研究生英语作文范文之议论文

1. 利弊议论文

Model 1

It is a new thing that_____. Many people welcome this new development while others have expressed their concern about this.

Those who take sides against this new trend believe that _____ because_____.

One common argument, however, for ____ is that_____.

Of the two views discussed above, I am in favor of the _____. My reason is that____.

Model 2

As is known to all, there has been a wave of ____.

There are many advantages / disadvantages of this modern way. First of all, _____. In the second place, _____. Lastly, _____.

In a word, ____.

Model 3

When asked about ____, different people will offer different opinions. Some people take it for granted that _____. In their mind, ____. Besides, ______.

However, others hold that ____. They maintain that ____.

Weighting up these two arguments, I am for the first one. For one thing, ____. For another, _____. Therefore, as stated above, ____.

Model 4

____ is becoming more popular in ____, especially among ____. Today, it’s certainly difficult to think of ____.

There are several reasons for its popularity. First, ____. Second, ____.

However, in terms of _____.

2. 个人观点议论文

Model 1

Nowadays more and more people pay more attention to _____. Some people argue that ____ while others firmly hold that _____.

In my opinion, I think this question should be probed in depth. On one hand, the first group is not totally correct because ____. On the other hand, the second group seems ____ because ____.

In a word, we can see clearly that the key lies in ____. Otherwise _____.

Model 2

It becomes a common tendency these days for people to ____. Many people are opposed to ____ because they think_____. They also argue that ____.

In my mind, however, I can’t agree with ____. At the same time, _____. In addition,

______.

In conclusion, ______.

Model 3

____ has been one medium of communication that has connected all the people around world. More and more people tend to concern the ____, because it is so _____ that _____.

The advantages of ____ are obvious to some people. For one thing, in terms of ____,

_____. As a result, _____. Consequently, _____. For another thing, _____.

Personally, I side with the former opinion. Because _____. However, _____.

Model 4

Presently, one phenomenon calls for people’ s attention that ____.

In general, ______. For one thing, _____. (For example, _____.) For another, _____.

As far as I am concerned, _____. To sum up, _____.

3. 解决方法类议论文

Model 1

If you ____, what will you feel? Of course, you will feel ___ because _____. Besides this, ____. For one thing, ____, For another, _____.

No easy solution can be taken to cope with the problem of ____, but ____. Therefore, my viewpoint is that _____. There is no doubt that ____.

Model 2

Most of us today recognize that ____ has been a greatly serious problem. Therefore,

_____.

From above, we can find that the reasons why ____, are as follows, the primary reason, I think, _____. For example, _____. However, ____. Second, _____. The third reason actually is the result of ____.

Therefore, _____. Moreover, _____. Let’s make our good efforts, and _____.

Model 3

In contemporary society, ___ has become a serious problem in our country, ____. And it is not extremely astonishing for us to _____. Under such circumstances, these phenomena have already aroused public attention.

_____. There are a quite number of factors, and the main reason is the ____. To start with, _____. Secondly, _____.

From my perspective, it is imperative for us to implement effective and efficient measures to _____. For one thing, ____. For another thing, ____. All in all, _____.

Model 4

As ____ in China, ____ has become one of the most momentous problems every big city is confronted with. To seek a better way out of the present straits, city planners have come up with two solutions.

In many large cities, ____. And furthermore, ____. But this solution ____. Compared with this other solution, _____.

In terms of convenience, however, _____.

1. as is known /as it is known to all …众所周知

2. with the pace of modern life increasing….随着现代生活步伐的加快

3. with the development of modern society…随着现代社会的

4. personally I’m in favor of the former/latter view…我个人偏向于前/后一种观点

5. there is no doubt that…勿容质疑

6. however everything has two sides…任何事物都具有两方面

7. as a Chinese saying goes…正如中国的一句谚语所说

8. the same is the case with sth…也不例外

9. in the appraisal of …在。。。的评价中

11. according to …there are at least three good reasons…firstly secondly… thirdly….列举的用法

12. In my opinion, in the appraisal of …it is one-sided to affirm everything or to negate everything. We should appreciate the great contribution made by them, and at the same time pay enough attention to the problems caused by them。

我认为，在对….的评价中，完全的肯定任何事情和否认任何事情都是片面的。我们在欣赏到他们做出的巨大的贡献的同时也要更加注意他们带来的问题。

作文速成模板

1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1.有一些人认为……

2.另一些人认为……

3.我的看法……

The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.

Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).

From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的观点）. The reason is that ⑨

--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .

2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点

Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一）. For example, they think ②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③---------------(为他们带来的好处).

In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤---------(反对的理由之二)．

Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥-----(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．

★★★阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．

１.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．

２.分析并举例使其更充实．

The good old proverb ----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.

First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(举例说

明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三)．

In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you'll necessarily benefit a lot from it.

★★★解决方法题型

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

１.问题现状２.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明Ａ的现状)．Second, ----------(举例进一步说明现状)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally,

--------------(解决方法三).

Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).

★★★说明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）

１.说明事物现状２.事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）３.你对现状（或前景）的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(Ａ的优点之一). Besides

-------------------（Ａ的优点之二）.

But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(Ａ的第一个缺点)．To make matters

worse,------------------(Ａ的第二个缺点)．

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法)．

(Or: From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way,

---------------(对前景的预测)．)

★★★议论文的框架

1)不同观点列举型（选择型）

There is a widespread concern over the issue that 作文题目. But it is well known that

the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people thi nkthat 观点一. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows:

in the first place, 原因一.Furthermore, in the second place, 原因二.

So it goes without saying that 观点一.

People,however,differ in their opinions on this matter.Some

peoplehold the idea that观点二. In their point of view, on the one hand，原因

一. On the other hand, 原因二.

Therefore, there is no doubt that 观点二.

As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that 观点一或二_.It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ______. 2）利弊型的议论文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)作文题目. In fact,

there are both advantages and disadvantages in 题目议题. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, 优点一. And secondly 优点二.

Just as a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides",讨论议题

is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. For instance, it can be

__________to _____________(举例说明).To begin with,缺点一. In addition, 缺点二.

To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 讨论议题into full play,

and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we

will definitely make a better use of the 讨论议题.

Recently the issue of whether or not______(讨论话题) has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. There are two major arguments that can be made for_________. For one thing, __________can bring ____

to_____________(优点一). For another, it is widely hold that people usually ____when

________________________________(优点二).

But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to__________, among which are ____________(列举缺点). For instance, it can be __________to _____________(举例说明). In addition, many people find it ________(形容词)to _______________(第二个缺点)

When asked to __________, I tend to ____________. This is because I _______________(原因一). Furthermore,

_______________________(原因二). Finally, ______________(原因三).

3) 答题性议论文

Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)作文题目.It is really an

important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.

As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of al l, 途径一. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is 途径二.

Above all, to solve the problem of 作文题目, we should find a number of various ways.

But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to sa y,方法.

4) 谚语警句性议论文

It is well know to us that the proverb: " 谚

语 has a profound significance and value not only

in our job but also in our study. It means 谚语的含义. The saying can be illustrated through

a series of examples as follows. (also theoretically )

A case in point is 例子一. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of

importance to practice the proverb 谚语

With the rapid development of science and technology

in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to s tick to the saying: 谚语. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying,

the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.

★★★图表作文的框架

As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the

table(graph/picture/pie

/chart), 作文题目的议题has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),

significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ i n ____.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ____ ____.

There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one

hand, ________. On the other hand,_______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______.Maybe there are some other reasons to

show ________.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both

Our surroundings are being polluted fast and man's present efforts can not prevent it. Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities and the growing use of man-made materials.【外语#教育网https://www.360docs.net/doc/484197397.html,】

What can explain and solve this problem? The fact is that pollution is caused by man —— by his desire for a modern way of life. We make "increasing

industrialization" our chief aim.So we are often ready to offer everything: clean air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children.There is a constant flow of people from the countryside into the cities, eager for the benefits of our modern society. But as our technological achievements have grown in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem.Isn't it time we stopped to ask ourselves where we are going—— and why? It makes one think of the story about the airline pilot who told his passengers over the loudspeaker,"I've some

good news and some bad news. The good news is that we're making rapid progress at 530 miles per hour. The

bad news is that we're lost and don't know where we're going. " The sad fact is that this becomes a true story when speaking of our modern society.

In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution. Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves

What a terrible and shocking scene it is! As is vividly depicted in the drawing above, sitting on the boat and enjoying their sightseeing, a couple of youngsters are throwing rubbish into the sea, with many dead fishes floating on the surface. What is conveyed in the picture is both realistic and thought-provoking.

The implied meaning of the given picture can be elaborated in terms of environmental protection and public manners. On the one hand, along with the development of the economy and society, people tend to attach great importance to personal and economic interests, ignoring ecological balance. As a consequence, environment has been polluted so seriously that environmental protection should be put on the agenda immediately. On the other hand, the inappropriate public manners such as littering and spitting are also one of the major factors causing environmental problems. If we let it go as it is, the nature will take revenge on human being sooner or later.

T o serve as responsible stewards of the planet, we must promote and popularize the sense of environmental protection. For one thing, laws and regulations should be issued to change the practice of sacrificing long-term environmental health for short-term rapid economic development. For another, some educational campaign should be launched among the public, especially the young, to raise the awareness of public morality. Only in these ways can we achieve sustainable development and live in a harmonious society.

The Post-graduate Craze

Each year, millions of college students will sit in for the post-graduate entrance examination. More and more students have regarded the pursuing of a master degree as an indispensable part of their education.

