初级中学七年级英语下册 Unit11-12单元语法及习题(无答案) 人教新目标版

陕西省神木县大保当初级中学七年级英语下册 Unit11-12单元语法

及习题人教新目标版

重点语法：一般过去时态

结构：主语 + 谓语动词的过去式 + 宾语

谈论过去发生的事情用一般过去时态

do/does 的一般过去时态形式：did

例句：Last week I visited my aunt's house.(上个星期我去我姑姑家玩了。)She lives in

California.(她住在加利福尼亚州。)The weather was beautifu l.(那儿的天气很好。)I

went swimming.(我去游泳了。)

重点短语：

hang out 闲逛 sleep late 睡过头

take photos = take pictures 照相 at the end of 在……的尽头

have a great time = have fun = enjoy oneself 玩得高兴

the class monitor 班长 a day off 一整天

go for a drive 开车兜风 have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快

a bowl of 一碗 help sb. [to] do sth. 帮助某人做某事

一些不规则动词的原形和过去式：hang → hung buy → bought

sleep → slept read/ri:d/ → read/red/

单元检测

一. 翻译下列词组（15分）：

1. 昨天下午_________

2. 前天_________

3. 昨晚_________

4. 上个月

_________

5. 去年夏天_________

6. 看录像_________

7. 整天_________

8. 开车兜风

_________

9. 获得奖金_________ 10. 买纪念品_________ 11.拍照

12.看一些海豹

13. 搞庭院出售活动 14.on my next day off 5.hung

out with her friends

二.选择填空（25分）

1.Were there ____________ sharks? A. some B. any

C. a lot

2.What ____________ did you do? A. other B. else

C. others

3.—Were you at home yesterday?

—____________. A. Yes, I were. B. Yes, I am.

C. Yes, I was.

4. — Did they take any photos?

—____________. A. No, they didn't B. No, they did

C. No, they aren't

5.My mother ____________ some cakes for us last night. A. makes

B. maked

C. made

6. After two hours the children got to the hill, tired ___ happy.

A. and

B. but

C. although

D. however

7. Which team _________ the game yesterday? A. took B. wanted

C. visited

D. won

8. _______ did you spend your vocation last summer? A. When B. Who

C. Where

D. What

9. I went out and ________ in the river. A. swim B. swam C. swimming D. to swim 10. The music sounds _______, I like it very much. A.

good B. well C. bad D. beautifully

11. I ____ late ______ class yesterday morning. A. was, for B. was,

to C. am, for D. am, to

12. －_______ did they play games?

－For two hours. A. What time B. When C.

How long D. How often

13. Tomorrow I have a day off, so I want to _______.

A. take a class

B. hang out with my friends

C. takes a class

D. hangs

out with my friends

14. Class 4 went to the _____ to see some sharks. A. cinema B. aquarium

C. park

D. movie

15. －When did you go to bed last night?

－About 11 o’clock. I _______. A. slept early B. slept late

C. got up early

D. get up early

16. ---Were there any seals in the zoo?

---________. A. Yes, there weren't B. No, there weren't C. Yes, there were.

D. Yes, there was.

17. What _______he do on his last school trip? A. does B. did

C. is

D. was

18. After I my homework, I went out to an aquarium.

A. was doing

B. did

C. does

D. would do

19. We any sharks on my last school trip. A. saw B.

didn’t saw C. didn’t see D. see

20. He finished the composition early last night. A. write B.

writing C. to write D. wrote

21. I felt a little tired the end of the day. A. by B.

in C. at D. on

22. _______the sharks exciting? A. Did B. Does

C. Was

D. Were

23.Finally, __________, we took the bus back to school.

A. tired and happy

B. exciting but happy

C. tired but happy

D. tiring and

happy

24.Did you buy________ in the supermarket?

A. something

B. everything

C. anything

D. some thing

25. －How did you like your last day off?

－I it very much. A. like B. liked

C. likes

D. will like

三.词汇（15分）

https://www.360docs.net/doc/b01701945.html,st Sunday I brought a ____________(纪念品) from Japan.

2.We saw many fish and sharks in the ____________(水族馆).

