2019届高三英语一轮复习语法填空经典习题

2019届高三英语一轮复习语法填空经典习题
2019届高三英语一轮复习语法填空经典习题

2019届高三英语一轮复习语法填空经典习题

出题人:李振龙

经典习题一

第一部分:语法填空

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

It is commonly 61 (believe) that school is where people go to get education. However, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The difference 62 schooling and education suggested by this is important.

Education is endless, compared with schooling. It can take place anywhere. It includes both the standard learning that takes place in schools and 63 whole universe of learning out of class. Though the experience of schooling can be known in advance, education quite often 64 (produce) surprises. A chance talk with a foreigner may lead a person to 65 (discover) how little he knows of another country. People obtain education from 66 (baby) on. Education, then, is a very broad 67 unlimited term. It is lifelong experience that starts long before the start of school.

Schooling, on the 68 hand, is a basic experience, whose style changes little from one way to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at the same time, take fixed seats, use 69 (similarity) textbooks, do homework, take exams and so on. Schooling has 70 (usual) been limited by the edges of the subjects being taught.

参考答案

61. believed 62.between 63.the 64.produces 65.discover

66.babies 67.and 68.other 69.similar https://www.360docs.net/doc/836144256.html,ually

【答案解析】

本文讲述是关于学校教育问题的话题,文章并不难,话题我们也很熟悉。

【61题详解】

考查固定句型中动词:It is +v-ed that+句子,这是英语中固定句型用法,It 是形式主语,

其中动词用过去分词形式,所以应用believed。

【62题详解】

考查介词:between…and 为固定搭配,意思是“在两者之间”。

【63题详解】

考查冠词:the whole of 为固定短语,表示整个,这里表示整个课外学习教育。

【64题详解】

考查动词:根据句意,句子缺少谓语,并且句子时态为一般现在时,所以用produces。【65题详解】

考查动词句型:lead sb to do sth ,to 后加动词原形,故用discover。

【66题详解】

考查名词单复数:根据句意人们开始接受教育是从婴儿开始的,这里婴儿应该用复数babies。【67题详解】

考查连词:根据句意应该用连词and ,连接两个并列形容词。

【68题详解】

考查冠词:固定短语“on the other hand”,意思是一方面。

【69题详解】

考查名词和形容词转换:根据提示词后textbook是名词,应用形容词修饰,similarity形容词形式为similar。

【70题详解】

考查副词:形容词修饰名词,副词可以修饰动词、形容词及整个句子,根据句意此处副词修饰句子,故用usually。

经典习题二

第一部分:语法填空

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

One evening years ago in New York, I sat on a bench in a park and watched a little boy, around 2 years old, ___61___ (run) freely on the grass as his mother watched from

a short distance away. The boy would fall to the grass,___62___(get) up, and without looking back ___63___his mother, run as fast as he could as if nothing had happened.

When kids fall down, they don’t think of the fall as a failure. Instead, they consider___64___as a learning experience. They try again and again until they succeed. While I___65___(touch) by the boy’s strong mind, I was also touched by the way he ran. With each attempt, he looked so confident and natural. He only wanted to run___66___(free) and to do it as ___67___(good) as he could. He was just being a child—just being himself—being completely in the moment. He never gave up. Each time he___68___(fall), he got himself back up again, as if he knew that falling down was simply a part of l ife. He was not looking for others’ smiles, or worrying about___69___someone was watching or not. He only wanted to run and to feel the experience of running fully and freely.

I learned a lot from that experience, and have successfully brought that lesson with me in many___70___(part) of my life.

