2019-2020中考英语模拟试题(附答案)

2019-2020中考英语模拟试题

温馨提示：

1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分120分，第一卷为选择题，共75分；第二卷为非选择题，共45分。考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔把姓名、考号、考试科目、试卷类型涂写在答题卡和试卷的相应位置，考试结束后，试题和答题卡一并上交

3. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（ABCD）涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共75分）

一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分）

（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1. A. You’re w elcome. B. Thank you all the same. C. That’s wonderful.

2. A. It’s June 1

3. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s Saturday.

3. A. That’s too personal. B. No, thanks. C. He’s so busy.

4. A. OK. That’s right. B. With pleasure. C. Well, it doesn’t matter.

5. A. Thank you for asking me. B. Sure. C. They are so delicious.

（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6.

A B C

7.

A B C

8. A. In Canada. B. In France. C. In England.

9. A. A table tennis. B. A tennis racket. C. A school bag.

10. A. At 3:00 pm. B. At 5:00 pm. C. At 2:00 pm.

（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给

问题的正确答案。

11. How many flights to London are there every week?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

12. Is there a flight on Tuesday?

A. Yes, there is.

B. No, there isn’t.

C. I don’t know.

13. How will the man get to the airport?

A. By car.

B. By taxi.

C. By bus.

14. What time should the man arrive at the airport?

A. At 1:30.

B. At 12 o’clock.

C. At 3:00 pm.

15. How much will the man pay for the ticket?

A. $200.

B. $300.

C. $400.

（四）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

16. How long did they spent in the shop doing shopping?

A. About an hour.

B. A whole morning.

C. About half an hour.

17.What does the word “trouble” mean here in the text ?

A. They lost something.

B. They bought a lot of thing.

C. The car door could not be opened.

18. Who opened the door in the end?

A. The husband.

B. The wife.

C. The policeman.

19. When did the man get very angry?

A. When he saw the policeman standing by the car

B. When he saw some strangers ope n the car.

C. When he lost his car.

20. Why couldn’t they open the car door?

A. Because that car is broken.

B. Because that car was not theirs.

C. Because they got the wrong key.

二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）

从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白的最佳答案。

21. Her daughter began to play _______ piano when she was five.

A. an

B. a

C. the

D. /

22. —Do you have____________ else to say for your mistake?

— _______ but sorry.

A. anything, Something

B. something, Everything

C. something, Anything

D. anything, Nothing

23. I _______ some of my free time playing basketball for my school team.

A. spend

B. cost

C. take

D. play

24. —I’m sorry to hear that your pet dog has died.

—Though my dog for three months, I still miss him.

A. has died

B. has been dead

C. died

D. was dead

25. He ran as fast as he could, ______ he didn’t get here on time.

A. and

B. so

C. or

D. but

26. Bill said they would have ______ holiday this year.

A. two months

B. two-months

C. two- months’

D. a two-month

27. ----How do you communicate with your foreign friends?

----________ writing E-mails, of course.

A. With

B. By

C. At

D. From

28.----Mum, I can’t find my shoes!

---Hurry up! Your father _______ for us.

A .is waiting B. waited C. waits D. will wait

29. I like English very much. I never miss a _______ to practice English with foreigners.

A. subject

B. mistake

C. chance

D. space

30. — Look! An old man is coming here. Is that Mr. Smith?

— It ______ be Mr. Smith. He has gone to Chongqing.

A. must

B. can

C. can’t

D. mustn’t

31. You’ve made the same mistake ____ you made last time.

A. who

B. what

C. which

D. that

32. If you meet some new words, you can _______ in a dictionary.

A. look them up

B. look up them

C. look it up

D. look up it

33. —Lucy, can I borrow your bike?

—_____? I didn’t hear clearly.

A. Yes, please

B. How do you do

C. Here you are

D. Pardon

34. —I am very worried about the math test. I am afraid I can’t pass this time.

—_______! I am sure she will make it.

A. No problem.

B. Cheer up.

C. That’s right.

D. Don’t mention it.

35. —Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me_________?

—Well, I bought it last Sunday in the supermarket.

