【玄武区】2016-2017学年第二学期初二语文期末试卷及答案
2014-2015玄武区初二英语期末检测卷
二、单项选择（15分）
31.---Have you lived there a long time?
---Yes.I have lived there I was5.
A.for;in
B.since;in
C.for;since
D.since;for
32.---How does Jack usually go to school?
---He ride a bike.But now he there to lose weight.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/47176130.html,ed to;is used to walk
B.was used to;is used to walking
C.was used to;is used to walk
https://www.360docs.net/doc/47176130.html,ed to;is used to walking
33.---Do you know the young woman in a red dress?
---Sure.We friends since ten years ago.
A.were
B.have become
C.have been
D.have made
34.Linda,with her parents,the Yellow Mountain and they will be back tomorrow.
A.has gone to
B.have gone to
C.has been to
D.have been to
35.---Do you know where Ann was last night?
---Oh,she to my birthday party.She had a wonderful time with us.
A.invites
B.is invited
C.was invited
D.has invited
36.Daniel taught himself on the computer.
A.how to search for information
B.what to search for information
C.how to searched for information
D.what to searched for information
37.---is really hard them to climb such a high mountain?
---You are right.They are still children!
A.That;of
B.It;for
C.That;for
D.It;of
38.---Sally,I went to the concert last night.How big the hall is!
---So it is.It is to hold more than one thousand people.
A.big enough
B.enough big
C.too big
D.so big
39.The main job for the support team is to the runners drinking water and food.
A.provide;for
B.protect;with
C.prevent;for
D.provide;with
40.Which of the following is NOT good manners in the UK?
A.Shake your hand when they meet you for the first time
B.Be polite enough to wait till it is your turn.
C.Keep your voice down in public
D.Push in before others while people are waiting the line.
41.You’d better here the heavy rain.
A.not to leave;because of
B.not leave;because of
C.not to leave;because
D.not leave;because
42.We should try to save energy and promise pollution.
A.more;less
B.less;more
C.more;fewer
D.fewer;more
43.It is reported that more new teaching building in our school next term.
A.will build
B.are built
C.will be built
D.have built
44.---Would you mind if I close the window?
---.It’s too cold in the room now.
A.Of course not
B.No,please don’t
C.I’m afraid you can’t
D.You’d better not
45.---Nobody will become a hero without others’help.
---That’s true________.
A.Practice makes perfect
B.One finger can’t lift a small stone
C.Early birds catch the worms
D.Where there is a will,there is a way
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
It was ten o'clock at night.And the last bus just stopped at the gate of a park.An old woman got off,and the conductor（售票员）was just going to ring the bell for the__46__to start the bus again,when he saw a small boy__47__at the bus stop.
“What's the matter?”the bus conductor said to the boy.
“My mother gave me ten pence to go home by bus after I finished playing football in the park with my friends,”the small boy answered.“But I've__48__it,so now I have to walk all the way home.”“That's all right,”said the conductor.“Come on,we'll__49__you home.”
The small boy thanked him,__50__the bus and sat down near the door.The conductor rang the bell,then the bus started.“__51__are you going?'asked the conductor.The boy told him the name of the place where he lived.It was about two miles away,and the__52__would
have cost three pence if the boy had had the money to pay for it.
The conductor went to give some other people their tickets,and when he came back a few minutes__53__,he saw that the boy was crying again.'And what's the matter__54__you now?'the conductor asked.'You are on your way home,aren't you?'
“Yes,I am,”answered the boy.“But what about my change(找零)?You haven't given that to me yet.You should give me__55__pence.”
46.A.boy B.conductor C.driver D.old woman
47.A.cry B.cried C.crying D.to cry
48.A.dropped B.forgot C.lost D.left
49.A.bring B.take C.carry D.show
50.A.got off B.got up C.got on D.got in
51.A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often
52.A.ticket B.seat C.bus D.chair
53.A.before B.after C.earlier https://www.360docs.net/doc/47176130.html,ter
54.A.about B.of C.from D.with
55.A.seven B.ten C.three D.no
四、阅读理解（10分）
A
Driver Wanted
1.Clean driving record
2.Good looks
3.Age over25
Apply(申请)to:Capes Taxi,Shenzhen Tel:0775-*******
Air Hostess(空姐)Wanted
1.Age between20and33
2.Height from1.60m to1.75m
3.Two foreign languages
4.College graduate
Apply to:China Airlines,Beijing Tel:010-********
Teacher Needed
1.For private language school
2.Teaching experience necessary
Apply to:Instant Languages Ltd,Dalian Tel:0411-*******
56.If you want to work in the south,you can apply for a job as_______.
A.a driver
B.an air hostess
C.a doctor
D.a teacher
57.Mary,1.50m tall,knows English and Japanese,having taught English at school.Which job can she apply for?
