2018年江苏省南京市中考英语试题(含答案)
2018年南京市初中毕业生学业考试
英语
注意事项
1?本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答 题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2?请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、 考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试
证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3?答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动 ，请用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用 0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置
，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题 海小题1分满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. -look at the text in the no tice. What does it say?
-The students who do not sign up before Friday lunchtime __________ A. will have to work at lun chtime n ext Friday B. will have to work in the after noon next week C. won't be able to do afternoon activities n ext Friday
D. won't be able to choose their after noon activities n ext week 2. Neil Armstro ng was the first man to walk on the moon __________ 20 July 1969.
A. in
B.o n
C.at
D. for
3. - ________ is it from the Childre n's Palace to Nanji ng South Railway Statio n, Tom? -About 10 minu tes' ride by bus A. How soo n B. How long
C. How far
D. How much
4. The schools in Qinhuai District will develop the museum courses suitable for children during ______________ school
time.
A. they
B. their
C. them
D. theirs
5. "Reading Pavilion", which entered Luhe Library this spring, has made it _________ for the citizens to experienee the
pleasure of readi ng tha n before A. easy B. easier C. easily
D. more easily
6. Some people enjoy _____ out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea.
A. to send
B. send
C. sending
D. sent 7. -sim on ，do you know who inven ted the kite? -Sure! It ______ by Mozi over 2,000 years ago A. is inven ted B. inven ted C. was inven ted
D. will be inven ted
8. Mexican and Tex- Mex foods were popular in the USA, ________ now Chinese food has more fans.
A. because
B. but
C. so
D. uni ess
9. — We _ to Yun Brocade Museum with the exchange students this coming summer holiday. —Thats amaz ing! A. went B.go C. have gone D. will go
10. Before you start reading, ask yourself ______ you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons,
pleasure or kno wledge .
A. why
B. what
C. where
D. whe n
I1-- Do you have this t-shirt in a small _______? --I'm afraid not. It only comes in medium. A. size
B. colour
C. material
D. taste
School Activity Notice Board Please sign up （报名）for next week ' after noon activities before Friday lunchtime.If you don ' do this,we will chose activities for you.
missed the train this after noon .It started to leave right after she got on it.
A. almost
B. already
C. really
D. seldom
13. -Amazi ngly, I've man aged to fin ish the project by myself.
- _____________________ I told you it was easy
A. With pleasure.
B. Guess what?
C. There you are!
D. It doesn 'matter 14. Which of the following sentences has an object clause?
A. His mother called him Robbie whe n he was a baby.
B. On Mars you might see people who wear special boots.
C. Mr. Green tells us that we'd better use the Internet properly.
D. Our life has improved because the environment is getting better.
15. Read the followi ng senten ces. "There are lots of excelle nt sights in Nanjing. Have you ever bee n to any of them? The underlined part is to _________ .
A. make a stateme nt
B. ask a questi on
C. give an in structi on
D. give an exclamati on
二、完形填空（共10小题 海小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild grapes and wild potatoes grew. He was amazed to 16 how much Chibi knew about all the flowers in our class garde n. He liked Chibi's black and white draw ings and put them up on the wall to be 17 . He liked Chibi 'sown handwriting, which no one but Chibi could read, and he put that up on the wall.
But, whe n Chibi appeared on the stage at the tale nt show of that year, no one could 18 his eyes. Who is that? ” What can that stupid do up there? ”
Un til Mr Isobe announ ced that Chibi was going to imitate （模仿）the voices of crows . Voices ? ” Voices of crows?”
19 he imitated the voices of n ewly hatched crows. And he made the mother crow's voice. Then he imitated the father
crow ' voice. He showed how crows cry early in the morning. He showed how crows cry when the village people have some un happy accide nt. He showed how crows 20 whe n they are happy and cheerful. Everybody 'mi nd was take n to the 21 mountain side from which Chibi probably came to school.
Chibi made very special 22 deep down in his throat （喉咙）to imitate a crow in an old tree in the end. Now everybody could imagi ne 23 the far and Ion ely place where Chibi lived with his family.
Then Mr Isobe expla ined 24 Chibi had learned those calls--leavi ng his home for school at sun rise, and arriv ing home at sun set, every day for six long years.