A. where you buy it

B. where to buy it

C. where you bought it

D. where did you buy it

三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）

阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白的最佳答案。

May Day came and I had three days off. After I finished my homework, I stayed at home with 36 to do. Just then my father came back with a 37 look on his face. He said he bought a new kind of medicine but couldn’t understand its English instruction. So he asked me to put the instruction into Chinese. I thought it would be better than 38 computer games all day, so I accepted the work happily. I said I could finish it in an hour and started the work on the computer. But 39 I found it was hard to keep the promise(承诺).

In May, the weather was very beautiful, but I couldn’t go out. The tiring instruction was still 40 me. After translating only a few words, I already lost interest in it. There were so many new words in the instruction! How I 41 I could just go outside and play football with my friends!

I counted the words again and again. I just wanted to give up. I felt two people were fighting

42 my mind. One said, “Don’t give up! Keep working hard, and you will do well! ”But then the

other one said, “Go and play! It will be more 43 than translating. Do you wo rk tomorrow.”I stood up and would 44 the computer. But then I remembered 45 my teacher had told me,“ Whatever you do, don’t stop halfway.”So I sat down and went on with it.

36. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything

37. A. good B. pleased C. worried D. happy

38. A. play B. playing C. played D. plays

39. A. just then B. right now C. soon D. suddenly

40. A. talking to B. looking at C. smiling at D. waiting for

41. A. thought B. felt C. wished D. decided

42. A. in B. with C. about D. for

43. A. fun B. important C. difficult D. helpful

44. A. turn on B. turn off C. open D. close

45. A. how B. where C. which D. what

四阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）

阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

6 June ,Saturday

I read an article about people living in the e-age yesterday .It talks about different ways of communicating like chatting online(在线聊天) ,sending e-mails ,sending different kinds of messages and keeping an online diary .

The article says that people nowadays send e-mails at least once a day .I do not agree with this because I send e-mails only twice a week .However ,I do check my e-mails once a day .I like receiving e-mails.

About chatting online ,the article says that it is becoming more and more popular among teenagers .I think this is true .Whenever I arrive at home ,I turn on my computer and log（登录）on to chat online with my friends .I prefer chatting online to calling a friend .because I can chat with many friends at the same time .But I like using mobile phones. when I don’t have my computer with me ,I can send short messages to my friends . I also like keeping in touch（联系）with them in this way .

I keep an online diary four times a week .I like telling others what has happened to me .I think I am one of the people living in the e-age . I can’t live without computers or mobile phones .

( )46. How many ways of communicating are mentioned in the passage.

A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 4

( )47. How often does the writer send e-mails?

A. Never.

B. Once a day.

C. Twice a week.

D. Four times a week.

( )48.When did the writer read that article ?

A. On 4 June ,Thursday

B. On 5 June ,Friday

C. On 6 June ,Saturday

D. On 7 June ,Sunday

( )49.What does the writer disagree with the article ?

A .About chatting online B. About checking e-mails

C. About sending e-mails

D. About keeping in touching with friends .

( )50.What does the passage NOT talk about ?

A. Living in the e-age .

B. Sending a short message

C. Keeping an online diary .

D. Making pen pals .

B

The Forbidden City usually shows its fantastic and mysterious face. But recently, with some fun and creative products, the Forbidden City has changed its image and made history more inviting to young people.

the

emperor for one day. A little lion guides you to learn about the emperor’s life.

51. The dolls catch people’s hearts because they are ________.

A. tall

B. strong

C. cute

D. different

52. According to the app, we know the emperor usually relaxes himself by ________.

A. having a meeting

B. reading letters

C. listening to music

D. watching operas

53. From the passage, we can know the emperor usually has ______main meals a day.

A. two

B. three

C. five

D. eight

54. Most buildings here are painted yellow and red because ________.

A. the red stands for earth and yellow stands for happiness

B. the red stands for happiness and yellow stands for earth

C. the red is very beautiful and the yellow is quite special

D. the yellow is very beautiful and the red is quite special

55. What can we learn from the passage?

A. We can’t buy the dolls on the Internet.

B. The dolls are only about the emperors.

C. The emperor usually gets up early in the morning.

D. Many emperors think of “8” as the luckiest number.

C

Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18，

because after that it’s too late.

Learn to swim

Seriously, this is so important that it can save your life. If you can’t swim well，you won’t be able to do water sports like water skiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you. Make sure you do it.

