2018-2019学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册全册单元测试卷(题)及答案
8A Unit 1 Friends测试卷
(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)
一、听力部分（每小题1分，满分20分）
（一）听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。(句子听一遍)（每小题1分）
A B C D E
1. _______
2. _______
3. _________
4. _________
5.________ （二）听句子，判断句子正（T）误（F）。(对话听两遍)（每小题1分）
6. Tom is more outgoing than Jim.（）
7. Mary has longer hair than her sister.（）
8. Li Lei works less hard-working than his best friend.（）
9. His mother is tall, and his father is tall too.（）
10. The boy is good at dancing.（）
（三）听对话，选择正确的答语。(对话听两遍)（每小题1分）
11. A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. Tom is tall.
12. A. Lucy. B. Lily. C. Yes, she is.
13. A. Tara is as good at singing as Tina.
B. Tina sings as well as Tara.
C. Tina sings better than Tara.
14. A. He is outgoing. B. He is quiet. C. He is funny.
15. A. He is tall. B. He is shy. C. He is short.
（四）听短文，回答下列问题。(短文听两遍)（每小题1分）
16. Does Lucy look like Lily？
A. No, she doesn’t.
B. Yes, she does.
C. Yes, Lucy does.
17. Who has big blue eyes？
A. Lucy.
B. Lily.
C. Lucy a nd Lily.
18. What is Lucy like？
A. Quiet.
B. Shy.
C. Outgoing.
19. What does Lucy like doing？
A. She likes singing.
B. She likes riding.
C. She l ikes reading.
20. Who is more outgoing, Lily or Lucy？
A. Lily.
B. Lucy.
C. Lily and Lucy.
二、单项填空（每小题1分，满分15 分）
21. I’m very ________ .Could you please get me some water？
A. hungry
B. happy
C. ill
D. thirsty
22. ________ playing chess after school？
A. Let’s
B. What about
C. Why not
D. Don’t
23. She is ________ honest girl.
A. a
B. /
C. an
D. the
24. Li Lei is one of ________ in our class.
A. best students
B. a good student
C. the best students
D. good students
25. She sings very well, because she has a good ________ .
A. voice
B. noise
C. sound
D. face
26. No one plays with him, so he feels very ________ .
A. happy
B. happily
C. bored
D. boring
27. His elder brothe r is good ________ skating.
A. for
B. at
C. in
D. to
28. — ________ is your height？
—180 cm.
A. How
B. What
C. Ho w long
D. How far
29. Jack is as ________ as his best friend.
A. more hard-working
B. hard work
C. most hard-working
D. hard-working
30. —What’s your best fri end like？
—He is ________ .
A. healthy
B. friendly
C. fat
D. happy
31. Mo Yan is an ________ writer.
A. excellent
B. useful
C. famous
D. great
32. This ________ man is our English teacher.
A. beautiful
B. pretty
C. o utgoing
D. handsome
33. I think maths is ________ than Chinese.
A. more difficult
B. difficult
C. hard
D. easy
34. Who is ________ swimmer, Peter, Simon or Millie？
A. fast
B. the fastest
C. best
D. better
35. Would you like ________ tea？
A. some
B. any
C. many
D. a
三、完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
Tina and Tara are twin sisters. They look 36 . 37 they also h ave some differences. One day their grandfather came to see them with two gifts（礼物）. When he came into the house, he saw Tina and 38 her a gift. After a while, when he got into the garden, he saw 39 granddaughter “Tara”. In fact that was Tina. When he gave the other gift to her, she said, “You gave me one just now.” “No, I gave a gift to your sister Tina.” “Oh, grandfather, I’m Tina.” Just then Tara came into the garden40. “Now, grandfather, can you tell the differences 41 us？” “No, I can’t.Can you 42 me？” “Yes, look. Tara is a little 43 than me. Her hair is longer and curlier than 44. Now, grandfather, can you see？” “Yes, now I can tell you from Tara. Tara, here is the gift for you.” “Thank you45 your gift, grandfather.” With these words, they all laughed happily.
