【人教版新目标】2015初中英语中考模拟试题及答案[1]
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试卷类型 A 【人教版新目标】2015年初中英语中考模拟试题
(总分120分考试时间120分钟)
注意事项：
1、本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，75分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，45分；共120分。
2、答题前务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共75分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. Don‘t worry. B. I agree with you. C. Please help them.
2. A. Good idea. B. Sorry, I can‘t. C. Yes, please.
3. A. Two hours. B. Once a week. C. Three times.
4. A. Sure. B. Not at all. C. Thank you.
5. A. Yes, I know. B. That‘s great. C. I‘m sorry to hear that.
（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. Where are they talking?
A. At home.
B. At a shop.
C. At a restaurant.
7. What is the girl doing?
A. Taking pictures.
B. Choosing a gift.
C. Talking with her father.
8. How is Jim going to spend his summer holiday?
A. Reading.
B. Seeing movies.
C. Doing a part-time job.
9. How long does Tom usually stay in the library every day?
A. One hour.
B. Two hours.
C. Three hours.
10. When will the concert start?
A. At half past six.
B. At half past seven.
C. In thirty minutes.
（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间）
11. What‘s the matter with Peter?
A. He‘s unhappy.
B. He failed the test.
C. His teacher can‘t help him.
12. How does Peter like Chinese?
A. It‘s easy.
B. It‘s difficult.
C. It‘s interesting.
13. What subject is Peter good at?
A. Math.
B. Chinese.
C. Science.
14. When are they both free?
A. Thursday afternoons.
B. Saturdays.
C. Sundays.
15. Where do they study together?
A. At school.
B. At Ann‘s home.
C. At Peter‘s home.
二、单项选择（共20小题，计20分）
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
16. This is 3-D printer. And this is an artificial (人工的) ear. Can you believe that scientists printed this artificial ear by this 3-D printer?
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
17．Mrs Smith lives in such a big house without a child around.So she feels very ___．
A．lonely B．alone C．rich D．nervous
18.—Did you find the small village yesterday?
—Yes，without any difficulty，for it has ________ changed over years.
A.hardly B．greatly C．clearly D．nearly
19．—Would you like an ice-cream，Diane?
—No，thanks.I ____ eat them.They're bad for my teeth.
A．never B．often C．always D．Sometimes
20. — What languages ___ in that country?
—German and English.
A．are speaking B．are spoken
C．speak D．is spoken
21. ________ Lily ________ Lucy is going with you because one of them must stay at home.
A．Not only；but also B．Neither；nor
C．Both；and D．Either；or
22.—What are you going to do when you grow up?
—A singer，but my parents wish me ________ a teacher.
A．am B．to be C．will be D．be
23.The charity provides homeless people ________ food and clothes.
A．with B．for C．as D．of
24．Mr.Smith used to ____ his car to work，but now he is used to ________．A．drive；walk B．driving；walking
C．driving；walk D．drive；walking
25．—Help yourself to some more meat，Linda.
—____．
A．I'm full，thanks B．It's my pleasure
C．It doesn't matter D．Very well，thank you
26. –Excuse me, haven‘t you learned the new law? Everyone in a car
must wear the seat belt.
-- Sorry, we won‘t do that again.
A. food
B. traffic
C. medicine
D. education
27. When I knew that China had got her first Aircraft Carrier (航空母舰) , I felt excited and .
A. proud
B. terrible
C. nervous
D. strange
28. The local people like that Italian restaurant because it both delicious food and good service.
A. uses
B. wants
C. shares
D. provides
29. Look at the smog (雾霾). bad weather it is!
A. How
B. How a
C. What
D. What a
30. Chiang Mai (清迈) has been one of tourist places for Chinese since the movie Lost in Thailand (《泰囧》) was shown.
A. hot
B. hotter
C. hottest
D. the hottest
31. --There so many foreigners in the streets these days.
-- They might be runners in the Yellow River Estuary (入海口，河口) International Marathon.
A. is
B. are
C. have
D. will be
32. – I wonder .
-- Shandong Province.