3.The students ____________(have) a school trip yesterday.

4.Where ____________ (be)he last night?

5.They ____________(visit) Chicago last year.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/b01701945.html,st Sunday, she met her favorite singer and got his ______________（亲笔签名）.

7. We saw ma ny fish and sharks in the ____________(水族馆).

8. Last Sunday I brought a ____________(纪念品) from Japan.

9.A:What _______ did you do there?（别的） B: We took some photos.

10.Which team _________ the game, Class One or Class Two（获胜）?

11.We went to the Great Wall and h__________ a great time.

12.She got lots of g_________ on her fourteenth birthday.

13.A: What about going out for a d__________ ?

B: Sorry, I just feel like going out for a walk.

14．Kids like o_________ activities very much .

15．There were many v________ on vacation in our Yue qing.

四.句型转换（10分）

1.I watch TV every evening.(用过去时改写)

I ____________ TV yesterday evening.

2.It was a fine day yesterday.(对划线部分提问)

____________ ____________ the ____________ yesterday?

3.He did his homework last night.(改为否定句)

He ____________ ____________ his homework last night.

4.I was in the supermarket yesterday afternoon.(对划线部分提问)

____________ ____________ you yesterday afternoon?

5.I saw some seals(海豹).(改为一般疑问句)

____________ you ____________ ____________ seals?

五. 补全对话：（10分）

Kevin: So, Tina, what 1 did you do?

Tina: You won’t believe it, but I met Jake Dean!

Kevin: Jack Dean, the famous actor? You really 2 him?

Tina: Yes! He is making 3 movie at the aquarium.

Kevin: Wow. Did you get his autograph?

Tina: 4 , I didn’t. Laura did. But I took his photo. 5 it is.

Kevin: Wow. 6 there other actors there?

Tina: No. We 7 saw Jake. Look, here’s Toby. He 8 a prize in the 9 Shop. Kevin: Did you win that hat?

Tina: No, I didn’t. I bought 10 .

六完形填空（10分）

Henry is a little fatter(胖) than(比) he wants to be. He 41 to lose some weight(减肥). So he is on the diet(节食).He tries not to eat too 42 and he eats very little meat because it will make him 43 . He also does exercise every 44 . He swims very often, 45 he runs about two kilometers (公里)a day.

Now he is 46 than bef ore. Henry's sister, Susan, is healthier than Henry.

47 is also younger and thinner (更年轻更瘦)than he. She does 48 every day, too. She doesn't 49 much eat. But she eats a lot of fruit and vegetables because she thinks 10 are better for her health.

31. A. wants B. likes C. goes D.want

32. A. many B. less C. much D. more

33. A. sick B. fat C .thin D .happy

34. A. day B. week C. month D. year

35. A. or B. either C .but D. and

36. A. fatter B. shorter C. stronger D. longer

37. A. His B. He C. Her D. She

38. A. exercise B. homework C. shopping D. housework

39. A. drink B. buy C. eat D. cook

40. A. that B. they C. what D. them

七阅读理解（5分）

John lived in a big city with his wife and his two children. One Sunday afternoon, John took his yellow motorbike (摩托车) out of the room and was washing it when one of his friends came here. The friend stopped and looked at the motorbike for a minute. Then John turned his face ba ck and saw him. The friend asked John, "That's a nice motorbike. Is it yours?" "Sometimes," John answered. The friend was surprised. "Sometimes? What do you mean?" John told the friend slowly, "When there's a party in the city, my daughter Rose uses（使用）it. When there's a basketball game, it comes to my son Mike. When I wash it, and it looks really nice and clean, my wife uses it and goes shopping. When it needs gas (汽油), it's mine."

66. John lived in a _______.

A. big city

B. school

C. big town

D. village

67. John's motorbike was _______.

A. white

B. yellow

C. blue

D. red

68. One Sunday afternoon, John was ______.

A. watching TV

B. reading

C. washing his motorbike

D. having a rest

69. When there was a party in the city, _____ used the motorbike.

A. Tom

B. Mike

C. John's wife

D. Rose

70. There were ______ people in John's family.

A. three

B. six

C. five

D. four

八作文

Jenny 随父母搬到一个陌生的城市，在生活和学习上都遇到了困难，心情很不好。请你以她

好朋友Mingming的名义写信安慰她，并提出有益的建议，让她重拾快乐。80词左右。

Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?

