinguish,plain,

complain,explain,financial,hurt, injure ,

harm,destroy,ruin,include,construct,

structure,isolate,labor,task,overlook,

overcome,resist,insist,state,

supreme, superior,emit volume,absorb,

account,achieve,universal,convert,

reverse,apply,applicable,applicant,

application,broad,board,cancel, casual,

cancer,classify,comfort,submit,permit,,

complex,conduct,constant,core,demand,

command,comment,commend,mental,recommend,

mention,design,signal,significant,protect,

detect,point,appoint,appointment,disappoint,

duration,durable,employ,excess,exceed,success, succeed,process,proceed,false,impose,indicate, predict,opportunity,personal,pose,dispose,

expose,suppose,oppose,compose,impose,

deposit,poison,poverty,cautious,prove,

improve,record,relieve,sincere,troop,

upset,violent,welfare,abundant,advocate,

affect,effect,effective,efficient,campaign,

cause,commission,component, content,intention, crisis,critic,critical,destination,discard,

discipline,anticipate,participate,principal,

principle, familiar,feature,feasible,indifferent,

provide,recover,standard,thorough,morally, virtually,deal with,cope with,doubt,执行, density,corporation,currency,current,demonstrate, countless, discount,extraordinary,graduate,

gradually, precious,precise, appreciate,

reluctant,unwilling, sharp,shape,source,

strength,length,supply,drop,endure,

evident,enormous,intensive,preference,

produce,reflect,scale,semester,shift,

talent,threat,typical,vain,volunteer,

accomplish,analysis,assist,persist,insist,

resist,consist,colony,confront,conventional, descend,donate,merit elementary,eliminate,

frequent,incline,instant,,military,prevent, represent,restrain,academic,available,challenge, continent,elaborate,function,generous,illustrate, measure,narrow,option,phenomenon,prohibit,panic, pretend,prompt,regulate,shrink,swallow,

uniform,artificial,creature,determine,

distinct,encounter,environment,fatigue

all over again再一次,重新all the time一直,始终

all the same仍然,照样的as regards关于,至于

anything but根本不as a matter of fact实际上

apart from除...外(有/无)as a rule通常,照例

as a result(of)因此,由于as far as...be concerned就...而言as far as远至,到...程度as for至于,关于

as follows如下as if好像,仿佛

as good as和...几乎一样as usual像平常一样,照例

as to至于,关于all right令人满意的;可以

as well同样,也,还as well as除...外(也),即...又

aside from除...外(还有)at a loss茫然,不知所措

at a time一次,每次at all丝毫(不),一点也不

at all costs不惜一切代价at all events不管怎样,无论如何

at all times随时,总是at any rate无论如何,至少

at best充其量,至多at first最初,起先

at first sight乍一看,初看起来at hand在手边,在附近

at heart内心里,本质上at home在家,在国内

at intervals不时,每隔...at large大多数,未被捕获的

at least至少at last终于

at length最终,终于at most至多,不超过

at no time从不,决不by accident偶然

at one time曾经,一度;同时at present目前,现在

at sb's disposal任...处理at the cost of以...为代价

at the mercy of任凭...摆布at the moment此刻,目前

at this rate照此速度

at times有时,间或back and forth来回地,反复地

back of在...后面before long不久以后

beside point离题的,不相干的beyond question毫无疑问

by air通过航空途径by all means尽一切办法,务必

by and by不久,迟早by chance偶然,碰巧

by far最,...得多by hand用手,用体力

by itself自动地,独自地by means of用,依靠

by mistake错误地,无意地by no means决不,并没有

by oneself单独地,独自地by reason of由于

by the way顺便说说by virtue of借助,由于

by way of经由,通过...方法due to由于,因为

each other互相even if/though即使,虽然

ever so非常,极其every now and then时而,偶尔

every other每隔一个的except for除了...外

face to face面对面地far from远非,远离

for ever永远for good永久地

for the better好转for the moment暂时,目前

for the present暂时,目前for the sake of为了,为了...的利益for the time being暂时,眼下from time to time有时,不时hand in hand手拉手,密切关联head on迎面地,正面的heart and soul全心全意地how about...怎么样

