高二英语必修5Unit13 People课文翻译

高二英语必修5Unit13 People课文翻译
高二英语必修5Unit13 People课文翻译

Unit13 People

Warm-up 热身

Listen to the police description.

听警方的描述

Which people in the photo below are the police looking for?

下面图片中的哪个人是警方要找的对象

Police are looking for four people in connection with a crime.

警方正在寻找与案件有关的四个嫌疑人

They were last seen in the London area.

他们最后一次出现是在伦敦

The first is a white man.

第一个是白人

He is quite tall with short, dark hair.

他个头很高,留着黑色的短发

He was last seen wearing a black baseball cap, a blue long-sleeve shirt and sunglasses.

他最后一次出现时戴着一顶黑色的棒球帽、一副太阳镜,穿着一件蓝色的长袖衬衫。

The second is a white man wearing glasses.

第二个是戴着眼镜的白人

He has little hair and was last seen wearing a white shirt and holding books under his arm.

他头发很少,最后一次出现时穿着白色的衬衫,腋下夹着书

The third is a black woman.

第三个是黑人妇女

She has short hair and was last seen wearing a black and white T-shirt with a gold chain around her neck. 她留着短发,最后一次出现时穿着黑白相同的T恤,脖子上戴着金项链。

The fourth person is an old white man.

第四个人是一个白人老头

He has grey hair and a gray beard and was last seen wearing glasses and a blue, white and red shirt.

他有着灰白的头发和灰白的胡子,最后一次出现时戴着眼镜,穿着蓝色、白色、红色相间的衬衫。

If you see any of these people, please contact...

如果你看见上述任何一人,请与...联系。

Lesson 1 EQ:IQ.

Success comes with a high EQ.

成功来自于高情商

Most students do an IQ test early in their school career.

大部分学生在开始学习生涯之前都会进行智商测试

Even if they never see their results they feel that their IQ is what determines how well they are going to do in life. 即使他们看不测试结果,他们认为智商决定了他们将来生活的好坏。

When they see other students doing better than them they usually believe that those students have a higher IQ and that there is nothing they can do to change facts.

当他们看到别人做得比他好的时候,他总是愿意相信那些学生的智商比自己高,自己做什么也改变不了这个事实。However, new research into EQ suggests that success is not simply the result of a high IQ.

然而,关于情商新的研究指出显示成功不简单地依靠高智商

While your IQ tells you how intelligent you are,your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence.

你的智商表明你的聪明程度,而你的情商则表明你能否很好的利用聪明才智

Professor Salovey, who invented the term EQ, gives the following description.

萨洛维教授提出情商这一概念并对其做了如下解释

At work, it is IQ that gets you hired but it is EQ that gets you promoted.

在职场上,一个人的智商决定了他能否被录用,而情商则决定了他能否得到提拔

Supported by his academic research

在他的学术研究基础上

Professor Salovey suggests that when predicting someone's future success their character, as measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.

萨洛维教授提出:在预测一个人未来的成功时,他们的性格,即通过情商测试来测量,也许比他的智商更为重要。Professor Salovey may be correct.

萨洛维教授也许是对的

For example, have you ever wondered why some of the smartest students in your class who you think deserve good grades, sometimes end up failing exams?

例如,你是否有过这样的困惑:为什么班里有些聪明的学生,你认为应该得到好的分数却难过考试关?

Perhaps their failure is because of their low EQ.

他们的失败也许是因为他们的情商低

People are often mistaken in thinking that those with high IQs always have high EQs as well.

人们经常错误地认为高智商的人总是拥有高情商

This association can exist but it is just as possible for someone with a low IQ to have a high EQ or someone with a high IQ to have a low EQ.

这种联系可能存在,但是一个低智商的人有高情商或者一个高情商的人有低智商也是有可能的。

It is generally believed that people with high EQs are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes towards life. 人们通常相信高情商的人善于接受新观点,对生活持积极的态度,

They are also less likely to be troubled by problems.

他们较少被问题所困扰

On the other hand, there is little doubt that people with low EQs often have problems getting on with other people and dealing with difficult situations thus they have a harder time surviving in life.

另一方面,毫无疑问的是低情商的人,经常在与别人相处和处理困难时有问题,因此生活得比较艰难。

People generally believe that a person's IQ is determined by birth.

一个人的情商被认为是与生俱来的

However, most social scientists agree that EQ has a lot to do with education.

然而,大多数的社会科学家都同意情商与教育有很大关系。

Some are trying to study the possibility of improving a person's EQ especially in terms of "people skills", such as understanding and communication.

