2015年中考英语复习二轮专项练习—感叹句练习1(8页,答案有解析)
2015年中考英语复习二轮专项练习—感叹句练习
一、单项选择
1．— Look at the photo I took in Jinghong, Yunnan Province. _______ the Dai people were having!
— Wow! They were celebrating the Water Festival.
A. What fun
B. How fun
C. What a fun
D. How a fun
2．— Look at the photo, Yunnan Province. the Dai people were having!
— Wow! They were celebrating the Water Festival.
A. What fun
B. How fun
C. What a fun
D. How a fun
3． ______ fine weather it is today!
A. What a
B. How a
C. What
D. How
4．---____ enjoyable day it is！Shall we go on a picnic? ----Good idea.
A. How
B. What
C. What a
D. What an
5． water it is!
A.What a clean
B.What clean
C.How clean
D. How clean a
6．________ fine weather today! Why not go out for a walk?
A. How
B. How a
C. What
D. What a
7． it was yesterday because of the storm!
A. What a bad weather
B. What bad weather
C. How bad a weather
D. How bad weather
8．一Look! That teacher is explaining something to her students again and again!一_______teacher she is!
A. How patient
B. What patient
C. How a patient
D. What a patient
9． _______ dangerous the animals are！
A. What a
B. What
C. How a
D. How
10．_______ great fun it is to fly in a saloon !
A. What
B. What a
C. How a
D. How
11．—I hear they took ____ active part in the school sports meeting.
—_____ good boys they are!
A.a; What a
B. an; How
C. an; What
12． hard Tony is working!
A. What
B. How
C. What a
D. How a
13．_______ dangerous the animals are！
A. What a
B. What
C. How a
D. How
14． _____ day it is! -Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine.
A. How windy
B. How wet
C. What a lovely
D. What a rainy
15．—_______ brave Zhang Hua is!
—Yes. He helped his neighbour, Mrs. Sun out of the fire.
A.What a
B. How a
C. How
D. What
16． ____great progress you have made! Your mother must be satisfied with you .
A. What a
B. What
C.How a
D. How.
17．— Look at the photo I took in Yunnan Province. ______ the Dai people were having!— Wow! They were celebrating the Water Festival.
A. What fun
B. How fun
C. What a fun
D. How a fun
18．_____beautiful the flowers are!
A.What
B.What a
C.How
D. .How a
19．—— Hurry up! It’s time to leave.
—— Ok, _______.
A. I’m coming
B. I’ll come
C. I come
20．—______ city Rio de Janeiro in Brazil is！
—Yes. The 3lst Olympic Games will be held there.
A. How lively
B. What busy
C. How a big
D. What a beautiful
21．--- nice weather it is today!
--- Yes, shall we go walking in the park this afternoon?
A .What an B. How C. What D. How an
22．________ food you've cooked!
A. How a nice
B. What a nice
C. How nice
D. What nice
23．_______ beautiful house it is!
A．What B．How C．What a D How a
24．— Look at the photo I took in Chiang Mai, Yunnan Province. ________ the Dai people were having!
— Wow! They were celebrating the Water Festival.
A. What fun
B. How fun
C. What a fun
D. How a fun
25．_______ fine weather it is !
A. How
B. How a
C. What
D. What a
26．______ hard work you have done!
-It’s ve ry kind of you to say so.
A．What B．Who C．What a D．How a
27． Don't give up, Tom. You haven't realized ______ great progress you've made!
A. what
B. what a
C. how
D. how a
28．“ ____________ you’ve made! But you should still work harder,” the teacher said to the boy.
A. What great progress
B. How a big mistake
C. What a big mistake
D. How great progress
29．______ terrible world it would be if there were no electricity !
—That's why we have to save it.
A. What a
B. How a
C. What
D. How
30．----_________ great progress you’re made ! Congratulations !
---- Thank you !
