【KS5U首发】河南省卫辉市第一中学2012届高三3月考(英语)
河南省卫辉市第一中学2012届高三3月考试题
英语试题
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. It was not until ________ couple arrived at the cinema that they found they had left ________
tickets in the office.
A. a; 不填
B. the; the
C. a; the
D. the; 不填
22. --Excuse me, is this shop open all day?
--________. It’s only open from 9 a.m. to midnight.
A. Well, I’m not sure
B. Oh, it’s nothing special
C. Sorry, I’m afra id not
D. Yes, of course not
23. --Can’t you stay a little longer? I really want to talk more with you.
--Me, too. ________ I have to get home before 10 at night.
A. But
B. Since
C. And
D. For
24. You can get off the bus one or two stops ________ and walk the rest of the way to work every
day so as to take some exercise.
A. more early
B. earliest
C. early
D. earlier
25. After I had dinner with my friends in a restaurant, I gave them my ________ of the bill and left.
A. part
B. budget
C. expense
D. share
26. ________ to the letter to Mr. Smith was a list of his employees.
A. Attaching
B. Attached
C. Having attached
D. Being attached
27. Homebuyers nationwide ________ housing prices go up, up, and up. Housing price is always on
everyone’s lips.
A. are watching
B. watch
C. watched
D. will watch
28. As I pulled out a 10 - pound note, my return ticket, which I had thought to be lost, slipped out
________ it.
A. from
B. of
C. off
D. with
29. --You are wearing only one glove.
--Yes, I lost my ________ glove on the bus yesterday.
A. the other
B. other
C. another
D. other’s
30. The young man who ________ computer in the UK for 3 years has found a job in a branch of
IBM in Beijing.
A. studies
B. studied
C. had studied
D. has studied
31. What made the professor puzzled was ________ fewer and fewer students came to his lecture.
A. why
B. how
C. that
D. whether
32. It’s said that they will soon ________ a green car to compete with Ford.
A. bring about
B. bring down
C. bring out
D. bring up
33. The stones each ________ as much as 1000 kg. I wonder how they managed to carry them.
A. weigh
B. weighs
C. is weighed
D. are weighed
34. --Sorry, sir. I didn’t finish my report last nigh t.
--Oh, you ________ have as yesterday was the deadline.
A. could
B. should
C. must
D. might
35. --Are you kidding? You want to enter the new face model competition?
--Don’t laugh ! ________.
A. I’ll take it
B. I’ve got it
C. I mean it
D. I guess it
第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One Christmas Eve, my husband made his way home from work. 36 , he worked the entire day but let his staff go 37 so that they could be with their families.
He drove down the street and made the 38 towards our home. On the side of the road, an old man stood, drenched to the bone （被雨淋得湿透了）, with his hand 39 . The rain had been 40 heavily that day. My husband stopped, and asked him where he was 41 . He wanted to go about five miles past our home, but my husband still told him to 42 . My husband chatted with him, drove 43 our house and took him home for his Christmas Eve. __44 turned out that this poor man was what we now 45 as a “slow learner” and the only job he could get to 46 him and his elderly mother was at the bakery near where my husband worked. He worked from 5 a.m. until 1 o’clock in the47 . Not only that, but that poor man had been standing there trying to get a ride on Christmas Eve for about 5 hours 48 my husband picked him up. 49 else would give him a ride because they didn’t want to get their seats 50 .
Over the years my husband 51 to give him a ride home whenever he saw him trying to get a ride. When he passed 52 , my husband went to his funeral. 53 my husband didn’t know his family, they knew of him. Even his twin sister who 54 in the state of Washington knew who my husband was and everyone thanked him for his 55 toward one who had so little.
An act of kindness can make another person’s day, or even their life.
