河南省南阳市第一中学2015-2016学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题

河南省南阳市第一中学2015-2016学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题
河南省南阳市第一中学2015-2016学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题

南阳一中2016年春期高一第一次月考

英语试题

(本试题:时间120分钟,满分150分=(阅读40+完形20+语法15+改错10+单词10+作文25)×1.25 温馨提示:请按照试题题号填涂答题卡

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)(满分40分,每小题2分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

When 19-year-old Sophia Giorgi said she was thinking of volunteering to help the Make-A-Wish Foundation (基金会), nobody understood what she was talking about. But Sophia knew just how important Make-A-Wish could be because this special organization had helped to make a dream come true for one of her best friends. We were interested in finding out more, so we went along to meet Sophia and listen to what she had to say.

Sophia told us that Make-A-Wish is a worldwide organization that started in the United States in 1980. “It’s a charity that helps children wh o have got very serious illnesses. Make-A-Wish helps children feel happy even though they are sick, by making their wishes and dreams come true,” Sophia explained.

We asked Sophia how Make-A-Wish had first started. She said it had all begun with a very sick young boy called Chris, who had been dreaming for a long time of becoming a policeman. Sophia said lots of people had wanted to find a way to make Chris’s dream come true ----so, with everybody’s help, Chris, only seven years old at the time, h ad been a “policeman” for a day. “When people saw how delighted Chris was when his dream came true, they decided to try and help other sick children too, and that was the beginning of Make-A-Wish,” explained Sophia.

Sophia also told us the Foundation tries to give children and their families a special, happy time. A Make-A-Wish volunteer visits the families and asks the children what they would wish for if they could have anything in the world. Sophia said the volunteers were important because they were the ones who helped to make the wishes come true. They do this either by providing things that are necessary, or by raising money or helping out in whatever they can.

1.Sophia found out about Make-A-Wish because her best friend had__________.

A.volunteered to help it B.benefited from it

C.dreamed about it D.told the author about it 2.According to Sophia, Make-A-Wish__________

A.raises money for very poor families

B.was understood by nobody at first

C.is an international charity

D.started by drawing the interest of the public

3.What is said about Chris in Paragraph 3?

A.He has been a policeman since he was seven.

B.He wanted people to help make his dream come true.

C.He gave people the idea of starting Make-A-Wish.

D.He was the first child Make-A-Wish helped after it had been set up.

4.Which of the following is true about Make-A-Wish volunteers?

A.They try to help children get over their illness.

B.They visit sick children to make them feel special.

C.They provide what is necessary to make Make-A-Wish popular.

D.They are important for making wishes come true.

B

In ancient Egypt, a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment. Modern businesses have been following his lead, with more strategies.

One strategy involves where to display the goods. For example, stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section. They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food later in their trip. In department stores, the women’s shoe section is generally next to the women’s cosmetics(化妆品) section. While the shop assistant is going back to find the right size shoe, bored customers are likely to wander over and find some cosmetics they might want to try later.

Besides, businesses seek to appeal to customers’ senses. Store s notice that the smell of baked goods encourages shopping, so they make their own bread each morning and th en fan the bread smell in to the store throughout the day. Music sells goods, too. Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played, sales of French wine went up.

When it comes to the selling of houses, businesses also use highly rewarding strategies. They find that customers make decision in the first few seconds upon walking in the door, and turn it into a business opportunity. A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly. When entering the house, the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the windows, and then the pool through an open stairway leading to the lower level. The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these $10 million houses.

5.Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section?

A.To save customers time. B.To help sell junk food.

C.To show they are high quality foods. D.To sell them at discount prices. 6.According to Paragraph 3, which of the following encourages customers to buy?

A.Opening the store early in the morning.

B.Displaying British wines next to French ones.

C.Filling the store with the smell of fresh bread.

D.Inviting customers to play music.

7.What is the California build er’s story intended to prove?

A.The house structure is a key factor customers consider.

B.The more costly the house is, the better it sells.

C.A good first impression increases sales.

D.An ocean view is much to the customers’ taste.

8.What is the main purpose of the passage?

A.To introduce how businesses have grown from the past.

B.To explain how businesses turn people into their customers.

C.To report researches on customer behavior.

D.To show dishonest business practices.

C

Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.

One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional learning trials increase the length of time we still remember it.

In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.

The multiplication tables (乘法口诀表) are an exception to the general rule that we forgot rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.

The law of overlearning explains why cramming(突击准备) for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one’s further development.

9.The author explains the law of overlearning by .

A.setting down general rules B.making a comparison

C.using examples D.presenting research findings 10.According to the author, being able to use multiplication table is .

A. a special case of cramming B.a result of overlearning

C. a skill to deal with math problems D.a basic step towards advanced studies

11.What does the word “they” in paragraph 4 refer to?

A.The multiplication tables B.Commonly accepted rules

C.Things easily forgotten D.School subjects

12. What’s the author’s opinion on cramming?

A.It leads to failure in college exams. B.It’s possible to result in poor memory.