A．What B． What a C．How D. How a
参考答案
1．A
【解析】
试题分析：感叹句主要有what和how构成：
1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！
2、How引导的感叹句. how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词.其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！
看我在云南景洪照的这些照片，傣族人民多么有趣啊！——喔，他们在庆祝泼水节。根据下文the Dai people were having!可知选A。
考点：考查感叹句
2．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意:看这张照片，云南省。傣族人正多开心啊！哇！他们正在庆祝泼水节。感叹句强调名词fun故用what.据句意，故选A。
考点：考查感叹句。
3．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意:今天多么好的天气啊！考查的是感叹句，what+（a/an）+adj+n+主语+谓语，
how+adj+主语+谓语。故选C。
考点：考查感叹句。
4．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：—多么令人享受的一天！我们出去野餐吗？—好主意。此题是考查感叹句，空后中心词是可数名词单数day，所以要用what开头，enjoyable开头发音是元音，所以要用不定冠词an，故选D。
考点：考查感叹句的用法
5．B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：多么干净的水啊！分析：考查感叹句的用法：what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！分析：本句的核心词为名词，故选 B
考点：考查感叹句的用法。
6．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：今天的天气真好！为什么不出去散步呢？1 how + 形容词/副词 + 主语+系动词/动词。 2 what+名词/名词词组+主语+系动词/动词。Weather是不可数名词。结合句意，故选C
考点：考查感叹句的用法。
7．B
【解析】
试题分析：句意为：因为暴风雨昨天的天气真糟糕啊！这是考查感叹句。感叹句的结构有：①what +a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语+其他！②what+形容词+不可数名词或名词复数+主语+谓语+其他！③how+主语+谓语！④how+形容词+主语+谓语！根据语境可知，weather 是不可数名词，故选B。
考点：考查感叹句。
8．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--看！那位老师正在一遍又一遍地给学生讲解！--她是多么有耐心的老师啊！分析：考查感叹句的用法：what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！
由How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！故选D
考点：考查感叹句的用法。
9．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：多么危险的动物啊！分析：感叹句的用法：what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！由How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！
本题中心词为dangerous,因此用引导词how.故选D。
考点：考查感叹句。
10．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在轿车里飞多么有趣啊！根据感叹句的结构：what +（an/a）+ adj. + n+主语+谓语！How + adj. + 主语+ 谓语！可知选A 。
考点：考查感叹句的用法。
11．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--我听说他们积极参加了学校的运动会。--他们是多么好的男孩子。分析：考查固定短语take an active part in积极参加；考查感叹句的用法，what修饰名词或名词短语：1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！由How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！分析：核心词为可数名词boy，因此用感叹词what.故选C
考点：考查冠词和感叹词的用法。
12．B
【解析】
试题分析：句意为：托尼工作多么卖力啊！这是考查感叹句。感叹句的结构有：①what +a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语+其他！②what+形容词+不可数名词或名词复数+主语+谓语+其他！③how+主语+谓语！④how+形容词+主语+谓语！根据语境可知应选B。
考点：考查感叹句。
13．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意为：这些动物真危险啊！这是考查感叹句。感叹句的结构有：①what +a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语+其他！②what+形容词+不可数名词或名词复数+主语+谓语+其他！③how+主语+谓语！④how+形容词+主语+谓语！根据语境可知应选D。
考点：考查感叹句。
14．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：多么可爱的日子！让我们去享受阳光吧。感叹句的构成：How+形容词+主语+谓语，What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语，What+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主语+谓语，day是一个可数名词，所以选C。
考点：考查感叹句。
15．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--张华是多么勇敢的！--是的。他帮助他的邻居逃离了火场。分析：考查感叹句的用法，核心词为名词时，感叹词用what；而核心词是形容词或副词时，感叹词how.结合本句的核心词是brave勇敢的，为形容词，因此感叹词为how.故选 C
考点：考查感叹句的用法。
16．B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你取得了多么大的进步呀！你的妈妈肯定会对你满意的。感叹句一般有两种结构：what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词是复数或不可数名词，不加a/an.how+
形容词+主语+谓语！progress不可数名词。故选B。
考点：考查感叹句的用法。
17．A
【解析】
试题分析：感叹句主要由what和how构成：
1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！
2、How引导的感叹句。 how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！
根据下文the Dai people were having!，可知have缺少逻辑宾语，fun是不可数名词，故选A。
考点：考查感叹句