Try at least one kind of team sports

Being a good team player is an important skill in life. You can’t just think of yourself，but have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball，football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy，and they are also great fun. Teams usually have a good social life too—you’ll go to lots of parties and make many friends.

Collect something

One of the best hobbies for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps，or you could collect things that make you remember what you have done，like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you won’t forget. ( )56.The most important reason for learning to swim is that ________ .

A. you might feel well

B .it can make you healthy

C. you might easily do lots of things

D. it can save your life

( )57.The underl ined sentence “a good social life” in the passage means _________.

A. you’ll study in groups

B. you’ll go to parties and make many friends

C. you’ll take part in many matches

D. you’ll work in the society

( )58.The writer tells us that one of the best hobbies is to ______.

A. collect something

B. do some water sports

C. camp out in the garden

D. send emails to your friends

( )59.What kind of collection is NOT mentioned(提及）in the passage?

A. Stamps.

B. Cinema tickets.

C. Snowballs.

D. Emails.

( )60.The passage is mainly about________ before you are 18.

A. good habits to keep

B. skills to have

C. things to do

D. sports to play

D

Mr. Green and his wife had a dog. When they went out, they always left the dog inside the house. One evening they wanted to go to the cinema, so they left the dog in the house and locked the door and their garden gate. They went off in their car.

When the film was finished, they went home. They opened the gate and put the car away. When they came to the front door, they found that the glass in the door was broken. The door was not locked and it was open. A robber! They went in and quickly looked in all the rooms to see if the robber had taken their things. However, everything was in the right place and nothing at all was missing.

The dog was sleeping in the sitting-room. The wife was angry with the dog.“Why didn’t you guard(保卫)the house?”she said. The dog was pleased to see Mr. and Mrs. Green. It began to wag(摇)its tail and then it went to a comer of the room and picked up something in its mouth. It went to the wife and dropped the thing at her feet. When she went to pick it up, she was very surprised. Can you guess what the dog’s present was ?It was a man’s finger!

The end of the story is this. Mr. Green telephoned the police and told them everything. Three days later the police caught the robber. They found him easily.

61. That evening Mr. Green and his wife __________.

A. took their dog to see a film

B. left the dog alone at home

C. went home before the film was finished

D. locked the door and could not open it

62.The robber stole(偷)__________.

A. everything from the house

B. something expensive from the house

C. nothing from the house

D. a car from the house

63. Why was the woman angry with the dog? _________

A. Because she thought it made the room dirty.

B. Because she thought it broke the glass.

C. Because it wouldn’t go to the cinema with her

D. Because she thought it hadn’t guarded the house.

64. The robber was caught easily because __________.

A. the police knew him

B. the police happened to meet him

C. Mr. Green know where he lived

D. he lost one of his fingers

65. Mr. Green and his wife would _________.

A. like their dog more than before

B. drive the dog away from their home

C. let the dog bring home more presents

D. ask the police to take the dog away

第二卷（非选择题共45分）

五单词拼写

根据句意与汉语意思提示，填写句中所缺单词（共10小题，计10分）

66. As we know,__________(吸烟) is a bad habit, it’s not good for our health.

67. Who's __________ (高), Lucy or Lily?

68. Collecting stamps is one of my __________（爱好）.

69. It’s not __________（礼貌的）

to talk with your mouth full. 70. I think the telephone was __________（发明）in 1876.

71. I really love the song. It __________(听起来) wonderful.

72. At last he __________（成功地）finished the work in time

73. National Day is on __________ (十月) 1st.

74. The doctor gave him some medicine for his serious __________(疾病).

75.The foreign teachers in our school are from Germany, they are _______ (德国人).

六动词运用

阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)

That cold February afternoon, I was walking back to my home-stay, feeling a bit sad. I had studied English at the language school for 3 months. Now it was all over. I knew the time for me to say goodbye to my hostess (女房东) was coming.

“How 76_____ (be) your day, K im?” my hostess greeted me as I 77_____ (open) the door.

“Not too bad.” I a nswered. She 78_____ (prepare) supper for me in the kitchen. “I am coming to help you.” I said to her — she had some trouble 79_____ (walk) properly because she had her foot hurt the other day when doing sports.

“No help 80____ (need) now. Just 81_____ (have) a rest and supper is soon ready.”I helped her 82_____ (take) the dished to the dining room and set the knife and fork on the table.