36. A. As well B. If so C. If possible D. As usual
37. A. early B. nowhere C. altogether D. late
38. A. come B. change C. crossing D. turn
39. A. moved B. raised C. arisen D. risen
40. A. pouring B. flowing C. dropping D. pointing
41. A. wandering B. staying C. going D. working
42. A. get out B. get off C. get down D. get in
43. A. past B. for C. from D. near
44. A. What B. That C. It D. We
45. A. round up B. refer to C. conclude with D. name after
46. A. protect B. satisfy C. defend D. support
47. A. morning B. evening C. afternoon D. night
48. A. before B. after C. because D. while
49. A. Someone B. Anyone C. Everyone D. No one
50. A. tight B. wet C. cosy D. free
51. A. persuaded B. claimed C. continued D. appointed
52. A. down B. away C. by D. out
53. A. Although B. Whether C. Since D. Before
54. A. traveled B. arrived C. remained D. lived
55. A. wealth B. efforts C. kindness D. attention
第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
In the West, advertisements are the fuel that makes mass media work. Many TV stations, newspapers, magazines, radio stations are privately owned. The government does not give them money. So where does the money come from? From advertisements. Without advertisements, there would not be these private businesses.
Have you ever asked yourself what advertising is? Through the years, people have given different answers to the question. For some time it was felt that advertising was a means of “keeping your name before the public”. And some people thought that advertising was “truth well told”. Now more and more people consider it in this way: “Advertising is the paid, non - personal, and usually persuasive presentation of goods, services and ideas by some certain sponsors through various media.”
First, advertising is usually paid for. Various sponsors（广告客户）pay for the advertisements we see, read, and hear over various media. Second, advertising is non - personal. It is not face -to -face communication. Although you may feel that a message in a certain advertisement is aimed directly at you, in fact, it is directed at large groups of people. Third, advertising is usually persuasive. Directly or indirectly it asks people to do something. All advertisements try to make people believe that the product, idea, or service advertised can benefit them. Fourth, the sponsors can be a company, or a single person. Fifth, advertising reaches us through old and modem mass media. Included in the old media are newspapers, magazines, radio, television and films. Modern media includes emails, matchbox covers, and boards on top of buildings.
56. People’s ideas about advertisements are change d according to ________.
A. the change of time
B. the subjects of the advertisements
C. people’s age difference
D. people’s different opinions
57. Which of the following belongs to modem mass media?
A. Newspapers.
B. Emails.
C. Magazines.
D. Films.
58. According to the passage, which of the following statements about advertisements is NOT true?
A. The sponsors pay for the advertisements.
B. Advertising is meant for large groups of people.
C. Advertisments can be seen on various media.
D. Advertising must be honest and humorous.
B
The main reason people come to America is said to be that they can chase the American Dream. Everyone has heard of it, and many have died fighting for it. The only thing is that there is no clear definition（定义）of the American Dream. It is not defined by one dream, but by all the opportunities that the United States offers. Since the founding of the United States, people have
been striving to define the American Dream.
In the play Death of a Salesman, every character is trying to realize his own version of the American Dream. Willy feels that he has done so. He has spent his whole life as a not very successful salesman. As he gets older, he starts having conflicts with everyone in his life, and feels that only by killing himself will the people around him be able to finally be happy.
Bernard, on the other hand, feels that the American Dream can only be achieved through career success. He shows that through hard work and dedication he will be crowned with success.
The dialogue of the characters reveals（显示）the different attitudes they have toward the American Dream, and the reaction of Willy to the fact that Bernard is very successful while he is not.
Many people try to achieve the American Dream, but few actually do so. As with any goal, it takes hard work and dedication to achieve the American Dream. In Death of a Salesman, all aspects of this goal are examined. For the goal to be achieved, the dream must be an attainable（可达到的）one which is worth working toward. It also must be a dream that the professional world accepts and finds useful.