Every one of us cried, thinking how much we had bee n 25 to Chibi all those long years. He was a boy bey ond
our usual imagi natio n! 16. A.ompla in B. count C. find D. refuse 17. A. admired B.pri nted C. puni shed D. avoided 18. A. check B. hurt C. open D. believe 19. A. Later B. Next C. Last D. First 20. A. Jump B. call
C. fly
D. dance 21. A. far B. crowded C. near D. morde n 22. A. scripts B. reports C. speeches D. sounds 23.A. hardly B. happily C. exactly D. peacefully 24. A. what
B. how
C. whether
D. who 25. A. wrong B. kind C. hon est D. gen erous
、阅读理解（共15小题 海小题1分满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There are over 20,000 animals at Chester Zoo. All are flying, jumping and playing happily in 125 acres of
12. Millie ◎
26. If you want to know more about animals when you visit the zoo, you can
A. have a ni ght time jour ney
B. ecome a member of the zoo
C. stay in one of Chester and Cheshires hotels
D. jo in one of the daily ani mal talks in the zoo
27. Which can help you if you want to spe nd a ni ght in a hotel in Chester?
A. Lantern Magic
B. Stay Over
C. Talk ing An imals
D. Membership and Adopti on
28. You can buy your membership at ________
A. C.
B. D.
B
There are almost as many ways to write as there are kinds of texts. Some writers cannot produce a word uni ess they are poised behind a desk, while others prefer to write sitting outdoors or in noisy restaurants. Some writers create an entire work before going back to read what they have written, while others may rewrite a single paragraph many times before moving on. In dividual writers' tech niq ues may be differe nt, but successful writers do have one thing in com mon: the writing process（步骤）.The writing process is made up of four stages, and each stage involves certain activities. The chart below summarizes what happe ns duri ng each stage of the writi ng process.
What You Do During theWrit ing Process
Prewrit ing ?Choose your topic.
?Identify your purpose and audienee, and select a writing form appropriate to that purpose and audie nee.
?Gen erate ideas and gather in formati on about the topic
?Begin to organize the information.
?Decide the main point you want to express.
Writing a Draft（草
稿）
?Catch your readers' attention in the introduction.
?Provide backgro und in formati on.
?State your main poin ts, your support, and your elaborati on of them.
?Follow a pla n of orga ni zati on.
?Wrap up with a con clusi on.
LANTERN MAGIC 1
i
A relaxed and unforgettable night ,
timej ourney through the zoo with festive 1 i characters and giant animal lanterns to〔light your way. : i TALKING ANIMALS
1 Find out more about our 20.000 i
,animals by joining one of our daily animal 1 talks in the zoo. Pla n your day using our :app.
Visit
i STAY OVER
1 Treat the family and stay over in one
I
i of Chester and Cheshire's manyhotels. | Visit and make great savings on hotel & 1 zoo ticket package deals !
MEMBERSHIP &ADOPTIONS
You can support us and our ani mals by becoming a member or adopting an ani mal. Buy your membership at
won derful garde ns.
Revising（修改）?Evaluate your draft.
?Revise the draft to improve its content, orga ni zati on, and style.
Publish ing ?Proofread, or edit your final draft.
?Publish, or share your finished writing with readers. ?Reflect on your writing experience.
29. What do successful writers have in com mon?
A. They have the writi ng process
B. They like to read what they have writte n
C. They write outdoors or in no isy restaura nts
D. They rewrite a single paragraph many times
30. When you write a draft, you should ____ .
A. choose your writing topic
B. get your readers'atte ntio n in the in troduct ion
C. publish or share your finished writing with readers
D. revise the draft to improve its content, organization and style
31. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Writi ng Points C. Writ ing as a process
B. Writ ing Ways D. Writi ng with Materials
Beiji ng Opera is the most represe ntative of all Chin ese traditi onal dramatic art forms and the
largest Chin ese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from absorbing
（吸收）many other dramatic forms, mostly from the local drama'huiban, which was popular in
South China during the 18th century. It is a scenic（戏剧的）art in tegrat ing music, performa nee,
literature, aria, and face pain ti ng.
Theatrical art forms in many other countries do not present singing, dancing and spoke n parts
in one sin gle drama. An opera sin ger, for example, n either dan ces nor speaks on stage, there are
no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dan cer has no speak ing role
and does not sing either. Traditi onal Chin ese drama, in clud ing
Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment which includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics.
In additi on to its prese nee in China, Bejing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers（表演者）of all time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreig n coun tries.
You will be puzzled（困惑的）all the way through and a little bored from time to time; but you will be charmed and interested. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera even if you know nothing of the dramatic background. "This is how one American traveller described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera.
Beijing Opera is China ' national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beiji ng Opera!
