外贸英语函电第五版尹小莹书上notes

外贸英语函电第五版尹小莹书上notes
外贸英语函电第五版尹小莹书上notes

A

ambassador 大使

available可利用的可得到的可供应的commodities available for export 供出口的商品not available 缺货

acquaint 使认识,使了解

as per按照依据

as per list price 按照表上价格

as per enclosed documents 根据所附单据

attach 附加

approach 与…接洽

assume假设假定

assume the direction of a business 负责主持一项业务assume the reins of government 开始执政

assume no responsibility 不承担责任

appeal to the most selective buyer 吸引最挑剔的买主a draft at sight= a sight draft 即期汇票

assure 向…保证

automobile 汽车

attachment 附件

accommodation 居住设施招待设备

acknowledge 承认告知收到

alteration 改变改动

as a rule = usually 通常

acknowledgement 认收

apply for L/C 申请开立信用证

A-I Grade 甲级

appreciable 可估计的

an appreciable increase in demand 需求的明显增加

at economic prices 经济的价格较低的价格

attest 证实证明

aside from 除了…以外

accountee (信用证)申请开证人

authorize 授权

aggregate 总计合计为

amendment 修改,修正

a special rate 特惠保率

accordingly 照着,相应地

arbitration 仲裁

assume responsibility 承担责任

All Ricks 一切险

aid with no conditions attached 无附加条件的援助be amicably settled 友好的解决

the amount due to sb 应付给(或欠)某人的款项

B

brochure 小册子

bona fide holder 合法持有人

bid 报价投标

bid price 递价投标价格

bank note checker 验钞机

brand 牌子

our bankers are 我方银行是

beneficiary 受益人

C

commercial商业的,商务的

commercial c ounselor’s office商务参赞处commercial attaché商务专员

commercial articles 商品,(报上)商业新闻commerce 商业

connected with…与…有联系

competitive 有竞争力的

~ price 竞争价格

~ capacity 竞争能力

~ power 竞争能力

~ edge 竞争优势

catalog 目录

chemicals 化工产品化学制品

contact 与…联系

commission委任委托

~ house 委托商行证券经纪公司

~ sale 委托销售

~ agent 佣金商代理商

~ broker 掮客经纪人

~ of authority 授权书

~ for acceptance 承兑佣金

~ ticket 佣金票证

a commission of…% 百分之几佣金

your commission of你方百分之几佣金

two or several items of commission 两笔或几笔佣金

all commissions 一切佣金或各项佣金

cotton fabrics 棉织品

cosmetics 化妆品

claim 索赔

compensation trade 补偿贸易

compel 强迫

complaint 申诉

commercial invoice 商业发票

this being the case 事实既然如此

consignment 发售寄售

consignment merchandise 寄售品

consignment shipment 寄售发货

continuation sheet 续页

consecutive 连续不断的

for your consideration 供你方考虑

Certificate of Origin 原产地证明书

Certificate of Weight 重量证明书

confirm 证实确定确认

Purchase Confirmation 购货确认书

Sales Confirmation 销售确认书

confirmed credit保兑信用证

confirming bank 保兑银行

cash against documents on arrial of goods 货到后凭单付款(CAD)considerable quantity of…相当数量的…

counter offer 还盘还价

cargo 船上所载的货物

coincide (意见等)一致(时间上)相同

craftsmanship (工匠的)技术,技艺

letter of Credit payable by sight draft 即期信用证

letter of Credit 信用证

CIF(cost insurance freight)到岸价

comply with 依照符合

in compliance with 依从…按照…

confidence 信赖信任

the chamber of commerce 商会

inclusive of our 5% commission 包括我方5%佣金

confirmed, irrevocable Letter of Credit payable by draft at sight 保兑的,不可撤销的,凭即期汇票支付的信用证