18．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：这些花是多么的漂亮啊！分析：感叹句的用法：what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！由How 引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！分析：本句的核心词是形容词beautiful.故选C
考点：考查感叹句的用法。
19．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：——快点！到了离开的时候了。——好的。我这就来。表示位置移动的动词像come,go,leave,fly等，用现在进行时表示一般将来时。故选A。
考点：考查时态的用法。
20．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：巴西里约热内卢是一个多么漂亮的城市呀！是的。第31届奥林匹克运动会将在那里举行。 What a +（单数）名词+主语+谓语！是固定句式。据句意，故选D。考点：考查感叹句。
21．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--今天的天气多好啊！--是的，今天下午，我们在公园里散步好吗？分析考查感叹句的用法：what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！由How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！分析：本句的核心词是不可数名词weather，因此用感叹词what.故选 C
考点：考查感叹句的用法。
22．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你烹饪的食物多么美味啊！分析：感叹句的用法：what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+
名词词组+主语+谓语！2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！由How 引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！分析：核心词为不可数名词food, 因此选择第四项。故选D
考点：考查感叹句的用法。
23．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：它是多么漂亮的房子！分析：感叹句的用法：what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！由How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！分析：核心词是名词，因此选择第三项。故选C
考点：考查感叹句的用法。
24．A
【解析】
试题分析：感叹句主要由what和how构成：
1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！
2、How引导的感叹句。 how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！
根据下文the Dai people ，可知选A。
考点：考查感叹句
25．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：天气是多么的好呀！感叹句一般有两种结构：what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词是复数或不可数名词，不加a/an.how+形容词+主语+谓语！weather不可数，故选C。
考点：考查感叹句的用法。
26．A
【解析】
试题分析：感叹句的结构有两种1、What + (修饰词:形容词)名词+ 主语+谓语2、How + 形容词 +主语 +谓语。该句强调hard work，强调工作难度大。work 是不可数名词，故选A。考点：考查感叹句的用法。
27．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：汤姆，不要放弃。你没有意识到你已经取得了多么大的进步！分析：考查感叹句的用法，核心词为progress名词，不可数名词，因此感叹句的引导词用what.故选A 考点：考查感叹句的用法。
28．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：“你进步多么大呀！但你应该更加努力工作。”老师对这个小男孩说。根据句意及题干分析空后中心词progress是不可数名词，所以感叹句要用what开头，故选A。考点：考查感叹句的用法
29．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果没有了电那会是一个多么糟糕的世界呀！感叹句一般有两种结构：what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词是复数或不可数名词，不加a/an.how+形容词+主语+谓语！world,可数名词的单数，根据结构，故选A。
考点：考查感叹句的用法。
30．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意:-你取得的进步多大啊！祝贺你！-谢谢。本题考查感叹句，常用what 或how，他们的句型是what a/an +形容词+可数名词单数或what +形容词+不可数名词或复数名词；How +形容词+a/an+名词或how+形容词或副词。这个句子中的progress是一个不可数名词，所以用what。故选A。
考点：考查感叹句。
中考英语专题17 感叹句 单选题(解析版)
专题17 感叹句单选题 1.(2019江苏宿迁)-___________wonderful the music is! What’s its name? -Victory. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——多么美妙的音乐啊!它的名字是什么?——Victory。考查感叹句。how和what都可用于引导感叹句：how修饰形容词或副词，what修饰名词或名词性短语。本句wonderful（美妙的）是形容词，需用how引导。根据句意结构，可知选A。 2.(2019山东青岛) ______ special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting. A. What B. What a C. How a D. How 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们上的课多么不寻常啊！我们学到了很多剪纸的知识。感叹句的基本结构：How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语+其他! What+（a/an）＋(形容词)＋名词＋主语+谓语+其他！题干中的中心词classess 是可数名词复数，符合“What＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋（主语+谓语+其他）！”，故答案选A。 3.(2019江苏淮安)-It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life great! - __________ amazing it is! A. What an B. How a C. What D. How 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——据说5G就要来了。它将极大地改善我们的生活！——它是多么令人惊讶呀！这里是感叹句，感叹名词用what，感叹形容词用how，amazing是形容词，排除AC；其结构是How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语。排除B，根据题意，故选D。 4.(2019贵州安顺)-Have you seen the hot film Wandering Earth____________? -Yes, I have.____________ wonderful science fiction movie it is! A. yet, How a B. already ,How C. yet, What a D. already, What 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你看过电影《流浪地球》吗？——-是的，我看过了。这是一部多么精彩的科幻电影啊！考查副词辨析和感叹句。1.yet通常用于完成时的疑问句或否定句中，意思是“已经，还”；already通常用于现在完成时的肯定句中，意思是“已经”；本句是现在完成时的一般疑问句，可知填yet。2. 英语感叹句由