A.Driving for Capes Taxi.
B.Working for China Airlines.
C.Teaching at Instant Language Ltd.
D.None of the above.
58.Which of the following is not mentioned(提及)in the three ads?
A.Height
B.Age
https://www.360docs.net/doc/47176130.html,nguage
D.Health
59.What prevents Jack,an experienced taxi driver,from working for Capes Taxi?
A.Being26years old.
B.Having broken traffic rules.
C.Being unable to speak a foreign language.
D.Not having a college education.
B
Volunteering means that you work to help people without getting paid.There are many different volunteers.They help people who really need help.There are many places where you can be volunteers.Here are just a few places for you.
Hospital---ask if you can go and visit people who are really sick.Sometimes what they need is someone to talk to,or someone to give them hope.
Orphanage(孤儿院)---the children living there really need someone to play with them.
Food Shelter（救助站）---many food shelters need people to clean up the shelters and help give out food or water to those who need it.
Home for the elderly---help the elderly people clean up their homes.
Community(社区)Center---a lot of community centers are very well run.However,some of them really need extra help,especially cleaning and repairs.
As a student you can also do a lot of things to help others at school.Maybe you could start a support group.
Here is some advice:
Help students give up smoking,drinking or other bad habits.
Help students who come from poor families.
Help new students get used to their school life soon.
Provide graduating students with information on future studies.
60.Volunteers can’t get_______when they help others.
A.anything
B.money
C.some presents
D.a job
61.How many places are mentioned for you to be volunteers in according to this passage?
A.Six
B.Five
C.Four
D.Three
62.The volunteers can_______in the community center.
A.make the sick hopeful
B.give out food or water
C.play with the children
D.clean up the center
63.All of the following volunteer jobs can be done except_______.
A.helping students who come from poor families
B.helping the students who have bad habits
C.helping the student to copy others'homework
D.helping the students in trouble with their studies
C
Last month the manager of a jewelry shop received a letter.As he was very busy then,the letter lay on his desk till tea-time.He opened it and a10-pound note(票)fell out onto the desk. Within the note was a letter which said:
Dear sir:
In1935I got engaged(订婚).But unfortunately I lost my job.At the time a lot of people were out of work.Six months later I got a job again,but of course I was very short of money.I came to your shop to buy a wedding ring(婚戒).The assistant took out some rings for me to look at,but she was called away for a moment,and I put one of the rings in my pocket.When she came back,I said I didn’t know the size of my girl’s finger.So I left the shop without buying a ring.My wife died a short while ago and the fact that I never paid for the ring has been heavy in my heart all these years.At that time,the ring cost2pounds so I think it is10pounds at today’s price and I’m sending10pounds.
Yours truly,
A customer(顾客)
64.When did the manager open the letter?
A.In the morning
B.When he received the letter
C.At lunch time
D.Till tea-time
65.The customer didn’t write the letter until_____.
A.he was dying
B.his wife’s death
C.he had enough money
D.he got a job again
66.What do you think of the customer’s paying for the ring at last?
A.Honest
B.Forgetful
C.Dishonest
D.Careless
D
Why do plants grow in some places and not in other?Why does some land have so much growing on it,while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?
To grow,plants need several things.One is warmth.In very cold places almost nothing grows.Plants also need water.In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. That's why dry deserts everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass.
Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow.They find it difficult to grow on hard land.The town is built on hard land.The plants here have only the soil found between the cracks of the stones to grow in.
Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food.
What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach?A few plants,such as beach grass,will grow in sand,but most plants won't.Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day,many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.
67.What does the underlined word"cracks"mean in the text?
A.缝隙
B.表面
C.夹层
D.底部
68.From the passage,we can know it is for plants to grow in dry places.
A.easy
B.difficult
C.impossible
D.important
69.The reason why most plants can't grow on the sandy beach is that_______.
A.there isn't enough sunlight
B.there is too much water
C.it is too crowded there
D.it has little food for plants
70.The passage can most probably be found in a_______book.
A.science
B.history
C.travel
D.math
五、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整准确。
71.The bottle is（空的）.Would you like some more juice?
72.Many people are so poor that they can’t（付得起）to go to hospital.
73.Don’t drop（垃圾）everywhere,we should keep the classroom clean?
74.We are asked to wait for our turns to get on the bus（礼貌地）
75.---Why not（惩罚）those naughty boys?They broke the window again!
---OK,I will.
B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
76.---Jim(return)the book to the library?I want to read it.
---No.You can borrow it from him.
77.It is(harm)for you to read in the sun.Please come in!
78.Most of the children enjoy pop songs,(include)some hot songs on the Internet.
79.Facing so many toys,the boy had much trouble(decide)which one to choose.
80.Each year quite a lot of food(waste)around the world.It is time for us to do something.