“Well, Kim, this is the last supper we are having together. It has been nice to have you in my family. You have been so kind and helpful.”

“Miss Foster,” I said with tears in my eyes. “Thank you so much for looking after me so well. I 83____(never, forget) what you have done for me “It’s nice of you to say so. I think we can talk on the phone or chat on the Internet if we miss each other. Well, I was driving you to the airport tomorrow but you see I can’t. But I 84_____ (call) a taxi for you. It 85______ (come) to pick you up at 7 o’clock tomorrow mo rning. The taxi will be paid by the school. So enjoy a good dinner and have a good sleep. You’ll see your family when you get up tomorrow.”

七．英汉互译（共5小题，计5分）

将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。

86.我们应该学会怎样与人相处融洽。

_____________________________________________________________________________

87.对我们而言保持健康很重要。

______________________________________________________________________________

88.我希望将来会有更少的污染。（there be）

______________________________________________________________________________

89. People who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than those who only eat hamburgers . _____________________________________________________________________________

90. Parents in China always compare their own kid with others.

_____________________________________________________________________________

八. 任务型阅读（共5小题，计5分）

根据短文内容从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处，使短文完整，通顺。

Shopping is popular with many people around the world. They seem to find new ways to buy things every day. They visit shopping centers, order th ings through the mail, or buy things on the Internet. 91_

For young people, one of the most popular ways to shop is to use a vending machine (自动售货机). These machines offer all kinds of things and y ou can find them everywhere. In the USA, there are vending machines which sell CDs. 92 The strangest product on sale from a vending machine is in Japan. Just put your coins in the vending machine in Tokyo, press the button, and comes out a “kabutomushi”，that is, a black beetle（甲壳虫). You keep it as a pet!

Japan now ha s “Robosho”—a shop with no shop assistants, only robots. A robot reads your credit card(信用卡)and then gives you what you want. 93 People are very surprised that the robots can serve them as well as shop assistants do.

94___Many of them have a caféinside. The Youth Station has a large nightclub for teenagers under 18 , with a DJ playing music in a room that hangs the ceiling. Sports Town has a big screen, where you can see live sports from around the world. 95

九．书面表达（共1题，计15分）

俗话说：“予人玫瑰，手留余香”。在我们的日常生活中，我们会遇到各种困难，因此，我们会需要他人的帮助；但同时，我们也要学会帮助他人。其实，帮助他人就是在帮助自己。请你结合身边的事例，以“帮助”为话题，用英语写一篇短文。注意：①无需写标题，开头已经给出，但不计入总词数；②文中要结合你帮助别人或别人帮助你的一件事例；③文中不得透露任何个人和学校的真实信息；④词数为80左右。

As the saying goes, roses given ,fragrance in hand .In our daily life, we will meet with a lot oftrouble._______________________________________________________________________ ________

__________

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

听力材料

（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1. I’d like to go shopping with you.

2. What’s the weather like today?

3. Why not give your father a belt for Father’s Day?

4. Jim, I’m afraid I can’t go to your birthday party this evening.

5. We don’t have enough spoons. Can you get us some more, please?

（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6. M: Lucy did very well in her last test.

W: You’re righ t. She often asked her English teacher for help before the test.

Q: How did Lucy study for her last test?

7. M: Good morning.

W: Good morning.

M: What’s the matter with you?

W: I have a headache. I feel terrible now.

Q: Where does the dialogue probably happen?

8. W: Tom, where’s Jack?

M: He has gone to France.

W: Has he ever been there before?

M: Yes, of course! He was born there and came to Canada with his family.

Q：Where is Jack now？

9. M: Hi, Jenny! What are you looking for?

W: Hi, Leo! Tom orrow is Tom’s birthday.I don’t know what to buy for him.

M: Wel l, I’ve bought him a tennis racket. Why don’t you buy him a school bag?

W: Good idea!

Q: What is Jenny going to buy for Tom?

10. W: Mike, it’s 5:00 pm now. Have you cleaned your room?

M: Yes, Mum. I cleaned it two hours ago.

W: Then you can play football now.

Q: When did Mike clean his room?

（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

M: Well, I’ll go to Lo ndon next week, so I’d like some information about your flights there.

W: OK. Well, there are f lights…er… on Monday, Wednesday, Friday, and Saturday.