一般过去时(past tenses)：定义：表示过去某时间的动作或状态。

结构:“主语+动词的过去式”

1.规则动词的过去式：

1)一般情况在动词原形后加-ed

2)以不发音e结尾的加-d

3)以辅音加y结尾的，去y变i加-ed

4)以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写该辅音字母，再加-ed watch---watched

practice---practiced

study---studied

stop---stopped

2.不规则动词的过去式：

am,is-was

are-were

have,has-had

do-did

write-wrote

go-went

1) want - wanted 2)live--lived 3) study – studied ?clean – cleaned dance – danced play – played turn ______ taste _______ stay _______ happen ______ waste _______ cry ________

?wish _________ agree _______ marry _______

?4)stop—stopped plan______

?你知道下列动词的过去式吗？

?do ______ go ______ have _____ is_____

see_____ sit______ read______

用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. We ______ (live) in Japan last year

1. Jack________ (stop) the car last Sunday

1. Tom _______ (clean) my room and _______(study) for the Chinese test last weekend.

4.What ______ you ______(do) last night?

5.On Sunday morning I _______(play) tennis.

用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.What (do) your father do last Monday?

2.Tom (study) English last night.

3.They (g o) to the park last Saturday afternoon.

4.We ( have) a class meeting last Tuesday afternoon.

5.He (watch) TV over the weekend.

6.Lily (swim) last Sunday.

7.The boys (visit) his uncle last Friday.

七年级下册英语语法整理

七年级英语下册语法整理一、可数名词的单数变复数规则（规则变化）: ①绝大多数名词的复数形式是在名词词尾加s，例如：ｂａｇ—ｂａｇｓ，ａｐｐｌｅ－ａｐｐｌｅｓ； ②以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，先变y为i，再加es。例如：family- families，dictionary- dictionaries； ③在以s，x, sh，ch 结尾的名词后加es。例如：Class- Classes，watch（手表）-watches； ④在以f或fe结尾的名词，变f或fe为ves。例如：wife-wives，leaf-leaves； ⑤以o结尾的名词，有生命的加s，没有生命的加es。例如：piano-pianos，tomato-tomatoes，zoo-zoos。可数名词的单数变复数（不规则变化）: man-men；woman-women；child-children；chinese- chinese；Japanese- Japanese 二、一般现在时含义：表反复、经常发生的动作，或存在的状态。结构：常体现在动词上。当主语是第一人称、第二人称和第三人称复数形式时，动词用原形；当主语是第三人称单数形式时，动词用三单式。标志：常与often,usually,always,every day/morning/week/month/year…,sometimes(有时),on Sundays,never(从不,从来没有),once a week(每周一次)等连用。用法：（1）一般现在时表示经常的或习惯性的动作，或存在的状态。例如： ①I am a student.我是一个学生。(存在的状态)②He likes． apples.他喜欢苹果。③She has a bike.她有一辆自行车。这些动词常与often,usually,always,every day/morning/week/month/year…,sometimes(有时),on Sundays,never(从不,从来没有),once a week(每周一次)等连用。例如： ④I go to school every day.我每天去上学。⑤He doesn't work on Sundays.他星期天不工作。（2）表示普遍真理或客观事实。例如：① It is hot in summer.夏天天气热。(普遍真理/客观事实) ②There is a big tree near the house.房子附近有一棵大树。(客观事实) ③The sun rises．(v, 升起)in the east.太阳从东方升起。(普遍真理) (3)表示主语的特征、性格、状态或能力等。例如： ①He is at work now.他现在在工作。（表示主语的状态） ②Do you speak English?你会讲英语吗？（表示主语的能力） ③I like swimming.我喜欢游泳。（表示主语的喜好） (4)表示计划、安排的将来动作，也可用一般现在时。如go,come,leave,arrive, be,start,begin等动词常可以这样使用。例如：①She comes． back tonight.她今晚回来。（现在还未到晚上，她还未回来） ②The metting is at 8:30,don't be late .八点钟开会，别迟到。（会还未开，还没有迟到）构成:一般现在时由“主语+动词”构成。根据我们的学习内容，把动词分为三类—系动词be（即is，am，are），have

