三大基本时态
一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时过去进行时
1. 一般现在时
（1）一般现在时的构成
动词一般用原形，若主语为单数第三人称，则动词加词尾-s或-es，具体变化规则如下(与名词的单数变复数规则大致一样)：
1.一般情况下由动词后加-s构成。如：
work→works 工作read→reads 读look→looks 看
come→comes 来live→lives 居住listen→listens 听
2.以s, x, z, sh, ch 以及字母o结构的动词，后加-es。如：
guess→guesses 猜mix→mixes 混和go→goes 去
finish→finishes 完成catch→catches 抓住
3.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，应将y改为i 再加-es。如：
fly→flies 飞行study→studies 学习carry→carries 带，扛
一般现在时主要用动词的原形表示，如果主语是第三人称单数，则在动词原形式后加—s 或—es 。如：
Tom often helps his parents do housework at home.
汤姆在家经常邦助父母做家务。
Sometimes Lucy washes her clothes herself.
有时候露西亲自洗她的衣服。
（2）一般现在时的用法
1）表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。与often , always ,usually , sometimes , once a week , every day 等表示频度的副词或时间状词连用。如：
I often go to school by bike. 我经常骑自行车去上学。
2) 表示客观事实或普遍真理。如：
The earth goes around the sun .地球绕着太阳转。
3）在时间、条件等状语从句中，用现在时表示将来。如：
If it rains tomorrow, we won’t go to the park.
如果明天下雨，我们就不去公园了。
When I grow up, I will go to America.
当我长大以后，我将去美国。
4）在某些以here , there 开头的句子用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。如：
There goes the bell .铃响了。
（3）与一般现在时连用的有时间状语
1）表示频度的副词always , often , usually , sometimes 等。
2）on Sandy, on Monday afternoon, every day , in the morning, every year 等时间状词。
3）once a year, twice a month , three times a week之类的表示频率的词组。
2.一般过去时（1）一般过去时的构成：一般过去时用动词的过去式表示。
Last week Tom made a model plane with his friend Jack.
上周汤姆和他的朋友杰克做了一个飞机模型。
（2）一般过去时的用法
1）表示过去某时间发生的动作或存在的状态。如：
I got up at six this morning.
今天早上我六点起床。
We visited the factory last week.
上周我们参观了那个工厂。
2）表示过去习惯或经常发生的动作。如：
When I was in the countryside, I often swam in the river.
当我在下乡时，我常常在河里游泳。
（3）和一般过去时连用的时间状语
Last night, yesterday, last week, some years ago, in 1995, in the past, the other day, at that time, just now 等。
（4）动词过去式分规则变化和不规则变化两种。不规则变化需逐个记忆，规则变化遵循以下原则：
(1) 一般情况下，在动词后加 -ed 构成：
work→worked 工作laugh→laughed 笑seem→seemed 似乎look→looked 看jump→jumped 跳play→played 玩
(2) 在以-e结尾的动词后只加 -d：
close→closed 关like→liked 喜欢agree→ag reed 同意(3) 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词，应将 y 改为i 再加-ed：
study→studied 学习carry→carried 带，扛try→tried 试，设法(4) 以重读闭音节或r音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要双写末尾的辅音字母再加-ed：
stop→stopped停止drop→dropped 掉下prefer→preferred 宁愿3. 现在进行时
（1）现在进行时的构成
现在进行时由“主语+am / is / are +动词的现在分词”构成。
否定形式：主语+am / is / are +not +动词的现在分词。
疑问形式“Am / Is /Are +主语+ 动词的现在分词。
肯定回答：Yes ,主语+am / is / are .
否定回答：Not , 主语+am / is /are + not .
(2)现在进行时的用法
1）表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。如：
—What are you doing ? 你在做什么？
--I am reading English. 我正在读英语。
2）表示现阶段正在进行的动作或持续的状态。如：
They are studying hard his term.
他们这学期学习一直很努力。
3）go , leave, arrive , start等动词现在进行时表示将来。如：
I am going to Beijing this Sunday.