A. when will Peng Liyuan come
B. where Peng Liyuan is from
C. where Peng Liyuan came from
D. how Peng Liyuan will come
33. David Beckham decided to ________ playing football match forever because he is not energetic enough.
A. put off
B. deal with
C. break off
D. give up
34. Many children ask their parents to give money to charity buy them snacks.
A. later on
B. even though
C. rather than
D. in order to
35. The Dongying-Hainan airline for about 5 months. I have taken the flights three times.
A. is open
B. has opened
C. has been open
D. has been opened
三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
I used to live in my own room alone.But one day it all changed when my brother Mike asked to share my __1__．At first，my parents said ―no‖ to him，but at last my mother agreed.I cried and asked my parents not to do this，__2__ it didn't work.
As soon as Mike entered my room，it began to become __3__．To my anger，he often left his unwashed clothes and toys everywhere!
One evening，I was doing some __4__ on my computer while Mike was listening to music.__5__，I left my seat to get some water.A big surprise was waiting for me when I __6__ .He was using my computer to play games.I had forgotten to save the homework.Sadly，he had closed my program __7__ saving it—all I had done had disappeared! I __8__ him.He cried a lot as my mother came and beat him.My mother also asked him to leave my room at once.
Then I did my homework __9__．At 10: 00 pm，I finished it.When I was going to turn off the __10__，I saw the photo of my __11__ that he had put on my table.I looked at his lovely face and remembered how __12__ he was when my mom beat him.I really felt __13__ .I went to see what he was doing.I found he was __14__ in my parents' bed.I kissed his face.He woke up，got up and said.―I'm sor ry.I won't bring you any more trouble.‖
I was as moved and said.―From now on，my room is not only mine.It is __15__！‖ That very night，Mike and I shared not only the room，but the bed.
()1.A.clothes B．Food C．room D．toys
()2.A.because B．But C．or D．so
()3.A.dirty B．empty C．quiet D．tidy
()4.A.business B．Homework C．reading D．shopping
()https://www.360docs.net/doc/998377489.html,ter B．Instead C．However D．Sometimes
()6.A.danced B．fell C．returned D．slept
()7.A.after B．by C．for D．without
()8.A agreed with B．heard from C．looked after D．shouted at
()9.A as well B．for ever C．in the end D．once again
()10.A computer B．Fan C．radio D．TV
()11.A.brother B．Cousin C．father D．grandfather
()12.A.clever B．happy C．sad D．silly
()13.A.bored B．excited C．proud D．sorry
()14.A.jumping B．Sleeping C．sitting D．singing
()15.A.his B．hers C．ours D．theirs
四、完形填空（共20小题，计30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A篇
What's going to happen in the future? Will robots control our planet? Will computers become smarter than us? Not likely. But here are some things
that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10 to 30 years from now, according to the BBC.
Digital money
We used to pay with cash(现金) for everything we bought. Now when
we use a credit card(信用卡) to shop online, money is spent without us seeing it. That means we are already using digital money. Using a card is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.
When ATM cards were first introduced, they were not accepted everywhere. But now it's hard to live without them. It's reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year, and the US might be next.
Bionic(仿生的) eye
It's no longer something only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to get their sight back—by wearing bionic eyes.
A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to ―see‖ the environment and send data(数据) to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A high resolution(高清的) image could be just a few years away.
Self－driving cars
Unlike a human driver, a self－driving car won't get distracted(分钟) by phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors(探测器) and cameras on the car would allow it to stick reduce the number of road accidents. You could even take a nap while the car driver itself. In the future, driverless cars would be widely accepted.
1. ________ has stopped using cash completely.
A. Sweden
B. ATM
C. BBC
D. America
2. What does the writer mainly tell us about digital money?
A. We use digital money to shop online without paying money.
B. Digital money is most likely to be used instead of cash.
C. Using cash is easier and safer than a credit card.
D. ATM cards are always popular.
3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction film.
B. Human drivers won't get distracted by something outside.
C. The blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future.
D. There will be no road accidents at all if self－driving cars are used.
4. From the report, we can learn some information about ________．
A. culture and art
B. industry and farming
C. science and technology
D. traffic and journey
5. Which of the following can be predicted(预测) from the passage?
A. There would be a number of self-driving
B. The blind could use cameras to see things around.
C. We would live a hard life with digital money.
D. Robots would control the world.
B篇
Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012.