【精选】小升初英语复习：感叹句专项训练
感叹句练习题 一、用what或how的恰当形式填空。（注意大小写） 1.______ a pretty girl she is! 2.________ quickly the boy is running! 3.______ kind teachers they are! 4.________ clever the baby is! 5.______ I miss my hometown (家乡)! 6.______ happy I am! 7.________ sad child he is! 8.______ hot water it is! 9.________ hard they study! 10.______ able (能干的) young man he is! 11.Look! _______fast the boy is running! 12._______cold day it was yesterday! 13._____heavy the box is! I can’t carry it. 14._______interesting story he told us! 15._______nice the moon cakes are! 16. _______bad weather! 17. _______clever children all of you are! 18. _______important news that is! 19. _______time flies! 20. _______beautiful flowers you bought me! 二、选择。 （）1._______beautiful flowers they are! A.How B. What C. What a （）2._______lovely a girl she is! A. What B. How C. What a （）3._______they love their country! A. What B. How C. What a （）4._______long hair she has! A. What a B. What C. How （）5.______beautiful music we are listening to! A. How B. What a C. What （）6._______exciting a football match it is! A. What B. How C. What an （）7._______hard-working Chinese people! A. How B. What C. How do （）8._______a lovely view! A. Is it B. Isn’t it C. Aren’t they
初中感叹句详解及练习题
感叹句 一、什么叫感叹句 感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。 二、感叹句的基本句型 【句型一】What + (a / an) + 形容词+ 名词+ 主语+ 谓语！ What a clever boy he is! (他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！ What an interesting story it is! (这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！ What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊！ What beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！ 【说明】在感叹句中，What a / an 常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为元音开头，则用an。what 是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。但有些不可数名词，如rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch 等，当前面有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用what a / an，如： What a heavy rain it is! 多大的一场雨啊！ What a great surprise it is! 这多么令人惊奇啊！ What a rich breakfast it is! 多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！ 【句型二】How + 形容词/ 副词+ 主语+ 谓语！ How well you look! 你气色真好! How kind you are! 你心肠真好! How beautifully you sing! 你唱得真好听! How clever the boy is! 这个男孩多么聪明啊！ How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快啊！ 【说明】how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句，但动词不提前。如： How I want to be a doctor! 我多么想成为一名医生啊！
全国中考英语试题专题练习：感叹句
全国中考英语试题专题练习：感叹句 一、选择题 1、________ great news it is! We’ll have a school trip next week. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 2、—We are going to take part in Running Man. —______ exciting news! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 3、--- _______ it is! -- Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine! A. What a lovely day B. How windy C. What a rainy day D. How wet 4、_______ fat sheep they are! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 5、﹣________ angry Kangkang looks!What happened？ ﹣He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday． A．How B．What C．What an 6、______ nice holiday the Turners have had! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 7、- _____ heavy the rainstorm is! -Yes, the town has experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