一些人试图研究提高情商的可能性,特别是“人类技能”方面,例如理解和沟通能力。

Professor Mayer, recognised by many as a leading expert in the study of changes to people's EQs recently announced the results of a study on senior high school students.

梅耶教授被公认为是情商变化这一研究领域权威专家,他最近公布了一项对中学生的研究结果。

When normal students were introduced to students with disabilities they found that, afterwards, the normal students were more willing to help people with difficulties.

在一些正常的学生被介绍与一些残疾学生认识后,他们发现正常的学生比以前乐于去帮助处于困境的人们。

They also showed a better understanding of the disabled students' feelings ,compared to students who had not been involved in the study.

同其他没有参加研究的学生相比,他们更能理解残疾学生的情感。

There was also an obvious change in the disabled students' attitudes.

同时,那些残疾学生的态度也发生了明显的变化。

They became more positive about life and more wiling to try new things.

他们对生活的态度更加积极,也更愿意尝试新鲜事物。

The results of studies such as these show that EQ is as important if not more important than IQ.

像这样的研究结果表明情商如果不是比智商更重要,也是与智商同样重要。

To get ahead in the world and lead a happy successful life

在这个世界中生存并快乐的生活,

means getting on with other people and being able to understand and react to situations in the best way possible.

意味着能够与其他人很好的相处能理解形势并以最好的方式做出反应

This requires a high EQ - the higher the better.

这需要高的情商--越高越好

And the fact that it might be possible to raise EQs

情商是可以提高的这一事实

means that schools need to make sure

意味着学校需要保证

that their students are receiving the education they really need

学生接受他们真正的教育

and know that their futures are not entirely determined by their IQs.

并且指导他们的未来并不全是由智商决定的。

Lesson 2 Personalities and Jobs.性格与工作

Listen to a class discussion and answer the questions.

听班级的讨论,并回答问题

Use the Listening Strategies to help you.

用听力技巧帮助你

Today we are going to focus on jobs and personalities.

今天我们关注一下工作和性格

Think of some jobs and what kinds of people do them.

想一想工作以及从事那些工作的人

What characteristics do these people have?

这些人有什么样的性格?

Er... people who work with computers are usually quiet, shy people.

嗯,与电脑打交道的人通常安静、害羞

Xiao Dong, what's your reaction to that?

小东,对这种说法你有什么看法?

Do you agree?

你同意吗?

To some extent, yes. They're also not usually very athletic.

从某种程度上同意,他们通常也不很爱运动来

But it seems to me that they have to be creative.

但是在我看来,他们很有创造力。

You're right there. Next, Li Liang.

你是对的,下一个,李亮

A tour guide.

一个导游

I'm certain that this is a very exciting job.

我确定这是份非常令人兴奋的工作

Tour guides need to be independent, outgoing and have a desire to share information.

导游需要独立、外向、愿意与人分享信息。

They must also be able to deal with many different situations and problems.

他们也必须能够处理许多不同的情况和问题。

What do you think Cao Wen?

曹文,你怎么认为呢?

I agree.

我同意

I think tour guides must also get a lot of satisfaction out of seeing other people enjoying themselves. 我认为导游在看到其他人玩的很开心的时候就会拥有极大的满足感。

That's a good point... Other jobs?

这点不错,其他工作呢?

Farmers. As I see it, farmers are very important.

农民,我认为农民非常重要。

Without their harvests every year, we would all go hungry!

没有他们每年的收获,我们都会挨饿哦

And their characteristics?

那他们的性格呢?

A farmer needs to be patient and know a lot about animal biology.

农民需要有耐心,还需要对动物生物学非常了解。

Also, the weather is hard on farmers but they must never give up.

还有,天气对农民的影响也很大,但是他们必须坚持不懈。

Right, but that's true for everyone, isn't it?

是的,但是对每个人来说都是这样,不是吗

Mm, yes.

嗯是的

I'd like to be a farmer and grow fruit like pineapple and peaches

我想做一个农民,种植像菠萝、桃之类的水果

but I think I prefer to work in the city!

不过我想我还是比较喜欢在城里工作

I'd like to be a cook in a big hotel.

我想做一个大饭店里的厨师

Cooks also have to be creative

厨师必须富有创造力

and they need to be able to handle a kitchen and get things done on time. 他们需要厨艺非凡,按时备好饭菜。

I think you'd make a great cook, Wang Shu.

王舒,我觉得你描述了一个很棒的厨师

OK, what about some other jobs?

好的,其他工作呢?

I would have thought that some of you might like to work in...

我想有些人可能想在...工作

Medicine? Doctors and nurses?

医药?医生和护士呢?

Yes, good.

是的,很好

What kind of a person is a doctor or a nurse?

医生或护士性格怎么样?