七年级英语语法习题及答案

初一英语语法习题及答案 1( ) 1 -Have you got some water to drink? -Here you are. There___ still some in the bottle. A. are B. were C. is D. was ( ) 2 _____ there many American friends in the school last Friday? A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were ( ) 3 There ____ a great many accidents last year. A. were B. are C. is D. was ( ) 4 -How many children ____ in the picture? -Three. A. has there B. is there C. have there D. are there 2 ( ) 1 In 1850, about a third of U. S. A___ covered by forests. A. were B. has been C. / D. was ( ) 2 Most of our earth____ covered by water.

A. are B. is C. was D. were ( ) 3 Sunday ____ the first day of the week. A. is B. are C. am D. be ( ) 4 Neither___right. A. answers are B. answers aren't C. answer is D. answer isn't 3 ( ) 1 The population of the world ____ still ____ now. A. has; grown B. will; grow C. is; growing D. is grown ( ) 2 There ____ many people running in the park every morning. A. is B. were C. are D. have ( ) 3 These police often___the children across the street. A. help B. helps C. helping D. is helping 4 ( ) 1 ___ going to England by air next week. A. The Green family are B. The Greens family are

七年级下册英语语法复习题

七年级下册英语语法复习英语中名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。凡是可数计数的名词叫做可数名词;凡是不可以计数的名词叫做不可数名词。 (1)可数名词分为单数和复数两种形式。可数名词前可以用不定冠词、数词或some many等修饰。如：a man a desk an apple an orange some books s ome children tow pens (2)不可数名词没有复数形式，前面不能用不定冠词、数词或many等词语修饰，但可以用some a little much等词语来修饰。有时可以与一些量词短语搭配，这些量词短语中的名词一般是可数的，有单数形式，也可以有复数形式。如：s ome water a little milk much food a piece of bread tow bottles of ink som e glasses of water 2、祈使句祈使句用来表示请求、命令等，句中没有主语，肯定形式由谓语或者谓语宾语( 宾语补足语)构成，否定形式则在句前加Don’t. Stand up, please. 请起立。 $ Don’t worry. 别担心。 can的用法： can是情态动词，表示“能，会，可以，被允许等”，其后接动词原形，否定形式为cannot，可缩写为can’t. She can speak Japanese. 她会讲日语。

I can’t remember his name. 我不记得他的名字了。 Can you spell your name 你会拼写你的名字吗 3、现在进行时态！概念：表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作，也可以表示目前一段时间内或现阶段正在进行的活动。结构：由be动词(am, is, are) 动词ing构成，其中be动词要与主语保持性数一致。 Mary is flying a kite in the park. 玛丽正在公园里放风筝。 --What are you doing now你现在在干什么 --I’m reading English. 我正在读英语。 Are they drawing the pictures now他们正在画画吗动词现在分词是动词原形变化而来的，规则变化如下：动词ing形式叫动词现在分词，其构成如下： , 1) 直接在动词后加ing play—playing, do—doing, talk—talking, sing--singing 2) 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，先去e，再加ing make—making, write—writing, have—having, take—taking 3) 以重读闭音节结尾的动词且词尾只有一个辅音字母，应双写这个辅音字母，再加ing

七年级上册英语语法大全(整理版)

