定语从句专题训练2
扬大附中东部分校暑假作业（五）
一、定语从句
1．The movie is adapted from a novel，________author I can't remember now.
A．which B．where C．what D．whose
2．Living in the mountain area has its problems, ________ obtaining water is a big problem.
A．of which B．for what C．as D．whose
3．We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, ________ we gave some bells and glasses.
A．to which B．to whom C．with whom D．with which
4．The young scientist has made such great achievements in his chosen field ___nobody else can make.
A．that B．as C．which D．what
5．Steve Jobs, ________rise to fame inspires millions of people, will be remembered generation after generation.
A．what B．which C．whose D．who
6．There are cases________ children are made to learn what they don't want to.
A．when B．where C．what D．which
7．A woman with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked，“Is there a hospital around ________ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand？”
A．that B．which C．where D．what
8．In all his life, Dickens wrote a large number of excellent novels in the 19th century, ________ some are still popular nowadays.
A．whose B．of that C．in which D．of which
9．—Sunday is a public holiday, ________children should get close to nature.
—But most of them have several lessons to attend.
A．where B．which C．in which D．when
10．He got himself into a difficult situation ____he must make a final decision all by himself.
A．which B．what C．when D．where
11．The sides of the Iran nuclear talks reached a key point, the result of ________ would have a great influence on the world peace.
A．that B．which C．whom D．them
12．The famous scientist, ________ a dinner party will be held tonight, is to arrive soon.
A．in his honour B．in whose honour C．in which honour D．in honour of him
13．—So when did you meet John?
—It was last Sunday ________ he came to visit my sister.
A．that B．since C．when D．before
14．In our class there are 46 students, ________half wear glasses.
A．in whom B．in them C．of whom D．of them
15．Alex has finally become an astronaut, ________all his family members think is his dream career.
A．which B．who C．that D．whom
16．Actually you can make learning English a process, ________ you can not only learn much knowledge but also interesting cultures.
A．which B．where C．when D．what
17．A housing bubble is an economic situation _ occurs when house prices rise much too fast.
A．which B．where C．what D．why
18．Such people ____have made great contributions to the world should be greatly respected.
A．who B．whoever C．that D．as
19．Youth is regarded by many people as a time in their life ________ fun, passion, and imagination seem limitless.
A．that B．when C．which D．where
20．With the tourism booming, the residents of this area are paying more attention to the protection of nature, ________，of course, is of great importance.
A．that B．which C．what D．Whether
二、名词性从句
1.--- W hat has made him look like sleep?
--- ________ his wife is ill and he has to get up several times a night to attend to her.
A. For
B. Because
C. That
D. What
2. The sport then was a little different from ________ we currently know as gymnastics.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. where
3. --- What impressed you most about Beijing?
--- The street, the length of which is four times ________ it is in my hometown.
A. what
B. as
C. than
D. that
4. The question was frequently referred to at the conference ________ it is economic to develop solar energy when it needs such large amounts of investment.
A. why
B. where
C. that
D. whether
5. --- Jessica looks much better these days. ________ is it that has made her ________ she is today?
--- Perhaps the special medicine and her family’s patient care.
A. That; that
B. That; what
C. What; that
D. What; what
6. A warm thought came to me ________ I might help wash my mom’s feet on Thanksgiving Day.
A. if
B. when
C. which
D. that
7. ________ some teenagers don’t realize is ________ difficult life can be after they get addicted
to drugs.
A. What; how
B. That; how
C. What; that
D. That; how
8. After several hours of struggling in the snow, they finally arrived ________ they had thought they should be picked up.
A. when
B. what
C. which
D. where
9. She is ______is known as a nosy person--- she is always dying to know what is going on in others’ lives.
A. what
B. who
C. which
D. that
10. The advertisement in the newspaper says that ________ has an interest in the activity can apply for the membership of the club.
A. whomever
B. whatever
C. whichever
D. whoever
11. --- How are you getting along with your project?
--- I was about to give up when an idea occurred to me ________ I could work with my roommate Tim.
A. that
B. how
C. why
D. whether
12. Nowadays, people living in big cities are under great pressure. That’s ______ a young man’s
“egg-apartment” has attracted so much attention.
A. how
B. why
C. what
D. when
13. He stared at the empty bottle for a while, feeling happy that he had sent the butterfly back ________ it
belonged--- nature.