参考答案

61. running 62. get 63. at 64. it 65. was touched

66. freely 67. well 68. fell 69. whether 70. parts

【答案解析】

本文讲述是作者根据自己的一次外出经历所见所闻所感,词汇难度适中,文中贴近生活。【61题详解】

考查非谓语动词:一个句子中出现两个动词要考虑用非谓语动词,此处running现在分词作伴随状语。

【62题详解】

考查动词:此处时态是过去将来时,would后加动词原形,所以用get。

【63题详解】

考查介词:look back at固定搭配,加对象人,意思是回头看。

【64题详解】

考查代词:it代指上句孩子们跌倒,即失败这件事。

【65题详解】

考查动词语态:根据句意此处touch意为我被触动,所以用被动语态,was touched。

【66题详解】

考查副词形容词转换:副词修饰动词,故用freely。

【67题详解】

考查as well(副词)as:同级比较结构,副词修饰动词,所以用well。

【68题详解】

考查动词时态:文章为过去时态,所以用fell。

【69题详解】

考查宾语从句连接词:whether…or not固定用法,意为:是否…。

【70题详解】

考查名词:part此处意为方面,可数名词,many后加复数,故用parts。

经典习题三

第一部分:语法填空

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

It is 2 years 61 we had a cleaning lady and for some reason my husband ha s become very demanding toward her. He believes she does not work as well as she used to. He complains a lot and has decided to complain to her. Yesterday I tried several62 (time) to discuss with him my 63 (satisfy) with her work, but he was a little bit upset. This morning I looked at the house and all the cleaning she 64 (do) before. I thought it was unfair to complain because she was doing such 65 great job. So I fought for her again, 66 (say) it was unnecessary to complain. She was doing well and she deserved to get 67 (pay)more and to receive some extra money for the new year. And 68 (final) my husband told her that we had decided to pay her more, 69 was a surprise to her.

I’m very happy I have protected this lady from unfair words and that we are treating her fairly now and doing something to shorten the gap 70 the rich and the poor.

参考答案

61. since 62. times 63. satisfaction 64. had done 65. a

66. saying 67. paid 68. finally 69. which 70. between 【答案解析】

本文主要讲述作者的丈夫对家中的清洁女士总是抱怨,最终,在作者的劝说下,给她加了薪,这让她非常吃惊.

【61题详解】

考查连词:since 考查连词.主句为"it is (has been)+一段时间"时,since引导的从句通常为一般过去时。

【62题详解】

考查名词:times 考查名词.此处time意为"次,回",是可数名词,前面有several修饰时要用复数形式.

【63题详解】

考查名词:satisfaction 考查名词.my是形容词性物主代词,后接名词,动词satisfy的名词是satisfaction。

【64题详解】

考查动词时态:had done 考查动词时态.根据句中before,要用现在完成时态。

【65题详解】

考查冠词:job是可数名词,其前加不定冠词a表示泛指。

【66题详解】

考查非谓语动词:saying 考查现在分词.I与say之间是主谓关系,用现在分词作状语。【67题详解】

考查非谓语动词:she与pay之间是动宾关系,要用过去分词表示被动。

【68题详解】

考查副词:修饰句子要用副词,形容词final的副词是finally。

【69题详解】

考查定语从句:分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词是前面整个句子,在从句中作主语,用关系代词which。

【70题详解】

考查介词:between的基本意思是"在…之间",一般说,between指两者之间,其宾语可以

是有具体数目的人或物,也可以是用and连接的两个具体的人或物。

高考英语-语法填空-专项训练-动词的时态语态

语法填空专项训练---时态语态 一、单句填空:用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. The house belongs to my aunt but she ____________ (not live) here any more. (全国I) 2. This machine _______________ (not work). It hasn’t worked for years. (浙江) 3. If their marketing plans succeed, they________________ (increase) their sales by 20 percent. (全国Ⅱ) 4. Population experts predict that most people ___________(live) in cities in the near future. (上海春) 5. He __________(play) football regularly for many years when he was young. (天津) 6. -- Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time? -- Yes, since she _________(join) the Chinese Society. (宁夏) 7. Teenagers ____________(damage) their health because they play computer games too much. (重庆) 8. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother __________ (talk) on the phone all the time! (湖南) 9. John promised his doctor he _____________ (not smoke), and he has smoked ever since. (北京) 10. By this time tomorrow, I_____________ (lie) on the beach 11. So far this year we _________ (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. (福建) 12. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____________(stay) in many worse hotels. (北京) 13. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ____________ (know) each other for years. (辽宁) 14. -- I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. -- I think so. He _____________________ (prepare) for it for months. (江苏) 15. The telephone ________________ (ring), but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. (四川) 16. --Did you go to the show last night?