in a hurry匆忙,急于in case of假如,防备

in a moment立刻,一会儿in a sense从某种意义上说

in a way在某种程度上in a word简言之,总之

in accordance with与...一致,按照in addition另外,加之

in addition to除...之外(还)in advance预先,事先

in all总共,合计in any case无论如何

in any event无论如何in brief简单地说

in charge of负责,总管in common共用的,共有的

in consequence(of)因此;由于in debt欠债,欠情

in detail详细地in difficulty处境困难

in effect实际上,事实上in general一般来说,大体上

in favour of支持,赞成in front of面对,在...前

in half成两半in hand在进行中,待办理

in honour of为庆祝,为纪念in itself本质上,就其本身而言

in line with与...一致in memory of纪念

in no case决不in no time立即,马上

in no way决不in order按顺序,按次序

in other words换句话说in part部分地

in particular特别,尤其in person亲自,本人

in place在合适的位置in place of代替,取代,交换

in practice在实践中,实际上in proportion to与...成比例

in public公开地,当众in quantity大量

in question正在谈论的in regard to关于,至于

in relation to关于,涉及in return作为报答/回报/交换

in return for作为对...报答in short简言之,总之

in sight被见到;在望in spite of尽管

in step齐步,合拍in step with与...一致/协调

in tears流着泪,在哭着in the course of在...期间/过程中

in the distance在远处in the end最后,终于

in the event of如果...发生,万一in the face of即使;在...面前in the first place首先in the future在未来

in the least丝毫,一点in(the)light of鉴于,由于

in the way挡道in the world究竟,到底

in time及时in touch联系,接触

in turn依次,轮流;转而in vain徒劳,白费力

instead of代替,而不是just now眼下;刚才

little by little逐渐地lots of许多

many a许多more or less或多或少,有点

next door隔壁的,在隔壁no doubt无疑地

no less than不少于...;不亚于...no longer不再

no more不再no more than至多,同...一样不

none other than不是别的,正是on one's guard警惕,提防

nothing but只有,只不过now and then时而,偶尔

off and on断断续续,间歇地off duty下班

on a large/small scale大/小规模地on account of由于

on(an/the)average平均,通常on behalf of代表

on board在船(车/飞机)上on business因公

on condition that如果on duty上班,值班

on earth究竟,到底on fire起火着火

on foot步行,on guard站岗,值班

on hand在场,在手边on occasion(s)有时,间或

on one's own独立,独自on purpose故意地

on sale出售,廉价出售on schedule按时间表,准时

on second thoughts经重新考虑on the contrary正相反

on the grounds of根据,以...为由on(the)one hand一方面on the other hand另一方面on the point of即将...的时刻on the road在旅途中on the side作为兼职/副业

on the spot在场;马上on the whole总的来说,大体上

on time准时once again再一次

once(and)for all一劳永逸地once in a while偶尔

once more再一次once upon a time从前

one another相互or else否则,要不然

or so大约,左右other than非;除了

out of从...中;由于;缺乏out of breath喘不过气来

out of control失去控制out of date过时的

out of doors在户外out of order出故障的

out of place不适当的out of practice久不练习,荒疏

out of sight看不见,在视野外out of the question毫无可能的out of touch不联系,不接触over and over(again)一再地,再三地prior at在...之前quite a few相当多,不少

rather than不是...(而是)regardless of不顾,不惜

right away立即,马上side by side肩并肩,一起

so far迄今为止sooner or later迟早,早晚

step by step逐步地such as例如,诸如

thanks to由于,多亏that is(to say)就是说,即

to the point切中要害,切题under control处于控制之下

under the circumstances这种情况下up to date在进行中

up to多达;直到;胜任;取决于what if切合目前情况的

what about怎么样with respect to如果...将怎么样

with regard to关于,至于without question关于,至于,

with the exception of除...之外without question毫无疑问

word for word逐字的

2014年高考英语复习经典素材

历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结

动词类：

1“看” look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice 注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看

Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见 see a film watch TV

2“说”tell sth. to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容 talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流 Say sth诉说的内容 speak in English说的语言 whisper sth to

sb 耳语 Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 reason /talk/persuade sb

into doing sth 说服某人做某事 Bargain讨价还价 chat聊天 repeat重复

explain解释 warn警告 remind提醒 Discuss 讨论debate辩论 figure 指出

declare宣布 claim自称mention 提起 admit 承认deny 否绝 describe描述

announce 公布 introduce 介绍complain抱怨

3“叫” cry哭叫 call叫 shout大喊scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh叹气 quarrel大吵

4“问” ask 询问 interview 采访 express表达 question审问

5“答”answer回答 respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复

6 “听” listen to听的动作 hear听的结果 pick up收听 overhear无意听到

7“写” dictate听写 write sth 写 d escribe描写 drop a line 写信 draw画

take down/write down写下，记下

8“拿/放”take拿走 bring拿来 hold举着 carry扛，挑（无方向性） fetch拿来拿去 lift举 Put放 lay 铺/放置 pull拉/push推