本周日我打算去北京。
4) 当时间状词为now , there days 等时或当句子中含有look , listen ,can you see ,can’t you see 之类的暗示词时，要使用现在进行时。但应注意下列这些动词一般不用于现在进行时态的句子中。
a. 表示感觉的动词，如see, hear等。
b. 表示喜欢或厌恶的动词，如like, love 等。
c. 表示希望的动词，如want, would like 等。
d. 表示状态的动词，如：be 等。
e.表示归属的动词，如：have 等。
f. 表示思维、知识或理解能力的动词，如：know, forget 等。
4. 过去进行时
（1）表示过去某一时刻或过去一段时间内正在进行的动作。常和表示过去的时间状语then ,at that time , this time yesterday ,at ten yesterday等连用，或用另一动作来表示过去的进间。如：
---What were you doing at nine last night?
---I was watching TV at that time.
——昨天晚上九点你在干什么？
——那时我正在看电视。
He was reading when I came in. 当我进来时，他正在读书。
I was doing my homework while my parents were watching TV.
当父母看电视的时候，我正在做作业。
（2）过去进行时常和always 等时间副词连用时，表示过去频繁发生的习惯性动作，此时的过去进行时带有一定的感情色彩。如：
Alice was always changing her mind.
艾丽丝总含有在改变主意。
（3）注意在含有when或while 引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中过去进行时的运用。
1) 主句中的动作先于从句中的动作发生，且进行的时间较长时，主句用过去时进行时（从句常用一般过去时）。
2）从句中的动作先于从句中的动作发生，且进行的时间较长时，从句用过去进行时（主语用一般过去时）。
3）若主、从句动作开始的时间不存在先后关系（即同时发生）或无所谓先后时，主从句可同时使用过去进行时，此时的时间状语从句一般由while 来引导。
5. 现在分词构成
1 一般情况下直接加ing think---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying speak---speaking say---saying
2 以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，去掉字母e，再加ing
make---making come---coming take---taking leave---leaving
wake---waking have---having
3以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing stop---stopping sit---sitting run---running
forget---forgetting
4 以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y ，再加ing die---dy lie---lying 5以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing 。初中学过的这类词有：bigin，cut, get, hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig, forget, regret, rid, 等。travel虽然重读第一音节，词尾音节不重读，但是现在分词仍要双写末尾辅音字母，然后再加ing，如：
travel---travelling.初中阶段此类词只有这一个。
练习：
一、单项填空
1. There ___many students in the library after school every day.
A. has
B. have
C. is
D. are
2. The football team played well, but they didn’t ____the competition.
A. score
B. do
C. succeed
D. win
3. They ____her to the party, so she was very happy.
A. invite
B. invited
C. will invite
D. are inviting
4. Diana, together with her friends, _____Chinese in China.
A. study
B. have studied
C. studies
D. are studying
5. They had to ____the 800—meter race because of the bad weather.
A. put on
B. put off
C. get on
D. get up
6. This silk dress ____ so smooth. It’s made in China.
A. tastes
B. smells
C. sounds
D. feels
7. My friend_____ me. I have to leave now.
A. waits for
B. waited for
C. is waiting for
D. was waiting for
8. Mike didn’t get wet because his teacher ____ him an umbrella.
A. lent
B. discovered
C. borrowed
D. taught
9. ---Shush, be quiet! The baby _____in the next room.
---OK, Sorry.
A. sleep
B. slept
C. sleeps
D. is sleeping
10.---Hi , Tony. The milk shake _____good!
---I’m glad you like it.
A. sounds
B. falls
C. goes
D. tastes
11. He ___his bicycle when it began to rain.
A. was riding
B. is riding
C. has ridden
D. rides
12. ---What does your sister like doing in her spare time?
----She ___watching TV.
A. likes
B. liked
C. has liked
D. had liked
13. ---What a nice model ship!
----Thank you, It ___me three days to make it.
A. paid
B. spent
C. took
D. wasted
14. ---Can I help you?
---I bought this watch here yesterday, but it ____work.
A. won’t
B. didn’t
C. doesn’t
D. wouldn’t
15.---Dinner is ready , Help yourself !
---Wow! It ____delicious. Could you please tell me how to cook it?