countersign 副署,联署,会签

consent 许可同意

the captioned goods 标题项下的货物

D

dealer 商人

deal on credit 信用交易,赊账买卖

retail dealer/retailer 零售商

wholesale dealer/wholesaler 批发商

deal with 经营,处理

debit 借方

discount 折扣

be desirous of 渴望想要

desire 期望渴望要求请求

growing demand 增长的需求

a large demand 大的需求

a great demand 很大的需求

latent demand 潜伏需求

overfull demand 过多需求

demand and supply 供与求供求

delivery date 交货期

be desirous of sth 想要某物

drawer 出票人

drawee 付款人

drawing on us at 60 day’s sight 开出见票60天付款的汇票向我们收款

description 规格

deliver 交货

do. ditto的缩写,意思是:同上,同前

distributor 经销商批发商

disposal 处理处置

drilling equipment 钻井设备

denomination (钱币等的)单位,面额

due 预期的

deadline 最后期限

disposal 处理处置

E

embassy 大使馆

enclose 封入

enclosure 附件

enjor great popularity 享有盛誉

ex-work 在工厂交货

ex stock = from stock 现货

~ factory(mill)工厂交货

~ godown 卖房仓库交货

~ buyer’s godown 买方仓库交货

~ store 仓库交货

~ ship 船上交货

~ pier 码头交货

effect 完成实现

~ shipment 装船装运

~ payment 付款支付

~ insurance 投保

equity joint venture 合资经营合作经营企业endorser 背书人

endorsement in blank 无记名式背书endorsement in full 记名式背书

equally authentic 同等效力

elapse (时间)过去,消逝

to the extent of…最高金额

expedite shipment 加速装运

execute an order 执行订单

the extension of a contract 合同有效期的延长 ~ loan 贷款偿还期的延长explicitly 清楚地

endeavour 努力

enquiry note no. 1345 1345号询价单

to that extent 到那种程度

F

financial standing 财金情况

finances 财源,资金情况

forward 转交传递

favourable 有利的赞成的有帮助的favourable price优惠价格

favourable reply 合意的回答

for one’s file 以便某方存档

force majeure 人力不可抗力

furnish 提供

final and binding决定性的并具有效力的freight prepaid 运费预付

freight货物运费

~ charges 运费

~ agency 运货代理商

~ forwarder 运输公司

~ rate 运费率

~ service 货运

~ tariff 运费表

franchise 免赔率

forwarding agents 运输代理

~ order 托运单

forwarder 运输商

in favour of 以…为抬头

fall due 到期

finalize an order with them 接受他们的订单further to 继…

H

honour 履行承兑照付

honour a bill 承兑一张票据

I

light industrial product 轻工业产品

inquiry 询价询盘

illustrated catalog 附有插图的目录

issue 开立签发

issue an L/C 开立信用证

I/E corp 进出口公司

incumbent 负有义务

an integral part 不可分割部分

in question 该所涉及的

imperative 绝对必要的

Insurance 保险

~ agents 保险代理人

~ amount 保险额

~ certificate 保险凭证

~ coverage 保险范围

in view of the above 鉴于上述情况

inferior 劣等的

installation guide manual安装手册

J

joint effect 共同努力

joint venture company 合资企业合营企业公司joint venture corporation 合伙公司合营公司joint capital 合资

joint stock 合资合股

K

keen competition 激烈的竞争

keen interest 强烈的兴趣

keen price 薄利的价格低价

L

leading importer 主要进口商

leading market 主要市场

leading stock 主要股份

loading 装货

loading and unloading 装卸

lot 一批货

look into 调查观察

M

manufacturer 制造商厂商

manufacture 制造(品)制造业

manufactured article 人工制品

goods 制成品

products 工业制品

of Chinese(home、 foreign)manufacture 中国(本国、外国)制造的Chinese manufactures = Chinese makes 中国制品

silk manufactures 丝制品

the textile manufacture 纺织业

manufactory制造厂工厂

a hardware manufactory 五金工厂

be in the market for 想要购买

make out 缮制填写

more often than not 经常多半

modify the terms of a contract 修改合同条款

Manufacturer’s Certificate 生产厂家证明

maintenance operation manual 维修手册

N

notify 通知

namely 即也就是

neutral packing 中性包装

null 无约束力的无效的

Non-negotiable Bill of Landing 不可转让提单

O

oblige 要求(某人做某事)