中考语法复习--感叹句讲解及练习题
Unit 2 感叹句讲解及练习 一：定义：感叹句是用来表达较为强烈的情感如惊讶、喜悦等的句子。感叹句常用What 或How来引导，它们与所修饰的词位于句首，其他部分用陈述句语序。二：结构：（how/ what） 1：What + a / an +adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！ eg：What a strong boy he is What an honest girl Mary is! 2：What +adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！ eg： What brave soldiers they are! What fine weather it is today! 3：How + adj.+ a / an +名词+主语+谓语！ eg：How exciting a football match it is! How kind an old man he is! 4：How + adj./adv.+ 主语+谓语！ eg：How tall Yao Ming is! How fast the dragonfly flies! 三、具体理解分析： 一、由what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种： 1. 可用句型：“ What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。如： What a nice day it is! 多好的天气！ What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！ 2. 可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！”。如： What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！
初中感叹句专项训练
初中感叹句专题复习 一、要点梳理 （一）由what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种： What + a / an +adj + 单数名词（+主语+ 谓语）！ What a good kind girl (she is)! What + adj + 复数名词（+主语+ 谓语）！ What important jobs they have done! What + adj + 不可数名词（+主语+ 谓语）！ What bad weather (it is)! （二）由how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种： 1.How +形容词/ 副词+主语+谓语! How delicious (the food is)! 2.How +形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数+主语+谓语! How tall a boy he is ! [注意] what引导的感叹句可与how引导的感叹句相互转换。 How beautiful a girl she is! = What a beautiful girl she is! What delicious cakes these are! = How delicious these cakes are! 二、解题技巧 判断感叹句是由what还是how引导的方法：首先，断句。从句子后面向前看，找到“主语+谓语+其他”部分，把句子断开；其次，观察。观察句子前面剩余部分为名词（词组）
三、即学即练 1．____ beautiful place Mount Lang is！Thousands of visitors come here to spend their holidays every year. A．What a B．What C．How 2．____ wonderful furniture！Congratulations to you on moving into such a nice house. A．How B．What C．What a 3．—What can you see in the garden？ —Flowers.____ beautiful they are! A．What B．How C．How a 4．____ nervous the girl was！She could not fall asleep all night. A．What B．What a C．How 5．____ kind girl Nancy is！She is always ready to help the students in trouble. A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 6．____ amazing picture！Who painted it？ A．How B．What C．How a D．What an 7．____ role she played in the movie！That's why she has a lot of fans. A．How interesting B．How an interesting C．What interesting D．What an interesting 8．Look！____ happily the children are playing over there！ A．How B．What C．What a D．How a 9.____ weather it is today！
初中感叹句专项训练
感叹句专题 一、要点梳理 （一）由what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种： What + a / an +adj + 单数名词（+主语+ 谓语）！ What a good kind girl (she is)! What + adj + 复数名词（+主语+ 谓语）！ What important jobs they have done! What + adj + 不可数名词（+主语+ 谓语）！ What bad weather (it is)! （二）由how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种： 1.How +形容词/ 副词+主语+谓语! How delicious (the food is)! 2.How +形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数+主语+谓语! How tall a boy he is ! [注意] what引导的感叹句可与how引导的感叹句相互转换。 How beautiful a girl she is! = What a beautiful girl she is! What delicious cakes these are! = How delicious these cakes are! 二、解题技巧 判断感叹句是由what还是how引导的方法：首先，断句。从句子后面向前看，找到“主语+谓语+其他”部分，把句子断开；其次，观察。观察句子前面剩余部分为名词（词组） 三、即学即练 1．__A__ beautiful place Mount Lang is！Thousands of visitors come here to spend their holidays every year.