A. tastes
B. looks
C. sounds
D. feels
16. The summer vacation will begin next week. David ___ to stay with us.
A. will be coming
B. comes
C. came
D. is coming
17. I____on the computer when Jim came to see me yesterday evening.
A. draw
B. drew
C. was drawing
D. am drawing
18. ---Where is Frank now?
---He ____his bike in the yard.
A. fixes up
B. fixing up
C. is fixing up
D. fixed
19. He’ll send us a message as soon as he ___in Sichuan.
A. is arriving
B. will arrive
C. arrived
D. arrives
20. The children ____ a P.E. class on the playground when it suddenly began to rain.
A. have
B. are having
C. had
D. were having
21. ---Did you see a girl in white pass by just now?
---No, sir .I ___a newspaper.
A. read
B. was reading
C. would read
D. am reading
22. Again and again the doctor ___the crying girl, but he couldn’t find out what was wrong with her.
A. looked over
B. looked after
C. looked for
D. looked out
23. The teacher told the students that the earth ____round, not flat.
A. was
B. is
C. has been
D. is being
24. He turned off the light and then ____the classroom.
A. leaves
B. will leave
C. is leaving
D. left
25. Coffee is ready .How nice it ___ ! Would you like some?
A. looks
B. smells
C. sounds
D. feels
26. Oh, the milk ____strange. Do you think it’s OK to drink?
A. was tasted
B. tasted
C. is tasting
D. tastes 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.. What they often (do) on Saturdays?
2.. She and I (take) a walk together every evening.
3. Mike (like) cooking.
4. You always (do) your homework well.
5. She (go) to school from Monday to Friday.
6. The child often (watch) TV in the evening.
7. Su Hai and Su Yang (have) eight lessons this term.
8. －What day (be) it today?
－It’s Saturday.
9.. My father always __________(come) back from work very late.
10. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day.
11. Listen! Joan __________(sing) in the classroom. She often __________ (sing) there.
12. __________ your brother __________(know) Japanese?
13. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day?
14. The girl __________(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She __________(wear) a red skirt today.
15.What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread.
16. It’s nine o’clock. My father_______________(work) in the office.
17. Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.
18. __________he__________(clean) the classroom? No, he isn’t. He____________(play).
19. Where is Mak? He___________(run) on the grass.
20. Listen, who____________(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary_____________(sing) there.
21. While we __________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us.
22. I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in.
23. Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away.
24. We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.
25. She __________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others ________________ (all, work) in the fields.
26. While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ (ring).
27. As I __________ (walk) in the park, it __________ (begin) to rain.
28. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.
29. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________.
30. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?
He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.
31. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.
32. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.
She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.
33. When ________ you _________(write) this song? I __________(write) it last year.
34. My friend, Carol, ________(study) for the math test and ________(practice) English last night.
初一四种基本时态练习
