最新冀教版九年级英语上册第五单元测试题及答案全套
最新冀教版九年级英语上册第五单元测试题及答案全套Unit 5 Look into Science (Lessons 25-27)
卷I（选择题，共80分）
听力部分（第一节）略
笔试部分
Ⅴ. 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1 分，计15分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 26. The children are doing ______ experiment. What kind of experiment is it?
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. 不填
( ) 27. Look! Your kite is double the size of ______.
A. I
B. me
C. my
D. mine
( ) 28. We are ______ sure of his ability that we all think he can win.
A. very
B. too
C. quite
D. so
( ) 29. The jar ______ with water. It’s a little heavy.
A. fills
B. filled
C. is filled
D. was filled
( ) 30. Pass me some ______. I’ll light all the candles on the cake.
A. telescopes
B. matches
C. methods
D. holders
( ) 31. Tommy ______ all his money, and then he borrowed some from me.
A. came out
B. took off
C. used up
D. put on
( ) 32. What would you like to do if it ______ tomorrow?
A. will rain
B. rained
C. is raining
D. rains
( ) 33. —______ is it from the factory?
—About ten minutes’ walk.
A. How much
B. How long
C. How far
D. How many
( ) 34. The band ______ four members. They all sing very well.
A. makes of
B. makes up
C. is made of
D. is made up of
( ) 35. More than ______ of the teachers are trying the new teaching methods.
A. one five
B. one fifth
C. first five
D. first fifth
( ) 36. Look at the telescope. One end is small, and ______ end is big.
A. the other
B. another
C. other
D. others
( ) 37. What a useful book it is! I think it’s worth ______.
A. read
B. to read
C. reads
D. reading
( ) 38. The government spends ______ dollars on its education.
A. two billions
B. two billion of
C. billions of
D. billion of
( ) 39. The raincoat ______ my mother bought for me is very beautiful.
A. which
B. who
C. what
D. whose
( ) 40. Could you tell me ______?
A. what have they discovered
B. what they have discovered
C. have they discovered what
D. they have discovered what
Ⅵ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1 分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A group of 4- to 8-year-old children were once asked “What does love mean?”. Their 41 _______ were surprising.
Rebecca, age 8
“When my grandmother 42 her knees, she couldn't bend over (俯身) and paint her toenails (脚指甲) any more. So my grandfather did it for 43 ______ all the time, even when his hands hurt too. That's love.”Samantha, age 6
“Love is when someone hurts you, and you get so 44 ______ but you don't shout at him or her because you know it would hurt his or her 45 ______ .”
Bethany, age 4
“I let my big sister make fun of me 46 _____ my mom says she only makes fun of me because she loves me. So I make fun of my baby sister because I love her.”
Terri, age 4
“Love is what makes you 47 ______ when you're tired.”
Lauren, age 4
“I know my older sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and 48 ________ new ones.”
Clear, age 5
“My mommy loves me more than anybody. You don't see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night.”Jessica, age 8
“You really 49 _______ say ‘I love you' if you don't mean it. But if you mean it, you should say it 50 ______ . People forget.”
Elaine, age 5
“Love is when Mommy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.”
( ) 41. A. questions B. choices C. stories D. answers
( ) 42. A. hurt B. lifted C. washed D. saw
( ) 43. A. me B. him C. her D. you
( ) 44. A. happy B. angry C. excited D. bored
( ) 45. A. kindness B. independence C. feelings D. interests
( ) 46. A. until B. unless C. so D. because
( )47. A. smile B. sleep C. stop D. cry
( ) 48. A. buy B. pack C. produce D. invent
( ) 49. A. should B. shouldn't C. dare D. daren't
( ) 50. A. a bit B. a little C. a few D. a lot
Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2 分，计30分）
阅读A、B、C 三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Would you like to go back in time and discover what life used to be like over a hundred years ago? Well, that was the subject of a TV program in the USA. It was called Frontier House. Three American families were chosen to live in the hills of Montana for five months.
Each family was given their own land and they lived there from June to October. They followed the same way of life as their ancestors over a hundred years ago in the Wild West. They could only use the tools and technology of that time. They learnt many new skills. They became farmers, looking after animals and growing food to eat. They made butter and caught fish.
There was no electricity, so at night they had oil lamps ( 灯). There was no television and no radio so they read the Bible and talked in the evening. They
collected wood to do their cooking and to heat their water. They wore the same kind of clothes that people in the 1880s used to wear. Of course, there were no
washing machines in those days so they washed all their clothes by hand. When they needed to buy things, they went ten miles to the store with their horse and wagon (四轮马车). The journey took eight hours.
All the families said that they missed their friends, because they couldn't take their mobile phones or their computers with them and they could only write letters. But everyone said they loved their “new” life and they were all sorry to leave.
( ) 51. What’s Frontier House?
A. A radio program.
B. A TV program.
C. A newspaper.
D. A magazine.
( ) 52. What does the underlined word “ancestors” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Enemies.