Mo, who was born in 1955 into a farmer‘s family in Gaomi
County in Shandong Province, is the first Chinese national to win
the Nobel Prize in Literature. In his early years, life was not easy
and he experienced hunger（饥饿）. These things have influenced
Mo Yan‘s later writings.
60-year-old Park Geun-hye(朴槿惠)was elected（选举）the new
President of South Korea in December, 2012. She becomes the
country‘s first female head of state and her term will last five years
from 2013. ―I will become a president who puts people‘s living
before anything else,‖ she told the cheering Peopl in central Seoul
as she accepted her win. ―I will keep my premises.‖
Barack Obama ( born in Hopolulu, Hawaii in 1961), who was
elected the 44th President of the United States in 2008, has been
elected again to a second term, fighting against Republican
chllenger Mitt Romney. Obama is a graduate of Columbia
University and Harvard Law School. His father was from Kenya.
And his mother was born in Wichits, Kansas.
6. When Mo Yan was young, his family might be .
A. big
B. poor
C. rich
D. small
7. When was Park Geun-hye born?
A. In 1952.
B. In 1955.
C. In 1961.
D. In 1987.
8. Where was Barack Obama born?
A. In Kansas.
B. In Kenya.
C. In Columbia.
D. In Hawaii.
9. Which of the following is NOT true about the passages?
A. The writer Mo Yan lived in a big city before he got the prize.
B. Park Geun-hye will lead South Korea till the year 2018.
C. Obama fought against his challenger Mitt Romney in the election.
D. Among the three persons, Park Geun-hye is the oldest.
10. The three passages may be from .
A. an email
B. a letter
C. news
D. an ad
C篇
One day Tony was crossing the road when he was hit a car. He fell and broke his arm.
He was sent to a hospital. There a doctor operated on his arm. Then he put the arm in a cast(石膏). Tony could not move it at all.
―You must keep your arm in a cast for a month.‖ The doctor said, ―That will give the bone(骨头) a chance to get well‖.
A moment later, Tony went back to the hospital. The doctor used a large knife to cut the cast. Then he took Tony‘s arm out of the cast.
―Can you move your arm, Tony?‖ he asked.
Tony tried to move his arm. At last it was difficult, but soon he could move it easily.
―Yes, it‘s fine‖. He said, ―Thank you very much‖
―In a few days it will be as good as before.‖ the doctor said, ―Just exercise it a little every day.‖
―Will I be able to play the guitar?‖ Tony asked.
The doctor smiled, ―Of course, you will.‖ He said, ―you will have no problems.‖―That‘s good news.‖ Tony said, ―Because I couldn‘t play it at all before.
11. How did Tony break his arm?
A. He was hit by a car
B. He fell off a bike
C.A guitar fell on him
12. How long did he have to keep his arm in a cast?
A. One week
B. Four weeks
C.A few days
13. How was Tony‘s arm when the doctor cut the cast?
A. It was OK
B. It was hurt
C. It was worse.
14. What did the doctor tell him to do after the cast was taken off?
A. See another doctor
B. Play the guitar
C. Exercise his arm.
15. Why was Tony pleased?
A. The doctor gave him a guitar.
B. The doctor said he didn‘t have to work again
C. He thought he could be able to play the guitar.
D篇
Dear Owner, please listen to me,
My life is likely to last ten to fifteen years. Any separation(分离) from you will make me sad. Remember that before you buy me.
Give me time to understand what you want of me.
Don't be angry with me for long and don‘t lock me up as a punishment. You have your work, your entertainment and your friends. I have only you.
Don‘t forget to feed me. I‘ll be hap py if you give me my favorite food--bones.
Talk to me sometimes. Even if I don't understand your words, I understand your voice when you‘re speaking to me.
Take care of me when I get old. You, too, will grow old.
Go with me or difficult journeys. Everything is easier for me if you are there. Remember, I love you.
Leo Judge the following sentences True (T) or False (F).