（）1. A nurse usually _______a white uniform. A. wear B.wearing C.wears D. to wear （）2. _____she_____home at six every day? A.Is,leave B.Does,leave C.Is,leaves D.Does,left （）3. Do you want_______with actors? A.work B.works C.to work D working （）4. _____you from Japan? A.Are B.Do. C.Does D.Is （）5.How____________Mr.Brown___________to America? A.do, go B.is, go C.does, go D.does, goes 一般过去时： （）1. When did you____here？ A.got to B.reached C.arrive in D.reach （）2. I ____ my homework at7:00 yesterday evening. A.finished B.would finish C.was finishing D.finish （）3. Our geography teacher told us yesterday that the earth_______around the sun. A.was moving B.moved C.has moved D.moves （）4. Jane_______a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai. A.buys B.is buying C.bought D.will buy （）5. --- How was your weekend on the farm? --- Great!We_______ with the farmers. A.enjoy ourselves B.went fishing C.will work D.make friends （）6. _______ your father at work the day ________yesterday(前天）﹖ A. Was; before B. Is; before C.Was; after D.Is; after （）7. 6.I cleaned my classroom___________. A.with three hours B.three hours ago C.in three hours D.three hours before 一般将来时： （）1. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give （）2.There__________a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A.will be going to B.will going to be C.is going to be D.will go to be （）3. --- ________you ________free tomorrow? ---No.I________free the day after tomorrow. A.Are;going to;will B.Are;going to be;will C.Are;going to;will be D.Are;going to be;will be （）4. He________in three days. https://www.360docs.net/doc/ab2772497.html,ing back B.came back C.will come back D.is going to coming back （）5. _______ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are （）6. If it________tomorrow,we’ll go roller-skating. A.isn’t rain B.won’t rain C.doesn’t rain D.doesn’t fine （）7. If they come, we _____ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have
时态专项练习题一般
一般现在时专项练习题 （一）单选： 1. Where Lucy come from? A. do B. does C. is D. are 2. Most of the students China. A. comes from B. is from C. are from D. come of 3. We speak English . A. every days B. everyday C. very day D. every day 4. My math teacher a big pair of glasses. A. wears B. put on C. wear D. puts on 5. What your father and mother ? A. does, do B. do, do C. are, do D. do, does （二）用动词适当形式填空： 1. His radio is broken. It （sound）terrible. 2. Did somebody drop water on the rug? It （look）wet. 3. Every year my parents （give）me a present for my birthday. 4. The club （send）her a letter every month. 5. your dad （wash）his car once a week? Yes, he does. 6. Lin Tao is a good student. He （study）very hard. 7. They （work）at the bank. （三）句型转换： 1. My living room has three windows. （改为否定句） 2. Jim and Jack like swimming on Sundays.（就划线部分提问） 3. We are in the same class. （改为一般疑问句） 4. He comes from England.（就划线部分提问） 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. I often （help）my mother with housework. 2. Uncle Wang （introduce）his daughter to us. 3. He （have）music class in Mondays. 4. How （do）he （get）there? 5. （do）you （agree）with me? 6. All of us （study）hard. 7. He always （forget）to close the window. 8. Grandma often （cook）dinner for our family. Ⅰ.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often (have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy (be) members of the Reading Club. 3. She and I （take）a walk together every evening. 4. There (be) some water in the bottle. 5. We (not watch) TV on weekdays. 6. Nick (not do) his homework on Sundays. 7. they (like) the World Cup? 8. What they usually (do) on holidays? 9. your parents (read) newspapers every day? 10. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays. Ⅱ.按照要求改写句子。
小学英语时态专项训练
课程教案 ——时态专题 模块一：现在进行时 Warm-up 请观察下列句子，并寻找其中的规律： 1.I'm drawing pictures. 2.I'm reading a book in the library. 3.She is jumping. 4.It's eating bananas. 5.They're climbing trees. 6.He is swimming. Presentation I. 现在进行时的定义：现在进行时一般表示正在进行的动作或事情，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 II. 请看下列例子： I am reading a book in the classroom. Mary is swimming in the sea. They are eating lunch now. 主语是实际的人/物/代词be动词要和主语一致动词的现在分词地点状语/时间状语通常 在句末 III．现在进行时的句型结构及举例： 句式句型结构及例子 肯定式主语+ be (am / is / are) + 动词的分词形式+ 其他Lucy is watching TV now. 否定式主语+ be (am / is / are) + not+ 动词的分词形式+ 其他I am not reading a book in the classroom. 一般疑问句式Be (am / is / are) +主语+ 动词的分词形式+ 其他—Are you having a picnic? —No, we aren’t. —Are they eating the honey? —Yes, they are. 疑问词+ be (am / is / are) +主语+ 动词的分词形式？
英语时态、语态、比较级以及最高级总结