全国中考英语试题感叹句专题练习含答案
2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：感叹句 一、选择题 1、________ great news it is! We’ll have a school trip next week. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 2、—We are going to take part in Running Man. —______ exciting news! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 3、--- _______ it is! -- Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine! A. What a lovely day B. How windy C. What a rainy day D. How wet 4、_______ fat sheep they are! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 5、﹣________ angry Kangkang looks!What happened ﹣He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday． A．How B．What C．What an 6、______ nice holiday the Turners have had! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 7、- _____ heavy the rainstorm is! -Yes, the town has experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案
英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题 一、祈使句 祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子。它的主语是you（听话人），通常不说出。 【练习导航】 Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。 1. 这边请！ _____ _____, please! 2. 我来帮你吧。____ ____ help you. 3. 我们休息一下吧。_____ _____ a rest. 4. 让她走吧。_____ _____ leave. 5. 要永远记住那个可怕的日子。 _____ _____ that terrible day. 6. 务必告诉他这个消息！ _____ _____ him the news! Ⅱ. 单项选择 ( )7. _____ this kind of peach, and you will like it. A. To try B. Trying C. Try D. Tried ( )8. _____ the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now. A. Not turn on B. Don’t turn on C. Not turn down D. Don’t turn down ( )9. —Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven. —OK, I _____. A. will B. won’t C. do D. don’t ( )10. —Peter, don’t step on the grass.—______. A. It doesn’t matter B. I can’t do it C. Don’t worry D. Sorry, I won’t do it again ( )11. — Remember to ask her to call me back.—______. A. Never mind B. That’s right C. Up to you D. All right ( )12. —Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine. —?______. It’s boring to stay at home. A. Sounds great B. Not at all C. Forget it D. No way ( )13. —______ late for school again, Tim! —Sorry, I promise that I ______. A. Don’t; won’t B. Don’t be; won’t C. Don’t be; don’t D. Don’t; will ( )14. Boys and girls, ______ up your hands if you want to go for a picnic this weekend. A. putting B. to put C. put D. puts 【指点迷津】 ◆肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头。 ◆否定结构的祈使句常在谓语动词原形前加上Never或Don’t。 ◆以let引导的祈使句结构，有以下几种情况： 1.“Let me+动词原形”，意为“请让我……”。 2.“Let’s +动词原形”，意为“让我们……”，表示建议或请求。
(完整)初中英语感叹句讲解
感叹句结构及用法 感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。 一、由"what"引导的感叹句： "what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是： what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语. 如： ① What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀！ ③ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！ ⑤ What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀！ 二、由"how"引导的感叹句： "how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是： How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语. 如： ① How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀！ ② How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀！ ③ How happy they look! 他们显得多么高兴呀！ 三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用"what"引导，也可用"how"引导。如： ① What a hot day it is! How hot the day is ! 多么热的天气呀！ ② What tall buildings they are! How tall the buildings are! 多么高的楼房呀！ 四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时，口语中常常采用省略句，其后面的主语和谓语往往略 去不讲。 如： ① What a fine day! 多么晴朗的天呀！ ② What an honest boy! 多么诚实的孩子呀！ ③ What red apples! 多么红的苹果呀！
中考英语感叹句综合练习100题含答案
感叹句综合练习100题 1. (2016·黄石) Look! The model is walking to us. _____ nice dress! A.What an 2. _____ delicious the food is on the plate! A.How 3. _____ exciting news! A.What 4.—_____ brave Zhang Hua is! —Yes. He helped his neighbour, Mrs Sun out of the fire. (2014南京) A.What a 5. (2014·湖南长沙) _____ nervous the girl was! She could not fall asleep all night. A.What 6.（2015上海中考）_____ important it is for kids to imagine freely! A.What 7. (2014福建福州)—_____ foggy day! —Something must be done to solve the haze problem. A.How 8. No matter how the examination is, you can never imagine what _____ excellent surprises you'll achievebased on your hard work. Come on, boys and girls! A./ 9.—I got the last ticket to Jay Chou's concert.