高考英语语法知识点总结

专题一定语从句 一、关系代词引导的定语从句 1、that 指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 which 指物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语(作宾语时可以省略) who 指人在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 whom 指人在从句中作宾语 whose 指人或物在从句中作定语 as 指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 but 指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 注意:指物时,whose+名词=the+名词+of which 或of which+the+名词 2、as 的用法 (1)常用于下列结构:such…as; so…as;the same…as; as…as 注意:the same…as 表示同一类,不同一个 the same…that 表示同一个 (2)as与which的区别 a、位置不同 as可放在主句后,主句前或主句中间;which只能放在主句后。 b、as起连接作用,表达说话人的观点、看法,并指出主句内容的根据或出处,意为“正如,正像”。 Which相当于并列句,可以用and this来代替,意为“这一点,这件事’”。 注意:as常用于下列结构:as we know/ as is known to all, as we all can see, as has been said before/above, as might be excepted, as is often the case, 一般不能用which代替as。 C、在从句中作主语时,which既可作系动词be的主语也可作实义动词的主语,而as只可作系动词be的主语。 3、but用作关系代词,相当于who/that…not 例:In China there is no one but knows Lei Feng. 二、只用that不用which的情况 1、.先行词为all , much, everything, nothing , something ,anything, nothing, none, the one等不定代词时 2、先行词被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修饰时. 3、当先行词是最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。 4、当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。 5、当先行词是数词时. 6、当先行词既指人又指物时。 7、如有两个定语从句,其中一个关系代词已用which,另一个关系代词则宜用that。 8、主句是There be结构,修饰其主语的定语从句宜用that 作关系代词。 9、被修饰成分为表语,或者关系代词本身是定语从句的表语时,该关系代词宜用that。 10、先行词为what,关系代词用that。

(完整)高中英语语法填空20篇

(1) In the United States, there were 222 people ____1____ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The ____2_____ of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money ____3____ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _____4____ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire _____5___ the time he was 31. ____6____, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even ____7____ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ____8____ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___9____ (act) in movies before they were 14. But ___10___ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und T axis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18! (2) Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car ____1_____ (steal) .They filed a report____2____ the police station and a detective drove them ____3____ to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their ____4____ (amaze), the car had been returned ___5____ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the ____6_____. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets ____7____ tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended ____8____ concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found ____9______their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was ____10_____ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” (3) People _____1___ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred _____2_____ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four ___3___ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need ____4____ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. ____5_____ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary ______6___ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _____7____ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet _____8____ new word, look it ____9_____ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your _____10_____ (much) useful book. (4) When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets ____1_____ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first _____2____ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from ____3____, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most ____4___ (danger) then. When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, ____5____. Always

高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案

高中英语语法填空练习(24篇) 阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。 (1) In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________(report)to be billionaires(亿万富翁)in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3.__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________(young)ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9.__________(act)in movies before they were 14. But10.__________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承)a billion dollars when he turned 18! (2) Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________(steal). They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their 4.__________(amaze), the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your ca r. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” (3) People 1.__________(live)in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary,

2019年高考英语语法填空专题复习(含答案)

2019年高考英语语法填空实战模拟 (名师精剖析解题技巧与方法+实战练习,值得下载练习) 篇一:语法填空答题技巧 {} 语法填空解题流程 {} 语法填空答题技巧 形式一有提示词类 (一)提供动词类 当设空处提供动词原形,设空处一般考查动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词或 词类转化。其解题步骤为: 全国Ⅰ]But for tourists like me,pandas are its top __61__(attract).[典例1][2016· [剖析]考查名词。句意:对于像我一样的游客,大熊猫是最大的吸引。形容词 top“头等的;最重要的”后面跟名词形式。故填attraction。 [典例2][2016· 全国Ⅰ]My ambassadorial duties will include __67__(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.

[剖析]include为及物动词,后面应用动名词形式作宾语。故填introducing。 全国Ⅱ]Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __63__ [典例3][2016· (be) often acceptable. [剖析]分析句子结构可知,动名词短语Leaving the less...until tomorrow作主语,故63处应为谓语动词且应用单数形式。故填is。 (二)词性转换类 词性转换多以派生词变化为主,如:形容词与副词间的相互转化形容词与名 词间的相互转化;形容词与动词间的相互转化;动词与名词间的相互转化等。其 解题步骤为: 全国Ⅰ]The title will be __63__(official)given to me at a ceremony [典例1][2016· in London. [剖析]考查副词。修饰动词应用副词形式。应填officially。 全国Ⅱ]Then,handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a [典例2][2016· real sense of __62__ (achieve). [剖析]考查名词。介词of后应用名词作宾语。故填achievement。 特别提醒:1.括号中所给词为形容词或副词时,也有可能是考查其比较等级。 [典例1]The__68__(hard) you try to beat him,the more likely you will get hit.He controls you! [剖析]分析句子结构以及根据句意可知,此处为“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”结构,表示“越……,就越……”,故答案为harder。 2.括号中所给词为名词时,有可能不是考查词性转换,而是考查单复数。 [典例2]...for most of us the __69__(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work,like cleaning up a polluted river. [剖析]由定冠词the可知,此处应填名词,由谓语动词are和require可知此处 应用复数形式changes。 3.有个别空可能是词义转换题,词性不一定要变,主要是考查与词根意义相 反的派生词,需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系,在词根前加un-,im-等,在词根

(完整版)高三英语语法填空专项训练(含答案解析)

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