陕西省咸阳市泾阳县云阳中学2016届高三上学期练考(七)英语试题 Word版含答案
高三英语练考七
第一部分：英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)
第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
1. worth A. thus B. thunder C. breathe D. though
2. pleasure A. league B. ocean C. break D. breakfast
3. design A. signal B. foreign C. strange D. geography
4. apart A. ancient B. artis C. athlete D. attach
5. question A. situation B. invitation C. suggestion D. attention 第二节情景对话(共5小题；每小题l分,满分5分)
W: Hi, John.
M: Hi, Lucy. 6
W: Yes, I’m required to tell a story in English before the lesson begins.
M: Oh, I see. 7
W: You’re right. I need to practice on the stage before they all come.
M: 8
W: Yes, here, in my pocket……Oops, where is it?
M: Don’t worry.9
W: No, not in the bag, e ither. I’m afraid that I left it at home.
M: 10
W: Aha! It’s just the key to the classroom! Thank you so much.
A. Glad to see you.
B. You’re going to school rather early today.
C. What’s that around your neck?
D. Maybe you put it in your schoolbag.
E. So you want to get to the classroom earlier to make some preparation?
F. What’s the story about?
G. Do you have the key to the classroom?
第三节语法和词汇知识(共10小题；每小题l分,满分15分)
11. If you go there by ____train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sure you get
___fast one.
A. /; /
B. /; a
C. the; a
D. the ; /
12. ------Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?
------Thank you，________.
A. it couldn’t be better
B. of course you can
C. if you like
D. it’s up to you
13. He is always helping people without expecting anything________.
A. in charge
B. in turn
C. in trouble
D. in return
14. Peter has many friends，______can help him .
A. few of which
B. few of whom
C. few of that
D. few of them
15. ---- Is everything clear now?
----Yes, the thief has admitted _________.
A. to steal the car
B. stolen the car
C. steals the car
D. stealing the car
16. ---- Have you moved into your new house？
---- No. It _________at present.
A. will be decorated
B. is being decorated
C. is decorating
D. was decorated
17. We should try our best to keep our environment from______.
A. polluting
B. polluted
C. being polluted
D. having polluted
18 . It is suggested that another school___________ in our city.
A. should build
B. be set up
C. will be set up
D. will build
19. After a heated discussion at the meeting, a new plan came _____ being, which would have a
great effect _______ the culture life of the public.
A. into；for
B. to; to
C. from; at
D. into; on
20 . Don’t worry. We’re old enough to look after .
A. myself
B. me
C. ourselves
D. us
21. On May 22, a Han taxi driver an old lady to the hospital as soon as he could in Xinjiang.
A. sent
B. sends
C. is sending
D. has sent
22.Don’t run in the classroom, you may hurt yourself.
A. and
B. or
C. but
D. so
23. —Mum, summer holiday is coming. I wonder .
—How about Qinling Wild Zoo？
A. where can we go
B. where we can go
C. how we can go
D. how we can go
24. Lucy is a(n) student, she answers the teachers’ questions in her class.
A. more active; more actively
B. active; more actively
C. more active; the most actively
D. active; the most actively
25. The Chinese national women’s badminton team the Japanese team by 3:1 in India on May 24.
A. won
B. lost
C. beat
D. missed
第四节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）
Eleven-year-old Angela was attacked by a rare 26 affecting her nerve system. She was unable to walk and her movement was 27 in other ways as well. The doctors did not hold much 28 of her ever recovering from this illness. They 29 she'd spend the rest of her life in a wheelchair.They said that few, if any, were able to come back to 30 after suffering from this disease .The little girl was 31. There, lying in her hospital bed, she would swear that she was 32 going to be walking again one day.