59. The underlined word “striving” probably has the same meaning as “_________”.
A. trying hard
B. giving up
C. bending down D standing still
60. According to the text, Death of a Salesman tries to tell us _________.
A. why Willy decides to kill himself
B. what the American Dream is like
C. about Bernard’s dedication to his work
D. the life stories of Willy an d Bernard
61. According to the author, Bernard is successful because _________.
A. he understands the real world
B. he knows how to take advantage of his knowledge
C. he works hard to achieve his goals
D. he is popular around the world
62. What would be the correct structure of the text?
C
Remember your first romantic disappointment? Remember the pain and unhappiness of breaking up - the uncertainty? Winne recalls feeling very sad after her first true love deserted her. Her mother came into her room carrying a beautiful nightgown （女睡衣）and handed it to her, gave her a hug and said, “I know you are feeling heartbroken. I thought you could use something to make you feel beautiful right now.” The nightgown didn’t make Winne’s hurt go away, but she knew that her mother understood and cared about her feelings.
As a parent, as much as you want to make it all better for your teen, give them space. Tell him or her that break - ups are hard and you are there for him or her whenever he or she wants to speak to you. Then let it go.
Teenage girls often deal with break - ups by talking on the phone with their friends or diving into the Internet for a long chat. They review all the hurts and pains which are being cured. Boys react to broken relationships differently. Boys often become angry since that, unfortunately, is the only emotional choice that society accepts for boys. Some boys hide their pain. Respect your teen, when a relationship breaks up. It takes time to get over it, and the only way to get through that is to get through it.
Sometimes teenagers get into trouble while trying to feel accepted again or win back a loved one. Keep reaching out to troubled teenagers. At first, teens will refuse a parent’s attempts to help. Don’t be afraid to insist.
Teen break - ups can cause heart - wrenching pain （心如刀绞）, but sooner or later teenagers should be ready to date again. How can you lead your child toward a healthy relationship? Teens are likely to meet others like themselves through activities. The secret to attracting good people is to become your own independent person who feels good about who he or she is and what he or she is about.
63. The beautiful nightgown Winne’s mother handed to her ________.
A. made her heart broken
B. made her feel beautiful right then
C. made her feel much better
D. made her feel her mother’s care
64. In the first paragraph, the underlined word “uncertainty” refers to “_________”.
A. doubt
B. unreturned love
C. breaking up
D. dissatisfaction
65. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Parents shouldn’t insist on helping heart - broken children.
B. Children feel better if their parents understand their pains.
C. Boys and girls are different in dealing with break - ups.
D. It is not easy for children to get through their pains.
66. If you want to find a true friend, __________.
A. go to take part in all kinds of activities
B. date a boy or a girl secretly
C. don’t trust others
D. try to be a true “yourself”
D
Nuclear powe r’s danger to health, safety, and even life itself can be summed up in one word: radiation.
Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it, partly because it cannot be detected by human senses. It can’t be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even th ough it may be all around us. There are other things like that. For example, radio waves are all around us but we can’t detect them, sense them, without a radio receiver. Similarly, we can’t sense radioactivity without a radiation detector. But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things.
At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being outright（全部地）by killing masses of cells in vital organs. But even the lowest level of radiation can do serious damage. There is no level of radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hit anything important, the damage may not be significant. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed outright, your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they reproduce themselves, you may be in trouble. They reproduce themselves in a deformed way. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years.
This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation. Serious damage can be done without the victim being aware at the time that damage has occurred. A person can be irradiated（照射）and feel fine, then die of cancer five, ten, or twenty years later as a result. Or a child can be born weak or liable （易于）to serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents.
Radiation can hurt us. We must know the truth.
67. According to the passage, the danger of nuclear power lies in ________.
A. nuclear mystery
B. radiation detection
C. nuclear radiation
D. radiation level
68. The underlined word “deformed” in Paragraph 3 has the similar meaning with “_________”.
A. unnatural
B. normal
C. usual
D. proper
69. What can we infer from the passage?
A. We can’t detect radioactivity even with modern equipment.
B. Only radiation at very high levels can damage an animal or human being.
C. If all cells are damaged healthy cells will take the place of them.
D. Radiation is harmful no matter what level it is.
70. What’s the author’s main purpose in writing this passage?
A. Discussing the cause of cancer.
B. Solving the mystery about radiation.
C. Emphasizing the importance of protection against radiation.
D. Introducing the nuclear power.
第二节（共5小题；第小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In two thousand and eight, the main candidates （候选人）for president each used this expression:“71 ”This means that it is a waste of time to change something from ugly or unpleasant - looking to beau tiful. There are other expressions about improving a pig’s appearance, like this one : “A hog in a silk waistcoat （马甲）is still a hog.”72
Americans use many other expressions about pigs, hogs and female hogs called sows. Like this one: “73 ” This means you cannot create something valuable from something that has no value. Then there is the expression “casting pearls before swine”. That means wasting something valuable on someone.