A. to which
B. that
C. which
D. to where
14. Many young people decide to leave for ______ is a good place to live in to seek their fortune.
A. where
B. wha t
C. which
D. that
15. Only in the last few years have scientists and teachers begun to understand learning disabilities and
________.
A. how can they be dealt with
B. what they can be dealt with
C. how they can be dealt with
D. what can they be dealt with
16. British scientists have produced ________ they believe is the world’s smallest Christmas card.
A. which
B. who
C. that
D. what
17. --- Where does he live now?
--- In ________ is now part of the Economic Development Zone.
A. what
B. that
C. where
D. which
18. --- Good news! Faye Wong is to stage a concert in Nanjing.
--- Don’t be too excited. It remains to be seen ________ we can afford a ticket.
A. whether
B. when
C. what
D. that
19. Patience is a kind of quality--- and that’s ________ it takes to do things well.
A. whether
B. when
C. what
D. that
20. A Collection of Remote Stories is really a good book. It is more than ________ the name suggests it is.
It helps you to improve your reading abilities as well.
A. what
B. that
C. as
D. whose
21. --- Do you think it wise for parents to do everything for their children?
--- No, that’s ________ they are mistaken.
A. where
B. when
C. what
D. how
22. They waited patiently for ________ seemed a long time, stamping in the snow to keep their feet warm.
A. when
B. what
C. which
D. it
23. The coming lunar new year is known as _________ the Horse Year.
A. what do the Chinese call
B. which the Chinese call
C. the Chinese call it
D. what the Chinese call
24. --- Would you please explain to me the difference between the two words?
--- I’m sorry, but that’s ________ I’m puzzled about.
A. why
B. which
C. what
D. where
25. --- Are you a new comer?
--- Yes, is there anything important?
--- Class regulations require ______is the last to leave the classroom _______off all the lights.
A. who; should turn
B. whom; shall turn
C. whomever; turns
D. whoever; turn
26. --- The news upset so many people ________ China’s consumer price index(CPI)climbed to 0.8 percent
in December.
--- Well, it was the second time that the CPI ________ above zero percent.
A. that; has been
B. that; had been
C. as; is
D. as; was
27. A big earthquake struck southern Haiti, knocking down buildings and power lines and causing
________ its ambassador to the USA called a catastrophe.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. why
28. The North Pole isn’t ________ people would consider a pleasant place for creatures to live as
the average winter temperature there is —40℃.
A. which
B. that
C. how
D. what
29. With your help, there is no doubt _______our plan is meant for will work out successfully.
A. that what
B. whether that
C. what that
D. that whether
30. I have just received an invitation from a good friend of mine, asking me to pay a visit to
________ we used to study together.
A. what
B. where
C. how
D. which
定语从句
1．D考查定语从句。句意：这部电影改编自一本小说，其作者的名字我现在不记得了。先行词novel和从句中的author有所属关系，故选whose，表示“……的”。
2．A考查定语从句。句意：生活在山区有它的问题，其中取水是一个很大的问题。这里是非限制性定语从句，先行词是problems，表示“在众多问题当中的一个”，用介词of，故选A项。
3．B考查非限制性定语从句。句意：我们看见几个本地人径直朝我们的聚会走来，他们中的一个人走到我们跟前，我们给了他一些铃铛和酒杯。先行词是natives，又根据give sth to sb固定搭配可知选B项。
4．B考查定语从句。句意：那位年轻的科学家在他选择的领域取得了没有人能够做到的如此巨大的成就。先行词是achievements，当先行词被such，so修饰，而且定语从句中又缺少主宾表时，用as引导定语从句，故选B 项。