32. What makes Beiji ng Opera differe nt from theatrical art forms in many other coun tries?
A.It has one opera sin ger on stage
B. It has one dan cer who has no speak ing role
C. It has already spread to many other countries
D. It in cludes spoke n parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics
33. People thi nk Mei Lanfang played an importa nt role in the spread of Beiji ng Opera because ______
A. he made many tours to a foreig n country
B. he was a famous Beijing Opera performer
C. he was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners
D. he made Beijing Opera different from other theatrical art forms
34. From Paragraph 4 we know that the America n traveller _______ .
A. felt bored all the way
B. thought highly of Beiji ng Opera
C. found Beijing Opera in teresti ng at first
D. knew the backgro und of Beijing Opera
35. What does the un derl ined word"it "mea n in the passage?
A. Beiji ng Opera.
B. Local drama
C. An opera sin ger.
D. A moder n play
D
There was a kin gdom Ion g, l ong ago. It was ruled by a king who
loved riddles. Once a year the king made a new riddle. He gave a prize to
the person who could solve the riddle.
There was a baker who also lived in this kin gdom. Every one agreed
that he baked the finest breads. The baker had almost everyth ing he n
eeded except for a horse. If the baker had a horse, he could sell his fine
breads from one end of the kin gdom to the other.
One year the king made a new riddle that puzzled every on e. " I will
give a prize to person who can solve my riddle, "the king said.
"Whoever wins will have the pick of one of my strongest horses. He then drew a line down the middle of the courtyard. "Make this line shorter without erasing（清除）any part of it, " the king challenged.
People came from far and wide. They looked at the line and squin ted at it . They even put their no ses to the gro und and scratched their heads.
“ How can you make a line shorter without erasing any part of it? "the people in the crowd asked each other. Some of them tried. The dressmaker kicked dirt（泥土）over the line to hide it. The farmer poured water over the line to make it disappear. None of these efforts worked, and the people went home disappo in ted. Everyone was puzzled about how to solve this new riddle.
A week passed, and nobody had any new ideas. Then one day the baker came into the courtyard with a bag of flour（面粉）.
“ Your Majesty, "the baker said to the king, "I can make your line shorter without eras ing any part of it. "The n the baker ope ned his bag of flour. He poured out a line of flour right n ext to the kin g's line. The line the baker made was Ion ger tha n the king ' line.
“ Now, good king ” , the baker smiled "your line is shorter
The people were amazed. The king laughed and clapped his han ds. "You have won the prize」will give you a horse of your choice. ”
The baker was excited. Now he could sell his breads from one end of the kin gdom to the other.
36. What was the baker's problem at the beg inning of the story?
A. He couldn 'make fine breads
B. He n eeded money to ope n more stores
C. He did n't have eno ugh flour to make more breads
D. He had difficulty selli ng breads all over the kin gdom
37. The dressmaker and the farmer failed because they both ______ .
A. tried to erase the line
B. poured water over the line
C. kicked dirt over the line
D. put their no ses to the ground
38. The baker smiled because ______ .
A. he was glad to see the king
B. he wan ted to make the king happy
C. he felt sure that he solved the riddle
D. he sold a lot of breads to the villagers
39. This story shows that the king liked ______ .
A. to be rich
B. to train horses
C. to eat breads
D. to have fun
40. Who tells this story?
A. The king
B. The farmer and the dressmaker
C. The baker
D. Some one who is not a character in the story
非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题海小题1分,满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应横线
上。
41. Simon, ______ （推）hard when I tell you to.
42. --what's the _____ （日期）today, Millie?
--It's 17 June. Oh, tomorrow is drago n boat Festival.
43. Students can ask for help ____ （无论何时）they need it at school.
44. Lin tao was ______ （勇敢的）eno ugh to save his n eighbour from a fire.
45. Look, our library is ______（东）of the classroom buildi ng. It looks moder n.
B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应横线上。
46. --It's raining aga in!
--Yeah,this is the ____ （ four） rainy day in the week.
47. You watch TV all the time. You should ___ （ go） out and relax!
48. We are going to Paris next week. It's a good cha nee to try some_____ （ France） dishes.
49. Shi Yuqi, a badm inton _______ （play） from Jia ngsu, helped China win the 2018 Thomas Cup.
50. Thanks for all the ______ （member） hard work! More and more people have lear ned how to keep kids from dan ger
now.
C）请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡
标号为51-55的相应横线上。
Where an sweri ng completely came dow n they
A: Hello, I'm Barry Lai, a reporter with TV News. Would you mi nd 51 a few questi ons about the events of this
after noon?
B: Not at all
A: All right the n. 52 were you whe n the birds Ian ded?
B: I was shopp ing in Cen tral .
A: How many birds do you think there were?
B: I'd say there were about 1,000 birds in all.
A: Can you tell me what 53 looked like?
B: They were small brow n and gree n birds.
A: And what did they do, exactly ？
B: Well, they 54 and Ian ded in Statue Square. They stayed there for about 15 minu tes before flying off aga in. A: How did people react?
B: Oh, every one was amazed. Traffic stopped 55 and the police had to be called.