She was moved to a specialized 33 hospital in the San Francisco Bay area. All 34 that could be applied to her case were used. The doctors were moved by her undefeatable spirit. They taught her about imaging about seeing herself walking. If it would do 35 else, it would at least give her hope and something 36 to do in the long waking hours in her bed. Angela would work as hard as possible in physical treatments, and in exercise sessions. But she worked just as hard lying there faithfully doing her 37 , visualizing herself moving, moving, moving!
One day, 38she was attempting, with all her might, to imagine her legs moving again, it seemed as though something 39 happened: the bed moved! It began to move around the room! She 40 out, "Look what I'm doing! Look! Look! I can do it”. I moved! I moved!"
Of course, at this very moment everyone else in the hospital was screaming, too, and running
to a 41 place. People were screaming, equipment was 42and glass was breaking. You see, it was the terrible San Francisco earthquake. 43 don't tell that to Angela. She 44 that she did it.
And now only a few years later, she's back in school, on her own 45 . No crutches, no wheelchair. You see, anyone who can shake the earth between San Francisco and Oakland can defeat a little disease, can't they?
26. A. problem B. disease C. accident D. error
27. A. spread B. avoided C. limited D. forced
28. A. thought B. idea C. opinion D. hope
29. A . predicted B. prepared C. admitted D. decided
30. A. active B. normal C. alive D. simple
31. A . fearless B. peaceful C. patient D. stainless
32. A. probably B. approximately C. sincerely D. certainly
33. A. recovery B. experiment C. practice D. exercise
34. A. schedules B. instructions C. supports D. treatments
35. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
36. A. .admirable B. interesting C. optimistic D. appropriate
37. A. training B. imaging C. expectation D. performance
38. A. however B. after C. just D. as
39. A. useful B. regretful C. surprising D. disgusting
40. A. screamed B. laughed C. spoke D. sang
41. A. beautiful B. safe C. dangerous D. dirty
42. A . accelerating B. running C. appearing D.falling
43. A . For B. So C. But D. Or
44. A. believed B. denied C. realized D. accepted
45. A. parts B. legs C. body D. role
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节满分40分）
第一节(共10小题；每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Mr. Knight was the manager of a hotel. One weekend all of the hotels in the city were full because there was a large meeting. On Friday, three men came into the hotel and asked for rooms.
Mr. Knight said there were no rooms ready because of the meeting. The men were unhappy.
Mr. Knight wanted to help them. He remembered that Room 418, a small room, was empty. He asked them if they could share a room. The three men said they would. Mr. Knight said the room would be thirty dollars; ten dollars for each person. Each man gave him the money and then went up to the room.
Mr. Knight soon began to feel sorry. “Thirty dollars is a lot to ask as a price for that small room.” he thought. He called his assistant over and said, “Here is five dollars. Take it to the men in Room 418. I asked too much for their room.”
The assistant took the money. While he was on the way there, he started to think, “How can three men divide five dollars? I’ll give them each only one dollar and kee p the two dollars for myself. The men will be happy to get something back. And Mr. Knight will never know.” So the assistant returned one dollar to each man.
Each man had at first paid ten dollars. After the assistant returned them one dollar each, each had actually(in fact) paid nine. There were three men. $9 3=$27. The assistant kept$2. $27+$2=$29. Where is the missing dollar?
46.With the help of the manager, the three men___________.
A.went to another hotel
B.each got a small room for the night
C.stayed together in a small room
D.got a small room Mr. Knight kept for himself
47.At first___________.
A.$27 was paid by the three men
B.$30 was paid by each of the three men
C.$25 was paid by the three men
D.$10 was paid by each of the three men
48.Which one of the following is right?
A. there was only one room for the three men.
B. there is only one hotel in the city.
C. the manager returned five dollars to the three men.
D. Mr. Knight got the rest two dollars finally.
49.The assistant___________.
A.helped the men to divide the money
B.kept two dollars for himself
C.kept three dollars for himself
D.returned three dollars to the men and two to the manger
50.Where is the missing dollar?
A.It was taken by the assistant, too.
B.It was taken by Mr. Knight.