36. A. same B. the same C. different D. differences
37. A. And B. So C. But D. Because
38. A. gave B. took C. brought D. got
39. A. others B. another C. the other D. the others
40. A. either B. so C. also D. t oo
41. A. as B. between C. from D. with
42. A. tell B. say C. talk D. ask
43. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
44. A. I B. me C. my D. mine
45. A. with B. of C. for D. t o
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Once Mr King had a cat, and he loved it very much. He called it “S ky”, because he thought “S ky” wa s the strongest name in the world.
One day he had a meal at a restaurant with his cat. He met his old friend. He told him about his lovely cat and its name. His friend said, “How foolish you are! Sky is not the strongest thing in the world. My cat is called ‘C loud’ because cloud is stronger than sky.” After hearing this, Mr King called his cat “W ind” b ecause he thought wind was stronger than cloud.
After a few days he suddenly（突然）thought that “W all” was stronger than wind. And “Mouse（老鼠）” was stronger than wall. So he went to his friend to ask for an idea. His friend said, “Don’t you think ‘C at’ is stronger than mouse？” “Yes, but...”
The man thought and thought and then decided his cat’s name had better be “C at” because a mouse was always afraid of a cat.Don’t you think Mr King is very silly（傻的）or funny？
46. Mr King ________ his cat very much.
A. didn’t like
B. loved
C. hated
D. hit
47. His cat’s first name was ________ .
A. Sky
B. Cat
C. Wind
D. Cloud
48. He decided his cat’s last name was ________ .
A. Mouse
B. Wall
C. Cloud
D. Cat
49. Mr King called his cat “C at” because he thought ________ .
A. a cat was always afraid of a mouse
B. he liked this beautiful name
C. the name had more meanings
D. a mouse was always afraid of a cat
50. Mr King gave his cat ________ names in all（总共）and at last he called it “C at”.
A. six
B. five
C. four
D. two
五、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（每小题1分，满分10分）
51. The teacher is very p________ with his students. He always explains（讲解）difficult questions
very carefully.
52. My father is very good at swimming. He is a good s________ .
53. I trust him very much, because he can keep s________ for you, and he never tells others.
54. He is very ________ （礼貌的）to teachers.
55. Lucy is a ________ （爱整洁的）girl.
六、用所给单词的适当形式填空
56. This book is ________（interest）than that one.
57. Peter is ________（heavy）of the three boys.
58. He is willing to ________（go）there with us.
59. She wants to be a ________（sing）.
60. Town Cinema i s ________（bad）of all.
七、根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题1分，满分5分）
61.他长大后想当一名教师。
He wants to be a teacher when he ________ ________ .
62.他不喜欢和别人交朋友。
He doesn’t like to ________ ________ ________ others.
63.这个男孩从不撒谎。
The boy never ________ ________ .
64.他没有时间关心他的孩子。
He has no time to ________ ________ his children.
65.他的车撞到了墙上。
His car ________ ________ the wall.
八、书面表达（满分10分）
请以“My Friend”为题，向大家介绍你的朋友Jack。请根据下列相关信息完成文章，词数在60左右。
My friend: Jack
Age: 13 years old
From: Beijing International School
Appearance: tall, big nose and smiling eyes
Personality: a true friend, helpful and friendly
Ability: clever, be good at singing
Future plan: want to be a singer
My Friend
_____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________
_____________________________________________________________________ __________
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________
Unit 1 Friends检测题听力原文及参考答案
听力材料：
（一）听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。（句子听一遍）
1. Mary has long hair.
2. Tim is a very tall boy.
3. My brother is a little heavy.
4. She is good at playing the piano.
5. Her sister is very thin and short.
（二）听句子，判断句子正（T）误（F）。（对话听两遍）
6. Tom is as outgoing as Jim.
7. Mary has shorter hair than her sister.
8. Li Lei’s best friend is more hard-working than him.
9. His parents are both tall.
10. The boy can’t dance.
（三）听对话，选择正确的答语。（对话听两遍）
11. —Is that Sam？
—No, that’s Tom. Sam is t aller than Tom.