9“抓” take hold of 抓着 seize紧抓 grasp 握住 scratch 抠

10“打” hit一次性的打击 beat不间断的打击 strike突然的击打/突然想到 blow吹刮attack攻击

11“扔” throw扔 drop掉放弃错过 fall 倒下无意掉下来 wave 招手 shake摇

12“送”send寄送 deliver递送 give给 offer 主动给予 see off给某人送行

13“摸/抱” touch摸 /fold折叠 /embrace拥抱 / hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms 14“踢/碰” kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲

15“行” walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳 slip溜 come/go enter进入 move搬迁drive开车 ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进

16“坐” sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠

17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have

a rest take a nap打盹 be asleep bend turn over翻身 rest 18“笑” smile 微笑（不出声） laugh

b urst into laughter burst out laughing 19“哭” cry shed tears 留泪 weep呜咽地哭 sob抽泣 burst into tears /burst out crying

20“找/查” find找到 look for正在找过程find out查明 discover/explore 发现/探索

hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找 Search sb

搜身 search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地

Check检查，核实 examine 考察发现问题/体检 test检测，检验 inspect视察21“穿” p ut on 动作 wear穿戴 have on试穿 be dressed in 穿的状态 make-up化装get changed换衣服 be in red Take off 脱 remove 去除

22“吃/喝” eat/drink sip吮吸 have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to请某人吃 help oneself to 随便吃

23“得” get obtain acquire获得知识和技能 gain possess

24“失”lose 丢了 be lost /be missing人错过失踪，不见 gone不见（物）

great loss die die off相继死去 die away 逐渐消失

25“有” have 有 own是自己的 conquer征服 occupy占有=possess

26“无”n othing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone

27“增/减”rise / go up /drop

人主动抬价 raise /bring dow n /reduce increase/decrease

28 “买/卖” buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain Bill / cheque / cash credit card notes/ coins discounts

29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn up

Disappear die die out pass away be out of sight

30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without（ negative adj.） turn + colour change /change into reform

31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realize Understand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to

32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win Lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat

turn sth. into reality

33“努力” try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do

34祝贺 congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝 get together 聚会

35赞美/批评 praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame criticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of

36喜/恶 like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off

37判断 think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt

38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for

on one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth

39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from

suffer a loss

40损坏 d amage destroy ruin break down be broken crash

41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself

42支持/反对 agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down

be against elect vote for/ against

43 做饭 cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover

uncover cooker

44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服

45 花费 sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+时间 in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sth

It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense

46 省/存钱 save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time

47 参加 take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against

48控告 accuse sb. of charge sb. With

49 救治 help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程 / cure 结果sb. Of sth Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth

50敬佩 admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of 51逃避 ra n away escape from flee hide

52 阻止/禁止 prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban

prohibit

53 对付/处理 handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle

54 效仿 copy imitate learn from learn

54 爆发/发生 come about happen to take place break out

burst out go off explosion

55安装/装备 fasten fix set equip

be armed with 用什么武装 be equipped with装备有

56 追求 pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上 keep up with跟

上

57 想/考虑 think of 考虑/+as把什么看成 think about想起 consider

think over仔细考虑 be concerned 担心 be considerate towards sb.

58 打算 plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do

59 似乎/好象 seem appear look like as if as though

60 开办/关闭 open start set up close/close up end close down

名词类“

1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off

2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go

camping/picnicking/hiking

3职务人员 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess

Assistant customer a dult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher

Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard

4餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin

5诊所/看病/服药 clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have

a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist

patient

6车站/机场 airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.

7身体部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist

8意志 will courage patience determination faith effort c onfidence ambition energy

9才能/品质 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud

Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable

10优缺点 advantage disadvantage strength weakness

11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith

12方式 means method way manner approach

13身体素质 strong weak pale sick ill be wel l keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on

weight

14图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图

15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary日记 Files form make a list of

16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree

Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks

17 学校活动 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony

18建议/观点 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation

19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow

hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth

20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike give sb. a lift/ride

21习惯 habit custom get used to regular有规律的（形容词） practice惯例（名词）22感觉 sight hearing touch smell sense

23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow

24 财富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasur e diamond be

rich/well-off

25 运动比赛 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match

sports player Coach judge jogging w eightlifting play

volleyball/soccer/

26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth 指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an

article of

27事件 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故

形容词类

1人的各种感受

乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused

悲 sad unhappy painful bitter

平静 calm quiet silent/still peaceful

烦bother bored be fed up with

震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed

怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid

失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed

满意be satisfied with /be content to do

生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage

2 表程度的副词类

narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by far

Farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus ….

易考的近义词组

Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ match

Hit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer

Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ do

Fall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ account

Cause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ for Last/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divide Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/range

Provide/supply/offer/ give/send