16. Leo is probably a dog's name.
17. Leo can live to the age of fifty.
18. Leo, unlike his owner, has many friends.
19. We should treat old dogs well, because everyone will get old.
20. Dogs won't care whether you are with them or not on their difficult journeys.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共45分）
注意事项：
第Ⅱ卷共2页，请用蓝色或黑色钢笔、圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
五．单词拼写（共5小题，计5分）
根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。
1．How can we____(筹钱) money for the poor children?
2．Our country is a_____ (发展中的) country.
3. The thief s___________ food from the supermarket and was caught by the policemen.
4. I came to the city two years ago. I‘ve worked here for n___________ two years.
5. According to a r___________ in the newspaper, the basketball star was seriously injured.
六.选出适当短语填入空格（共10小题，计10分）
A. thanks to
B. work out
C. depend on
D. put off
E. concentrate on
F. take after
G. cut in line
H. help out
I. mix up
J. on occasion
1. My uncle is coming to my home in this weekend. I've decided to the vacation for another week.
2. Li ping is busy with his study, but he________ does the chores for his neighbors.
3. Many people were saved in the earthquake________ the courage of those kind people—nurses, doctors and soldiers.
4. The campaign to keep our city clean is going on. Each of us has the chance to______.
5. We _______the concert to raise money for the children‘s hospital. We will try our best for it.
6. You always ______our books. I t‘s hard for me to find mine when I use them.
7. You are smart and brave just like your father. You_____ him.
8. Little Jim is a playful boy. He can‘t________ the lessons his teachers give.
9. It‘s impolite to_______when we are queuing to buy train tickets.
10. Both parties are expected to meet later today to________ an agreement, or they might argue with each other.
七、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
阅读下面短文，简要回答所给问题。
It was near Christmas during my first semester teaching at a new school.I loved my small special class more than any group I had taught in the past.They were hungry for knowledge and I was enjoying teaching.
Other teachers had told me that our children were from poor families and not to expect any child to bring a Christmas gift.In fact，I wasn't expecting any gifts. Imagine my surprise when every child brought me a gift on the day before our holiday break.First，I got a muchloved stuffed monkey from a shy girl.I was told，―He is my favorite，but I love you and I want him to be with you，Miss Tay lor.‖How thrilled I was!
Next came a new set of Christmas tree lights that was ―missing‖ from a mother's
cupboard.
Finally，I came to one little boy's gift which I had never received.It was an old，dirty and broken Christmas story book.Just when I wanted to express my happiness，I was interrupted(打断)by the giver，―And see，it is new！It still has the price tag.‖When other children laughed at him，I stopped them and said，―Oh，books are good in that way.The story is always new if you have not read it before.Now，let's share one together.‖Everyone listened quietly as I read the most wonderful Christmas story of my life.
I still keep those Christmas gifts.They always remind me of my lovely kids.
1．Why did the teacher like her small special class?
____________________________________________________
2．When did the children bring their teacher gifts?
__________________________________________________________
3．Who sent a stuffed monkey to the teacher?
_______________________________________________________
4．Was the Christmas story book new?
________________________________________________________
5．How did the teacher feel when she got the gifts?
_______________________________________________________
八、书面表达（共１题，计20分）
今年是新泰市创建全国卫生城市关键的一年。―新泰是我家，创城靠大家！‖作为中学生，我们应积极参与。请根据以下
提示，写一篇80词左右的短文(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
要点：
(1)尊敬老师，对人礼貌；
(2)帮助他人，友善待人；
(3)遵守交规，过马路走斑马线，不闯红灯；
(4)保护环境，不乱扔垃圾，不踩草地等；
(5)补充两句个人观点。
参考词汇：respect(尊敬)；be polite to；obey(遵守)；traffic rules；zebra crossing(斑马线)
要求：
(1)内容包括所提供的信息及要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；
(2)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。
英语试题参考答案及评分说明
第I 卷（选择题, 共75 分）
一．听力
1-5 BABBC
6-10 CBACB
11-15 BBAAC
二．单项选择
16-20 AAAAB
21-25 DBBDA
26-30 BADCD
31-35 BBACC
三．完形填空
1-5 CBABA
6-10 CDDDA
11-15 ACDBC
四．阅读理解
1-5 ACCCA
6-10 BADAC
11-15 CCBAA
16-20 TFTTF
第II 卷（非选择题, 共45分）
五．单词拼写
1. raise
2.developing
3.. stole
4.nearly
5.report
六．选词填空
A1.D 2.J 3.A 4.H 5.C 6.I 7.F 8.E 9.G 10.B
七．阅读表达
1.Because they were hungry for knowledge./Because her class were hungry for knowledge./She liked her special class because they were hungry for knowledge.
