2018届河南省南阳市第一中学校高三第十一次考试英语试题(word版)

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

International Weather Forecast (January 18th, 2008)

Paris Weather

Today: Plentiful sunshine. High 59F. Winds NE at 5 to 10 mph.

Tonight: Generally clear. Low near 35F. Winds light and variable.

Tomorrow: A mainly sunny sky. High 59F. Winds ENE at 5 to l0 mph.

Tomorrow night: A mostly clear sky. Low 36F. Winds light and variable.

New York Weather

Today: Cloudy with rain and snow showers Temps nearly steady in the mid 39s.Winds SE at 5 to 10 mph. Chance of rain 40%.

Tonight: Rain and snow showers this evening changing to rain showers overnight. Low 34F. Winds ESE at 5 to 10 mph. Chance of rain 60%.

Tomorrow: Cloudy skies early will become partly cloudy later in the day. High around 45F. Winds WNW at l0 to 20 mph.

Tomorrow night: Partly cloudy early with increasing clouds overnight Low 29F.Winds W at 5 to10 mph. London Weather

Today: Cloudy and windy. High 56F. Winds WSW at 20 to 30 mph.

Tonight: Partly cloudy and windy. Low 43F. Winds W at 20 to 30 mph.

Tomorrow: Windy with occasional light rain. High 58F. Winds SW at 20 to 30 mph. Chance of rain 70%.

Tomorrow night: Cloudy and windy. Periods of light rain early. Low 54F. Winds WSW at 20 to 30 mph, Chance of rain 60%.

Sydney Weather

Today: Cloudy with periods of rain. High 73F. Winds NE at 10 to 15 mph. Chance of rain 70%. Rainfall around a quarter of an inch.

Tonight: Rain. Low near 70F. Winds NNE at 10 to 15 mph. Chance of rain 70%. Rainfall near a quarter of an inch.

Tomorrow: Showers in the morning with isolated thunderstorms arriving in the afternoon. High 78F. Winds NNE at 5 to10 mph. Chance of rain 40%.

Tomorrow night: An isolated thunderstorm possible during the evening, then occasional showers overnight. Low near 70F. Winds WNW at 5 to 10 mph. Chance of rain 40%.

21. Which city has the strongest wind on January 19th?

A. Paris.

B. New York.

C. London.

D. Sydney.

22. There will be thunderstorms in Sydney on__________.

A. the evening of January 18th

B. the afternoon of January 18th

C. the morning of January 19th

D. the afternoon of January 19th

23. If you go on a tour on January l8th, which of the following places of interest is the most favorable according to the weather report?

A. The Eiffel Tower.

B. Statue of Liberty.

C. Big Ben.

D. The Sydney Opera House

I recently posted a picture on Facebook from the movie Mad Max, a film where two groups race through the des ert in steam punk vehicles, and wrote, “Actual picture of my way to work today.” It was meant to be a joke because of the sandstorms in Beijing, but one of my friends from back home thought it was real.

I couldn’t imagine how they could think that is actua lly what China is like. China has so many more conveniences and advantages than the West, and many of my friends agree. “I don’t know how I will be able to deal when I go back home,” said a friend who is about to end her gap year in Beijing. “I’ve become s o spoiled in China.

China seems to be leading the way in innovation and convenience for daily life. Back home I could never

shop, pull out my phone and scan a QR code to pay.

There have been rumors of starting bike sharing in my hometown for years with little success while bike sharing suddenly appeared in Beijing overnight. I just step outside and scan a code, and I am on my way.

Going out to eat with a group of friends back home was troublesome for both the group and the servers. Splitting checks and swiping(刷) 10 different cards or making change for each person in the group can be a pain. But with China’s WeChat, you can quickly send your friends your part of the bill.

The list goes on…

When I first arrived in Beijing, I was dead set on leaving in a month. That month has come and gone. Now, when someone asks me when I’m coming back, I think to myself, “Who knows?”

While my friends think I’m riding through the desert on a motorbike, I am actually taking a “Didi” for what is the equivalent of $5 in the US.

With all the conveniences and technology here, I may never want to go back.