Does anyone have views on this?

有人对这个职业有什么看法吗?

I feel that to be a nurse takes a lot of kindness.

我觉得护士应该很善良

They have to be very caring people and are willing to help others.

他们必须很会照顾人,也很乐意帮助别人。

Yes, they certainly can't be selfish.

是的,他们肯定不能自私。

I couldn't agree more.

我再同意不过了

What about a doctor?

医生呢?

They need to be kind too - and good listeners.

他们也得很善良-很好的倾听者。

They should also be confident so that people trust them. 他们也要有自信,那样人们才会信任他们

I'm hoping to be a doctor.

我想做一名医生

That's cool! Good for you!

那很酷,祝你好运

So many jobs require getting on well with other people. 这么多的工作都需要与别人很好的相处。

Can you think of any jobs where this isn't a requirement? 你们能想出什么工作没有这个要求吗?

We'll discuss this tomorrow...

我们明天讨论这个话题

Listen to the dialogues and complete the Function File.

听对话完成文档

Dialogue 1.对话1

Did you know that Alice can speak three languages?

你知道安丽丝会说三种语音吗?

Really? I find that very hard to believe.

真的吗?我觉得很难相信

She's only five.

她只有5岁而已

But it's true! Ask her mother!

但是那是真的,问问她妈妈

Dialogue 2.对话2

I feel that airlines should not allow new-born babies aboard their long distance flights. 我觉得航空公司不应该让新出生的婴儿搭乘长途飞机。

Mm, I quite agree.

嗯,我非常同意

There's nothing worse than listening to a crying baby for 12 hours.

没有什么比12小时一直听婴儿哭更糟糕的了。

Dialogue 3.对话3

I've just seen Ian holding a bunch of flowers and walking into a restaurant.

我看见伊恩拿着一束花走进了一家饭店。

That's interesting.

真有趣

He told me he was going to the library!

他跟我说他要去图书馆

I wonder why he lied.

我想知道他为什么要撒谎

Maybe he's too shy to tell you he has a new girlfriend!

可能是他太害羞了,不敢告诉你他有女朋友了

Dialogue 4.

Do you remember what I said about making hay while the sun shines?

你还记得我对抓紧时机是怎么说的吗?

Yes.

记得

Well, it means that when things are going well you should make the best of them 嗯,就是说当事情发展很好时,你就应该好坏利用。

so, because my boss was pleased with my report

那么,因为我老板对我的报告很满意。

I asked for extra vacation and got it.

我就跟他要了额外的假期,结果我成功了

That's great!

太棒了

Dialogue 5.

It really makes me mad when Jim sings at work.

吉姆上班时唱歌真让人难以忍受

I also hate shaking hands with him.

我还讨厌和他握手

His hands are always damp!

他的手总是湿湿的

And he wears such terrible clothes, like that pink shirt!

他还穿很难看的衣服,像那件粉色的T恤

Anything else?

还有什么吗?

Yes! I really dislike it when he eats garlic for lunch.

有,我讨厌他午餐吃大蒜。

He has terrible breath for the rest of the day!

一个下午都是那种难闻的味道。

So I guess you'll be looking for a new assistant soon!

那么我请你再尽快寻找一个新助理

Dialogue 6.

I heard that the weather is going to change this weekend.

我听说这周末天气有变化。

Will we still go camping if it's raining?

如果下雨我们还露营吗?

We'll only go camping if the sun is shining.

晴天我们才去露营。

Otherwise we'll go to the cinema and watch the new Jackie Chan movie. 否则我们就去电影院看成龙的新电影

Right. I just wanted to see what the back-up plan was.

好的,我只是想知道备用计划是什么而已

Listen to the sentences.

听句子

Repeat and draw arrows to show rising or falling intonations.

跟读并用箭头表示降调和升调

Would you? That's great!

真的吗?太棒了!

You're right there!

你对了

That's excellent.

那好极了

That's cool! Good for you!

那很酷!祝你好运!

Comparing Cultures.

比较文化

Listen to a man and a woman talking about English people.

听一对男女在讨论英国人

What adjectives do they use?

他们用了哪些形容词

How would you describe Chinese people?

你怎样形容中国人

Isn't it funny how we imagine people from a country have a certain personality or character? 我们想象来自一个国家的人都有某种性格特征的方式很有趣是吗?

What do you mean?

你的意思是?

You know, like English people are supposed to be very cool

你知道,像英国人应该非常酷

sociable, but very calm and cool.

善于交际,但又非常沉着冷静

And also honest and reliable.

还是诚实可靠的

Well, I know some English people who are quite the opposite.

我认识的一些英国人却截然相反

Yes, that's what I mean.