B. Friends.
C. People who will live in the future.
D. People who lived a long time ago.
( ) 53. What did the three chosen families do in the evening?
A. They did nothing except sleeping.
B. They read and talked.
C. They collected wood.
D. They washed clothes by hand.
( ) 54. How far was it from where the three chosen families lived to the store?
A. Four miles.
B. Six miles.
C. Eight miles.
D. Ten miles.
( ) 55. How could the three chosen families communicate with their friends?
A. By telephone.
B. By email.
C. They wrote letters.
D. They went online.
B
Paper is one of the most important inventions of all time. The word “paper” comes from the word “papyrus”— a thin paper-like material made from the papyrus plant. It is believed that ancient Egyptians first used papyrus. In A.D. 105, a Chinese man named Cai Lun created paper by using pieces of old cloth, etc. For centuries, people all over the world used this Chinese way to make paper. In the early 19th century, Charles Fenerty, a Canadian man, invented a new way of papermaking using wood. Today, most of the paperwe use is made from wood.
Paper money was invented in the 11th century in China. The government began using paper money because there wasn't enough copper (铜) to make coins.
Today, it's hard to imagine life without paper. We use paper to communicate in many different ways. We also use many important products which are made of paper. Take toilet paper for example. Many people believe that an American named Joseph Gayetty invented it in 1857. Walter Alcock, a British businessman, later had the idea of putting toilet paperon rolls (卷轴). In 1942, toilet paper became softer and St. Andrew's Paper Mill in England began selling the first two-ply (两层的) toilet paper. Today two-ply toilet paper is the standard in many countries.
So can you imagine what life today would be like without this important invention?
( ) 56. The writing material ancient Egyptians used was made from _______.
A. cloth
B. wood
C. plant
D. silver
( ) 57. How long is the history of papermaking using wood?
A. Less than 100 years.
B. About 200 years.
C. About 500 years.
D. Over 1,000 years.
( ) 58. The Chinese government began to use paper money because _______.
A. it was easier to carry
B. it was easier to make
C. many other countries used it
D. there wasn't enough material to make coins
( ) 59. What does the underlined word “ it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Paper.
B. Toilet paper.
C. Toilet paper on rolls.
D. Two-ply toilet paper.
( ) 60. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. History of paper
B. How to make paper
C. History of paper money
D. How toilet paper was invented
C
On March 8, a British man named Charles Eugster set a world record at the age of 95. He competed in the indoor 200m race at the British Masters Athletics Meet in London. He crossed the finish line after 55.38 seconds and he broke the world record (57.88 seconds)set by American Orville Rogers in 2013.
Later, Eugster shared the good news on Facebook and thanked those who helped him to achieve it. “I have just broken the M95 World Record at the indoor 200m race!” he wrote.“55.38 seconds — I'm over the moon ... Thank you to everyone who has helped me achieve this.”
After retiring (退休) as a dentist, Eugster took up exercise and played all kinds of sports. He began training as a runner when he was 80 years old. When he was 87, he joined a bodybuilding club. In 2013, he took up competitive track (赛道).
He said, “I've always competed — competition is good for the body and the mind ... Life is about challenges, and you must always try something new. I want to show that I can learn a completely new sport and that I can be
competitive in it.”
On his website, Eugster offered some advice for winning at life. “Successful aging requires work, diet and exercise. Bodies can now be rebuilt at any age and a new life started.”
( ) 61. Charles Eugster beat Orville Rogers' record by _______.
A. 0.38 seconds
B. 0.88 seconds
C. 2 seconds
D. 2.5 seconds
( ) 62. What does the underlined sentence “I'm over the moon” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. I am very happy.
B. I am very busy.
C. I am very tired.
D. I am very healthy.
( ) 63. When did Charles Eugster begin training as a runner?
A. In his early 60s.
B. In his late 60s.
C. In his early 80s.
D. In his late 80s.
( )64. What is Charles Eugster's secret to successful aging?
①keep working ②do exercise ③live a social life
④eat healthy food ⑤smile a lot
A. ①③④
B. ①②④
C. ②④⑤
D. ②③⑤
( ) 65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Eugster often goes to the dentist's.
B. Eugster was a sports player before he retired.
C. Eugster thinks competition is good for health.
D. Eugster took up competitive track at the age of 95.
卷II（非选择题，共40分）
听力部分（第二节）略
笔试部分
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2 分，计10分）
阅读短文，并按要求完成71~75 题。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I have just seen your advertisement in today's newspaper. I would be very thankful if you could send me more information and details ( 细节) about your courses for people who want to improve their spelling and their friends' spelling.
I am a 16-year-old student and I study English, geography and history at a college in Cape Town, South Africa.