Q：Is Tom taller than Sam？
12. —Who is more outgoing, Lucy or Lily？
—Lucy.
Q：Who is more outgoing？
13. —Is Tara as good at singing as Tina？
—No, Tina is better at singing than Tara.
Q：Which sentence is right？
14. —Who is your best friend？
—Carol. He is very funny.
Q：What’s Caro l like？
15. —Is your brother the same as you, Tom？
—No, he is very tall.
Q：What does Tom’s brother look like？
（四）听短文，回答下列问题。（短文听两遍）
Lucy and Lily are twins. They look the same. They both have big blue eyes. Their hair is curly and yellow. They are tall. But there are some differences between them. Lucy is quiet. She likes reading books. And she is good at languages. But Lily is more outgoing than Lucy. She likes playing with her friends. She does well in science.
1~5 BDECA 6~10 FFTTF 11~15 BACCA 16~20 BCACA 21. D hungry “饥饿的”；happy “高兴的”；ill “生病的”；thirsty “口渴的”。由后句句意“请你给我拿些水，好吗？”可知，此处应填thirsty。
22. B Let’s，Why not与Don’t 后面都接动词原形；What about doing sth.？意为“做某事怎么样？”，是固定搭配。
23. C honest是发音以元音音素开始的单词，其前应用不定冠词an。
24. C “one of the+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数”意为“最……的……之一”。
25. A voice “嗓音”；noise “嘈杂声”；sound泛指一切“声音”；face “脸”。由前半句句意“她歌唱得很好”可知，此处应填voice。
26. C happy形容词，意为“高兴的”；happily副词，意为“高兴地”；bored形容词，意为“无聊的”，常用来修饰人；boring形容词，意为“无聊的”，常用来修饰物；由前半句句意“没有人和他玩”可知，此处应填bored。
27. B be good for意为“对……有好处”；be good at意为“擅长”。句意为“他哥哥擅长滑冰”。
28. B What is your height？意为“你有多高？”，用来询问他人的身高。
29. D as...as之间用形容词或副词的原级。
30. B What’s sb. like？用于询问某人的内在品质或性格，在四个选项中，只有friendly（友好的）是描述人的性格的单词，故B项符合题意。
31. A 由句中的不定冠词an可知此处应选A项。
32. D handsome意为“英俊的”，通常形容男士。
33. A 由than可知此处应用比较级。
34. B Peter，Simon or Millie是三者之间进行比较，应该用最高级，且最高级
前面应加定冠词the。
35. A tea是不可数名词，不能用many或a修饰；该句型是向对方提供建议，因此用some。
36. B 由后面的“have some differences（有一些差异）”可知此处填the same。look the same是固定短语，意为“看起来一样”。
37. C 空格前为look the same，空格后为have so me differences，因此前后为转折关系，故选C项。
38. A gave sb. sth.是固定搭配，意为“给某人某物”。
39. C 由上文可知Tina与Tara是双胞胎姐妹，the other表示“两个中的另一个”。
40. D either意为“也”，用于否定句中；so是连词，意为“因此”；also意为“还；也”，用于be动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前；too意为“也”，用于句末，通常用于肯定句或疑问句中。
41. B 两者之间用between。
42. A tell sb.告诉某人；say to sb.“对某人说”；talk“谈论”；ask“要求”。由空格处所在问句句意“你能告诉我吗？”可知，A项符合题意。
43. B than前面的形容词用比较级形式，tall的比较级为taller。
44. D 该句比较的是两个人的头发，因此应该用mine“我的”，相当于m y hair。
45. C thank sb. for…是固定短语，意为“因……而感谢某人”。
46. B 由第一段的首句“从前金先生有一只猫。他非常喜欢它。”可知选B。
47. A 由第一段中的“He called it ‘S ky’...”可知选A。
48. D 由第四段的句意“这个男人想呀想呀，然后决定他的猫的名字最好是‘C at’……”可知选D。
49. D 由第四段中的“…because a mouse was always afraid of a cat.（……因为老鼠总是害怕猫。）”可知选D。