是的,那就是我说的意思

These descriptions of national character aren't really true.

这些对民族性格的描述并不一定正确

Lesson 3 Making Guesses about People.猜测人们

Listening.

Listen to the dialogue and complete the gaps.

听对话并完成填空

Have you heard anything about the two missing students?

你听到两个失踪学生的消息了吗?

I think my French tutor might know one of them.

我觉得我的法语老师可能认识其中一个。

I saw she had tears running down her cheeks at lunch today

今天中午吃饭时我看见她在哭

and one of the other teachers gave her a hug.

另一个老师给了她一个拥抱安慰她

I heard about it from the news report on TV last night

我是昨晚从电视新闻里听到的

but haven't heard anything more since then.

但是从那以后就没听到进一步报道了

Their friends are really upset and have been waiting anxiously for more news.

他们的朋友很担心,焦急的等着更多消息。

I can't believe that they've been missing on the mountains for three days now!

我简直不敢相信他们在山上都失踪三天了

They must be so frightened!

他们一定很害怕

I wonder how they got lost and whose fault it was.

我想知道他们怎么会失踪,到底是谁的错

They may have been separated from the other students

他们可能跟其他同学走散了

and couldn't hear anyone when the thunder started.

打雷的时候又听不见其他人的声音

Or they might have fallen behind and taken the wrong path.

或者是他们可能掉队了,走错了路

Maybe.

可能吧

Or they could have gone exploring on their own

或者是他们独自走着

and lost their way back to the group.

后来就找不到归队的路了

I hate to think how they must be feeling right now.

我不愿去想他们现在的感觉

It's so cold at the moment.

现在这么冷。

They must be freezing!

他们肯定冻坏了

I hope they have warm jackets made of wool.

我希望他们穿着羊毛大衣

They might be sheltering in a cave.

他们可能在洞里躲着呢

Or they could be in one of those empty cottages near the pine trees right at the top of the mountain. 或者他们在山顶松树旁的空茅屋里呢

They can't be there.

他们不可能在那儿

People would have looked there first, I'm sure.

我肯定人们首先就去那里找了

True. Imagine how hungry they are!

是的,想象一下他们有多饿

They can't exactly eat seeds like squirrels and sparrows do!

他们不会像松鼠和麻雀那样吃种子吧?

They might have some food left from camping but they may not have any water.

他们可能有食物,但可能没有水

And one of them might be bleeding or have a broken arm or leg.

其中一个可能留着血,或者手臂或者腿摔断了。

I really hope someone finds them soon.

我真的希望马上就有人找到他们

Me too. Their parents must be very worried.

我也是,他们的父母一定很担心

It'll be a real relief when they're found.

只有找到他们从能真正松口气

Lesson 4 First Impressions.第一印象

The day that I met my best friend for the first time, I was full of anxiety.

我第一次遇到我最好的朋友那天,我心情特别糟糕

I was trying to do some revision for an important oral exam in the local library

那天我在本地的图书馆里准备一门理科科目的考试

and people kept disturbing me.

人们不停地干扰我

I was getting more and more annoyed and of course, the more upset I got the less I was able to concentrate. 我变得越来越心烦意乱,可以想象,我的情绪越坏就越难集中注意力

The last straw was when I heard someone singing behind me.

这时,背后传来的哼唱声使我的忍耐到了极限,

The singing was so loud that I could even recognise the song!

这声音大得我都能听出唱的是哪首歌

I turned around and glared at the person who was singing.

我扭过头,怒视着哼唱的人

It was a tall girl about the same age as me and she has a big smile on her face.

是个高个子和我年龄相仿的女孩,脸上带着开心的笑容

She was standing with a book in her hands near the "English Literature" section.

她手里拿着一本书,站在诗歌类图书区旁

She looked like a literary type and seemed very interested in what she was reading.

她看起来很喜欢文字,似乎对正读着的书很感兴趣

I glanced at the book's cover.

出于好奇,我瞟了一眼书的封面

It was a book of Tennyson's poems.

那是一本丁尼生诗集

The fact that she looked like a sensitive, friendly girl didn't matter.

虽然看上去她是一个敏感、友善的女孩子

If anything, it made me even angrier.

但这并没有让我紧锁着的眉头展开来,而是令我更加恼火

"How could she be so selfish?" I thought angrily.

“她怎么这么不替别人考虑呢?”我生气地想

In fact, I'm surprised there wasn't steam coming out of my ears!

事实上,我那时已经有点火冒三丈了

I picked up my books, glared at her and whispered angrily

我想起自己的书,怒气冲冲地朝她皱起眉头,用最苛刻的话气大声地对她说

"Thanks to your noise, I've been unable to study. You're so selfish!"