七年级上册英语语法 1.介词：in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示"在……中"， "在……内"。例如： in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里 2). on blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示"在……下"。例如： under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床上 4). behind表示"在……后面"。例如： behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示"在……附近"。例如： near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近 near the bed 在床附近 6). at表示"在……处"。例如： at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the door 在门口 7). of 表示"……的"。例如： a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画 a map of China 一张中国地图 2.冠词 a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前，用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。 1）不定冠词有两个形式，即a和an。 a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，如a book； an用在以元音音素开头的字母前，如an apple. a或an与可数名词单数连用，泛指某类人或某物中的一个。 This is a cat. 这是一只猫。 It's an English book. 这是一本英语书。 His father is a worker. 他的爸爸是个工人。 2）定冠词the the可以用在可数名词前，也可以用在不可数名词前，表示某个或某些特定的人或事物，也可以指上文提到过的人或事物。 Who's the boy in the hat? 戴帽子的男孩是谁呀？ ------ What can you see in the classroom? ------ I can see a bag. ------ Where's the bag? ------ It's on the desk. ------- 你能在教室里看到什么呀？ ------ 我能看见一个书包。 ------ 书包在哪呀？ ------ 在桌子上。 3、名词所有格名词如要表示与后面名词的所有关系，通常用名词所有格的形式，意为"……的"。一般有以下几种形式： 1）一般情况下在词尾加"'s"。例如： Kate's father Kate的爸爸 my mother's friend 我妈妈的朋友 2）如果复数名词以s结尾，只加"'"。例如： Teachers' Day 教师节 The boys' game 男孩们的游戏 3）如果复数名词不以s结尾，仍加"'s"。例如： Children's Day 儿童节 Women's Day 妇女节 4）表示两个或几个共有时，所有格应加在后一个名词上。例如： Lucy and Lily's room Lucy 和Lily的房间 Kate and Jim's father Kate 和Jim的爸爸 5）动物和无生命事物的名词的所有格一般不在词尾加"'s"，而常常用介词of的短语

七年级下册英语语法与习题[含答案]

选择 1 The summer holidays are __ soon. 3. The weather gets warm .Everyth ing. A come B comes C came A usually B seldom C never 10 What about there by bus ,Tom ? A to go B goi ng C go 11 -Hurry up ! It 'time for leave . --OK , A I ‘ m coming B I came C I will come 12 Tom likes sno wme n in wi nter A make B makes C mak ing D to make 13 -Must I finish my homework now ? --No,you A may not B mustn ' C can not D needn ' 14 Find the an swer the questi on ,Please . A of B to C for 15 The flowers smell . A well B good C bad 16 Leo likes ,but he doesn 'like now . A hike ; hiki ng B hikes ; hiki ng C hiki ng ; to hik 17 Lucy and Lily China next week . A is ; visit B are visit ing C is visit ing D are visit 18 It,s time class . Come on ! A to B for C of 习题 A come B comes C coming 2. Each of us ___ a good pla n for the holidays . B has C had A have back to life . 4. Fall after summer ,lt is the harvest seas on ,and the farmers are busy ___ . A come to harvest B come harvesti ng C comes harvest ing 5. It 'cool and the leaves fall from the trees ,The cold weat ner ____ . A comes B came C is coming you holidays .you ' better 6」f you pla n to travel out the weather in differe nt places in August . A. i n ; find C on B on ; finding 7.I __ go to school on foot,but sometimes by bike. A usually B seldom C n ever 8 I__ walk to school,I ofen go by subway A usually B seldom C n ever 9 I __go to school by subway,lalways take a bus. find

