2017-2018学年高中英语人教版必修一学案设计:Unit 5 Nelson Mandela–a modern hero5.1 Word版含答案

2017-2018学年高中英语人教版必修一学案设计:Unit 5 Nelson Mandela–a modern hero5.1 Word版含答案
2017-2018学年高中英语人教版必修一学案设计:Unit 5 Nelson Mandela–a modern hero5.1 Word版含答案

Unit 5Nelson Mandela—a modern hero

Period 1新知预习课

识记词汇

1.Match the words and phrases.

A.words(词汇连线)

1)sentence

2)relative

3)blanket

4)equal

5)vote

6)legal

7)lawyer

8)found

9)generous

10)active 1)平等的;相等的

2)投票(决定);选举

3)判决

4)活跃的

5)律师

6)慷慨的

7)毯子

8)亲戚

9)合法的

10)建立

B.phrases(短语连线)

1)求助于

2)被判处

3)失业

4)建立

5)丧失信心1)be sentenced to

2)set up

3)lose heart

4)turn to

5)out of work

2.根据释义写出单词。

1)help and advice given to someone

2)showing great love for sb.or sth.

3)unkind;ungenerous

4) a time or state that sth.reaches as it grows

5)basic general truth

6)period of being young

7)group of people organized for a special purpose

8) a thing that is part of a person’s character,esp.sth.good

9)violent behaviour that is intended to hurt or kill sb.

10)use violence to try to hurt or kill sb.

精讲词汇

1.devote vt.献身,专心于

【完成句子】

1)She her children.

她深爱着她的孩子。

2)We should all our efforts our work.

我们应该全身心地工作。

3)He his job.

他致力于他的工作。

4)Her life caring for the sick and needy.

她的一生都致力于照顾病人和穷人。

be devoted to (doing)sth.

2.equal adj.相同的;平等的vt.等于,比得上n.同等/相等的人或物

【完成句子】

1)He asked us to cut the apple into three pieces.他让我们把苹果切成三等份。

2)None of us can her in intelligence.我们中没人能在智力方面比得上她。

3)you the work? 你能胜任这项工作吗?

4)Yao Ming is a basketball player in China.在中国,姚明是个无与伦比的篮球运动员。

without equal

3.reward n.报答;酬金vt.酬谢,奖赏

【完成句子】

1)It’s virtue.那是对美德的回报。

2)It is unfair that he gets very little his hard work.他工作很辛苦,报酬却很少,这不公平。

3)How can I your kindness? 我如何酬谢你的好意呢?

4)Jim the boy a pound bringing back the lost dog.

Jim gave the boy a pound bringing back his lost dog.

男孩把吉姆丢失的狗带了回来,为此吉姆奖赏给他一英镑。

in reward for

4.escape v.逃脱;逃走;避开

【完成句子】

1) She managed to the burning car.她终于从燃烧的汽车里逃了出来。

2) He was lucky to punishment/being punished.他逃脱了惩罚真是幸运。escape death/punishment

运用词汇

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Nelson Mandela was regarded as one of the best l of the black people.

2.I think you must solve your problem in a p way.Fig hting can’t solve any problem.

3.You must try to improve the q of all your products.

4.Nobody forced me to do it;I was w to do it.

5.The actress is in poor health and has to leave the s soon.

6.A middle-aged woman killed her husband,which showed her(残忍).

7.You must be(积极的)in all kinds of sports to keep healthy.

8.He managed to (逃离)from prison.

9.Don’t you think fighting is a serious act of(暴力)?

10.Since he was better(受过教育的),he got a job in an office.

Ⅱ.单项填空

1.She is having a lot of trouble with the new computer,but she doesn’t know whom to .

A.turn to

B.look for

C.deal with

D.talk about

2.Fitness is important in sport,but of at least importance are skills.

A.fair

B.reasonable

C.equal

D.proper

3.For all these years I have been working for others.I’m hoping I’ll my own business someday.

A.turn up

B.fix up

C.set up

D.make up

4.Her son,to whom she was so,went abroad ten years ago.

A.loved

B.cared

C.devoted

D.affected

5.Yesterday we Mr.Zhang the best teacher in our school.

A.shouted

B.refused

C.agreed

D.voted

6.I don’t think he is equal this kind of work,so I can’t hire him.

A.in doing

B.doing

C.to do

D.to doing

7.Mike often attempts to escape whenever he breaks traffic regulations.

A.having been fined

B.to have been fined

C.to be fined

D.being fined

8.Tom’s father made a promise that he would give him a(n)if he passed the college entrance examination.

A.award

B.prize

C.reward

D.profit

9.Most of the audience had a high of the performance of our footballers in the match against Iran.

A.idea

B.sense

C.opinion

D.thought

10.Mike,I really appreciate your ,without which I would have failed the interview.