2.On the day before their holiday break./On the day before their holiday break，they brought their teacher gifts./They brought their teacher gifts on the day before their holiday break.
3.A shy girl./A shy girl sent a stuffed monkey
to the teacher.
4.No，it wasn't.
5.Happy./Thrilled./Pleased./Excited./Moved./...
She felt happy/thrilled/pleased/excited/moved/...when she got the gifts.
When she got the gifts，she felt happy/thrilled/pleased/excited/moved/...
八、书面表达
A possible version:
Xintai is now making its effort to become a national civilized city.As students，what should we do?
We must respect our teachers and be polite to others.We should also help those who are in need and be friendly to the people around us.Besides，we must obey the traffic rules.When crossing the streets，we should walk on the zebra crossing.And we mustn?t go across the street when the traffic lights are red.What‘s more，we
should protect our environment.For example，we mustn't step on the grass and climb trees.Litter mustn't be thrown everywhere.
Xintai is our hometown.Let's try our best to make it a civilized city.
(二)评分说明：
评分标准建议：
1. 评分原则：
（1）本题总分15分，按5个档次给分。
（2）评分要求：先读文章，再定档次，最后评分。
（3）短文内容：共4个要点，每个要点3分（共12分）；2个打算2分；词数、书写1分。
（4）书写、词数：书写（1分）。如书写较差，影响信息传递，将分数降低一个档次。词数少于80或多于120的，从总分中减去1分。
（5）评分时应注意内容表达、词汇和语法结构的使用是否准确、上下文是否连贯及语言表述是否得体。
2. 各档次的给分范围和要求：
第五档（13～15分）：能写明全部要点，语言基本无误或有少量拼写错误，行文流畅，
表达清楚。
第四档（10～12分）：能写明大部份要点，语言有一些错误（句子结构或动
词时态错误1～2处），但行文基本流畅，表达基本清楚。
第三档（7～9分）：能写明一些要点，语言错误较多（句子结构或动词时
态错误3～4处）但意思基本连贯，表达基本清楚。
第二档（4～6分）：能写明少数要点，语言错误多，意思不连贯，影响意
思表达。
第一档（1～3分）：只能写出若干单词，无可读的句子。
英语试题听力测试(录音材料)
一、听力选择
(一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. I think teenagers need strict rules.
2. What about going bike riding tomorrow?
3. How often do you go to the piano lessons?
4. Well done! Your talent show is very successful!
5. Li Na was badly hurt during the tennis match and lost it.
（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. W: What do you think of the dishes? Could you please give us some advice?
M: Very delicious, especially the fish. I will come here again next time.
7. M: What can I do for you?
W: I‘d like to buy a camera. You know, it‘s Father‘s Day this weekend.
M: How about this one? You can take good pictures with it.
8. W: Summer holiday is coming. I plan to do a part-time job and see some new
movies.
What about you, Jim?
M: I prefer reading at home.
9. W: Where is Tom? I can‘t find him.
M: He could be in the library. He usually stays there one hour in the morning and two in the
afternoon.
10. W: Why are you in such a hurry?
M: I‘m going to Jay Chou‘s concert.
W: Don‘t worry. It‘s still early. It‘s half past six now and the concert won‘t start until 7:30.
M: But we are supposed to enter the concert hall 30 minutes earlier.
（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间）
W: Hello, Peter. You look unhappy. What‘s wrong?
M: I failed my Chinese test again. I have tried my best. But I find it‘s really difficult for me.
I‘ve decided to drop it.
W: Oh, no, you can‘t do that.
M: I don‘t really want to, but I don‘t know what to do, Ann.
W: Why not ask your teacher for help?