C)根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的词组填空，使短文内容完整正确。
work as set up receive education
is thankful to raises money
Li Yan is a girl from a remote mountain village.She had to work in the field all day.She said not go to school and she could not read or write.
One day,a UNICEF officer came to Li Yan’s village.He said it was important for children to __81__.He wanted all the children in the village to learn to read.
UNICEF is part of the United Nations.It was__82__in Europe in1946.It works all over the world now.UNICEF__83__by selling Christmas cards and organizing other activities.
Half a month later,Li Yan entered a local school.Now she goes to school every day.She
enjoys studying with her new friends.She can read and write.She__84__UNICEF for helping her.
Li Yan says that she hopes to__85__a volunteer teacher in the further.She wants to help more children like her.
六、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A)根据短文内容，填写所缺单词，每个空格只填1个单词。
“USA?Britain?Which country is better to study in?”
We often hear such discussions.As China opens its door,studying abroad has become a dream for many Chinese students.They would like to know the world well.
It’s true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves.Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs.
But there are problems that should be https://www.360docs.net/doc/47176130.html,nguage is the first.Students must spend a lot of time learning another language and getting used to a different culture.
Students must also learn to live without parents’care and deal with all kinds of things they haven’t had to do before,like looking after themselves.There are reports about Chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally.When they have to take care of themselves,it is hard for students to study well.
Finally,studying abroad brings a heavy burden（负担）to the family.For most Chinese parents,the cost of studying abroad is very high.But is it worth it?
We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China.Liu Xiang is a good example.Once an American teacher invited him there,but he refused.He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher.He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games.So when you wonder which country is better to study in,think again.
Title:Studying at home or study__86__?
Phenomenon（现象） Studying abroad has become a__87__for Chinese students.
Advantages It is helpful for Chinese students to__88__themselves.
It is helpful for Chinese students to__89__foreign language skills.
It enables Chinese students to find jobs more__90__.
__91__ It__92__Chinese students too much time to learn a foreign language.
It’s hard for Chinese students to get used to the life abroad __93__parents’care.
Parents may be under pressure（压力）because the cost of studying abroad is very__94__.
Purpose:To tell us studying abroad is not the only way to be__95__by describing
Liu Xiang’s example.
86.___________87.___________88.___________89.___________90.___________ 91.___________92.___________93.___________94.___________95.___________
B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
When I was ten,my mother worked all day so I had to take care o__96__my younger brother.At that time my little brother was about four years old and he missed mum all the time.
One day,after I had given him his dinner,he started c__97__for mum.He was so young and really needed mum.So I d__98__him,put on his shoes,carried him on my back and walked out.Soon he f__99__asleep.About half an hour later,I found that he had lost a shoe while sleeping.I took him off my b__100__and put him down.I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn't afford new shoes.We had to go back to find it,so I told my brother t__101__wait right there.A man heard it and stopped me just b__102__I walked off.He asked me,"You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe?What would you do if he is not here when you return?"I did not know h__103__to answer that question.He continued,"It's OK if you can't find the shoe,but it is not OK to lose your brother."Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi.
My whole life I have depended on（依靠）the kindness of many strangers,I feel regretful that I cannot find them and say thank you.I do not e__104__remember what the man's face looked like,but he taught me a lesson-people are m__105__important than things.
96.___________97.___________98.___________99.___________100.___________ 101.___________102.__________103.__________104.___________105.___________
七、书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
近期，南京市政府正致力于改善环境迎接青奥，假如你是来自世界自然基金会（WWF）的志愿者，将在学习礼堂举办一场讲座，教人们如何改善环境，时间为7月1日上午9点半。
讲座内容：
1.我们的环境正变得越来越糟；
2.减少垃圾与污染，使用尽可能多的环保袋（Recyling bag）；
3.节省水源与能源，用水后及时关闭水龙头，不用电视或电灯时关闭电源。
请根据提示写一篇80词左右的英文讲座稿。标题和开头已给出，注意要点完整，语法正确，表达通顺，上下文连贯，可适当发挥
Going green
We are going to hold a talk on going green.
参考答案：
一、听力（略）
二、单选
31-35C D C A C36-40A B A D D41-45B A C A B
三、完型填空
46-50C C C B C51-55B A D D A
四、阅读理解
56-59A C D B60-63B A D C64-66D B A67-70A B D A
五、填空
A)71.empty72.afford73.litter74.politely75.punish
B)76.Has,returned77.harmful78.including79.deciding80.is wasted
C)81.receive education82.set up83.raises money
84.is thankful to85.work as
六、阅读填空
A)
86.abroad87.dream88.develop89.improve90.easily 91.Problems/Disadvantages92.takes93.without94.high95.successful B)
96.of97.crying98.dressed99.fell100.back
101.to102.before103.how104.even105.more
七、书面表达（略）