old-established 老字号

overleaf 在(书等的某一张的)另一面

oversight 疏忽出错

order with conditions attached 带有附加条件的订单

order 订单

on the high side (指价格)偏高

outset 开端

occasion 诱因理由

P

pharmaceutical 药品药剂

profitable 有益的有利的可获利的

profitable fields of investment 有利的投资场所profits利润

net profits 净利润

total profits 总利润

profit ratio(rate)利润率

gross profits 总利润毛利

sell sth at a profit 出售某物而获利

purchase 购买

place a large order with you 向你方大量订货

parts and components 零部件

pcs. pieces的复数

a sharp rise in price 价格急剧上涨

provided 假若倘使假如

priority 优先

top/first priority 最优先考虑的事

give priority to 给…以优先权

take (top or first)priority in 在…中占优先地位enjor priority in 在…方面享有优先权

place with you an order 向你方订货

pour in 涌进

present 提交

packing list 装箱单

provisional rules 暂行条例暂行规则

procedure 程序

presentation 提交呈递

punctual delivery 按时交货

on perusal 在细阅之后

partial shipment 分批装运

pick up (车辆等)中途带(货)

premium 保险费

popularize 普及推广

packing list 装箱单

Q

quotation 报价行情

quotation table(list)价目表

exchange rate quotation 外汇行情

discount quotation 贴现行情

market quotation 市场行情

quote 开价

quote a price 报价

quote favourable terms 报优惠价

query form 询价表

R

regarding 关于

a wide range of大范围的各类的

refer to sb for sth 想某人打听(查询)某事

refer to 提到谈判谈及涉及

be represented by 由…代理

representative 代理人

a legal representative 法定代理人

reasonable 合理的

regular 定期的经常的固定的不变的

a regular customer 老顾客(老客户)

a regular meeting 例会

registered 注册的登记的挂号的

~ capital 注册资本

~ trademark 注册商标

~ certificate of stock = ~ stock 记名股票

~ check 记名支票

~ security 记名证券

~ bonds 记名债券

~ mail 挂号邮件

~ post 挂号邮件挂号信

registration 注册登记

place (country, district)of registration 注册地点(国家,地区)

registration fee 注册费

registration procedures 注册(登记)手续

register 注册

remark 备注

revert to the original state 回复原状

recourse 追索权

reimbursement 赔偿补偿

reserve保留

bank’s reserve 银行储备金

foreign exchange reserve 外汇储备

reserve fund 公积金

reserve balance 储备余额

reserve currency 储备货币

reinforce 加固

refund 归还偿还

revolving letter of credit 循环信用证

regular monthly shipments 按月付运

S

standing 资信情况信誉固定的永久的

~ cost 长期成本,固定成本

~ orders长期定单

~ director 常务董事

credit standing 信誉情况

specialize in 专门(从事)专门(经营)

scrupulous test 严格检验

service after selling 售后服务

strict confidence 严格保密

from other sources从其他渠道(从其他供货商)

synthetic fabrics 合成纤维织品

shipping 装运船运运输

~ documents装运单据

One set of shipping documents 一套装运单据,(包括:Bill of Lading 提单,Commercial Invoice商业发票, Certificate of Quality 质量证明书, Certificate of Quantity 重量证明书,Insurance Policy 保险单, Weight Memo 重量单)

~ advice 装船通知

~ agents 装运代理人发货代理人

~ company 船运公司

~ container 船运集装箱

~ order 装货单

~ space 舱位,载位

~ dock 装卸码头

~ expense 装运费

~ instruction 装运指示

~ invoice 货物装运单

~ notice 装船通知

~ process 装运手续

~ weight 启运重量

submit 呈递呈交提交

substitute 代替物

sample cutting 剪样

Supplementary Conditions 附加条款

shipmailed along with the goods 与货物一起随船代交Standard export case 标准出口箱

Shipping mark 装船标志

a large stock of 大批存货

have/keep in stock 有现货

out of stock 脱销

stipulate 订定规定

sailing date 起航日期

should be borne by sb 应由某人负担

special instructions 特别条款

subsequent 继…之后的

sufficient 充足的

stipulation 规定

sell by lots 分批出售

shortweight 短重

short delivery 缺少短交

short shipment 短装装载不足

short-calculated 少算

~ established 少开

~ invoiced 发票少开

~ landed 短卸

~ shipped 短装

~ paid 少付

Survey Report 检验报告

sustain 蒙受遭受

standstill 停止中止

susceptible 易受影响的

standard export cardboard carton 标准出口纸箱

spare part 备件

subject to 以…为条件的

to step up the trade 为促进贸易

T

turnover 营业额

terms of payment 支付条件

taxing 难以负担的使人感到有压力的

tie-up of funds 占用资金

tight money 银根紧

the General Terms And Conditions 一般条款transhipment 转运转船

to order 空白抬头

tariff 运费表关税

~ compact 关税协定

~ diminution 关税减让

~ quota 关税限额

~ rate 关税率

take delivery 提货

trial order 试订(货)