M: She is very busy. She has a lot of work to do.
W: Don‘t worry. I have a good idea. You are good at math, and I do well in Chinese and
Science. Let‘s help each other, OK?
M: Great! When are you free then?
W: I go to the art club and do volunteer work on the weekends, but I don‘t have classes on
Thursday afternoons.
M: I don‘t have classes on Thursday afternoons, either. Let‘s make it Thursday afternoons.
W: OK!
M: I hope I can make great progress with your help.
W: I hope so. Maybe you‘ll find it easy and interesting, too. When and where shall we meet?
M: You can come to my home at two o‘clock.
2015年上海市中考英语试卷-答案
上海市2015年初中毕业统一学业考试 英语答案解析 Part 1 Listening Ⅰ.Listening comprehension 1.【答案】E 2.【答案】F 3.【答案】B 4.【答案】C 5.【答案】D 6.【答案】G 7.【答案】C 8.【答案】A 9.【答案】D 10.【答案】A 11.【答案】D 12.【答案】B 13.【答案】B 14.【答案】C 15.【答案】F 16.【答案】T 17.【答案】T 18.【答案】F 19.【答案】T 20.【答案】F 21.【答案】have fun 22.【答案】work hard 23.【答案】in class 24.【答案】11 o'clock
25.【答案】angry with Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary Ⅱ.Choose the best answer 26.【答案】A 【解析】A．shape的发音为/?e?p/，是重读开音节，字母a发本身的音/e?/；B．sheep的发音为/?i?p/；C．shop 的发音为/??p/；D．ship的发音为/??p/。 【考点】单词的读音。 27.【答案】D 【解析】根据句意可知，本题考查“by oneself”的用法。 【考点】代词辨析。 28.【答案】B 【解析】in在…里面；of…的；on在…上面；at在，后跟小地点或具体的时间；a picture of sb．某人的照片，of表所属关系。 【考点】介词辨析。 29.【答案】C 【解析】wait for为固定搭配，表目的。waiting for the opening ceremony to start做crowd的定语。 【考点】介词辨析。 30.【答案】C 【解析】根据句意可知，此处应为序数词，排除A、B，又sixteenths常用在分数表达中。 【考点】数词辨析。 31.【答案】D 【解析】根据句意，这是一个有关比较级的试题。much作为程度副词，应该放于比较级之前。 【考点】副词辨析。 32.【答案】A 【解析】由题意可知，选A句意通顺。 【考点】连词辨析。 33.【答案】C 【解析】A．If意思为如果；B．Since意思为自…起；C．Although意思为尽管；D．Because意思为因为。【考点】连词辨析。 34.【答案】D
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新目标初中英语单词七年级上学期单词表 Unit 1 my pron.我的 name n.名字 is v.是 name's name is 之略 clock n.时钟 I pron.我 am v.是 I'm I am之略 nice adj.好的；令人愉快的 to part.不定式符号 prep.向；朝；至；达meet v.遇见；相逢 you pron.你；你们 what pron. &adj.什么 what's = what is your pron.你的；你们的 hello int.（表示问候）喂 hi int.（表示问候或打招呼）嗨 his pron.他的 and conj.和；又；而且 her pron.她的 question n.问题；难题；询问；疑问answer n.问答；答复；答案 look v.看；望；看起来 n.看；注视 first num.第一 first name 名字 last adj.最后的；上一个的 last name 姓氏 boy n.男孩 girl n.女孩 zero num.&n.零 one num.&pron.一（用来代替单数的人或物）two num.二 three num.三 four num.四 five num.五 six num.六 seven num.七 eight num.八 nine num.九 telephone n.电话number n.数；数字 telephone number 电话号码 phone n.电话；电话机 phone number 电话号码 it pron.它 it's it is 它的 card n.卡；卡片；纸牌 ID card (ID=identification)身份证family n.家；家庭 family name 姓氏 Unit 2 this pron.&adj.这；这个 pencil n.铅笔 pen n.钢笔 book n.书 eraser n.橡皮；铅笔擦；黑板擦 ruler n.尺；直尺 case n.箱；盒；橱 pencil case 铅笔盒；文具盒 backpack n.双肩背包 pencil sharpener 卷笔刀；铅笔刀dictionary n.字典；词典 that pron.&adj.那；那个 yes adv.（表示肯定）是 no adv.（表示否定）不；不是 not adv.（构成否定形式）不是 isn't is not 不是 excuse v.原谅；宽恕 excuse me 请原谅 thank v.感谢 OK adj.好；不错 in prep.用（表示方法，媒介，工具等）English n.英语；英文 a art.一个（只，把，台……） how adv.（指程度）多么；何等；怎样 do v.&aux.（助动词无意义）做；干；行动spell v.拼写 baseball n.棒球 watch n.手表 computer n.电脑；电子计算机