时态： 【注】构成时态的助动词be (is, am, are), have (has), shall, will 等需根据主语的变化来选择。时态是英语中一个重要的语法范畴，它表示不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态以及动作发生或存在的方式。动作发生的时间可分为现在、过去、将来和过去将来四种形式（即时），动作发生的方式可分为一般、完成、进行和完成进行四种形式（即体）。将时间形式和动作方式结合起来，就构成了以下 英语的时态是靠动词的变化和时间状语来表达的。英语中的时态共有十六种，要掌握英语的时态和语态，必须掌握好英语中的助动词(do, be, have)和时间状语这两个核心问题。可以看出“时”的变化体现在助动词上，“体”的变化体现在助动词及动词上。 （1）一般现在时 基本形式（以do为例）： 第三人称单数：does（主语为非第三人称单数）； 肯定句：主语＋动词原形＋其他； He works for us. 否定句：主语＋don‘t/doesn't＋动词原形＋其他； He doesn't work for us. 一般疑问句：Do/Does＋主语＋动词原形＋其他。
肯定回答：Yes，（＋主语＋do/does）． 否定回答：No，（＋主语＋don't/doesn't.） 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句语 Does he work for us? Yes, he does. No, he doesn't What does he do for us? He works for us. （2）一般过去时 be动词＋行为动词的过去式否定句式：在行为动词前加didn‘t，同时还原行为动词，或was／were＋not；was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did提问，同时还原行为动词例如：Did he work for us? He didn't work for us. He worked for u s. （3）一般将来时 am／are／is＋going to＋do 或 will／shall＋do am/is/are/about to + do am/is/are to + do; 一般将来时的表达方法 be going to +动词原形 be +不定式,be to+动词原形,be about to ＋动词原形 be able to +不定式 be about to+动词原形 will + 动词原形； 例如：He is going to work for us. He will work for us； He is coming.这是特殊的用一般现在时表达将来时态的例子！！ (4)过去将来时 be（was，were）going to+动词原形 be（was，were）about to+动词原形 be（was，were）to+动词原形 肯定句：主语+be（was，were）going to+动词原形～. 否定句：主语+be（was，were）not going to+动词原形～. 疑问句：Be（Was，Were）+主语+going to+动词原形～？ 肯定句：主语+would（should）+动词原形～.
(完整版)四种基本时态练习题
一般现在时练习题 一、用单词的正确形式填空： 1. Mike _________ (do) his homework every day. 2.There __________(be) some water in the glass. 3. We like ________ (play) basketball after class. 4.. I often ____(listen) to the music in the evening. 5. My grandma_________(watch) TV every day. 二、判断句子的正误, 并改正。 1. Betty do morning exercises every day. 2. I plays on the beach. 3. The trees falls their leaves. 4. I like to wearing shirts and running. 5. I sometimes watching TV on Sunday. 三、选择最佳的答案： 1. _________Alice often play the piano. No, she __________.A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesn’t 2. ________ your penfriend _______ in Beijing? A. Do; live B. Do; lives C. Does; live 3. Tom and Mike _______ very excited, they will take a trip. A. is B. are C. am 4. I like ________ very much. What about you?A. dance B. danced C. dancing 5. I can’t find my pen. Let me _______.A. go and ask her B. go and ask hers C. go and ask she 6. Fangfang is a good student. She _______maths. A. does good at B. well do it C. is good at 7. The kite _______ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks like 8. Bill and I _______ good friends. A. is B. are C. am 9. Sandy often ________ his homework on Sundays .A. do B. does C. did 10. What do you usually do on the weekend? I ______.A. went swimming B. go swimming C. visited grandparents 11. What do you usually do on your holiday?A. saw elephants B. sing and dance C.took picture 12. I ________ a student. I go to school _______bus every day. A. is; by B. am; on C. am; by 13. I _______ a brother. She _______ a sister. A. have; has B. has; has C. have; have 14. Y ou _________ a student. He ________ a teacher. A. is; is B. are; is C. are; are 15. He always _________ football games. A. watches B. watch C. doesn’t 16. My best friend _______ shells. A. collects B. collect C. often 17. She doesn’t ________ listening to the music. A. often B. like C. likes 18. My mother and I _________ always watch romantic films.A. doesn’t B. don’t C. do 19. ---When _______ he get home on Friday? ----He gets home at four on Friday. A. do B. does C. did 20. Summer _________ spring. A. comes after B. comes in https://www.360docs.net/doc/ab2772497.html,es before 现在进行时练习题选择正确答案 1. Every one _________ to their teacher in the classroom. A. are listening B. is listening C. listen 2. They are singing and ________ together at the party now. A. dance B. danced C. dancing 3. Listen! The birds ________. \A. is singing B. are sing C. are singing 4. Look! The kite _________ in the sky. A. fly B. flies C. is flying 5. They _________ riding a forse. A. is B. are C. am 6. Kate _________ playing chess. A. am B. is C. are 7. Are you washing clothes？A. Yes, you are B. Yes, I am C. No, I am 8. Is he _________ TV？Yes, he is. A. watch B. watching C. not 9. _________ they taking pictures.? Y es, they are. A. Am B. Be C. Are 10. It’s 10 o’clock. Ben ________ TV in the bed room. A. watch B. is watching C. watches 一般过去时练习题选择正确的答案。 