C.It increases student’s learning interest. D.It’s helpful only in a limited way.

D

Choose Your One-Day Tours!

Tour A—Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge—£37 until 26 March and £39 thereafter.

Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.

Tour B—Oxford &Stratford including entrance fees to the University St. Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s house—£32 until 12 March and £36 thereafter.

Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires” from St. Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford:Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.

Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace—£34 until 11 March and £37 thereafter.

Includes a guided tour of Windsor Castle & Hampton Court, Henry VIII’s favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze where it is easy to get lost!

Tour D—Cambridge including ent rance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great—£33 until 18 March and£37thereafter.

Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.

13.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university?

A.Tour D B.Tour C C.Tour B D.Tour A

14.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fees on 17 March?

A.Cambridge B.Windsor Castle & Hampton Court

C.Oxford &Stratford D.Bath & Stonehenge

15.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?

A.It used to be a well-known maze. B.It used to be the home of royal families. C.It is the oldest palace in Britain. D.It is a world-famous castle.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分l0分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Kids' health: Four steps for fighting stress

Everybody gets stressed from time to time. 16 Some ways of dealing with stress-like screaming or hitting someone don't solve much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.

Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:

Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to trusted adult, such as parents or other relatives. 17 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.

Don't take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, that's not a good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Don't take it out on yourself. 18

Try to solve the problem.After you're calm and you h ave support from adults and friends, it's time to get down to business. 19 Even if you can't solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.

Be positive.Most stress is temporary(暂时的). Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it. These steps aren't magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, you'll help yourself feel better even faster. 20

A.Then, find a way to calm down.

B.And don't forget about your friends.

C.You need to figure out what the problem is.

D.Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.

E.Different people feel stress in different ways.

F.Notice your friends' feelings and find a way to help them.

G.Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Dropping into hopelessness completely, Jack wandered on the streets, knowing he came to the end of life. In his mid-fifties, Jack had never been 21 , experienced the joy of having children or spent holidays with his family. On this miserable rainy night, he felt as if there was 22 in the entire world who cared whether he lived or died.

Meanwhile, I was sitting in my room watching the rain 23 my window. When I heard the doorbell ring, I 24 from my chair and raced out. But my mother was already at the door. Opening it, she found herself face-to-face with a very dirty-looking man with tears streaming down his face. My mother, overcome by 25,invited the man inside, and he sat with my parents in our living room.

26 ,I walked secretly downstairs so that I could get a better look. I couldn't understand what they were saying, but the sight of the man, 27 his head in his hands and crying, made my chest ache. I raced back up stairs to my room and 28 my hand into

my money jar. Pulling out my only half-dollar coin, I ran back downstairs.

When I reached the door of the living room, I walked right in .The three 29 looked at me in 30 as I quickly made my way over the stranger. I put the half-dollar in his hand and told him that I wanted him to have it. Then I gave him a 31 , turned and ran as fast as I could out of the room and back upstairs. I felt excited but happy.

Downstairs, Jack sat quietly with his head 32 .Tears streamed down his face as he 33 held that coin. Final ly looking up at my parents, he said, "It’s just that I thought nobody cared. For the last twenty years, I have been so 34 . That is the first hug I have ever got. It’s hard to believe that somebody 35 ”

Jack's life changed that night. When he left our house, he was 36 to live instead of die. Although we never saw Jack again, we received letters from him 37 , letting us know that he was doing fine.

My life changed that night, too, as I 38 the hug healing(治愈) power of giv ing, even if it’s only a gift of fifty cents. Before Jack left, my parents asked him why he had knocked on our door. Jack said that 39 he'd walked along the streets that rainy night, 40

and ready to die, he had noticed a sticker on the car. It read: SOMEBODY LOVES YOU.

21.A. employed B. understood C. managed D. married

22.A. anybody B. somebody C. nobody D. everybody

23.A. approach B. beat C. break D. cover

24.A. jumped B. ran C. looked D. settled

25.A. fear B. anxiety C. guilty D. pity

26.A. Curious B. Annoyed C. Excited D. Worried

27.A. shaking B. nodding C. holding D.

resting

28.A. adjusted B. reached C. presented

D. pushed

29.A. strangers B. neighbors C. visitors D. adults

30.A. anger B. delight C. fun

D. surprise

31.A. hug B. smile C. kiss

D. handshake

32.A. raised B. bowed C. ignored

D. turned

33.A. calmly B. tightly C. impatiently

D. privately

34.A. anxious B. lonely C. stressed D. bored

35.A. makes B. figures C. cares

D. deserves

36.A. flexible B. likely C. disappointed D. ready

37.A. occasionally B. at once C. hardly D. never

38.A. hid B. informed C. assisted

D. saw

39.A. as B. before C. until D. unless

40.A. weak B. ashamed C. helpless

D. regretful

第二节(共l0小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一至三词)。

As we know, mistakes are great teachers. Success comes to those who 41 willing to risk 42 (commit) mistakes to achieve their goals and able to learn from those mistakes.