take advantage of this opportunity 利用这一有利时机U

unprecedentedly 空前地

unharsh terms 不苛刻的条件

under advice to sb 并通知某人

universally普遍地广泛地

V

a valid reason 正当的理由

via 经由

void 无用的,无效的

validity 有效期

W

with reference to 兹谈及

withstand 抵挡反抗

warranty 保证(书)

waive 放弃

whole foreign venture 外国独资经营企业

worn and torn 磨损

畅销品

ready sellor,quick sellor, quick-selling product in duplicate一式二份

in triplicate 一式三份

in quadruplicate 一式四份

quintuplicate 一式五份的

外贸英语函电的写作格式常用范文

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外贸英语函电第五版尹小莹书上notes

A ambassador 大使 available可利用的可得到的可供应的commodities available for export 供出口的商品not available 缺货 acquaint 使认识,使了解 as per按照依据 as per list price 按照表上价格 as per enclosed documents 根据所附单据 attach 附加 approach 与…接洽 assume假设假定 assume the direction of a business 负责主持一项业务assume the reins of government 开始执政 assume no responsibility 不承担责任 appeal to the most selective buyer 吸引最挑剔的买主a draft at sight= a sight draft 即期汇票 assure 向…保证 automobile 汽车 attachment 附件 accommodation 居住设施招待设备 acknowledge 承认告知收到 alteration 改变改动 as a rule = usually 通常 acknowledgement 认收 apply for L/C 申请开立信用证 A-I Grade 甲级 appreciable 可估计的 an appreciable increase in demand 需求的明显增加 at economic prices 经济的价格较低的价格 attest 证实证明 aside from 除了…以外 accountee (信用证)申请开证人 authorize 授权 aggregate 总计合计为 amendment 修改,修正 a special rate 特惠保率

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东北财经大学本科外贸英语函电答案(隋思忠)

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Unit 1 一、英译汉 1.It was a pleasure to receive your letter of 2nd and to learn that you are making plans for your Mr.Chadwik to visit our country in October. 有幸收到阁下5月2日来函,得悉阁下正计划安排维克先生于10月访问我国。 2.If Mr.Mike so wishes we can also introduce him to some of our sister corporations with whom you may like to do business. 要是迈克先生想同我们兄弟公司洽谈业务,我们也可为他引见。 3.Please let us know the time of your arrival. We will then arrange to meet you at the airport and drive you to your hotel. 请告诉我们你到达的时间,届时安排去机场迎接并驾车送你到宾馆。 4.We used to import machines from England but now we wish to establish business relations with you. 我们过去通常从英国进口机器,但现在想同你们建立业务关系。 5.I am making for Mr.Brown to have a discussion with Director Wang. 我即将安排布朗先生和我公司的王经理会谈。 6.It gives us a great pleasure to introduce to you by this letter Mr.Ma,a manager of HongKong Huarun company. 我们十分高兴地通过刺心向你介绍香港华润公司的马经理。 7.We should regard it as a personal favor if you would give him some beneficial advice and experience,and will be always happy to reciprocate. 如蒙你给他提供一些有益的建议和经验,我们当将感同身受,并将给予报答。 8.Our handicrafts have met with a favorable reception in the USA and Canada. 我们的手工艺品在美国和加拿大深受欢迎。 9.Please accept our thanks for the very pleasant time we spent during the weekend at your home. 上周末我们在你处度过了愉快的周末,请接收我们的谢意。 10.For your information,in our trade with customers,we always adhere to the principle of equality and mutual benefit.