50. B 金先生给他的猫取的第一个名字是Sky，最后一个名字为Cat。再由第二段中的“Mr King called his cat ‘W ind’…（金先生叫他的猫“风”……）”以及第三段中的“After a few days h e suddenly（突然）thoug ht that ‘W all’ was strong er than wind. And ‘Mouse（老鼠）’ was stronger than wa ll.（几天后他突然想起来“墙”比风更强壮。而且“老鼠”比墙更强壮。）”可知，他总共给
猫起了5个名字。
51. pa tient 由后一句句意“他总是非常认真地讲解难题”可知，空格处应填patient“耐心的”。
52. swimmer 由前一句句意“我爸爸非常擅长游泳”可知，空格处填swimmer“游泳者”。
53. secrets keep secrets意为“保守秘密”。
54. polite
55. tidy
56. more interesting 由空格后的than that one可知，空格处应填interest的比较级形式。
57. the heaviest 由空格后的of the three boys可知，空格处应填heav y的最高级形式。
58. go be willing to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“愿意做某事”。
59. singer 由空格前的不定冠词a可知，空格处应填sing的名词形式singer“歌手”。
60. th e worst 由空格后的of all可知，空格处应填bad的最高级形式。
61. grows up 62. make friends with 63. tells lies 64. care about 65. knocked into
One possible version:
My Friend
My friend is Jack. He is a boy. He is 13 years old. Jack is a student from Beijing International School. He is tall, and has a big nose. He has smiling eyes. He is a true friend. He is helpful and friendly. He is very clever and good at singing. He wants to be a singer when he grows up.
8A unit2测试卷
注意：请把答案写在后面的表格中！
第一部分选择题（95分）
一、听力（25分）
A）从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。听两遍。（5分）（）1. How will Linda get to Guilin?
A B C （）2. What does the man want to do?
A B C （）3. What is Kitty’s problem?
A B C （）4. What is Dave looking for?
A B C
（）5. What is the lantern made of?
A B C
B）听对话，根据所听对话及问题选择正确答案。听两遍。（5分）
（）6. Where do you think the dialogue（对话）may happen（发生）?
A. In the police station.
B. In the museum.
C. In the cinema.
（）7. How long will the man stay in Shanghai?
A. two months
B. more than two months
C. less than two months
（）8. Which team won the game?
A. The Rockets.
B. The USA.
C. The Lakers.
（）9. What time did Gina go home yesterday?
A. 8:00.
B. 7:30.
C. 6:30.
（）10. Who has a big nose?
A. Jim does.
B. Jack does.
C. Both Jim and Jack.
C）听下面几段对话，选择正确答案。听两遍。（5分）
听第一段对话，回答11～12题。
（）11. Why did the girl come to China?
A. To see her parents.
B. To go travelling.
C. To go to university（大学）. （）12. Why do her parents stay in Shanghai now?
A. They are here travelling.
B. They are working here.
C. They come here to learn English.
听第二段对话，回答13～15题。
（）13.How is the weather in Beijing tomorrow?
A. Snowy.
B. Sunny.
C. Windy.
（）14.How many seasons are mentioned（提到）in the conversation?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
（）15.Why does the woman like winter better?
A. Because she can make a snowman.
B. Because it is very cold.
C. Because she can skate.
D）听录音，完成信息记录表。听两遍。（5分）
听一篇短文，回答第16～20小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
Husband Wife
He was a small, ______（16）man. He
worked in a big office.
She was a large, fat woman.