1. I _______ presents for my parents yesterday. A. buyed B. bought C. buying 2. Susan _______ swimming yesterday. A. go B. goes C. went 3. Danny _______ breakfast five times last week. A. eat B. ate C. eated 4. Last Sunday_______ Tree Planting Day. A. is B. were C. was 5. I _______ a lot from our textbook. A. learned B. learnes C. learning 6. We _______ to the zoo and ______ a lot of animals yesterday. A. go; see B. went; saw C. goes; sees 7. What did you do last weekend ?--I _________ A. read a book B. wash the clothes C. go fishing 8. What did you do on your holiday? I ________ A. bought a present B. go skiing C. learn English
(完整版)初中英语动词时态专项练习(带答案)
英语动词时态专项练习 满分：100分你的得分_________________ 一．用所给词的适当形式填空：（30分） 1. Listen to the little girl. She ___________________(recite) a poem. 2. ________ your sister ___________(study) in this school two years ago? 3. I ________________(not go ) to the city next week. 4. They ______________(attend) a concert at this time yesterday. 5. You needn’t _______________(come) here so early. 6. Do you often go _______________ (climb) mountains? 7. They _______________________ (leave) here tomorrow. 8. I spend two hours _______________(do) my homework every day. 9. While we ________________ (wait) for the bus, a girl ___________ (run) up to us. 10. If it _____________(not rain) tomorrow, we will go to the zoo. 11. I__________ already___________ (see) the film. I __________ (see) it last week. 12. They________________(not make) a model ship when I saw him. 13. I believe that those mountains _______________ (cover ) with trees in a few years’ time. 14. There ________________ (be) a talk on science in our school next Monday. 15. My mother told us that Taiwan _________________ (be) part of China. 16. When he comes back, I ________________(tell) you at once. 17. He needs ________________(go) to see a doctor. 18. ---What are you doing? ---I ___________(write) and he _____________(watch) TV. 19. He turned off the light and then ________________(leave). 20. The boy was made ________________ (stand) there for an hour by his father. 21. The teacher came right away as soon as he _________(hear) the noise. 22. As I ______________ (walk) in the park, it ________________ (begin) to rain. 23. While mother _____________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ____________ (ring). 24. He ___________________(borrow) this story book for two weeks. 25. ____________ you _____________ (find) your science book yet? 26. --- What ________ you _______ (do) at that time? ---We _________________ (watch) TV. 27. The best time _______________(go) to Yunnan is in spring. 28. Can you tell me if it _________(snow) tomorrow? 29. ---Where’s Li Ming ?
时态专项练习
时态专项练习 1 ( ) 1 -He came early this morning, didn't he? -Yes, he did. He often___ to school early. A. come B. comes C. came D. has come ( ) 2 Ann ____ her hair every week. A. is going to wash B. wash C. washes D. is washing ( ) 3 They usually_____TV in the evening. A. watch B. will watch C. are watching D. watches ( ) 4 The sun ___ in the east and___ in the west. A. raises; set B. rise; sets C. rises; sets D. rises; set ( ) 5 Miss Gao___ English on the radio every morning. A. had studied B. studies C. study D. studied ( ) 6 Our teacher will return by the time school A. will begin B. began C. is beginning D. begins 2 ( ) 1 -I usually have milk and bread for breakfast. What about you, Jim? -So do I, but my sister ___. A. hasn't B. doesn't C. didn't D. won't ( ) 2 -That ten pound note belongs to me. A. Yes, it belongs B. No, it doesn't C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn't ( ) 3 She will go if it ___ tomorrow. A. isn't rain B. don't rain C. doesn't rain D. didn't rain 3 ( ) 1 -_____ they often ___ these old men? -Yes, they___. A. Do; help; are B.Are; helping; are C. Do; help; do D. Are; helped; are ( ) 2 -___ he ___ to work on foot? -Yes, he___. A. Do; go; do B. Does; go; does C. Is; going; does D. Does; go; is ( ) 3 _____ you ___ some speaking in English every day? A. Is; speaking B. Do; do C. Do; does D. Does; do 4 ( ) 1 How ____ it in English?