C.It was taken by the three men.
D.In fact, there wasn’t any missing dollar.
B
51. Temple won the first Juvenile Oscar in .
A. 1928
B. 1934
C. 1935
D. 1948.
52. From the passage we know that Temple .
A. was not good at dancing
B. began to star in her first movie when she was ten years old.
C. was unfriendly to her fan
D. encouraged the whole country during the Great Depression
53. According to the passage, Shi Li and Cui Jiping .
A. are disabled people full of love
B. wrote many famous books.
C. finished the book by themselves
D. live a very poor life
54. Which of the following is TRUE about the book?
A. It is the first world encyclopedic dictionary.
B. It can help deaf people know about the world more easily.
C. It took them sixteen years to finish the book.
D. It includes medicine and art about the life of deaf people.
C
Akuapem is in the eastern part of Ghana. The sun there shines all the time. The local people are very friendly and hospitable(好客的). Now let’s have a look at how Akuapem people receive a visitor.
A visitor is often welcomed warmly in a family of Akuapem. After the visitor is welcomed into the house, he is offered a seat and water at the very beginning, because the host assumes that the visitor must have come from a very long journey and need water. If there is a group of visitors, the host will greet the visitors from right to left. And the host shakes only with his right hand, because Akuapem people think the left hand is not clean.
Next, the visitor is asked how his journey was and why he has come. While the conversation is going on, the wife and the children, especially girls, are preparing food for the visitor. The visitor can choose his favorite food. After the visitor finishes eating, the host and the visitor go on with their conversation. Usually this is short one because the visitor is getting ready to say goodbye. When the visitor is leaving, he is often given some food. He is also accompanied(陪伴) by one of the children to the nearest station. The child who accompanies the visitor will not come back home until the visitor leaves safely.
Whether he is a close friend or just a stranger, this is always how friendly Akuapem people receive a visitor.
55. The underlined wor d “assumes” here probably means “”.
A. thinks
B. remembers
C. disagrees
D. follows
56. Which of the following is TRUE to the passage?
A. The host talks little with the visitor.
B. The child accompanies the visitor to the gate of the house.
C. The host offers the visitor a seat only.
D. The visitor takes some food with him when he leaves.
57. From the passage we know that Akuapem people are .
A. noisy
B. friendly
C. impolite
D. quiet
D
A recently study found people’s lives are made shorter in North China. It is showed the life expectancy(平均寿命) had been cut down by 5.5 years there. Researchers think that the heavy air pollution in China should be to blame(承担责任). It’s really the truth. Our government has already done something. However, it doesn’t seem to work so well.
“Air pollution in China is doing harm to people’s health. The harm is much more serious than we can imagine,” said Chen Yuyu of Beijing University, one of researchers of this study.
Dirty air brings serious problems in North China. In January this year, the air pollution was worse than that in other places. That was caused by rising temperature and waste gas(废气) from coal heating.
Chinese government should strongly fight against air pollution. They should think of more proper ways to deal with the problem. People should be encouraged to take buses, ride bicycles or walk, instead of driving cars. The factories that pollute heavily should be closed.
“We need to improve our environment, although it might be expensive. Protecting our environment means protecting ourselves,” Li Hongbin, another researcher of the study said.
58. The passage above may come from a(n) ?
A. story
B. advertisement
C. report
D. diary
59. Which of the following is Li Hongbin’s idea?
A. The life expectancy had been cut by 5.5 years.
B. Chinese government should close some factories that pollute heavily.
C. People need to make pollution less, although it might cost a lot.
D. The air problem brings us serious problems.
60. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Air pollution in North China is caused by waste gas.
B. To save the environment, our government should do something more.
C. The temperature becomes higher and higher in North China.
D. How air pollution in North China is caused.
E. Propose your solution
F. Put yourself in the boss’s position
51. ______
Before you argue with your boss, check with the boss’s secretary to determine his mood. If he ate nails for brea kfast, it is not a good idea to ask him for something. Even without the boss’s secretary, there are keys to timing: don’t approach the boss when he’s on deadline; don’t go in right before lunch, when he is apt to be distracted and rushed; don’t go in just before or after he has taken a vacation.