Now I am in my first year at college. My teachers often tell me that I need to improve my spelling to make my writing better. Also, I find that
using a dictionary at home and at college takes up a lot of time, and often it is difficult to find the word that I want. Besides, because I sometimes study with my classmates, I would also be able to help them when they have problems with their spelling.
I think one of your courses might be useful to me. I would be very happy if you could send me some information about your courses, including full details of your prices, the length of the courses and the study materials available.
I look forward to hearing from you in the very near future.
Yours faithfully,
M. Gaobakwe 71题完成句子；72~73题简略回答问题；74题找出并写下全文的主题句；75题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
71. M. Gaobakwe is a 16-year-old ________________ student.
72. What do M. Gaobakwe’s teachers often tell him?
__________________________________________
73. Whom does M. Gaobakwe study with sometimes?
__________________________________________
74. __________________________________________
75. __________________________________________
Ⅹ. 词语运用（共5小题，每小题1 分，计5分）
根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
You’ve probably seen people feeding ducks and geese bread or biscuits at a park. In fact, you may even have done it 76. ________(you).
But what most people don’t 77. r________ is that feeding ducks and geese “people food” can be very bad for them. It can even 78. l________ to their death (死亡).
Like you and me, ducks and geese need to eat the right foods. A healthy diet for them 79.________ (include) insects, grasses and water plants. Bread, biscuits and similar foods do not give them the nutrients they need to stay 80.________(health). If they eat too much “people food”, they won’t eat what they need.
Ⅺ. 基础写作(包括A、B 两部分，A 部分5 分，B 部分15 分，共计20分)
A) 连词成句（共5 小题，每小题1分，计5 分）
将所给单词连成句子。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，单词不得重复使用，标点已给出。
81. upside down, don’t, they, turn
_________________________________________.
82. the, rises, water level, rapid
_________________________________________.
83. tries to, these, he, box, lift
_________________________________________.
84. is, now, she, lay the table
_________________________________________.
85. these, are, how, beauty, matches
_________________________________________!
B) 书面表达（计15分）
86. 为了普及科学知识，帕克博物馆将于下周举办一场科技展(technology exhibition)。展览的时间、内容及
展室分布如下图所示。请你根据图示内容以帕克博物馆的名义用英语写一份80词左右的海报，宣传介绍这次
展览。标题和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Park Museum
Open: Monday— Sunday
8 am — 5 pm
1st floor
↓
Free
POSTER
A technology exhibition
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Park Museum
Saturday, 9th August
参考答案:
Ⅴ. 26-30 BDDCB 31-35 CDCDB 36-40 ADCAB
Ⅵ. 41-45 DACBC 46-50 DAABD
Ⅶ. 51-55 BDBDC 56-60 CBDBA61-65 DACBC
Ⅷ. 66. November 67. father 68. 29 69. 1876 70. died
Ⅸ. 71. college
72. His teachers often tell him that he needs to improve his spelling to make his writingbetter.
73. His classmates.
74. I would be very thankful if you could send me more information and details
about your courses for people who want to improve their spelling and their friends’ spelling.
75. 我想你们的某一门课程可能对我有用。
Ⅹ. 76. yourself / yourselves 77. realize 78. lead 79. includes 80. healthy
Ⅺ. A) 81. Don’t turn them upside down
82. The water level rises rapidly
83. He tries to lift these boxes
84. She is laying the table now
85. How beautiful these matches are
B) 86. One possible version:
POSTER
A technology exhibition
Next week, there will be a technology exhibition in the Park Museum. All the exhibits are on the first floor. In Room A, you can see some model cars and learn about car history. Go to Room B, and you’ll see all kinds of model planes and learn about the history of planes. In Room C, you’ll see model rockets and know how people travel into space and back. Go to Room D, and you can see modern farming tools and learn how to use them. The
exhibition is free. The museum is open daily from 8 am to 5 pm, next Monday to next Sunday. If you’re interested in technology, welcome to our exhibition next week.
Park Museum
Saturday, 9th August
Unit 5 Look into Science (Lessons 28-30)
卷I（选择题，共80分）
听力部分（第一节）略
笔试部分
Ⅴ. 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1 分，计15分）
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 26. There is ______ instruction on the card. Did you see it, Tom?
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. 不填
( ) 27. Rose wants to learn about butterflies. I think ______ will take her much
time.
A. he
B. she
C. they
D. it
( ) 28. Unit 5 is ______ more difficult than the other units.
A. very
B. so
C. quite
D. far
( )29. Both of them must be ______. They look the same.
A. grandsons
B. granddaughters
C. twins
D. females
( )30. —Where is Mary? Is she still in London?
—No, she ______ Paris.
A. leaves
B. has left
C. leaves for
D. has left for
( ) 31. —I don’t know how to open the window. Can you help me?
—It’s easy. You need to ______.
A. push it up
B. put it away
C. cut it down
D. take it off
( ) 32. People planted ______ trees on the mountain this March.
A. two millions
B. two million of
人教版九年级上册英语单元测试题全套
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