初中英语时态专项训练(一)_4
初中英语时态专项训练（一） （单项选择100题） 姓名______________ 班级______________ 等级_____________ ( ) 1. -He came early this morning, didn't he? -Yes, he did. He often ____ to school early. A. come B. comes C. came D. has come ( ) 2 Ann ____ her hair every week. A. is going to wash B. wash C. washes D. is washing ( ) 3 They usually ____ TV in the evening. A. watch B. will watch C. are watching D. watches ( ) 4 The sun ____ in the east and ____ in the west. A. raises; set B. rise; sets C. rises; sets D. rises; set ( ) 5 Miss Gao ____ English on the radio every morning. A. had studied B. studies C. study D. studied ( ) 6 -I usually have milk and bread for breakfast. What about you, Jim? -So do I, but my sister ____. A. hasn't B. doesn't C. didn't D. won't ( ) 7 She will go if it ____ tomorrow. A. isn't rain B. don't rain C. doesn't rain D. didn't rain ( ) 8 -____ they often ____ these old men? -Yes, they ____. A. Do; help; are B. Are; helping; are C. Do; help; do D. Are; helped; are ( ) 9 -____ he ____ to work on foot? -Yes, he ____. A. Do; go; do B. Does; go; does C. Is; going; does D. Does; go; is ( ) 10. ____ you ____ some speaking in English every day? A. Is; speaking B. Do; do C. Do; does D. Does; do ( ) 11 How ___ it in English? A. you say B. do you say C. to speak D. about talk ( ) 12 ____ you ____ to school every day? A. When; go B. When do; go C. When did; go D. Does; go ( ) 13 ____ the girl ____ to school? A. Where does; go B. How do; go C. How does; goes D. How does; go ( ) 14 ____ you ____ how to get the bus stop? A. Have; know B. Do; know C. Are; knowing D. /; know ( ) 15 These little boys ____ playing football. A. are liking B. like C. likes D. were liking ( ) 16 We won't go to the Great Wall if it ___ tomorrow. A. snows B. snowed C. snow D. will snow ( ) 17 We won't come back until we ___ the work. A. shall finish B. have finished C. will finish D. finish ( ) 18 Could you ring me up as soon as he ___? A. arrived B. would arrive C. arrives D. will arrive ( ) 19 Our classes ___ at 7: 30 tomorrow morning. A. begin B. begins C. is beginning D. were beginning ( ) 20 The train___ at five this afternoon. A. leave B. leaving C. leaves D. are leaving ( ) 21 Look, here ___ our maths teacher. A. is coming B. came C. come D. comes ( ) 22 -Have you seen my pen? - ______ . A. Here is it B. Here it is C. Here they are D. Here are they ( ) 23 Under the table ___. A. a ball are B. is a ball C. are a ball D. has a ball ( ) 24 He lived there before he ___ to China. A. come B. Comes C. came D. coming ( ) 25 I ___ very hard when I was young. A. study B. studied C. had studied D. shall study
英语9种时态对比