你的声音让我根本没法学习,你真的是太自私了

I still hate thinking of that moment.

现在想起当时的情景我还是不寒而栗

Let me tell you the rest of the story though.

不过,我还是讲一下后来发生的事情吧

Because I left the library in such a hurry

我离开图书馆时太匆忙了

I left my most important textbook behind.

以至于把最重要的一本书放在了那儿

It was only when I got home two hours later that I realised I'd forgotten it

直到两个小时后我到家时才发现

and there was nothing I could do as the library was closed.

可是已经无济于事了,因为图书馆早已关门了。

I was so upset that I almost cried.

我感到万分沮丧,真想哭一场

Just then, the phone rang.

就在这时,电话铃声响了

I answered it and a gentle voice introduced the speaker as Jenny and asked if I was Jane.

我拿起电话,传来一个轻柔的声音,自我介绍说名叫珍妮并问我是不是简

After confirming that I was

我回答说是

Jenny said that she had noticed I'd left my book in the library

珍妮告诉我说她发现我把书落在了图书馆

and as my name was in it

因为书上有我的名字

she'd asked a librarian to get my phone number from their files.

她让图书管理员从读着档案中找到了我的电话号码

She said that she didn't live far away

她还说她住的不远

and could bring it around for me if I needed it.

如果我急用这本书的话,她可以给我送过来

I sighed with relief and agreed to meet her at the convenience store down the road. I was so grateful! 我如释重负,我感激万分,与她约好在沿着这条街的一个便利店见面

Of course you've guessed who Jenny was.

你已经猜出珍妮是谁

She was the girl I had shouted at for singing.

就是那个我在图书馆里因为唱歌的事情对她出言不逊的女孩

When I recognised her in the convenience store, I was filled with shame

我在便利店里看到她时,羞愧得脸都红了

and apologised several times for my rude behaviour.

我为在图书馆里的粗鲁做法连声道歉

I felt so guilty

我感到万分惭愧

but Jenny just laughed and told me she was glad to see

她笑了起来,说很高兴看到

that I'd also left my glare in the library!

我把自己的不快也留在了图书馆

I couldn't help laughing at this

听了这话,我禁不住笑了

and I invited her back to my apartment for a quick cup of tea.

然后我邀请她去我家喝杯茶

We got along really well and ever since then we've been best friends.

我们相处得很好,从那以后,我们就成了好朋友

We're very much alike and we tell each other everything.

我们分享彼此的秘密

To be honest, I trust her more than anyone else.

我对她比对任何人都信任

I often think how lucky I am.

我常常想我真是太幸运了

If Jenny hadn't been a kind person who was willing to forgive my shortcomings. 如果珍妮不是那么善良、宽容的话

I would never have experienced such true friendship.

我就不会经历这段真正的友谊。

Communication Workshop.交流课

Speaking.会话

Discussing a Photo.讨论一张照片

Look at the photo.看照片

Complete the Function File with words from the list.

用列表里的单词完成文档

Then listen and check your answers.

然后听录音并检查你的答案

Mmm, the man on the right, the one with glasses, looks kind

嗯,右边戴眼镜的那个男士看起来很亲切

he looks sort of serious, but also as if he might be helpful.

他看起来有些严肃,但是又好像乐于助人

Do you know what I mean?

你明白我的意思吗?

Yes.明白

The woman sitting in the back, the one in the black jacket with her arms crossed 坐在后面穿黑色夹克双手交叉的那位女性

she looks a bit, er, kind of shy.

看起来有点,呃,有点害羞

Yes, or maybe she's cold.

是的,或者可能还有点冷

Yes, perhaps the air-conditioning is on too high.

是的,可能是空调开得太热了

What do you think they're doing?

你认为他们在干什么?

I think the second man on the right with the glasses must be a teacher

我觉得右边戴眼镜的第二个男士肯定是老师

and he's showing his students something funny on the laptop.

他在笔记本电脑上给学生们看一些有趣的东西

Mmm, but why would the man with the camera be filming?

是,但是为什么拿着DV的那个人在录像呢?

He doesn't look like a student.

他看起来不像学生

You're right.

你说对了

He might be filming to make an advertisement for the school.

他可能是来为这所学校拍摄一段广告

Culture Corner.文化角

Personalities and National Types.

性格和国家类型

Some people believe that your nationality can influence your personality!

一些人认为一个人的国籍会影响一个人的性格

This is why you might hear someone saying

这就是为什么你可能会听到有人说

"He's a typical American" or "She's so Spanish".