52. ______
If you are mad, that will only make your boss mad. Calm down first. And don’t let a particular concern open the floodgates for all your accumulated frustration. The boss will feel that you think negatively about the company and it is hopeless trying to change your mind. Then, maybe he will dismiss you.
53. ______
Terrible disputes can result when neither the employer nor the employee knows
what is the problem the other wants to discuss. Sometimes the fight will go away when the issues are made clear. The employee has to get his point across clearly in order to make the boss understands it.
54. ______
Your boss has enough on his mind without your adding more. If you can’t put forward an immediate solution, at least suggest how to approach the problem. People who frequently present problems without solutions to their bosses may soon find they can’t get past the secretary.
55. ______
To deal effectively with a boss, it’s important to consider his goals and pressure. If you can put yourself in the position of being a partner to the boss, then he will be naturally more inclined to work with you to achieve your goals.
第II卷
第三部分：写作(共三节, 满分55分)
第一节：单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
56. Maggie is always so ____________(有吸引力的) that he has a lot of fans in the world.
57. Luckily, the little boy ___________(幸存)the earthquke though he was badly hurt..
58. " We will fulfill the task in advance ." Tom replied ___________(自信地).
59. They invited a number of ____ (音乐家) to give performance at the concert, but several of them didn't turn up.
60. Joan and Mary are sisters. The _______ (前者) is a pianist; the latter is a singer..
61. He is one of the gifted _________ (运动员)who will take part in the Olympic Games on behalf of our country.
62. They accepted my __________(申请) to join the club.
63. Bob’s work hasn’t been finished, so he had to work_________(额外的) hours while others went home.
64. China _________(主办) the 29th Olympic Games successfully in 2008.
65. When his mother came in, he ______________(假装) to be sleeping.
第二节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
In my village a lot of children have left school for many different reason. Some families are
so poor to send their children to school, so their kids have to earn money to support their families. There are also many parents do not think it useless to send their children to school. They prefer to have their children do something else rather than to let them go to school. I feel worried this. I think every children should have the opportunity to receive education. And it is necessary of us to care about the children, because one day they will play important part in the construction of our country. So ways must be found to prevent children from leave off their studies.
第三节：书面表达(满分30分)
假定你是李明，你的澳大利亚朋友Steven向你询问如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点给他写封建议信。
要点：1.参加中文学习班；
2．看中文电视、书刊；
3．学唱中文歌；
4．交中国朋友。
注意：词数120左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Steven，
I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice
练考七
参考答案:
语音：1--5BDBDC 情景对话：6—10BEGDC
单选：11--15BADBD 16--20BCBDC 21--25ABBDC
完型：26—30BCDAB 31—35ADADC 36—40CADCA 41—45BDCAB
阅读理解：46-50 CDCBD51--55CDABA 56--60DBCCB
信息匹配：61-65 CDBEF
单词拼写:
56.attractive 57. survived 58.confidently 59. musicians
60.Former 61.athletes 62.application 63. extra
64. hosted 65. pretended
短文改错: 1.reason加s 2.so—too 3.parents后加who 或者that 4. useless—useful 5. 去掉than 后的to 6. worried 后加上about 7. children 改为child 8. of 改为for 9. play后加an 10. leave 改为leaving
参考范文：
Dear_Steven，
I'm_glad_to_receive_your_letter_asking_for_my_advice on how to learn Chinese well.
Here are some suggestions.First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as you'll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Then, it is also helpful to watch TV and read books，newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.Besides，it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so, you'll learn and remember Chinese words more easily.You can also make more Chinese friends.They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.
Try and write to me in Chinese next time.
Best wishes.
Yours，
Li Ming