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2012年宝山（嘉定）区初三英语第二学期学习能力诊断试卷 Sleep is not the same every night. We experience some deep sleep and some active sleep(积极 睡眠), which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking(梦游) would happen in active sleep, but a person isn't physically active d 86 active sleep. Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave(慢波)or deep sleep. Not all sleepwalkers a 87 walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they're awake when, in fact, they're asleep! Most, however, do get up and move around for a few seconds or for as long as half an hour. Sleepwalkers' e 88 are open, but they don't see the same way they do when they're awake and often think they're in different rooms of the house or different places altogether. Sleepwalkers tend(往往会) to go back to bed on their own and they won't r 89 it in the morning. Doctors say sleepwalking sometimes occurs when a person is sick, has a fever, is not getting e 90 sleep, or is stressed. If sleepwalking occurs frequently, every night or so, it's a good idea for your mom or dad to take you to see your doctor. But occasional(偶然的) sleepwalking generally isn't something to worry about, a 91 " it may look funny or even scary (惊恐的) for the people who see a sleepwalker in action. It's important, of course, that the person is kept safe. Precautions(预防措施) should be t 92 so the person is less likely to fall down, run into something, or walk out the front door while sleepwalking. 长宁区初三英语第二学期学习能力诊断试卷 Everyone needs sleep. In fact, all living things need sleep. Having a sound and good rest m_____86_____ us healthy. It is believed that our brain develops best during sleep. It helps all our systems work well w_____87_____ we are awake. Sleep allows our brain to reorganize all events during the day and will improve our memory development. For a student, eight to ten hours of sleep is required to give him or her e_____88_____ for the following day. A good sleep allows them to grow physically and mentally (心理上). With e_____89_____ sleep at night, students would be able to wake up early and be ready for school activities. They will be able to listen carefully in class and would have the ability to memorize the things that they learn and r_____90_____ them in the future. Eight hours of sleep makes students active t_____91_____ the whole day at school. They would be able to perform well in class, take down notes and finish their homework. When they have slept well, they can e_____92_____ understand their lessons. Good sleep prepares them well for the challenges (挑战) at school, from paperwork to sports. They will be ready to solve difficult tasks that require mental ability and skills.
人教版新目标初中英语中考词汇
第一册词组(共26个) 1．in English 用英语 2．how many 多少 3．a piece of bread 一片而包 4．four cups of tea 四杯茶 5．a pair of shoes 一双鞋 6．play chess 下棋 7．run after 追逐 8．play football 踢足球 9．be good at 擅长 10．on the basketabll team 在篮球队 11．scoot at the basket 投篮 12．the first us 第一班车 13．at eight 在八点 14．hurry up 快点 15．a quarter past ten 十点一刻 16．five to eleven 差五分十一点 17．the next train 下一趟火车 18．on Monday 在周一 19．a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的 机票
20．at home 在家 21．a good idea 好主意 22．go skating 去xx 23．in the afternoon 在下午 24．in winter 在冬季 25．make a snowman 堆雪人 26. put on穿上，戴上 第二册词组(共84个) 1．in Class One，Grade One 在一年级一班2．play ball games 进行球类活动3．read books 读书 4．in summer 在夏季 5．have one's class 上课 6．on the playground 在操场上7．every day 每天 8．the first class 第一节课 9．be interested in 对…感兴趣 10．his friend 他的朋友 11．go to the zoo 去动物园 12．collet stamps 集邮 17．Chinese food 中国食物
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1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高
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