高三英语语法知识--英语知识体系简介

2009年语法知识--英语知识体系简介十大词类：noun, pronoun, adjective, adverb, numeral, verb, article, preposition, conjunction, Interjection 九种句子成分主语（subject）: 是句子所要说明的人或事物，是句子的主体。(n., pron.,to do, doing and that-clause) 谓语（predicate）: 说明主语所发出的动作或从的状态。(verbs) 表语（predicative）: 放在连系动词之后，表示主语的身分、状态或特征。(n., pron., adj., adverbs for places, prepositional phrases, to do doing, done and that-clause.) 宾语（object）: 在及物动词或介词之后。(n, pron, to do, doing and that-clause.) 定语（attribute）: 限定或修饰名词或代词。 adj., adverbs for places, pron, n., prepositional phrases, to do, doing, done and that-clauses. 状语(adverbial) : 修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。adv., prepositional phrases, to do, doing done and that-clauses. 宾语补足语（object complement）: 说明宾语的性质、状态、特征或宾语发出的动作。（adj., n, adverbs for places, to do, doing and done）同位语: 补充说明前面的某个名词或代词。（n. or that-clauses）e.g. My father, a doctor, is very kind. 主语补足语: 是对一句话的主语进行补充说明。 eg: 1.Jessica, the best student of our class, won the game.2.Tired and sleepy, I went to bed. 3. He died young. 练习一：分析下列句子的成分 1.The farmers don’t stay long in the same places. 2.We are having a wonderful time. 3.It’s dangerous to swim in the river. 4.I watched all the glasses that were on the table fall off onto the floor. 5.I’m going to move to another city next month. 6.Thank you for writing to me. 7.It was lovely to hear from you. 8.Have you anything to say about this question? 9.It’s getting dark. 短语、句子、从句短语：具有一定意义的一组词，可作为句子的一个成分。英语中有下列几种短语： 1. 不定式短语e.g. He likes to watch TV while having lunch. 2. –ing 短语e.g. I saw many people standing by the lake. 3. 过去分词短语e.g. Given more time ,I would do it better. 4. 介词短语e.g. With his help, I have finished writing the poem. 5. 名词短语e.g. dark blue sky / a true story/ the most wonderful moment 从句(clause): 含有主谓结构的一组词，在句子中作一个成分，一般由连接词、关系代词或关系副词引导。 e.g. If you want to say something, say it clearly. 名词性从句：主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句，同位语从句

七年级英语必考语法总结

七年级英语必考语法总结一. 动词be(is,am,are)的用法我(I)用am, 你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)、她(she)、它(it)。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。二. this，that和it用法 (1)this和that是指示代词，it是人称代词。 (2)距离说话人近的人或物用this,距离说话人远的人或物用that。如： This is a flower. 这是一朵花。(近处) That is a tree. 那是一棵树。(远处) (3)放在一起的两样东西，先说this, 后说that。如： This is a pen. That is a pencil. 这是一支钢笔。那是一支铅笔。 (4)向别人介绍某人时说This is…,不说That is…。如： This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 这是海伦。海伦，这是汤姆。 (5)This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。如： This is a bike. That’s a car. 这是一辆自行车。那是一辆轿车。 (6)打电话时，介绍自己用this, 询问对方用that。如： —Hello! Is that Miss Green? 喂，是格林小姐吗?

—Yes, this is. Who’s that? 是的，我是，你是谁? 注意：虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”，但英语中打电话时绝不可以说：I am…, Are you…?/Who are you? (7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that。如： ①—Is this a notebook? 这是笔记本吗? —Yes, it is. 是的，它是。 ②—What’s that? 那是什么? —It’s a kite. 是只风筝。三. these和those用法 this, that, these和those是指示代词，these是this的复数形式，指时间、距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事;those是that的复数形式，指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。 ①This is my bed. That is Lily’s bed. 这是我的床。那是莉莉的床。 ②These pictures are good. 那些画很好。 ③ Are those apple trees? 那些是苹果树吗? 在回答主语是these或those的疑问句时，通常用they代替these或those以避免重复。如： ④Are these/those your apples? 这些(那些)是你的苹果吗? Yes, they are. 是的，他们是。