He gave all his ______（17）to his wife every Friday evening. She gave back some money which is only enough for his ______（18）.
He came home happily because he ______（19）＄10,000. She asked him how he could have enough money to buy the ______（20）
（）16. A . weak B .thin C. old
（）17. A. money B. time C. work
（）18. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper
（）19. A. lost B. found C. won
（）20. A .car B .ticket C .house
E）听短文，选择正确答案。听两遍。（5分）
（）21. The library windows are _______.
A. bright
B. white
C. small
（）22. We can borrow books from the library on ________.
A. Thursday
B. Friday
C. Saturday
（）23. In the library there are ________ reading rooms for the students.
A. four
B. two
C. three
（）24. A student can keep the books for ______.
A. only a week
B. two weeks
C. a month
（）25. There are so many interesting things and new ideas in _____, so we love them.
A. reading rooms
B. the library
C. books
二、单项选择（20分）
（）26. It is __________ today than it was yesterday.
A. much hotter
B. hoter
C. very hotter
D. more hotter
（）27. __________ number of the students in our class __________ 40.
A. The , is
B. The, are
C. A, is
D. A, are
（）28. —What’s your best friend like?
—He __________.
A. likes playing computer games
B. is like tall and thin
C. is a policeman
D. is generous and cheerful
（）29. This story is a bit difficult. __________ read something easier?
A. Why not to
B. Why don’t
C. Why not
D. Why not you
（）30. —Could you please buy an MP4 like this, Uncle?
—Sure. I’ll buy __________one than this, but __________ this.
A. a cheaper; as nice as
B. a better; better than
C. a worse; as nice as
D. a more expensive; worse than
（）31. Betty writes __________ than __________ student in her class.
A. more carefully; any
B. more carefully; any other
C. more careful; any other
D. more carefully; the other
（）32. —Shall we go skating tomorrow ?
—__________.
A. You’re all right
B. It’s very kind of you
C. You are right
D. That’s a good idea
（）33. Tom’s uncle knows computers well, and he __________ a computer engineer .
A. maybe
B. may be
C. may be is
D. may is
（）34. We’ll try our best to do the work with __________ money and __________ people .
A. few ; little
B. a few ; a little
C. less ; fewer
D. fewer ; less
（）35. Max, do you have __________?
A. two more cakes
B. two cakes more
C. two another cakes
D. more two cakes
（）36. It’s true that Wendy has more books than __________. But my books are more
interesting than __________.
A. I; she
B. I; hers
C. mine; hers
D. me; her
（）37. —__________ do you play baseball after school?
—Twice a week.
A. How long
B. How soon
C. How often
D. How much
（）38. —Mum, can I have something __________?
— Sorry. There is __________ in the fridge.
A. eating；nothing else
B. to eat；nothing else
C. eating；else nothing
D. to eat；else nothing
（）39. He is __________ honest boy. And he is __________ student in our class.
A. a; better
B. an; best
C. the; the best
D. an; the best
（）40. When he walks __________ my desk, he often knocks my books off the desk.
A. passed
B. past
C. passing
D. pass
（）41. When you are doing reading exercises, it is a good idea to __________ the questions before you read the articles（文章）.
A. look over
B. look after
C. look through
D. look into
（）42. — Is your e-friend in Year __________?
— No. He is in the __________ grade.
A. Eight; ninth
B. Eighth; ninth
C. Eight; nine
D. Eighth; nine （）43. Which sentence is likely（可能）to be spoken by Americans?
A. David Beckham is a popular soccer star.
B. The shops all have big sales before Christmas.
C. It doesn’t rain often in this city in autumn.
D. The holiday begins on July 1st.
（）44. I always spend lots of time __________ English. Now, I’m practicing __________ it.
A. to speak; to speak
B. to speak; speaking
C. speaking; to speak
D. speaking; speaking
（）45. —Our team won the basketball competition today! —__________.
A. I hope not.
B. I'm not sure.
C. I know.
D. That's great!