Mistakes can be greatly 43 (value), but when you try to get others to pay for your mistakes, then you get rid of the opportunity to learn. When something goes wrong, it’s

be paid. The person who learns the most from a mistake is the one who pays the price for that mistake.

When you make a mistake, don’t look back at it long. Remember the reason for it, and then look forward. The past is 49 (change). The present is still in your power. Make

第三节:单句语法填空(满分10分,每题1分)

根据汉语提示或首字母与句意填出单词的正确形式(每空一至三词)。

51.Up to now, large (数量) of medicines have been sent to Africa to save the suffering people.

52.There are many (相似之处) between Ron and his father, for example, both of them are fond of football games.

53.T he room seemed (不舒服) warm .

54.I knew his face, but his name (逃脱) me for the moment.

55.He (焦急) searched for his name on the grade list.

56.Officials said there were few (幸存者) in the plane crash.

57.While shopping, people sometimes can’t help (说服) into buying things they don’t really need.

58.The room (尺寸) 10 meters across is large enough for a single man to live in. 59.He (禁止) from driving for six months because of drunk driving.

60.We are in need of teaching (设备).

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)

下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Jessica was just a girl in one of my classes. I never knew much about her except for that s he was strange. She didn’t talk many. Her hair was black and purple, and she worn black sports shoes and a black s weater, although in summer. She was, in fact, rather attractively, and she never seemed care what the rest of us thought about her. Like the rest of my classmate, I didn’t really want to get closest to her. It was only when we did their chemistry project together that I begin to understand why Jessica dressed the way she did.

第二节:书面表达(满分25分,内容20分+卷面5分)

你是美国学生John,你在China Daily上看到印刷的一则广告,打算来河南南阳一高国际部短期培训学习,请根据以下提示给该校国际部高一(2)班李华写封信,咨询有关情况。

注意:1.可适当添加情节,使内容充实,行文连贯。

2.词数在120左右。

3.使用规范圆体书写,书写分5分。

Dear Lihua,

Yours faithfully,

John

南阳一中2016年春期高一第一次月考参考答案

阅读 1-5: BCCDB 6-8: CCB 9-12CBAD13-15CAB16—20 EBGCD

完形21-25 DCBAD 26-30 ACBDD 31-35 ABBBC 36-40 DADAC

语法 36.are https://www.360docs.net/doc/4213237119.html,mitting 38. valuable 39.but 40.that/which 41.to do 42. has been made

43. stronger 44.unchangeable 45.and

单词 46.quantities 47.similarities 48.uncomfortably 49.escaped 50.anxiously 51.survivors

52.being persuaded 53.measuring 54.was banned 55. equipment

短文改错1.except for去掉for 2.many-much 3.worn-wore 4. although-even 5. attractively- attractive 6.seemed 后加to 7.classmate-classmates 8.closest-close

9.their-our 10.begin-began

Dear Lihua,

I am writing to you with regard to your advertisement published in the newspaper China Daily. I am interested in this learning program and I am considering attending your training classes in the international department of your school. Could you be kind enough to give me some information about your training classes?

To begin with, I would like to know in which province your school is located, and I am

ea ger to know about the climate of your city. Besides, I want to learn how many courses are given and when the courses will start and how many class hours there are per week. Additionally I’m also interested in knowing how much I have to pay for the courses and whether accommodation is included. It is not clear to me whether there is a host family

or a school dormitory. How many students are there in a dormitory? Finally, I would be grateful if you could inform me whether there is any extra charge for the textbooks.

It would be highly appreciated if you could reply to me at your earliest convenience.

Yours faithfully,

John

高一英语月月考试卷

高一英语12月月考试卷 注意:1-75题填涂在答题卡上,从76开始做在答题卷上。考试时间110分钟。 听力部分:(共20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When is Betty leaving for Guangzhou? A. Next Thursday evening. B. This Thursday evening. C. Next Tuesday evening. 2. Which season was it when the conversation took place? A. Spring. B. Winter. C. Summer. 3. When was the fire put out? A. At 1:00. B. At 4:00. C. At 3:00. 4.When will the woman go to dinner? A. Next Saturday. B. Next Sunday. C. On the man’s birthday. 5. What does the man think of the exam? A. It wasn't too difficult. B. It was too easy. C. It was very difficult. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6~8题。 6. Where are Kate and Torn? A. In Kate's office. B. In Tom’s house. C. In a classroom. 7. Why did Tom come in? A. He worked there. B. He wanted to talk to Kate. C. He wanted to have a letter typed. 8. What was Jane doing at that time? A. She was taking a rest. B. She was preparing for an exam. C. She was taking an exam. 听下面一段对话,回答9~11题。 9.How much did the woman’s package post cost? A. $10.80. B. $5.90. C. $5.94. 10.Which way did the woman get to mail her package? A. First class. B. A cheaper way. C. An expensive way. 11. Where did they have a talk? A. At a post office. B. At a railway station. C. At New York airport. 听下面一段对话,回答第12~14题。 12.Where did they have a dinner that night?

高一英语上期末考试试题及答案

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