“他是个典型的美国人”或者“她太西班牙人”

Of course, it is impossible that every person from a certain country has the same personality 当然,来自同一个国家的每个人性格一样是不可能的

but it seems that people of the same nationality

但是同一个国家的人

do sometimes share certain personality characteristics.

有时确实有着相同的性格特征

This has led to the idea of national types.

这就有了国家类型的说法

These are general ideas about a nationality that can be positive or negative!

这些是关于一个国家的人积极或者消极的一个大体说法

As long as national types are not taken too seriously

在国家类型区分不是特别严格时

it's fun trying to guess a person's nationality from their personality.

根据一个人的性格来猜测其国籍是件很有趣的事情

Italian and Spanish.

意大利人和西班牙人

Italian and Spanish people are generally seen as outgoing

意大利人和西班牙人一般都比较外向

friendly people with a great love for life.

友好,热爱生活

They are usually dark-haired and dark-eyed

他们通常是黑头发、黑眼睛

and are considered excellent singers and dancers.

被认为是卓越的歌者和舞者

They are often described as being great lovers of food and wine

他们常常被描述为美味的事物和酒的爱好者

and they never hesitate to show how they feel.

而且毫不迟疑地表现出他们的感受

British.

英国人

Perhaps the opposite of the above is the way the British are seen.

或许与上述描述相反的就是英国人所表现出来的方式

They are often described as being reserved and cold.

他们常常被描述为保守、冷酷

They have a saying about "keeping a stiff upper lip".

他们有一种说法叫“坚定不移”

This means not crying or showing any feeling in difficult or sad situations.

意思是说是在艰难或悲伤的情况下不哭或是不表现任何的感觉

As a result, they are also seen as being very brave.

所以,他们也被看作是非常勇敢的

Americans.

美国人

Americans are often described as very loud

美国人常常被描述为非常吵闹

but they are also seen as being very friendly

不过他们同样被看成是非常友好

and interested in talking to other people.

有兴趣与人交谈的

This is probably because they are often very confident and secure.

这可能是因为他们非常自信、毫无顾虑

Chinese.

中国人

Chinese are generally seen as friendly people who are extremely hard-working and motivated. 中国通常被看成是友好、及其勤奋、上进的人

They are also seen as very polite

他们还非常有礼貌

because of the fact that they are careful about "saving face" when dealing with other people. 因为在跟其他人处理事情时,他们很爱面子,这是个事实

Australians.

澳大利亚人

Australians are merry people who spend a lot of time outdoors.

澳大利亚人很快乐,他们花很多时间在户外

They are therefore seen as very casual people who enjoy a slower pace of life.

因此他们也被看成是非常随便享受慢节奏生活的人

They like to laugh a lot

他们喜欢大笑

but sometimes people think they are loud and rude.

但有时也会被认为太吵、粗鲁

Germans.

德国人

Germans are often described as being very serious and rigid.

德国人经常被描述为非常严肃、刻板

They are seen as hard workers who are very careful

他们被看成是勤劳的工人,很细心

and pay a lot of attention to detail.

太注重细节

A German would never be late for an appointment or dial a wrong number!

一个德国人绝不会约会迟到或者是拨错电话号码的

However, Germans are sometimes accused of not having a sense of humour.

然而,德国人有时被指责没有幽默感

All these national types can be true in certain cases, but very wrong in others.

在某些场合这些国家类型是对的,但是在其他情况不正确了。

For example, you might meet a German who's a confident dancer with a great sense of humour 比如,你可能遇到一个非常幽默又自信的舞者是德国人

or an American who is shy and quiet!

或者一个害羞又安静的美国人

Nationalities may influence personalities

国籍可能会影响性格

but at the end of the day

但是一天结束时

people are themselves, no matter where they come from.

不管你来自哪里,你还是你自己

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1.必修一MODULE 1 My First Day at Senior High升入高中的第一天 My name is Li Kang. I live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far from Beijing.我叫李康,住在离北京不远的石家庄市,它是河北省的首府。It is the capital city of Hebei Province. Today is my first day at Senior High school and I'm writing down my thoughts about it.今天是我升入高中的第一天,现在我就写写我这一天的感想。My new school is very good and I can see why. The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing.我的新学校非常好,理由如下,老师们很热情、很友好,而且教室很棒。Every room has a computer with a special screen, almost as big as a cinema screen. 每间教室部配备有一台电脑,电脑屏幕是像电影院屏幕大小差不多的特殊屏幕。The teachers write on the computer, and their words appear on the screen behind them.老师在电脑上写字,这些字就出现在老师身后的屏幕上。The screens also show photographs, text and information from websites. They're brilliant!屏幕也能显示照片、文本以及网站下载的信息。真是太棒了! The English class is really interesting.英语课很有趣。The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms Shen.老师是一位姓沈的非常热心的女士。We're using a new textbook and Ms Shen’s method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.由于我们使用的是新课本,沈老师的教学方法跟初中老师完全不一样。She thinks that reading comprehension is important, but we speak a lot in class, too. 她认为阅读理解很重要,而我们在课堂上说得也很多。And we have fun. I don't think I will be bored in Ms Shen's class!我们过得很快乐。我认为上沈老师的课我是不会感到厌倦的! Today we introduced ourselves to each other. We did this in groups. 今天我们以小 组的形式互相作了自我介绍。Some students were embarrassed at first but everyone was very friendly and it was really nice.有些同学开始还有些难为情,不过大家都很友好,真是太好了。Ms Shen gave us instructions and then we worked by ourselves.沈老师给了我们一些指导,然后我们自己活动。