M: And what time do they leave?

W: At 3:00 pm.

M: OK. Monday is bette r for me. I’m in Mill Street. How can I get to the airport?

W: Oh, you must get to the airport at 1:30. So you have to take the 12 o’clock bus from the bus station in Mill Street.

M: And how much is the ticket to London?

W: Well, it’s $400, but if you have a student card you can pay only half of the price.

M: Yes, I’ve got a student card. Here it is.

W: OK.

M: And here is the money. Thanks.

Questions:

11. How many flights to London are there every week?

12. Is there a flight on Tuesday?

13. How will the man get to the airport?

14. What time should the man arrive at the airport?

15. How much will the man pay for the ticket?

（四）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

One day my wife and I went shopping. We took the car as we had a lot of things to buy because my brother and his family were going to spend the weekend with us. We stopped the car in front of the shop. An hour later, we came back to the car with a lot of things. Then the trouble stared. W e could not open the car door, “Oh dear,” said my wife, “What are you going to do?”

“Let’s ask th at policeman,” I said. The policeman was very kind and glad to help us. A few minutes later, he got the door open. Just at that time, an angry man came up and shouted. “What are you doing with my car?”

We looked at the number of the car and our faces turned very red.

Questions:

16. How long did they spent in the shop doing shopping?

17.What does the word “trouble” mean here in the text ?

18. Who opened the door in the end?

19. When did the man get very angry?

20. Why couldn’t they open the car door?

参考答案及评分标准

第一卷（共75分）

一：听力

1～5 CBACB 6～10 BCBCA 11～15 CBCAA 16～20 ACCBB

评分标准：每小题1分，满分20分，与答案不符不得分

二选择填空

21～25 CDABD 26～30 DBACC 31～35 DADBC

评分标准：每小题1分，满分15分，与答案不符不得分

三完形填空

36—40 CADCD 41—45 BDCAC

评分标准：每小题1分，满分10分，与答案不符不得分

四：阅读理解

46—50 DCBCD 51—55 CDABC 56—60 DBACC 61—65 BCDDA

评分标准：每小题1.5分，满分30分，与答案不符不得分

第二卷（非选择题共45分）

五单词拼写

66.smoking 67. taller 68. hobbies 69. polite 70.invented

71.sounds 72.successfully 73.October 74.illness 75.Germans

评分标准：

1. 每小题1分，计10分。

2. 与答案不符者不得分，大小写错误扣0.5分。

六动词应用

76.was 77. opened 78. was preparing 79. walking 80. is needed

81. have 82. (to) take 83. will never forget 84. h ave called 85. will come/is coming 评分标准：

1 每小题1分，计10分。

2 未用所给动词者不得分，与答案不符，但只要形式无误，符合题意也可得分。

七英汉互译

1 We should learn how to get on well with others.

2 It’s very important for us to keep healthy .

3 I hope there will be less pollution .

4 饮食平衡的人应该比只吃汉堡的人更健康。

5 中国父母总是把自己孩子和其他孩子相比。

评分标准：

1. 每小题1分，计5分。

2. 虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，无语言错误，也可酌情给分。

3. 单词拼写错误、大小写错误每两处扣0.5分。

八任务型阅读

91. D 92 E 93 A 94 B 95 C

评分标准：每小题1分，计10分，与答案不符不得分

九写作（共1题，满分20分）

One possible version

As the saying goes, roses given, fragrance in hand. In our daily life, we will meet with a lot of trouble. So it is necessary for us to help those who are in trouble.

I still remember I helped one of my classmates with his English when we were in the first term of Junior Eight.. Lihua, one of my classmates, was not good at English while I did well. One day, he asked me to help him. So from then on, whenever he had problems, he would ask me, and I was patient to explain them to him. Slowly, his English improved with my help. At the same time, I found my English improved too.

Actually, helping others is helping ourselves.

评分标准：

第一档：(13-15分)：完全符合题目要求，要点齐全，句式多样，语言准确，语意连贯，表达清楚，书写工整，只有个别语言错误。

第二档：(9-12分)：基本符合题目要求，要点齐全。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯，表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。第三档：(5-8分)：部分内容符合题目要求，要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，表达不够清楚，影响整体理解。

第四档：(0-4分)：与题目有关内容不多，只是简单拼凑词语，所写内容难以理解。