However, at least one kind of pig can be useful in saving money. “74 ” You can buy a small container shaped like a pig. It has a hole where you can put money into it. Hogs are very large animals. If you say you ate high on the hog during a holiday, it means you ate very good or costly food. If you went whole hog on your trip, it means you did everything possible to have fun. But you should never go hog - wild at any time because that means behaving badly. 75___ And a road hog is a driver who uses more than his share of the road. Such a driver increases dangers for other drivers.
In many areas, pigs provide ham, bacon and other pork products to eat. All Americans want to be able to bring home the bacon. Experts say this term was first used in far earlier times.
A. It is called a “piggy bank”.
B. Hogs take up a lot of space.
C. Hogs like wandering about.
D. Hogs are similar to pigs, only bigger.
E. It is usually a little pig made of plastic.
F. You can put lipstick on a pig, but it is still a pig.
G. You can not make a silk purse out of a sow’s ear.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
学习的目的不仅仅是为了考大学、获得一纸文凭，也是为了今后有一份自己喜欢的工作。要实现自己的职业理想，就应从中学开始思考自己的兴趣爱好和将来想要从事的职业。请你以My Career Plan为题写一篇120词左右的英语短文。
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【考试必备】2018-2019年最新长沙市一中初升高自主招生语文模拟精品试卷【含解析】【4套试卷】
2018-2019年最新长沙市一中自主招生 语文模拟精品试卷 （第一套） （满分：100分考试时间：90分钟） 一、语文基础知识（18分，每小题3分） 1．下列词语中加点的字，读音全都正确的一组是（）A．连累(lěi) 角(jué)色河间相(xiàng) 冠冕(miǎn)堂皇B专横(hèng) 忖(cǔn)度涮(shuàn) 羊肉妄加揣(chuāi)测 C．笑靥(yè) 顷(qīng)刻汗涔(cén)涔休戚(qì)相关 D慨叹(kǎi) 俨(yǎn)然刽子手(kuàì) 刎(wěn)颈之交 2、下列各项中字形全对的是（） A、橘子州偌大急躁光阴荏苒 B、蒙敝犄角慰籍书生意气 C、敷衍磕绊笔竿艰难跋涉 D、翱翔斑斓屏蔽自怨自艾 3、依次填入下列各句横线上的词语，最恰当 ．．的一项是（） ⑴虽然他尽了最大的努力，还是没能住对方凌厉的攻势，痛失奖杯。 ⑵那些见利忘义，损人利己的人，不仅为正人君子所，还很可能滑向犯罪的深渊。 ⑶我认为，真正的阅读有灵魂的参与，它是一种个人化的精神行为。 A.遏制不耻必需 B.遏止不耻 必需 C.遏制不齿必须 D.遏止不齿 必须 4、下列句中加点的成语，使用恰当的一句是（）
A、故宫博物院的珍宝馆里，陈列着各种奇珍异宝、古玩文物，令人应接不暇。 B、任何研究工作都必须从积累资料做起，如果不掌握第一手资料，研究工作只能是空中楼阁 ．．．．。 C、电影中几处看来是闲笔，实际上却是独树一帜之处。 D、这部精彩的电视剧播出时，几乎万人空巷，人们在家里守着荧屏，街上显得静悄悄的。 5、下列句子中，没有语病的一项是（） A 大学毕业选择工作那年，我瞒着父母和姑姑毅然去了西藏支援边疆教育。 B北京奥运会火炬接力的主题是“和谐之旅”，它向世界表达了中国人民对内致力于构建和谐社会，对外努力建设和平繁荣的美好世界。 C他不仅是社会的一员，同时还是宇宙的一员。他是社会组织的公民，同时还是孟子所说的“天民”。 D科学家们推测，65000万年前，一颗小行星撞击地球后，引起了一次强力爆炸，形成了一个170公里大小的陨石坑。 6．下面一组句子排列顺序恰当的一项是（） ①破晓或入暮，山上只有一片微光，一片柔静，一片宁谧。②山是不动的，那是光线加强了，是早晨来到了山中。 ③小屋在山的怀抱中，犹如在花蕊中一般，慢慢地花蕊绽开了一些，好像山后退了一些。④当花瓣微微收拢，那就是夜晚来临了。 ⑤小屋的光线既富于科学的时间性，也富于浪漫的文学性。 A．①③②④⑤B．①④③②⑤ C．⑤③② ①④D．⑤③②④① 二、阅读下面古诗文，完成7—14题。（24分，7—12每题2分） 勾践自会稽归七年，拊循其士民，欲用以报吴。大夫逄同谏曰：“今夫吴兵加齐、晋，怨深于楚﹑越，名高天下，实害周室，德少而功多，必淫自矜。为越计，莫若结齐，亲楚，附晋，以厚吴。吴之志广，必轻战。是我连其权，三国伐之，越承其弊，可克．也。”勾践曰：“善。” 其后四年。吴士民罢弊，轻锐尽死于齐﹑晋。而越大破吴，因而留围之三年，吴师败，越遂复栖．吴王于姑苏之山。吴王使公孙雄肉袒膝行而前，请成越王曰：“孤臣夫差敢布腹心，异日尝得罪于会稽，