中考英语感叹句讲解及练习
感叹句结构解析 感叹句通常有what, how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。 what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词，副词或动词，感叹句结构主要有以下几种： How + 形容词+ a / an + 单数名词+ 陈述语序 How+ 形容词或副词+陈述语序 What +名词+陈述语序 What + a / an +形容词+ 单数名词+ 陈述语序 What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序 What+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序 例： How clever a boy he is! How lovely the baby is! How carefully he is listening! How delicious the duck tastes! What noise they are making! What a clever boy he is! What wonderful ideas (we have)! What cold weather it is! What good news he has told! 感叹句的省略形式为： What a clever boy (he is)! 典型例题 1）___ food you've cooked! A. How a nice B. What a nice C. How nice D. What nice 答案D. 由于How 修饰形容词，副词；what修饰名词。且food为不可数名词，因此A，B 排除。C How + adj. 后面不能再加名词，因此只有D正确，其句型为What + adj. +n. (不可数) 2）___terrible weather we've been having these days! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 答案A. weather为不可数名词，B，D排除。C为how + adj. 后面不应有名词。只有A，符合句型What +形容词+不可数名词。 3) --- _____ I had! --- You really suffered a lot. A. What a time B. What time C. How a time D. how time 答案A.感叹句分两类： 1：What + n.+主谓部分 2：How + adj. / adv. / v.+主谓部分。本题属第一种，但省略了bad，相对于What a bad time I had! 这是个习惯用语。
七年级英语感叹句练习题
感叹句专项练习 一、把下列句子变为感叹句: 1. She runs quickly. 2. It is a nice tie. 3. This story-book is very interesting. 4. Your bell is too loud. 5. She dances so well. 二、选词填空。（What / What a / What an / How ） 1. ____________ nice girl she is ! 2. ____________ careful the boy is ! 3. _____________ beautiful flowers they are ! 4. _____________ delicious the food tastes ! 5. _____________ interesting film we will see ! 6. _____________ good news it is ! 7. ______________ the time flies ! 三、句型转换 1. The students are listening to the teacher carefully .( 改为感叹句) 2. We had a good time in summer holidays .(改为感叹句) 3. The river is long .(改为感叹句，两种) 4. How nice the food is ! (改为同义句) 5. What strong men they are ！(改为同义句)
初中英语感叹句用法及练习题附答案
感叹句 感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。感叹句通常由what 或 how 引导。"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。 一、由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是： what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语. 如：① What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀！ ② What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀！ ③ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！ ④ What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀！ ⑤ What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀！ ⑥ What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀！ 二、由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语. 如：① How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀！ ② How nice the pictures ar e! 多么漂亮的图画呀！ ③ How happy they look! 他们显得多么高兴呀！ ④ How well she sings! 她唱得多好呀！ ⑤ How hard they are working now! 他们干得多么起劲呀！ 三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用"what"引导，也可用"how"引导。如：① What a hot day it is! How hot the day is ! 多么热的天气呀！ ② What tall buildings they are!