What is to account for their enthusiasm for a post-graduate diploma? First, it is the demand of the time. In an age of knowledge updating and information explosion, what you have learned in college can hardly meet the demand of society. Talents of high quality who are equipped with the latest knowledge and skill will be needed more than ever. That is why many students will further their studies.

Second, we all recognize that the more education you have, the more likely you are to succeed. Compared with those without a master degree, masters will enjoy more preferential treatment, for example, better salaries, more opportunities for promotion and training. A post-graduate degree can guarantee a more promising career.

Last but not least, with the graduation of a large number of college students, competition for jobs becomes more and more fierce. One way to gain some advantage over others is to have a higher degree.

No wonder millions of students will consider pursuing a post-graduate degree.

City Problems

Nowadays, millions of migrant workers flock into cities in search of jobs and better living. However, with the sharp rise in the urban population, many problems arise in the development of cities.

Firstly, cities become more and more crowded, putting much pressure upon transportation, housing, sanitation, education, employment and so on. City services and facilities have been strained to a breaking point. Secondly, a growing number of private cars emit huge amount of carbon dioxide, leaving the air mercilessly polluted. What is more, the city is also threatened by rising crime. Not a single day passes without the report of someone being robbed, kidnapped or murdered. Last but not least, city-dwellers are not only separated from the natural world but also isolated from each other, even not knowing the name of their next-door neighbor.

All these problems have harmed the attractiveness of the city. Unless there is some improvement, more and more people may seek to live in the suburbs.

一、比较型作文

Nowadays, the influence of_____ proves to be profound. And there has been a very controversial debate as to whether or not _______. The answer may vary from person to person. Some people are in favor of _A__. On the other hand, the rest have strong attitude toward _B__. As for me, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons.

First of all ______. Secondly_______. Finally_______. Despite many obvious advantages of _B __, it is not without its problem. _B __ can not be compared with other means of transportation such as plane and train for speed

From what has been discussed above, we are able to safely draw the conclusion that the advantages of _B far outweigh its disadvantages and _B will still play extremely important role in modern society.

二、利弊型作文

Recently the issue of whether or not______（讨论话题）has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. There are two major arguments that can be made for_________. For one thing, __________can bring ____ to_____________（优点一）。For another, it is widely hold that people usually ____when

________________________________（优点二）。

But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to_____, among which are ___（列举缺点）。For instance, it can be _____to ______（举例说明）。In addition, many people find it ____（形容词）to ________（第二个缺点）

When asked to __________, I tend to _________. This is because I ________（原因一）。Furthermore,

____________（原因二）。Finally, ________（原因三）。

三、说明原因型作文

Nowadays ,there are more and more ______A（代表一种现象）in some big cities . It is estimated that______（用具体数据说明该现象）Why have there been so many A ?

Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is that_____（原因一） .Besides, _____________（原因二） . The third reason is _________（原因三）。To sum up ,the main cause of A is due to _______（指出主要原因） .

It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing,________ （解决建议一）。On the other

hand ,_______（解决建议二）。All these measures will certainly reduce the number of A.

网络

「范文」1：

How Will Our Life Go on without Internet?

If asked whether the Internet is the greatest discovery of the 20th century, my answer would be yes. The Internet has drawn the world closer together, realized countless incredible dreams, and provided modern people with a great many conveniences and a brilliant life.

Today, many people simply feel they cannot live without the Internet. Governments publish their latest policies and decisions online for worldwide recognition. Political campaigns are often done online to gain wider public support. Companies and enterprises resort to the Internet for more business opportunities and potential customers home and abroad. Universities and researchers turn to the Internet if they'd seek international cooperation or funding. Common folks like us also rely on the cyber world in various ways, for communication, entertainment, banking and shopping.

The power of the Internet is all pervasive, yet its many negative effects are already visible. For example, Internet addicts tend to withdraw to their own fantasy world rather than communicate with a real person. Children are exposed to online pornography and violence. Internet frauds are an everyday occurrence. In view of all this, you are advised to use the Internet with wisdom. Keep it at a safe distance and never lose yourself.

「范文」2：【外语@教育网https://www.360docs.net/doc/484197397.html,】

As a primary source of information as well as an efficient means of communication, the Internet offers people a colourful and convenient life. Just by clicking the mouse, we can enjoy a brilliant and easy life that could not be achieved ever before: shopping, making friends, contacting relatives, looking for jobs, downloading music and movies, conducting business deals, and freely airing our opinions.

For its convenience, the Internet has attracted people like magnets and some people even claim that it is indispensable. To them, life can't go on without it. Every day millions of people spend hours on end surfing the Internet. They are obsessed with it so much that they forget many other important matters.

As for me, I don't approve of unrestrained Internet reliance. Although the Internet is a gift of the technological revolution and a blessing of this information age, we should never let it control our life. The Internet absolutely doesn't mean the whole world to us. Instead, we should guard against its negative effects. To those Internet addicts, I would add: Self-control can make or break your life. With proper use, the Internet serves you; otherwise, it kills you.