外贸英语函电第五版尹小莹书后练习翻译答案

(1)我公司是该地区电子产品的主要进口商之一,我们借此机会与贵方接洽,希望与贵方建立贸易关系。 We are one of the leading importers dealing in electronic products in the area, and take this opportunity to approach you in the hope of establishing business relations. (2) 我公司经营机械设备的进出口业务已多年,我们的产品在许多国家享有盛誉。 We have been engaged in handling importing and exporting of machinery and equipment for many years, and our products have enjoyed great popularity in many countries. (2)承我国驻北京大使馆商务参赞处介绍,得知你公司的姓名、地址。 We owe your name and address to the Commercial Coun selor’s office of our Embassy in Beijing. (4) 我们了解到你们是日用化学品制造商。我们有一客户想要购买贵国化妆品,如能立即航寄目前所能供之货的目录及价格表,我们将不胜感激。 We are given to understand that you are a manufacturer of daily chemicals. One of our clients intends to buy cosmetics from your country. We will appreciate it highly if you can airmail the catalogue and the price list of your products available at present. (5) 有关我们的资信情况,请向中国银行上海分行查询。 For our credit standing, please refer to the Bank of China, Shanghai Branch. Unit 3 1. 请报你方最优惠的上海到岸价,包括我方3%佣金。 Pease quote us your best price CIF Shanghai, inclusive of our 3% commission. 2. 如果你方价格有竞争力的话,我们打算订购30万码棉布。 Should your price be found competitive, we intend to place with you an order for 300,000 yards of Cotton Cloth. 3. 我方有一家客户对贵国琴岛海尔电冰箱感兴趣,请电开400台伦敦到岸价4月船期的报盘。 One of our customers is now interested in the Qingdao Haier Refrigerator made in your country. Please offer CIF London for 400 sets to be delivered in April. 4. 为了方便你方了解我方的产品,我们立即航寄样品数量分。 To enable you to have a better understanding of our products, we are sending you by air 5 copies of our catalogue and 2 sample books. 5. 为答复你方4月28日询价,随函寄去我方最新价目单以供参考。 In reply to your enquiry dated April 28, we are now sending you our latest price list for your reference. Unit 4 (1). 我们正在仔细研究你方报盘,希望将此盘保留到月底有效。. We are studying the offer and hope that it will keep open till the end of the month (2). 我方的产品质量好,价格合理因此相信贵方能大量订货。 We believe that you will place a large order with us owing to the high quality and reasonable price of our products. (3). 如果你方能订购500打或5000打以上,我们将给与10%的折扣。 We will allow you 10% discount if you purchase 5000 dozens or more. (4). 关于支付条件,我们通常要求保兑的、不可撤销的,凭即期汇票支付的信用证。 As to terms of payment, we often require a confirmed, irrevocable letter of credit payable by draft at sight. (5). 请接受此难得再有的报盘,最近可望有大笔订单自美国方面来,届时将导致价格猛涨。You are cordially invited to take advantage of this attractive offer. We are anticipating a large order from the United States, and that will cause a sharp rise in price. (6). 如果3月10号之前收到你方订单我方将报5月上旬船期的实盘。 We will send you a firm offer with shipment available in the early May if you order reaches us before March 10. (7). 由于此货供求量甚大,所以该盘有限期不能超过5天。 Because there is a brisk demand for the goods, the offer will be open only for 5 days. (8). 兹报实盘,以我方时间7月10日星期二下午5时以前复到为有效。 We are giving you a firm offer, subject to your reply here by 5 p.m. our time, Tuesday, July 10

外贸英语函电课后答案

English Correspondence of Business Chapter One Basic Knowledge of Business Letter Writing Section Nine Exercises 练习 I. Translate the following expressions into English: Keys: https://www.360docs.net/doc/033964989.html,mercial Councellor 2.import and export 3.export list 4. enquiry 5.sample 6. price list 7.catalogue 8. Chamber of Commerce 9. market price 10. agreement 11.clients/customers 12. commodities fair 13. competitive price 14. EMP(European Main ports) 15. deal exclusively 16. manufacturer 17. article number 18. delivery 19. specification 20. trial order II. Please improve the following sentence to them more idiamotic Keys: 1. We are sending you the information you asked for in your letter of June 4. 2. We have received your letter of May 10. 3. We are pleased to tell you that your Order 167 was dispatched yesterday. 4. We sent you this morning our latest catalogue you requested in your letter of May 5.

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