感叹句专项训练
感叹句专项训练（exclamation sentences） preparing people ：yeli time： 课前准备：（自主学习） 1.什么是感叹句？(what is exclamation sentences?) 感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。 2.把下列句子变为感叹句： a. It is a nice tie. b. This story-book is very interesting. c. The river is long d. The girls are lovely. e. The sky is blue 。 巩固归纳：（创境引入） 1．归纳感叹句结构： 构成感叹句的两个重要的词： What + a/an + 形容词+ 主语+ 谓语！ What + 形容词+ 不可数名词+ 主语+ 谓语！ What + 形容词+ 可数名词复数+ 主语+ 谓语！ How + 形容词或副词+ 主语+ 谓语！ 2．小试牛刀 选词填空。（What / What a / What an / How ） 1. ____________ nice girl she is ! 2. ____________ careful the boy is ! 3. ________ beautiful flowers they are ! 4. __________ delicious the food tastes ! 5. _______ interesting film we will see ! 6.________ good news it is ! 强化训练：(合作探究) 1. ______ a pretty girl she is! 2. ________ quickly the boy is running！ 3. ______ kind teachers they are! 4. ________ clever the baby is! 5. ______ well she dances ! 6. ______ happy I am! 7. ________ sad child he is! 8. ______ hot water it is! 9. ________ hard they study! 10. _____ able (能干的) young man he is! 11. Look! _______fast the boy is running! 12. ______cold day it was yesterday! 13. _______heavy the box is! I can’t carry it14. _______interesting story he told us! 15. _______nice the moon cakes are! 16. _______bad weather! 17. _______clever children all of you are! 18. _______important news that is! 19. _______time flies! 20. _______beautiful flowers you bought me! 一、把下列句子变为感叹句:
感叹句专项训练
感叹句专项训练。 1. _____bad weather it is! A.How B.How a C. What D.What a 2._____interesting it is to go sailing in Qingdao in summer! A.What B.What an C.How D.How an 3. ______ food you are cooked! A.How a nice B.What a nice C.what nice D.How a 4.________beautiful day it is! Let's go and have a picnic in the park. --Good idea! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 5.Kate has won the first prize in the singing competition. --______pleasant surprise this gave her classmates! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 6._______ great man Huang Furong is! He lost his life while saving the students in the Yushu earthquake. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 7. _______exciting sport it is to climb the mountains! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 8.__wide the streets are! A. What B. How C. What a 9._________happily the children are flying kites! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 10.______ hard work you have done! -It's very kind of you to say so. A.What B. How C. What a D. How a 11. -Have you seen the film Alice in Wonderful? Yes. ____________ wonderful film it is! A.What B. What a C. How D. How a 12._____ meeting it is! A.What a important B. What important C. How an important D. What an important
最新初中英语感叹句专项练习及答案
感叹句专项练习 一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。 1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday! 2).________cute dog it is! 3).________ interesting the story is! 4).________ bad the weather in England is! 5).________ honest boy Tom is ！ 6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off! 7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday! 8).________ exciting news you've brought us! 9).________cool your new car is! 10).________ scary these tigers are! 二、选择填空。 1. _______ fast the boy ran! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances! A. How, how B. What, what C. How, what D. What, how 3. ________ delicious the soup is! I’d like some more. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 5. _______ foolish they were! They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 6. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 7. I miss my friend very much. _______ I want to see her! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 9. _______ beautiful your new dress is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 三、所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句： 1. The boy swam very fast.（同义句）_______ _______ the boy swam! 2. The school trip is very exciting. （同义句）_____ ______ the school trip is! 3. Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. （同义句） _______ _______ Hei Longjiang looks in winter! 4. It is a very useful dictionary. （同义句） _______ _______ _______ dictionary it is! _______ _______ _______ dictionary is!
英语人教版九年级全册感叹句精讲
感叹句讲解教案 感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。感叹句通常由 what 或 how 引导。现分述如下： 感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。 一、由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是： what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语. 如：① What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀！ ② What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀！ ③ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！ ④ What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀！ ⑤ What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀！ ⑥ What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀！ 二、由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是： How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语. 如：① How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀！ ② How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀！ ③ How happy they look! 他们显得多么高兴呀！ ④ How well she sings! 她唱得多好呀！ ⑤ How hard they are working now! 他们干得多么起劲呀！ 三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用"what"引导，也可用"how"引导。如： ① What a hot day it is! How hot the day is ! 多么热的天气呀！ ② What tall buildings they are! How tall the buildings are! 多么高的楼房呀！ ③ What bad weather it is! How bad the weather is! 多么糟糕的天气呀！ ④ What bright sunshine it is! How bright the sunshine is! 多么明亮的阳光呀！ 四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时，口语中常常采用省略句，其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。