A.view

B.mind

C.opinion

D.advice

Ⅲ.短文填空

What (品质)does a great person have? Take Nelson Mandela for an example.He fought for black people and (被关进)prison for almost thirty years.He never (丧失信心)when he was (有困难).He gave up a rich life as a (律师)and offered (指导)to poor black people on their (法律的)problems.In the beginning,he and his (同盟)fought for his ideas and country in a (和平的)way.Mandela was also (乐意的)to help others in need.He helped a man called Elias who would become (失业)without his help.In Robbern Island prison from which no one could (逃脱),Mr.Mandela ran a school for those who had little learning.Since they were better (受教育的),many of them got a job working in an office after they were set free.In 1994 ANC which was (建立)by Mandela (掌权).It was a (回报)for his lasting and selfless struggle all his life. 参考答案

识记词汇

2.1)guidance2)devoted3)mean/selfish4)stage5)principle6)youth7)league

8)quality9)violence10)attack

精讲词汇

1.1)is devoted to2)devote;to3)is devoted to4)is devoted to

奉献自己/精力/时间于某事;致力于某事/深爱着……

2.1)equal2)equal3)Are;equal to (doing)4)without equal

胜任某事/ 做某事;无与伦比/无敌;无与伦比/无敌

3.1)a reward for2)in reward for3)reward4)rewarded;with;for;as a reward for

作为……的报酬(或奖赏);为酬答……;作为……的奖励;为某事(而以……)报答……

4.1)escape from2)escape3)narrowly escaped being shot

从……逃走;死里逃生/逃避惩罚;差一点被……

运用词汇

Ⅰhttps://www.360docs.net/doc/692885830.html,wyers2.peaceful3.quality4.willing5.stage6.cruelty7.active8.escape https://www.360docs.net/doc/692885830.html,cated

Ⅱ.1~5.ACCCD6~10.DDCCD

Ⅲ.quality;thrown into;lost heart;in trouble;lawyer;guidance;legal;colleagues;peaceful;willing;out of work;escape;educated;founded;came to power;reward

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I’m not surprised. I can’t believe it. I think it’s true. That’s wonderful. I find that hard to believe. You’re right. I believe what you said. You’re not serious, are you? Oh, come on! You must be joking! I don’t doubt. √ 1.1.3 Understanding vocabulary(理解词 汇)(通过听、看、阅读,能理解下列词 汇含义。学生只需认识,不作为测试的 内容考查。)hurdling, boxing, lunge, zip, somersaulting, hula hooping, Guinness, vomit, gymnastically, meditation, marathon, sacred, conception, tact, repentance, juggle, triathlon, springboard, profile, economics, accountant, underwear, receptionist, scarf, amateur, wisdom, laughter, politician, conventional, appreciation √1.1.4 Grasping vocabulary(掌握词汇) (通过听、看、读,能运用下列词汇进 行造句,在完形填空和短文改错中运用 下列词汇。学生能够掌握其意义、用法、 搭配,可作为考查内容。)approximately, unfit, fascinate, spiritual, soul, virtue, noble, doom, bid, courageous, salary, wage, reality, adjustment, tough, extreme, urge, accomplish, motivation, devotion, deed, regret, champion, therefore, entire,

人教版高中英语选修8-课文及翻译

人教版高中英语选修8 课文及翻译 选修8 Unit 1 A land of diversity-Reading CALIFORNIA California is the third largest state in the USA but has the largest population. It also has the distinction of being the most multicultural state in the USA, having attracted people from all over the world. The customs and languages of the immigrants live on in their new home. This diversity of culture is not surprising when you know the history of California. NATIVE AMERCANS Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California, no one really knows. However, it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago. Scientists believe that these settlers crossed the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America by means of a land bridge which existed in prehistoric times. In the 16th century, after the arrival of the Europeans, the native people suffered greatly. Thousands were killed or forced into slavery. In addition, many died from the diseases brought by the Europeans. However, some survived these terrible times, and today there are more Native Americans living in California than in any other state. THE SPANISH In the 18th century California was ruled by Spain. Spanish soldiers first arrived in South America in the early 16th century, when they fought against the native people and took their land. Two centuries later, the Spanish had settled in most parts of South America and along the northwest coast of what we now call the United States. Of the first Spanish to go to California, the majority were religious men, whose ministry was to teach the Catholic religion to the natives. In 1821, the people of Mexico gained their independence from Spain. California then became part of Mexico. In 1846 the United States declared war on Mexico, and after the war won by the USA, Mexico had to give California to the USA. However, there is still a strong Spanish influence in the state. That is why today over 40 of Californians speak Spanish as a first or second language. RUSSIANS In the early 1800s, Russian hunters, who had originally gone to Alaska, began settling in California. Today there are about 25,000 Russian-Americans living in and around San Francisco. GOLD MINERS In 1848, not long after the American-Mexican war, gold was discovered in California. The dream of becoming rich quickly attracted people from all over the world. The nearest, and therefore the first to arrive, were South Americans and people from the United States. Then adventurers from Europe and Asia soon followed. In fact, few achieved their dream of becoming rich. Some died or returned home, but most remained in California to make a life for themselves despite great hardship. They settled in the new towns or on farms. By the time California elected to become the

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