江苏省南通市2014年中考英语试题(Word版-含答案)
南通市2014年初中毕业、升学考试 英语 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （）1. Mow it is 7 o’clock in morning in Beijing and 11 o’clock at night in London. A. 不填；the B. the；the C. the；不填 D. the；a （）2. ─Forty students in this class？Please tell me something about them. ─OK, of them are exchange students，and all these twenty are local students. A.Most B.Many C.Few D.Half （）3. ─Listen，they’re talking about their again！ ─Well，they hope it’ll prove their answer right. A.experiment B.agreement C.development D.enwironment （）4. That’s a bad babit of learning. ，it is never too late for you to get out of it. A.Instead B.Anyway C.Finally D.Similarly （）5. ─Why did you pull the girl？ ─You see，traffic was so busy that anything happen to her at that moment. A.could B.should C.may D.must （）6. ─That’s to say，sandstorms seldom hit that area，they？ ─No，but things are different now. A.do B.don’t C.did D.didn’t （）7. You can join the Reading Club you can go to the Dancing Club. Either is OK. A.and B.or C.but D.so （）8. ─Compare the speeches made by the students from different schools，and you will find Frank’s is . ─Sure. That’s why we voted for him. A.more boring B.the most boring C.morre insteresting D.the must interesting （）9. Nancy after supper, as she was going to host a charity show that evening. A.gave up B.dressed up C.got up D.washed up （）10. ─How do you like your school life? ─. A.It’s a famous school B.It’s very colorful C.I’d like to study there D.I like my school （）11. Some of the aooles are bad,but I believe the rest sweet. A.taste B.tastes C.are tasted D.is tasted （）12. Why have you stopped ，Kitty？The singing competition is coming up soon!
江苏省盐城市2018年中考英语试题及答案-中考
注意事项: 1.本试卷包含第I卷选择题(第1-45题)、第II卷非选择题(第46-80题及书面表达题)两部分。本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分。试卷形式为闭卷。 2.本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。 3.所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。 4.答题前,务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。 第I卷(选择题,共60分) 一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 I. The Yangko Dance is ________ traditional Chinese folk dance created by the farmers. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Work hard. _______ you'll have a big success. A. or B. but C. and D. yet 3. We should protect the earth because it is ______ home. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 4. Please give me some ______ on how to spend the coming weekend. A. space B. advice C. praise
D. courage 5. -- ______ do you plan to buy? -- I haven't made up my mind. I'll just look around. A. who B. How C. why D. What 6. President Xi said that people in the world should build a community ________ a shared future. A. to B. at C. with D. from 7.--What's ______ time you're willing to wait for Waimai food? -- Ten minutes at most. A. long B. longer C. the longer D. the longest 8. -- Which sport do you like better, skiing or skating? -- Both. I think ______ of them is interesting. A. either B. none C. neither D. all 9. These new types of energy cost very little and will never ______. A. look out B. come out C. run out D. stay out
江苏省南京市2018年中考英语试题word版含答案1
2018年南京市中考英语试题 选择题(共40分) 一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 1. ---Look at the text in the notice. What does it say? ---The students who d o not sign up before Friday lunchtime_____. A. will have to work at lunchtime next Friday B. will have to work in the afternoon next week C. won't be able to do afternoon activities next Friday D. won’t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week 2. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20July1969. A. in B. on C. at D. for 3. ---_____is it from the Children's Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom? --- About 10 minutes' ride by bus A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How much 4. The schools in Qinhuai District will devel op the museum courses suitabl e for children during________ school time. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs 5. “Reading Pavilion”, which entered Luhe Library this spring, has made it ____ for the citizens to experience the pleasure of reading than before. A. easy B. easier C. easily D. more easily 6. Some people enjoy ______ out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea. A. to send B. send C. sending D. sent 7. ---Simon, d o you know who invented the kite?---Sure! It ____by Mozi over 2,000 years ago. A. is invented B. invented C. was invented D. will be invented 8. Mexican and Tex-Mex foods were popular in the USA, _____now Chinese food has more fans. A. because B. but C. so D. unless 9. ---We _____ to Yun Brocad e Museum with the exchange students this coming summer holiday. ---That’s amazing! A. went B. go C. have gone D. will go 10. Before you start reading, ask yourself_____ you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pl easure or knowledge. A. why B. what C. where D. when 11.--- Do you have this T-shirt in a small______?---I'm afraid not. It only comes in medium. A. size B. colour C. material D. taste 12. Millie___ missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it. A. almost B. already C. really D. seld om 13. ----Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself. ----___________I told you it was easy A. With pl easure. B. Guess what? C. There you are! D. It doesn’t matter 14. Which of the foll owing sentences has an object clause? A. His mother called him Robbie when he was a baby B. On Mars you might see people who wear special boots
【英语】2017年江苏省南通市英语中考真题
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