初一英语语法练习题题目和答案

初一英语语法练习题 I. be 动词(用be动词的正确形式填空) 1. _______ your grandmother thin or chubby (胖乎乎的) ? 2.Where ______ your book on snakes? 3.Where ______ my pencil case and my notebook? 4.There _____ nine people in my family. 5.---How much ______ the exercise book and the magazine? ----That _____ ninety dollars. 6.Ben ______ a middle school student, and his parents _____ architects. 7.Scott likes action movies best. His favorite actors ______ Jackie Chan and Jet Li. 8.-- What color _____ your shoes? -- Black. 9.-- Hello. My name _____ Jack. This is my friend. His name ______ Tom. -- Nice to meet you. I _______ Rick. 10. ______ you still a librarian? No, I _______ an accountant now. II.用a ，an，the 或者\ 填空 1)There is ______ water on the floor. 2)There is ___ orange on ____ desk. 3)What do you know about _____ pandas? 4)I want to have ______ chicken for dinner. 5)There is _______ fish in the bow. Look! It can swim very fast. 6)There is _____ ‘m’ in ‘climb’ and there is ______ ‘u’ in ‘country’. 7)I don’t like _______ broccoli but I like ________ a pples. 8)My brother is ______ engineer, and my sister is _______ executive now. 9)I don’t like _______ movie. It’s boring. 10)______ Jenny’s birthday is Nov. 12th. 11)--Let’s go and play ______ chess. --Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. It’s time for me to play ______ piano. 12) He usually has his ______ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to ______ school at 7:30. IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式 1) Cemetery________ 2) tooth _______ 3) country ______ 4) month________ 5) sandwich_______ 6) brush _______ 7) candy bar______ 8) kangaroo ______ 9)man ________ 10) day _______ 11) watch _______ 12) photo ________ 13) orange ________14)dictionary _______ 15) tomato _______ 16) dollar _________ 17) peach_______ 18) strawberry ______ 19)church______ 20) child _________ V. 用动词的正确形式填空 1.You ______ from India. Brian _____ from Korea. And I _____ from China. (be) 2.I ______ Chinese and English. Brian _______ German, Chinese and English. (speak) 3.George ________from Italy but he _______ spaghetti very much.. (come, like) 4.Penguins _______ in Antarctic a. It’s cold, so no people want _____ _____ there. (live) 5.The movie is very scary. I _____ _____ it is a good movie for kids. (think) 6.-- Can I _____ your dictionary? --I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary _____ one. (have)

七年级下册英语语法专练含多道习题内容充足

1think about ,think of ,think over . 这三个词组都是与“想”有关，但所表达的含义有所不同。（1）think of :多用来指“想起，认为”。例：Last night ,before I went to bed, I thought of my parents . 昨晚我睡觉前，想起了我的父母。（2）Think about : 多用来指“考虑某事或对某事进行思考”。例：Before you answer this question ,please think it over . 在回答这个问题之前，请认真考虑一下。 2 *stop doing 停止做某事/ stop to dostop doing , 停止做某事。. I must stop smoking .我必须戒烟了。 They stop to smoke a cigarette（烟）. 他们停下来，抽了支烟。 3 *remember to do sth /remember doing sth . remember to do sth ，记着去做某事。 Remember to go to the post office after school .记着放学后去趟邮局。 remember doing sth ,记着做过某事。 Don't you remember seeing the man before ?难道你不记得以前见过那个人吗？ 4 * forget to do sth /forget doing sth . forget to do sth,忘记去做某事。 The light in the office is still on ,He forgot to turn it off .办公室的灯还亮着，他忘记关灯了。 forget doing sth ，忘记做过某事。 He forgot turning the light off .他忘记他已经关灯了。 5* regret doing 对做过的事遗憾，后悔/regret to do 对要做的事遗憾 I regret to have to do this,but I have no choice.我很遗憾必须这样去做，但我实在没有办法。 I don’t regret telling her what I thought .我不为告诉她我的想法而后悔。 *try to do sth 努力，企图做某事./try doing sth .试着做某事。 You must try to be more careful .你可要多加小心了。 I tried gardening but didn’t succeed .我试着种果木花卉，但未成功。 6 *in front of在···的前面（在范围之外的前面）/in the front of在···的前面（在范围内的前面）There is a tree in front of the classroom .教室前面有一棵树。 The teacher is standing in the frond of the classroom .老师站在教室的前面。 7 定冠词the的用法 1 定冠词用于表示世界上独一无二的事物或用于自然界现象或方位名词之前。如：the sun the sky 2 定冠词与单数名词连用，表示一类人或物。如; The cat is an animal .猫是一种动物。 3 定冠词与某些形容词连用，是形容词名词化，表示某一类人。如：the poor 穷人the rich 富人 4用在序数词，形容词最高级和表示方位的名词之前。 5 定冠词用在姓名复数之前，表示一家人。 The Greens is very kind of us .格林一家带我们很好。 8 Play与球类名词连用时，名词前一般不加定冠词the；但与乐器名词连用时，名词前一般加定冠词the。如:piay tennis打网球; play the piano弹钢琴 9 few与a few few后面跟可数名词的复数形式。其中a few 表示肯定，意为“一些，几个”；few表示否定，意为“很少