高级英语1 第二课课文翻译

第二课 广岛——日本“最有活力”的城市 (节选) 雅各?丹瓦“广岛到了!大家请下车!”当世界上最快的高速列车减速驶进广岛车站并渐渐停稳时,那位身着日本火车站站长制服的男人口中喊出的一定是这样的话。我其实并没有听懂他在说些什么,一是因为他是用日语喊的,其次,则是因为我当时心情沉重,喉咙哽噎,忧思万缕,几乎顾不上去管那日本铁路官员说些什么。踏上这块土地,呼吸着广岛的空气,对我来说这行动本身已是一个令人激动的经历,其意义远远超过我以往所进行的任何一次旅行或采访活动。难道我不就是在犯罪现场吗? 这儿的日本人看来倒没有我这样的忧伤情绪。从车站外的人行道上看去,这儿的一切似乎都与日本其他城市没什么两样。身着和服的小姑娘和上了年纪的太太与西装打扮的少年和妇女摩肩接踵;神情严肃的男人们对周围的人群似乎视而不见,只顾着相互交淡,并不停地点头弯腰,互致问候:“多么阿里伽多戈扎伊马嘶。”还有人在使用杂货铺和烟草店门前挂着的小巧的红色电话通话。 “嗨!嗨!”出租汽车司机一看见旅客,就砰地打开车门,这样打着招呼。“嗨”,或者某个发音近似“嗨”的什么词,意思是“对”或“是”。“能送我到市政厅吗?”司机对着后视镜冲我一笑,又连声“嗨!”“嗨!”出租车穿过广岛市区狭窄的街巷全速奔驰,我们的身子随着司机手中方向盘的一次次急转而前俯后仰,东倒西歪。与此同时,这

座曾惨遭劫难的城市的高楼大厦则一座座地从我们身边飞掠而过。 正当我开始觉得路程太长时,汽车嘎地一声停了下来,司机下车去向警察问路。就像东京的情形一样,广岛的出租车司机对他们所在的城市往往不太熟悉,但因为怕在外国人面前丢脸,却又从不肯承认这一点。无论乘客指定的目的地在哪里,他们都毫不犹豫地应承下来,根本不考虑自己要花多长时间才能找到目的地。 这段小插曲后来终于结束了,我也就不知不觉地突然来到了宏伟的市政厅大楼前。当我出示了市长应我的采访要求而发送的请柬后,市政厅接待人员向我深深地鞠了一躬,然后声调悠扬地长叹了一口气。 “不是这儿,先生,”他用英语说道。“市长邀请您今天晚上同其他外宾一起在水上餐厅赴宴。您看,就是这儿。”他边说边为我在请柬背面勾划出了一张简略的示意图。 幸亏有了他画的图,我才找到一辆出租车把我直接送到了运河堤岸,那儿停泊着一艘顶篷颇像一般日本房屋屋顶的大游艇。由于地价过于昂贵,日本人便把传统日本式房屋建到了船上。漂浮在水面上的旧式日本小屋夹在一座座灰黄色摩天大楼之间,这一引人注目的景观正象征着和服与超短裙之间持续不断的斗争。 在水上餐厅的门口,一位身着和服、面色如玉、风姿绰约的迎宾女郎告诉我要脱鞋进屋。于是我便脱下鞋子,走进这座水上小屋里的一个低矮的房间,蹑手蹑脚地踏在柔软的榻榻米地席上,因想到要这样穿着袜子去见广岛市长而感到十分困窘不安。