2020高三上学期英语期末考试题及答案含听力
本试卷分第I卷(选择题) 和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考 试用时120分钟，满分150分。 考试结束，将答题卡交回。 第I卷（共100分） 1．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0 . 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，井贴好条形码。 请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答 案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Nelle Harper Lee was born on April 28,1926. Since Lee’s mother was mentally ill, she was raised by her father. She became very close to her father. The naughty Lee loved reading, and would make up stories
with Truman Capote, her neighbor who was two years older than her. Seeing his daughter’s imagination, Lee’s father gave her a typewriter. Before her final year in the University of Alabama, Lee dropped out to become a writer. She moved to New York City where her childhood friend Truman was already established as a famous writer. While there, she worked on her first book —To kill a Mockingbird. It won her the Pulitzer Prize in 1961 and was made into an Academy Award winning movie the following year. To kill a Mockingbird tells the story of six-year-old Scout and her brother who live in the town of Maycomb, Alabama with their single father Atticus. Atticus is a lawyer who defends the blacks. At a young age, Scout is exposed to the terrors of segregation(种族隔离). Then, in 2014, the first draft of a new book —Go Set a Watchman was discovered among Lee’s papers. It is the story of 26-year-old Scout who returns to Maycomb to visit her father. She is shocked to find her father a changed man. Atticus has turned into a segregationist! The story shows the mixed feelings Scout has for the changes that have taken place in her hometown and father. A loner for most of her life, Harper Lee stayed unmarried,
石家庄市2018届高三质量检测(一)英语(2018石家庄一模)
河北省石家庄市2018届高中毕业班教学质量检测(一) 英语试题 本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18. 答案是B。 1. When will the woman be home from work? A. At about 5:00. B. At about 6:30. C. At about 7:00. 2. How will the part get delivered? A. By truck. B. By train. C. By motorbike. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Which color to choose. B. Whether to buy the blouse. C. Where to see a rainbow. 4. What is the weather going to be like tomorrow? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 5. What will the man do this afternoon? A. Play basketball. B. Play computer games. C. Play tennis. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What did the man think of the performance of the team he supports? A. Disappointing. B. Satisfying. C. Exciting. 7. What is the relationship between the speakers?