24. What’s the function of Paragraph 1?

A. To introduce a movie.

B. To introduce the topic.

C. To tell an interesting story.

D. To show the weather in Beijing.

25. How did the author feel when he first came to Beijing?

A. He didn’t want to stay long.

B. He couldn’t stand the weather.

C. He never wanted to go back home.

D. He was amazed at the bike sharing.

26. What can we infer from the text?

A. China is the first country to start bike sharing.

B. The author has become used to mobile payment in China.

C. People always use WeChat to pay when eating out in the US.

D. The author’s friends all know the convenience of living in China.

27. What does the text intend to tell us?

A. Bike sharing has spread all over China.

B. Foreigners have misunderstandings of China.

C. Life in foreign countries is not as easy as we thought.

D. Technology has brought much convenience in China.

The Peanuts Movie, which hits theaters today, brings to life one of the most popular comic strips(连环漫画) ever to appear in print. For decades, kids have found humor and comfort in Charlie Brown and his pet dog, Snoopy. The characters came from the pen of Charles M. Schulz, whose comic strip, Peanuts, first appeared in newspapers in 1950.

Schulz, who died in 2000, was one of the most influential cartoonists in history. His son, Craig Schulz, has reinvented the Peanuts characters for a new generation of kids who may only be familiar with the holiday specials on TV. Craig co-wrote the screenplay for The peanuts Movie with his own son, Bryan.

Director Steve Martino created the computer-animated 3D characters for the movie. Even though he used new technology, he wanted to stay true to Charles Schulz’s original drawings. “I love to draw, I love to tell stories, and I got to do it in a big movie like this,” Martino said. “My hope was to bring these characters to life in a bigger way than we’ve ever seen, but be truthful to who they’ve always been.”

11-year-old Noah Schnapp voices the character of Charlie Brown. “It was a bit difficult at the beginning,”Noah said. “But once I got into it, I had so much fun.” Alex Garfin, 12, is the voice of Linus, Charlie’s friend. Alex has words of wisdom not just for Charlie, but also for kids who want to work on the entertainment industry. “If you don’t succeed, try again,” he said. “You may not succeed 99 percent of the time, but that 1 percent probability will bring you something.” Francesca Capaldi, 11, who voices the Little Red-Haired Girl, agrees.

“Dream big,” she said. “If you really want something, just go for it.”

28. What can we know about The Peanuts Movie?

A. It is more popular than the comic strip Peanuts

B. it was changed into TV specials by Craig Schulzz.

C. It has more characters than the comic strip Peanuts

D. Charles Schulz’s son and grandson wrote the screenplay.

29. Steve Martino thinks it is important to _________.

A. bring the main characters to life.

B. make the movie fit for today’s kids.

C. develop the movie using new technology.

D. keep the characters what they’ve been like

30. How many characters of the movie are mentioned in the text?

A. 3

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2015-2016学年河南省南阳一中高二（下）开学物理试卷一、选择题 1．2013年12月我国发射的“玉兔号”月球车成功着陆月球，预计在2020年将实施载人登月，假如宇航员登月后想探测一下月球表面是否有磁场，他手边有一只灵敏电流表和一个小线圈，则下列推断正确的是（） A．直接将电流表放于月球表面，看是否有示数来判断磁场有无 B．将电流表与线圈组成闭合回路，使线圈沿某一方向运动，如电流表无示数，则可判断月球表面无磁场 C．将电流表与线圈组成闭合回路，使线圈沿某一方向运动，如电流表有示数，则可判断月球表面无磁场 D．将电流表与线圈组成闭合回路，使线圈在某个平面内沿两个互相垂直的方向运动，月球表面若有磁场，则电流表至少有一次示数不为零 2．关于简谐运动，下列说法正确的是（） A．简谐运动一定是水平方向的运动 B．所有的振动都可以看作是简谐运动 C．物体做简谐运动时一定可以得到正弦曲线的轨迹线 D．只要振动图象是正弦曲线，物体一定做简谐运动 3．如图所示是研究通电自感实验的电路图，A1、A2是两个规格相同的小灯泡，闭合电键调节滑动变阻器R的滑动触头，使两个灯泡的亮度相同，调节滑动变阻器R1的滑动触头，使他们都正常发光，然后断开电键S．重新闭合电键S，则（） A．闭合瞬间，A1立刻变亮，A2逐渐变亮 B．闭合瞬间，A1、A2均立刻变亮 C．稳定后，L和R两端的电势差一定相同 D．稳定后，A1和A2两端电势差不相同 4．一交流发电机，当转速为n1时，其交变电动势的瞬时值表达式为：e=220sin100πt（V），下列说法正确的是（） A．在t=0时，线圈中的磁通量为0 B．该交流发电机线圈的转速为50r/s C．若加在标有“220V，100W”的灯泡的两端，灯泡能正常发光 D．若线圈的转速加倍，则交变电压的最大值、有效值均增大一倍而频率不变