高中英语必修一课文翻译

我上高中的一天 我叫李康,住在石家庄,一个距离北京不远的城市。它是河北的省会。今天是我上高中的第一天,我正在记载我的一些想法。 我的新学校很好,我能看出这是为什么。老师们非常热情友好,教室令人惊奇。每间教室都有一台电脑,配有特别的屏幕,几乎和电影屏幕一样大。老师们在电脑上打字,这样他们打出的字就显示在他们身后的屏幕上。屏幕上海能显示图片,文本及来自网上的信息。它们真是太棒了。 英语课确实很有趣。老师是一位非常热情的叫沈老师的女士。我们使用新课本,并且沈老师的教学方法与我的初中老师的教学方法完全不同。她认为阅读理解很重要,不过我们课堂英语也讲得很多。我们上课很快乐。我认为我是不会对沈老师课厌烦的。 今天我们讨论互相自我介绍。我们是以小组讨论式进行的。有些学生起初有些尴尬,不过每个人都很友善,这真是好。沈老师给我们提出要求,然后我们自己活动。 沈老师想帮助我们提高拼写和书写水平。我们用拼写游戏和其他活动这类有趣的方式来进行。我很喜欢她的态度,其他学生的行为表明他们也喜欢她。 我班上有65个学生,比我原来初中班上的人数多。学生中49人是女生。换句话说,女生的人数是男生的三倍。他们说通常女生比男生学习更努力,但在这个班上,每个人都很努力。作为我们今晚的家庭作业,我们写一篇描述我们所住街道的文章。 我的新教师 常言道第一印象非常重要,李老师给我的第一印象是紧张而且害羞。我想她那时可能就是这样,因为那是她给我们上的第一堂课。但现在,两周之后,全班同学都很喜欢上她的课了。她既和蔼又有耐心,而且她讲解英语语法如此清楚,以至于连我都明白。她避免使你感到自己很愚蠢。说英语时我一直很讨厌出错或发音有误。可是李老师只是笑笑,这样你就不会感到自己很蠢。我想可能对于成绩好的学生来说,她讲的有点慢,但是对我来说却极好。我觉得我会在她的课上取得进步的。 我猜陈老师快60岁了,她非常严厉——除非她要求我们(讲话),否则我们一句话也不敢说。她也很严肃而且不大爱笑。当她要你做什么事情时,你一定要马上做。我们班有几个学生上课老迟到,可是上陈老师的课他们一直都很准时。我们班有些同学不喜欢她,但是我们大多数人真的很佩服她,因为她讲课非常有条理,也很清楚。甚至还有几个学生表示喜欢她。在做科学实验时,她讲解的很确切,因此我的学习不断进步。虽然物理永远不会是我最喜欢的学科,但是我想由陈老师教我,我在考试中取得好成绩。 吴老师只教了我们两个星期就已经很受欢迎了。我想这是因为他真的喜欢语文数学——应该是热爱。他总是充满活力,这是一节你不会睡觉的课。我觉得他大约28岁,长得相当帅。他声音洪亮而且说话快,他兴奋的时候还会挥舞双手。他非常有趣,觉得我们感到厌烦时就讲笑话。上吴老师的课,即使向作文和总结这样的东西都充满了乐趣。我很敬重他。

英语必修三Unit 4 Astronomy课文翻译

英语必修三Unit 4 Astronomy课文翻译 作者:未知来源:尚学苑2014-09-20 LIF HOW E BEGAN ON THE EARTH No one knows exactly how the earth began, as it happened so long ago. However, according to a widely accepted theory, the universe began with a "Big Bang" that threw matter in all directions.After that, atoms began to form and combine to create stars and other bodies. For several billion years after the "Big Bang", the earth was still just a cloud of dust. What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe. The earth became so violent that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not. It exploded loudly with fire and rock. They were in time to produce carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, which were to make the earths atmosphere. What is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface. Water had also appeared on other planets like Mars but, unlike the earth, it had disappeared later. It was not immediately obvious that water was to be fundamental to the development of life. What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas. This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop. Many millions of years later, the first extremely small plants began to appear on the surface of the water. They multiplied and filled the oceans and seas with oxygen, which encouraged the later development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. Next, green plants began to grow on land. They were followed in time by land animals. Some were insects. Others, called amphibians, were able to live on land as well as in the water. Later when the plants grew into forests, reptiles appeared for the first time. They produced young enerally by laying eggs. After that, some huge animals, called dinosaurs, developed. They laid eggs too and existed on the earth for more than 140 million years. However, 65 million years ago the age of the dinosaurs ended. Why they suddenly disappeared still remains a mystery. This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth. These animals were different from all life forms in the past, because they gave birth to young baby animals and produced milk to feed them. Finally about 2.6 million years ago some small clever animals, now with hands and feet, appeared and spread all over the earth. Thus they have, in their turn, become the most important animals on the planet. But they are not looking after the earth very well. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevents heat from escaping from the earth into space. As a result of this, many scientists believe the earth may become too hot to live on. So whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved.

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