5．C考查定语从句。句意：史蒂夫·乔布斯将永远被后人铭记，他的成名鼓舞了很多人。先行词是Steve Jobs，后面是非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少定语修饰rise，所以用whose引导非限制性定语从句，故选C项。
6．B考查定语从句。句意：孩子们被迫学习他们不想学习的东西，这是常有的情况。当stage，situation，business，case，activity，point，job，family等抽象名词作先行词时，常看作抽象的地点，当这些词作先行词时，引导词用where或in which。故选B项。
7．C考查定语从句。句意：一个手上流着血的女人匆忙进来问：“附近有没有一家医院我可以去治疗手伤？”先行词是a hospital，从句中缺少状语，用where引导定语从句，故选C项。
8．D考查定语从句。句意：在他的一生中，狄更斯在19世纪写了大量优秀小说，其中一些现在仍然受欢迎。先行词是excellent novels，从句中缺少表示所属关系的成分，所以用of which引导定语从句，故选D项。
9．D考查定语从句。句意：“星期天是个公共假日，这时孩子们应该接近大自然。”“但是大多数孩子有几堂课要上。”先行词是a public holiday，定语从句中缺少时间状语，所以用when引导定语从句，故选D项。
10．D考查定语从句。句意：他让自己陷入了一个困难的处境，在这种情形下他必须完全靠自己做出最终决定。先行词是situation，从句中缺少状语，situation作先行词时，表示抽象地点，用where 引导定语从句，故选D项。
11．B考查定语从句。句意：伊朗核谈判已经到了一个关键点上，谈判的结果将会对世界和平产生巨大的影响。先行词为talks，从句中介词of缺少宾语，所以用which引导定语从句。the result of which＝of which the result＝whose result，故选B 项。
12．B考查定语从句。句意：这位著名的科学家将很快到达那个今晚为向其表示敬意而举行的宴会。先行词为the famous scientist，根据短语搭配in one's honour可知，从句中缺少定语，所以用whose引导，故选B项。
13．C考查定语从句。句意：“那么你是什么时候见过约翰呢？”“是上周日他来看我妹妹的时候。”答句是一个省略的强调句型，省略了that I met John，强调时间状语last Sunday，且强调句型中包含了一个when引导的定语从句，故选C项。
14．C考查定语从句。句意：我们班有46个学生，其中一半戴眼镜。先行词为students，所以用of whom表示部分与整体的关系，故选C项。
15．A考查定语从句。句意：亚历克斯终于成为了一名宇航员，他所有的家人认为这是他的梦想职业。先行词an astronaut表示职业，所以用which引导非限制性定语从句，故选A项。
16．B考查定语从句。句意：事实上，你可以让学习英语成为一种过程，在这个过程中你不仅学到很多知识，也能够学到有趣的文化。先行词为process，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导，故选B项。
17．A考查定语从句。句意：房产泡沫是一个经济形势，这种形势发生在房价上涨太快的时候。先行词是an economic situation，从句中缺少主语，所以用which引导定语从句。故选A项。
18．D考查定语从句。句意：那些对世界做出巨大贡献的人应该受到极大的尊重。该空引导定语从句，先行词前有such修饰，故用as，选D项。
19．B考查定语从句。句意：青年时期被许多人视为他们生活中的一段时光，在此阶段，快乐、
激情和想象力似乎都是无限的。先行词是a time，从句句意完整，所以用关系副词when，故选B项。20．B考查定语从句。句意：随着旅游业的蓬勃发展，这一地区的居民越来越关注自然保护，当然，这是非常重要的。which指代前句内容，引导非限制性定语从句。
名词性从句
1-5 CBADD 6-10 DADAD 11-15 ABDBC 16-20 DAACA
21-25ABDCD 26-30 BADAB
初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套
初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套) 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with h im
最新英语定语从句专题训练答案
最新英语定语从句专题训练答案 一、定语从句 1． ---Our English teacher is very kind, and we all like her very much. ---That’s for sure. A person _________ cares for others is popular everywhere. A． who B． which C． whom D． whose 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：--我们的英语老师非常的善良，并且我们非常喜欢她。--那是当然。一个关心他人的人到处都受到欢迎。根据先行词是person,所以引导词用that 或者who。结合选项，故选A。 考点：考查定语从句的用法。 2．Linda will never forget the words her father told her. A．that B．who C．where D．what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：Linda将永远不会忘记她父亲告诉她的这些话。that关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词可以为人或物；who关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词为人；where是关系副词，引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语；what什么，常引导名词性从句，不能引导定语从句。根据句子结构可知，这里是一个定语从句，修饰空前的the words，指物，且在从句中作宾语，故应选A。 3．The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police. A．which B．in which C．that D．all 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。 考查定语从句。本句先行词everything是不定代词，应该用关系代词that引导此定语从句。故选C。 4．Yesterday, Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house ____ he was born in. A．which B．where C．what D．it 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：昨天，格林先生去了他的家乡并且参观了他出生时的那所旧房子。____ he was born in是定语从句，修饰house。先行词是house，关系代词词用that或者which，
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定语从句专项练习题及详解50题
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