时态的特殊用法 1、主句是一般将来时,时间、条件、让步、方式状语从句须用一般现在时表一般将来时(即主将从现)； 主句是过去将来时,时间、条件、让步、方式状语从句须用一般过去时表过去将来时。 （1）I’ll wr ite to her when I have time. （2）If we hurry up, we can catch the bus. （3）Whatever you say, I won’t pay. （4）Next time I’ll do as he says. （5）Father told me that he would buy me a computer if he made enough money. 2、主句是将来完成时,从句有by the time 所引导的从句用一般现在时表将来； 主句是过去完成时,从句有by the time、before 所引导的从句用一般过去时。 （1）By the time he comes, I’ll have left. （2）By the time he came, I had left. （3）The train had left before we reached the station. 3、by, by the end of后接表将来某一时间的短语用将来完成时；后接表过去某一时间的短语用过去将来时。 （1）By the end of last year, we had produced 20,000 cars. （2）By 8:00 a.m. yesterday, we had arrived at the park. （3）By this time next year,I will have graduated from high school. 4、在时间或条件状语从句中，现在完成时可代替一般将来时，表示将来某时完成的动作。 （1）I’ll go to your home when I have finished m y homework. （2）If you have done the experiment, you will realize the theory better. 5、go\come\leave\start\ arrive等位置移动动词，可以用现在进行时表一般将来时；可以用过去进行时表过去将来时。 (1) I’m leaving tomorrow.（3）Mr. Green was flying to Guangzhou the next week. （2）They are getting married next week. （4）I didn't know when they were coming again． 6、位移动词如come、go、leave、arrive、fly、start等以here, there开头的句子里，常用一般现在时代替将来时。 （1）There goes the bell. （2）Here she comes. 7、现在进行时或过去进行时常与频度副词always连用，表示说话者表扬、厌烦等感情色彩。 （1）He is always helping others. （2）He was always thinking of others, never thinking of himself. 8、用于“the＋比较级…,the＋比较级…”中,前一个用一般现在时表将来,后一个用一般现在时表将来或用一般将来时。 The more you eat, the fatter you (will) become. “越…越…” 9、表示过去经常发生的动作也可用“used to”或“wou ld+动词原形” 代替。 used to + do：“过去常常”表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，但现在不再发生的动作或存在的状态。 would do: 表过去常干某事，但不强调现在不干。
四种基本时态特征
一般现在时 1. 构成：主语+动词+其他 2. 标志词：always, usually, often, sometimes, never, 等频率副词。 3. 否定句： 1)当动词是 be, can, may, must, should等在其后加not Eg. I can’t play football. 2)当是实义动词时加助动词don’t/doesn’t后跟动词原形 4. 疑问句： 1)当动词是 be, can, may, must, should等将其提前 Eg. Can you swim? 2)当是实义动词时将助动词do/does 放在前面，后跟主语和动词原形。 Eg. Does she like football? 5. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 现在进行时 1. 构成：主语+be+doing+其他 2. 动词→动词-ing变化规律： 1）一般情况下直接加-ing, eg. Working 2）以不发音e结尾的去e加-ing, eg. Taking 3）以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写末尾辅音字母加-ing, eg. Stopping 4）特殊变化, lie—lying 3. 标志词：look, listen, now, at the moment, 4. 否定句：be动词后加not Eg. She is not listening to music. 5. 疑问句：将be动词提前 Eg . Is she listening to music? 6. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
一般将来时 1. 构成：主语+be going to/will+动词原形 2. 标志词：tomorrow, next day/month/year 等表示将来的时间 3. 否定句：be动词后加not；will后加not Eg. He is not going to have a piano lesson this weekend. He will not have a piano lesson this weekend. 4. 疑问句：将be动词提前；将will提前 Eg. Is he going to have a piano lesson this weekend? Will he have a piano lesson this weekend? 5. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 一般过去时 1. 构成：主语+动词过去时+其他 2. 标志：yesterday, just now, …ago, this morning, when I was young,last…等 3. 动词→动词过去式变化规律： 1）一般动词结尾加-ed, eg. Walk--walked 2）以字母e结尾的动词加- d, eg. Live--lived 3）以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i加-ed, eg. Hurry—hurried 4）以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写末尾辅音字母加-ed, eg. Stop –stopped 4. 否定句：1）动词be过去式后直接加not Eg. I was not in Chengdu last year. 2) 当是实义动词时，加助动词didn’t后跟动词原形 Eg. I didn’t telephone my parents yesterday. 5. 疑问句：1) 动词be过去式提前 Eg. Were you in Chengdu last year? 2) 当是实义动词时将助动词did 放在前面，后跟主语和动词原形 Eg. Did you telephone my parents yesterday? 6. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句